xref: /linux/include/linux/fscrypt.h (revision ce6b6d1513965f500a05f3facf223fa01fd74920)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * fscrypt.h: declarations for per-file encryption
4  *
5  * Filesystems that implement per-file encryption must include this header
6  * file.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
9  *
10  * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015.
11  * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
12  */
13 #ifndef _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
14 #define _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
15 
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/fscrypt.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * The lengths of all file contents blocks must be divisible by this value.
23  * This is needed to ensure that all contents encryption modes will work, as
24  * some of the supported modes don't support arbitrarily byte-aligned messages.
25  *
26  * Since the needed alignment is 16 bytes, most filesystems will meet this
27  * requirement naturally, as typical block sizes are powers of 2.  However, if a
28  * filesystem can generate arbitrarily byte-aligned block lengths (e.g., via
29  * compression), then it will need to pad to this alignment before encryption.
30  */
31 #define FSCRYPT_CONTENTS_ALIGNMENT 16
32 
33 union fscrypt_policy;
34 struct fscrypt_inode_info;
35 struct fs_parameter;
36 struct seq_file;
37 
38 struct fscrypt_str {
39 	unsigned char *name;
40 	u32 len;
41 };
42 
43 struct fscrypt_name {
44 	const struct qstr *usr_fname;
45 	struct fscrypt_str disk_name;
46 	u32 hash;
47 	u32 minor_hash;
48 	struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf;
49 	bool is_nokey_name;
50 };
51 
52 #define FSTR_INIT(n, l)		{ .name = n, .len = l }
53 #define FSTR_TO_QSTR(f)		QSTR_INIT((f)->name, (f)->len)
54 #define fname_name(p)		((p)->disk_name.name)
55 #define fname_len(p)		((p)->disk_name.len)
56 
57 /* Maximum value for the third parameter of fscrypt_operations.set_context(). */
58 #define FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE	40
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
61 
62 /* Crypto operations for filesystems */
63 struct fscrypt_operations {
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * If set, then fs/crypto/ will allocate a global bounce page pool the
67 	 * first time an encryption key is set up for a file.  The bounce page
68 	 * pool is required by the following functions:
69 	 *
70 	 * - fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks()
71 	 * - fscrypt_zeroout_range() for files not using inline crypto
72 	 *
73 	 * If the filesystem doesn't use those, it doesn't need to set this.
74 	 */
75 	unsigned int needs_bounce_pages : 1;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * If set, then fs/crypto/ will allow the use of encryption settings
79 	 * that assume inode numbers fit in 32 bits (i.e.
80 	 * FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64}), provided that the other
81 	 * prerequisites for these settings are also met.  This is only useful
82 	 * if the filesystem wants to support inline encryption hardware that is
83 	 * limited to 32-bit or 64-bit data unit numbers and where programming
84 	 * keyslots is very slow.
85 	 */
86 	unsigned int has_32bit_inodes : 1;
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * If set, then fs/crypto/ will allow users to select a crypto data unit
90 	 * size that is less than the filesystem block size.  This is done via
91 	 * the log2_data_unit_size field of the fscrypt policy.  This flag is
92 	 * not compatible with filesystems that encrypt variable-length blocks
93 	 * (i.e. blocks that aren't all equal to filesystem's block size), for
94 	 * example as a result of compression.  It's also not compatible with
95 	 * the fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace() and
96 	 * fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace() functions.
97 	 */
98 	unsigned int supports_subblock_data_units : 1;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * This field exists only for backwards compatibility reasons and should
102 	 * only be set by the filesystems that are setting it already.  It
103 	 * contains the filesystem-specific key description prefix that is
104 	 * accepted for "logon" keys for v1 fscrypt policies.  This
105 	 * functionality is deprecated in favor of the generic prefix
106 	 * "fscrypt:", which itself is deprecated in favor of the filesystem
107 	 * keyring ioctls such as FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY.  Filesystems that
108 	 * are newly adding fscrypt support should not set this field.
109 	 */
110 	const char *legacy_key_prefix;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Get the fscrypt context of the given inode.
114 	 *
115 	 * @inode: the inode whose context to get
116 	 * @ctx: the buffer into which to get the context
117 	 * @len: length of the @ctx buffer in bytes
118 	 *
119 	 * Return: On success, returns the length of the context in bytes; this
120 	 *	   may be less than @len.  On failure, returns -ENODATA if the
121 	 *	   inode doesn't have a context, -ERANGE if the context is
122 	 *	   longer than @len, or another -errno code.
123 	 */
124 	int (*get_context)(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, size_t len);
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Set an fscrypt context on the given inode.
128 	 *
129 	 * @inode: the inode whose context to set.  The inode won't already have
130 	 *	   an fscrypt context.
131 	 * @ctx: the context to set
132 	 * @len: length of @ctx in bytes (at most FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE)
133 	 * @fs_data: If called from fscrypt_set_context(), this will be the
134 	 *	     value the filesystem passed to fscrypt_set_context().
135 	 *	     Otherwise (i.e. when called from
136 	 *	     FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY) this will be NULL.
137 	 *
138 	 * i_rwsem will be held for write.
139 	 *
140 	 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
141 	 */
142 	int (*set_context)(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,
143 			   void *fs_data);
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * Get the dummy fscrypt policy in use on the filesystem (if any).
147 	 *
148 	 * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they support the
149 	 * test_dummy_encryption mount option.
150 	 *
151 	 * Return: A pointer to the dummy fscrypt policy, if the filesystem is
152 	 *	   mounted with test_dummy_encryption; otherwise NULL.
153 	 */
154 	const union fscrypt_policy *(*get_dummy_policy)(struct super_block *sb);
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * Check whether a directory is empty.  i_rwsem will be held for write.
158 	 */
159 	bool (*empty_dir)(struct inode *inode);
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * Check whether the filesystem's inode numbers and UUID are stable,
163 	 * meaning that they will never be changed even by offline operations
164 	 * such as filesystem shrinking and therefore can be used in the
165 	 * encryption without the possibility of files becoming unreadable.
166 	 *
167 	 * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they want to
168 	 * support the FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64} flags.  These
169 	 * flags are designed to work around the limitations of UFS and eMMC
170 	 * inline crypto hardware, and they shouldn't be used in scenarios where
171 	 * such hardware isn't being used.
172 	 *
173 	 * Leaving this NULL is equivalent to always returning false.
174 	 */
175 	bool (*has_stable_inodes)(struct super_block *sb);
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Return an array of pointers to the block devices to which the
179 	 * filesystem may write encrypted file contents, NULL if the filesystem
180 	 * only has a single such block device, or an ERR_PTR() on error.
181 	 *
182 	 * On successful non-NULL return, *num_devs is set to the number of
183 	 * devices in the returned array.  The caller must free the returned
184 	 * array using kfree().
185 	 *
186 	 * If the filesystem can use multiple block devices (other than block
187 	 * devices that aren't used for encrypted file contents, such as
188 	 * external journal devices), and wants to support inline encryption,
189 	 * then it must implement this function.  Otherwise it's not needed.
190 	 */
191 	struct block_device **(*get_devices)(struct super_block *sb,
192 					     unsigned int *num_devs);
193 };
194 
195 static inline struct fscrypt_inode_info *
196 fscrypt_get_inode_info(const struct inode *inode)
197 {
198 	/*
199 	 * Pairs with the cmpxchg_release() in fscrypt_setup_encryption_info().
200 	 * I.e., another task may publish ->i_crypt_info concurrently, executing
201 	 * a RELEASE barrier.  We need to use smp_load_acquire() here to safely
202 	 * ACQUIRE the memory the other task published.
203 	 */
204 	return smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_crypt_info);
205 }
206 
207 /**
208  * fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption() - check whether an inode needs
209  *					 contents encryption
210  * @inode: the inode to check
211  *
212  * Return: %true iff the inode is an encrypted regular file and the kernel was
213  * built with fscrypt support.
214  *
215  * If you need to know whether the encrypt bit is set even when the kernel was
216  * built without fscrypt support, you must use IS_ENCRYPTED() directly instead.
217  */
218 static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode)
219 {
220 	return IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode);
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * When d_splice_alias() moves a directory's no-key alias to its plaintext alias
225  * as a result of the encryption key being added, DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME must be
226  * cleared.  Note that we don't have to support arbitrary moves of this flag
227  * because fscrypt doesn't allow no-key names to be the source or target of a
228  * rename().
229  */
230 static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
231 {
232 	dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
233 }
234 
235 /**
236  * fscrypt_is_nokey_name() - test whether a dentry is a no-key name
237  * @dentry: the dentry to check
238  *
239  * This returns true if the dentry is a no-key dentry.  A no-key dentry is a
240  * dentry that was created in an encrypted directory that hasn't had its
241  * encryption key added yet.  Such dentries may be either positive or negative.
242  *
243  * When a filesystem is asked to create a new filename in an encrypted directory
244  * and the new filename's dentry is a no-key dentry, it must fail the operation
245  * with ENOKEY.  This includes ->create(), ->mkdir(), ->mknod(), ->symlink(),
246  * ->rename(), and ->link().  (However, ->rename() and ->link() are already
247  * handled by fscrypt_prepare_rename() and fscrypt_prepare_link().)
248  *
249  * This is necessary because creating a filename requires the directory's
250  * encryption key, but just checking for the key on the directory inode during
251  * the final filesystem operation doesn't guarantee that the key was available
252  * during the preceding dentry lookup.  And the key must have already been
253  * available during the dentry lookup in order for it to have been checked
254  * whether the filename already exists in the directory and for the new file's
255  * dentry not to be invalidated due to it incorrectly having the no-key flag.
256  *
257  * Return: %true if the dentry is a no-key name
258  */
259 static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry)
260 {
261 	return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
262 }
263 
264 /* crypto.c */
265 void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *);
266 
267 struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
268 					      unsigned int len,
269 					      unsigned int offs,
270 					      gfp_t gfp_flags);
271 int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
272 				  unsigned int len, unsigned int offs,
273 				  u64 lblk_num, gfp_t gfp_flags);
274 
275 int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio, size_t len,
276 				     size_t offs);
277 int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
278 				  unsigned int len, unsigned int offs,
279 				  u64 lblk_num);
280 
281 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page)
282 {
283 	return page->mapping == NULL;
284 }
285 
286 static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page)
287 {
288 	return (struct page *)page_private(bounce_page);
289 }
290 
291 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(struct folio *folio)
292 {
293 	return folio->mapping == NULL;
294 }
295 
296 static inline struct folio *fscrypt_pagecache_folio(struct folio *bounce_folio)
297 {
298 	return bounce_folio->private;
299 }
300 
301 void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page);
302 
303 /* policy.c */
304 int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg);
305 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
306 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
307 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
308 int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child);
309 int fscrypt_context_for_new_inode(void *ctx, struct inode *inode);
310 int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data);
311 
312 struct fscrypt_dummy_policy {
313 	const union fscrypt_policy *policy;
314 };
315 
316 int fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
317 				    struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy);
318 bool fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1,
319 				  const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2);
320 void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq, char sep,
321 					struct super_block *sb);
322 static inline bool
323 fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
324 {
325 	return dummy_policy->policy != NULL;
326 }
327 static inline void
328 fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
329 {
330 	kfree(dummy_policy->policy);
331 	dummy_policy->policy = NULL;
332 }
333 
334 /* keyring.c */
335 void fscrypt_destroy_keyring(struct super_block *sb);
336 int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
337 int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
338 int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
339 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
340 
341 /* keysetup.c */
342 int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
343 			      bool *encrypt_ret);
344 void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode);
345 void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode);
346 int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode);
347 
348 /* fname.c */
349 int fscrypt_fname_encrypt(const struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname,
350 			  u8 *out, unsigned int olen);
351 bool fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(const struct inode *inode, u32 orig_len,
352 				  u32 max_len, u32 *encrypted_len_ret);
353 int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname,
354 			   int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname);
355 
356 static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname)
357 {
358 	kfree(fname->crypto_buf.name);
359 }
360 
361 int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len,
362 			       struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str);
363 void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str);
364 int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode,
365 			      u32 hash, u32 minor_hash,
366 			      const struct fscrypt_str *iname,
367 			      struct fscrypt_str *oname);
368 bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname,
369 			const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len);
370 u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name);
371 int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags);
372 
373 /* bio.c */
374 bool fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio);
375 int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
376 			  sector_t pblk, unsigned int len);
377 
378 /* hooks.c */
379 int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
380 int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
381 			   struct dentry *dentry);
382 int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
383 			     struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
384 			     unsigned int flags);
385 int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
386 			     struct fscrypt_name *fname);
387 int fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
388 int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir);
389 int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
390 int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode,
391 			     unsigned int oldflags, unsigned int flags);
392 int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir, const char *target,
393 			    unsigned int len, unsigned int max_len,
394 			    struct fscrypt_str *disk_link);
395 int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target,
396 			      unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link);
397 const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode, const void *caddr,
398 				unsigned int max_size,
399 				struct delayed_call *done);
400 int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat);
401 static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb,
402 				   const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop)
403 {
404 	sb->s_cop = s_cop;
405 }
406 #else  /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
407 
408 static inline struct fscrypt_inode_info *
409 fscrypt_get_inode_info(const struct inode *inode)
410 {
411 	return NULL;
412 }
413 
414 static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode)
415 {
416 	return false;
417 }
418 
419 static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
420 {
421 }
422 
423 static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry)
424 {
425 	return false;
426 }
427 
428 /* crypto.c */
429 static inline void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work)
430 {
431 }
432 
433 static inline struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
434 							    unsigned int len,
435 							    unsigned int offs,
436 							    gfp_t gfp_flags)
437 {
438 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
439 }
440 
441 static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode,
442 						struct page *page,
443 						unsigned int len,
444 						unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num,
445 						gfp_t gfp_flags)
446 {
447 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
448 }
449 
450 static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio,
451 						   size_t len, size_t offs)
452 {
453 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
454 }
455 
456 static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode,
457 						struct page *page,
458 						unsigned int len,
459 						unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num)
460 {
461 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
462 }
463 
464 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page)
465 {
466 	return false;
467 }
468 
469 static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page)
470 {
471 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
472 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
473 }
474 
475 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(struct folio *folio)
476 {
477 	return false;
478 }
479 
480 static inline struct folio *fscrypt_pagecache_folio(struct folio *bounce_folio)
481 {
482 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
483 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
484 }
485 
486 static inline void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page)
487 {
488 }
489 
490 /* policy.c */
491 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp,
492 					   const void __user *arg)
493 {
494 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
495 }
496 
497 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
498 {
499 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
500 }
501 
502 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp,
503 					      void __user *arg)
504 {
505 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
506 }
507 
508 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
509 {
510 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
511 }
512 
513 static inline int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent,
514 						struct inode *child)
515 {
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 static inline int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data)
520 {
521 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
522 }
523 
524 struct fscrypt_dummy_policy {
525 };
526 
527 static inline int
528 fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
529 				    struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
530 {
531 	return -EINVAL;
532 }
533 
534 static inline bool
535 fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1,
536 			     const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2)
537 {
538 	return true;
539 }
540 
541 static inline void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq,
542 						      char sep,
543 						      struct super_block *sb)
544 {
545 }
546 
547 static inline bool
548 fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
549 {
550 	return false;
551 }
552 
553 static inline void
554 fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
555 {
556 }
557 
558 /* keyring.c */
559 static inline void fscrypt_destroy_keyring(struct super_block *sb)
560 {
561 }
562 
563 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
564 {
565 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
566 }
567 
568 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
569 {
570 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
571 }
572 
573 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp,
574 						     void __user *arg)
575 {
576 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
577 }
578 
579 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp,
580 					       void __user *arg)
581 {
582 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
583 }
584 
585 /* keysetup.c */
586 
587 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir,
588 					    struct inode *inode,
589 					    bool *encrypt_ret)
590 {
591 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
592 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
596 static inline void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
597 {
598 	return;
599 }
600 
601 static inline void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
602 {
603 }
604 
605 static inline int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
606 {
607 	return 0;
608 }
609 
610  /* fname.c */
611 static inline int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
612 					 const struct qstr *iname,
613 					 int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname)
614 {
615 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
616 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
617 
618 	memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname));
619 	fname->usr_fname = iname;
620 	fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name;
621 	fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
622 	return 0;
623 }
624 
625 static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname)
626 {
627 	return;
628 }
629 
630 static inline int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len,
631 					     struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str)
632 {
633 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
634 }
635 
636 static inline void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str)
637 {
638 	return;
639 }
640 
641 static inline int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode,
642 					    u32 hash, u32 minor_hash,
643 					    const struct fscrypt_str *iname,
644 					    struct fscrypt_str *oname)
645 {
646 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
647 }
648 
649 static inline bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname,
650 				      const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len)
651 {
652 	/* Encryption support disabled; use standard comparison */
653 	if (de_name_len != fname->disk_name.len)
654 		return false;
655 	return !memcmp(de_name, fname->disk_name.name, fname->disk_name.len);
656 }
657 
658 static inline u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir,
659 					const struct qstr *name)
660 {
661 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
662 	return 0;
663 }
664 
665 static inline int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry,
666 				       unsigned int flags)
667 {
668 	return 1;
669 }
670 
671 /* bio.c */
672 static inline bool fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio)
673 {
674 	return true;
675 }
676 
677 static inline int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
678 					sector_t pblk, unsigned int len)
679 {
680 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
681 }
682 
683 /* hooks.c */
684 
685 static inline int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
686 {
687 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
688 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
689 	return 0;
690 }
691 
692 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
693 					 struct dentry *dentry)
694 {
695 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
696 }
697 
698 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
699 					   struct dentry *old_dentry,
700 					   struct inode *new_dir,
701 					   struct dentry *new_dentry,
702 					   unsigned int flags)
703 {
704 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
705 }
706 
707 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
708 					   struct dentry *dentry,
709 					   struct fscrypt_name *fname)
710 {
711 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
712 }
713 
714 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial(struct inode *dir,
715 						 struct dentry *dentry)
716 {
717 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
718 }
719 
720 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir)
721 {
722 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
723 }
724 
725 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry,
726 					    struct iattr *attr)
727 {
728 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
729 }
730 
731 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode,
732 					   unsigned int oldflags,
733 					   unsigned int flags)
734 {
735 	return 0;
736 }
737 
738 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir,
739 					  const char *target,
740 					  unsigned int len,
741 					  unsigned int max_len,
742 					  struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
743 {
744 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
745 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
746 	disk_link->name = (unsigned char *)target;
747 	disk_link->len = len + 1;
748 	if (disk_link->len > max_len)
749 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
750 	return 0;
751 }
752 
753 static inline int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode,
754 					    const char *target,
755 					    unsigned int len,
756 					    struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
757 {
758 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
759 }
760 
761 static inline const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode,
762 					      const void *caddr,
763 					      unsigned int max_size,
764 					      struct delayed_call *done)
765 {
766 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
767 }
768 
769 static inline int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path,
770 					  struct kstat *stat)
771 {
772 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
773 }
774 
775 static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb,
776 				   const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop)
777 {
778 }
779 
780 #endif	/* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
781 
782 /* inline_crypt.c */
783 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
784 
785 bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode);
786 
787 void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio,
788 			       const struct inode *inode, u64 first_lblk,
789 			       gfp_t gfp_mask);
790 
791 void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(struct bio *bio,
792 				  const struct buffer_head *first_bh,
793 				  gfp_t gfp_mask);
794 
795 bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode,
796 			   u64 next_lblk);
797 
798 bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio,
799 			      const struct buffer_head *next_bh);
800 
801 bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct inode *inode);
802 
803 u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk, u64 nr_blocks);
804 
805 #else /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */
806 
807 static inline bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
808 {
809 	return false;
810 }
811 
812 static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio,
813 					     const struct inode *inode,
814 					     u64 first_lblk, gfp_t gfp_mask) { }
815 
816 static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(
817 					 struct bio *bio,
818 					 const struct buffer_head *first_bh,
819 					 gfp_t gfp_mask) { }
820 
821 static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio,
822 					 const struct inode *inode,
823 					 u64 next_lblk)
824 {
825 	return true;
826 }
827 
828 static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio,
829 					    const struct buffer_head *next_bh)
830 {
831 	return true;
832 }
833 
834 static inline bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct inode *inode)
835 {
836 	return !fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode);
837 }
838 
839 static inline u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk,
840 					  u64 nr_blocks)
841 {
842 	return nr_blocks;
843 }
844 #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */
845 
846 /**
847  * fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto() - test whether an inode uses inline
848  *					encryption
849  * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up.
850  *
851  * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the
852  *	   encryption should be done in the block layer via blk-crypto rather
853  *	   than in the filesystem layer.
854  */
855 static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
856 {
857 	return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) &&
858 	       __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode);
859 }
860 
861 /**
862  * fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto() - test whether an inode uses fs-layer
863  *					  encryption
864  * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up.
865  *
866  * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the
867  *	   encryption should be done in the filesystem layer rather than in the
868  *	   block layer via blk-crypto.
869  */
870 static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
871 {
872 	return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) &&
873 	       !__fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode);
874 }
875 
876 /**
877  * fscrypt_has_encryption_key() - check whether an inode has had its key set up
878  * @inode: the inode to check
879  *
880  * Return: %true if the inode has had its encryption key set up, else %false.
881  *
882  * Usually this should be preceded by fscrypt_get_encryption_info() to try to
883  * set up the key first.
884  */
885 static inline bool fscrypt_has_encryption_key(const struct inode *inode)
886 {
887 	return fscrypt_get_inode_info(inode) != NULL;
888 }
889 
890 /**
891  * fscrypt_prepare_link() - prepare to link an inode into a possibly-encrypted
892  *			    directory
893  * @old_dentry: an existing dentry for the inode being linked
894  * @dir: the target directory
895  * @dentry: negative dentry for the target filename
896  *
897  * A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the directory's
898  * encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way to encrypt
899  * the filename.
900  *
901  * We also verify that the link will not violate the constraint that all files
902  * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy.
903  *
904  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the directory's encryption key is missing,
905  * -EXDEV if the link would result in an inconsistent encryption policy, or
906  * another -errno code.
907  */
908 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_link(struct dentry *old_dentry,
909 				       struct inode *dir,
910 				       struct dentry *dentry)
911 {
912 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
913 		return __fscrypt_prepare_link(d_inode(old_dentry), dir, dentry);
914 	return 0;
915 }
916 
917 /**
918  * fscrypt_prepare_rename() - prepare for a rename between possibly-encrypted
919  *			      directories
920  * @old_dir: source directory
921  * @old_dentry: dentry for source file
922  * @new_dir: target directory
923  * @new_dentry: dentry for target location (may be negative unless exchanging)
924  * @flags: rename flags (we care at least about %RENAME_EXCHANGE)
925  *
926  * Prepare for ->rename() where the source and/or target directories may be
927  * encrypted.  A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the
928  * directory's encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way
929  * to encrypt the filename.  A rename to an existing name, on the other hand,
930  * *is* cryptographically possible without the key.  However, we take the more
931  * conservative approach and just forbid all no-key renames.
932  *
933  * We also verify that the rename will not violate the constraint that all files
934  * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy.
935  *
936  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if an encryption key is missing, -EXDEV if the
937  * rename would cause inconsistent encryption policies, or another -errno code.
938  */
939 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
940 					 struct dentry *old_dentry,
941 					 struct inode *new_dir,
942 					 struct dentry *new_dentry,
943 					 unsigned int flags)
944 {
945 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(old_dir) || IS_ENCRYPTED(new_dir))
946 		return __fscrypt_prepare_rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
947 						new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
948 	return 0;
949 }
950 
951 /**
952  * fscrypt_prepare_lookup() - prepare to lookup a name in a possibly-encrypted
953  *			      directory
954  * @dir: directory being searched
955  * @dentry: filename being looked up
956  * @fname: (output) the name to use to search the on-disk directory
957  *
958  * Prepare for ->lookup() in a directory which may be encrypted by determining
959  * the name that will actually be used to search the directory on-disk.  If the
960  * directory's encryption policy is supported by this kernel and its encryption
961  * key is available, then the lookup is assumed to be by plaintext name;
962  * otherwise, it is assumed to be by no-key name.
963  *
964  * This will set DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME on the dentry if the lookup is by no-key
965  * name.  In this case the filesystem must assign the dentry a dentry_operations
966  * which contains fscrypt_d_revalidate (or contains a d_revalidate method that
967  * calls fscrypt_d_revalidate), so that the dentry will be invalidated if the
968  * directory's encryption key is later added.
969  *
970  * Return: 0 on success; -ENOENT if the directory's key is unavailable but the
971  * filename isn't a valid no-key name, so a negative dentry should be created;
972  * or another -errno code.
973  */
974 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
975 					 struct dentry *dentry,
976 					 struct fscrypt_name *fname)
977 {
978 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
979 		return __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, fname);
980 
981 	memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname));
982 	fname->usr_fname = &dentry->d_name;
983 	fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)dentry->d_name.name;
984 	fname->disk_name.len = dentry->d_name.len;
985 	return 0;
986 }
987 
988 /**
989  * fscrypt_prepare_readdir() - prepare to read a possibly-encrypted directory
990  * @dir: the directory inode
991  *
992  * If the directory is encrypted and it doesn't already have its encryption key
993  * set up, try to set it up so that the filenames will be listed in plaintext
994  * form rather than in no-key form.
995  *
996  * Return: 0 on success; -errno on error.  Note that the encryption key being
997  *	   unavailable is not considered an error.  It is also not an error if
998  *	   the encryption policy is unsupported by this kernel; that is treated
999  *	   like the key being unavailable, so that files can still be deleted.
1000  */
1001 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir)
1002 {
1003 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
1004 		return __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(dir);
1005 	return 0;
1006 }
1007 
1008 /**
1009  * fscrypt_prepare_setattr() - prepare to change a possibly-encrypted inode's
1010  *			       attributes
1011  * @dentry: dentry through which the inode is being changed
1012  * @attr: attributes to change
1013  *
1014  * Prepare for ->setattr() on a possibly-encrypted inode.  On an encrypted file,
1015  * most attribute changes are allowed even without the encryption key.  However,
1016  * without the encryption key we do have to forbid truncates.  This is needed
1017  * because the size being truncated to may not be a multiple of the filesystem
1018  * block size, and in that case we'd have to decrypt the final block, zero the
1019  * portion past i_size, and re-encrypt it.  (We *could* allow truncating to a
1020  * filesystem block boundary, but it's simpler to just forbid all truncates ---
1021  * and we already forbid all other contents modifications without the key.)
1022  *
1023  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the key is missing, or another -errno code
1024  * if a problem occurred while setting up the encryption key.
1025  */
1026 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry,
1027 					  struct iattr *attr)
1028 {
1029 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(d_inode(dentry)))
1030 		return __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(dentry, attr);
1031 	return 0;
1032 }
1033 
1034 /**
1035  * fscrypt_encrypt_symlink() - encrypt the symlink target if needed
1036  * @inode: symlink inode
1037  * @target: plaintext symlink target
1038  * @len: length of @target excluding null terminator
1039  * @disk_link: (in/out) the on-disk symlink target being prepared
1040  *
1041  * If the symlink target needs to be encrypted, then this function encrypts it
1042  * into @disk_link->name.  fscrypt_prepare_symlink() must have been called
1043  * previously to compute @disk_link->len.  If the filesystem did not allocate a
1044  * buffer for @disk_link->name after calling fscrypt_prepare_link(), then one
1045  * will be kmalloc()'ed and the filesystem will be responsible for freeing it.
1046  *
1047  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
1048  */
1049 static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode,
1050 					  const char *target,
1051 					  unsigned int len,
1052 					  struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
1053 {
1054 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
1055 		return __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(inode, target, len, disk_link);
1056 	return 0;
1057 }
1058 
1059 /* If *pagep is a bounce page, free it and set *pagep to the pagecache page */
1060 static inline void fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page(struct page **pagep)
1061 {
1062 	struct page *page = *pagep;
1063 
1064 	if (fscrypt_is_bounce_page(page)) {
1065 		*pagep = fscrypt_pagecache_page(page);
1066 		fscrypt_free_bounce_page(page);
1067 	}
1068 }
1069 
1070 #endif	/* _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H */
1071