xref: /linux/include/linux/fscrypt.h (revision 0526b56cbc3c489642bd6a5fe4b718dea7ef0ee8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * fscrypt.h: declarations for per-file encryption
4  *
5  * Filesystems that implement per-file encryption must include this header
6  * file.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
9  *
10  * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015.
11  * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015.
12  */
13 #ifndef _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
14 #define _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H
15 
16 #include <linux/fs.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/fscrypt.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * The lengths of all file contents blocks must be divisible by this value.
23  * This is needed to ensure that all contents encryption modes will work, as
24  * some of the supported modes don't support arbitrarily byte-aligned messages.
25  *
26  * Since the needed alignment is 16 bytes, most filesystems will meet this
27  * requirement naturally, as typical block sizes are powers of 2.  However, if a
28  * filesystem can generate arbitrarily byte-aligned block lengths (e.g., via
29  * compression), then it will need to pad to this alignment before encryption.
30  */
31 #define FSCRYPT_CONTENTS_ALIGNMENT 16
32 
33 union fscrypt_policy;
34 struct fscrypt_info;
35 struct fs_parameter;
36 struct seq_file;
37 
38 struct fscrypt_str {
39 	unsigned char *name;
40 	u32 len;
41 };
42 
43 struct fscrypt_name {
44 	const struct qstr *usr_fname;
45 	struct fscrypt_str disk_name;
46 	u32 hash;
47 	u32 minor_hash;
48 	struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf;
49 	bool is_nokey_name;
50 };
51 
52 #define FSTR_INIT(n, l)		{ .name = n, .len = l }
53 #define FSTR_TO_QSTR(f)		QSTR_INIT((f)->name, (f)->len)
54 #define fname_name(p)		((p)->disk_name.name)
55 #define fname_len(p)		((p)->disk_name.len)
56 
57 /* Maximum value for the third parameter of fscrypt_operations.set_context(). */
58 #define FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE	40
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
61 
62 /*
63  * If set, the fscrypt bounce page pool won't be allocated (unless another
64  * filesystem needs it).  Set this if the filesystem always uses its own bounce
65  * pages for writes and therefore won't need the fscrypt bounce page pool.
66  */
67 #define FS_CFLG_OWN_PAGES (1U << 1)
68 
69 /* Crypto operations for filesystems */
70 struct fscrypt_operations {
71 
72 	/* Set of optional flags; see above for allowed flags */
73 	unsigned int flags;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * If set, this is a filesystem-specific key description prefix that
77 	 * will be accepted for "logon" keys for v1 fscrypt policies, in
78 	 * addition to the generic prefix "fscrypt:".  This functionality is
79 	 * deprecated, so new filesystems shouldn't set this field.
80 	 */
81 	const char *key_prefix;
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * Get the fscrypt context of the given inode.
85 	 *
86 	 * @inode: the inode whose context to get
87 	 * @ctx: the buffer into which to get the context
88 	 * @len: length of the @ctx buffer in bytes
89 	 *
90 	 * Return: On success, returns the length of the context in bytes; this
91 	 *	   may be less than @len.  On failure, returns -ENODATA if the
92 	 *	   inode doesn't have a context, -ERANGE if the context is
93 	 *	   longer than @len, or another -errno code.
94 	 */
95 	int (*get_context)(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, size_t len);
96 
97 	/*
98 	 * Set an fscrypt context on the given inode.
99 	 *
100 	 * @inode: the inode whose context to set.  The inode won't already have
101 	 *	   an fscrypt context.
102 	 * @ctx: the context to set
103 	 * @len: length of @ctx in bytes (at most FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE)
104 	 * @fs_data: If called from fscrypt_set_context(), this will be the
105 	 *	     value the filesystem passed to fscrypt_set_context().
106 	 *	     Otherwise (i.e. when called from
107 	 *	     FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY) this will be NULL.
108 	 *
109 	 * i_rwsem will be held for write.
110 	 *
111 	 * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure.
112 	 */
113 	int (*set_context)(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,
114 			   void *fs_data);
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * Get the dummy fscrypt policy in use on the filesystem (if any).
118 	 *
119 	 * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they support the
120 	 * test_dummy_encryption mount option.
121 	 *
122 	 * Return: A pointer to the dummy fscrypt policy, if the filesystem is
123 	 *	   mounted with test_dummy_encryption; otherwise NULL.
124 	 */
125 	const union fscrypt_policy *(*get_dummy_policy)(struct super_block *sb);
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Check whether a directory is empty.  i_rwsem will be held for write.
129 	 */
130 	bool (*empty_dir)(struct inode *inode);
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * Check whether the filesystem's inode numbers and UUID are stable,
134 	 * meaning that they will never be changed even by offline operations
135 	 * such as filesystem shrinking and therefore can be used in the
136 	 * encryption without the possibility of files becoming unreadable.
137 	 *
138 	 * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they want to
139 	 * support the FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64} flags.  These
140 	 * flags are designed to work around the limitations of UFS and eMMC
141 	 * inline crypto hardware, and they shouldn't be used in scenarios where
142 	 * such hardware isn't being used.
143 	 *
144 	 * Leaving this NULL is equivalent to always returning false.
145 	 */
146 	bool (*has_stable_inodes)(struct super_block *sb);
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Get the number of bits that the filesystem uses to represent inode
150 	 * numbers and file logical block numbers.
151 	 *
152 	 * By default, both of these are assumed to be 64-bit.  This function
153 	 * can be implemented to declare that either or both of these numbers is
154 	 * shorter, which may allow the use of the
155 	 * FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64} flags and/or the use of
156 	 * inline crypto hardware whose maximum DUN length is less than 64 bits
157 	 * (e.g., eMMC v5.2 spec compliant hardware).  This function only needs
158 	 * to be implemented if support for one of these features is needed.
159 	 */
160 	void (*get_ino_and_lblk_bits)(struct super_block *sb,
161 				      int *ino_bits_ret, int *lblk_bits_ret);
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Return an array of pointers to the block devices to which the
165 	 * filesystem may write encrypted file contents, NULL if the filesystem
166 	 * only has a single such block device, or an ERR_PTR() on error.
167 	 *
168 	 * On successful non-NULL return, *num_devs is set to the number of
169 	 * devices in the returned array.  The caller must free the returned
170 	 * array using kfree().
171 	 *
172 	 * If the filesystem can use multiple block devices (other than block
173 	 * devices that aren't used for encrypted file contents, such as
174 	 * external journal devices), and wants to support inline encryption,
175 	 * then it must implement this function.  Otherwise it's not needed.
176 	 */
177 	struct block_device **(*get_devices)(struct super_block *sb,
178 					     unsigned int *num_devs);
179 };
180 
181 static inline struct fscrypt_info *fscrypt_get_info(const struct inode *inode)
182 {
183 	/*
184 	 * Pairs with the cmpxchg_release() in fscrypt_setup_encryption_info().
185 	 * I.e., another task may publish ->i_crypt_info concurrently, executing
186 	 * a RELEASE barrier.  We need to use smp_load_acquire() here to safely
187 	 * ACQUIRE the memory the other task published.
188 	 */
189 	return smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_crypt_info);
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption() - check whether an inode needs
194  *					 contents encryption
195  * @inode: the inode to check
196  *
197  * Return: %true iff the inode is an encrypted regular file and the kernel was
198  * built with fscrypt support.
199  *
200  * If you need to know whether the encrypt bit is set even when the kernel was
201  * built without fscrypt support, you must use IS_ENCRYPTED() directly instead.
202  */
203 static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode)
204 {
205 	return IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode);
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * When d_splice_alias() moves a directory's no-key alias to its plaintext alias
210  * as a result of the encryption key being added, DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME must be
211  * cleared.  Note that we don't have to support arbitrary moves of this flag
212  * because fscrypt doesn't allow no-key names to be the source or target of a
213  * rename().
214  */
215 static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
216 {
217 	dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  * fscrypt_is_nokey_name() - test whether a dentry is a no-key name
222  * @dentry: the dentry to check
223  *
224  * This returns true if the dentry is a no-key dentry.  A no-key dentry is a
225  * dentry that was created in an encrypted directory that hasn't had its
226  * encryption key added yet.  Such dentries may be either positive or negative.
227  *
228  * When a filesystem is asked to create a new filename in an encrypted directory
229  * and the new filename's dentry is a no-key dentry, it must fail the operation
230  * with ENOKEY.  This includes ->create(), ->mkdir(), ->mknod(), ->symlink(),
231  * ->rename(), and ->link().  (However, ->rename() and ->link() are already
232  * handled by fscrypt_prepare_rename() and fscrypt_prepare_link().)
233  *
234  * This is necessary because creating a filename requires the directory's
235  * encryption key, but just checking for the key on the directory inode during
236  * the final filesystem operation doesn't guarantee that the key was available
237  * during the preceding dentry lookup.  And the key must have already been
238  * available during the dentry lookup in order for it to have been checked
239  * whether the filename already exists in the directory and for the new file's
240  * dentry not to be invalidated due to it incorrectly having the no-key flag.
241  *
242  * Return: %true if the dentry is a no-key name
243  */
244 static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry)
245 {
246 	return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME;
247 }
248 
249 /* crypto.c */
250 void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *);
251 
252 struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
253 					      unsigned int len,
254 					      unsigned int offs,
255 					      gfp_t gfp_flags);
256 int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
257 				  unsigned int len, unsigned int offs,
258 				  u64 lblk_num, gfp_t gfp_flags);
259 
260 int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio, size_t len,
261 				     size_t offs);
262 int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
263 				  unsigned int len, unsigned int offs,
264 				  u64 lblk_num);
265 
266 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page)
267 {
268 	return page->mapping == NULL;
269 }
270 
271 static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page)
272 {
273 	return (struct page *)page_private(bounce_page);
274 }
275 
276 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(struct folio *folio)
277 {
278 	return folio->mapping == NULL;
279 }
280 
281 static inline struct folio *fscrypt_pagecache_folio(struct folio *bounce_folio)
282 {
283 	return bounce_folio->private;
284 }
285 
286 void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page);
287 
288 /* policy.c */
289 int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg);
290 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
291 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
292 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
293 int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child);
294 int fscrypt_context_for_new_inode(void *ctx, struct inode *inode);
295 int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data);
296 
297 struct fscrypt_dummy_policy {
298 	const union fscrypt_policy *policy;
299 };
300 
301 int fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
302 				    struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy);
303 bool fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1,
304 				  const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2);
305 void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq, char sep,
306 					struct super_block *sb);
307 static inline bool
308 fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
309 {
310 	return dummy_policy->policy != NULL;
311 }
312 static inline void
313 fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
314 {
315 	kfree(dummy_policy->policy);
316 	dummy_policy->policy = NULL;
317 }
318 
319 /* keyring.c */
320 void fscrypt_destroy_keyring(struct super_block *sb);
321 int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
322 int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
323 int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
324 int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp, void __user *arg);
325 
326 /* keysetup.c */
327 int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode,
328 			      bool *encrypt_ret);
329 void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode);
330 void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode);
331 int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode);
332 
333 /* fname.c */
334 int fscrypt_fname_encrypt(const struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname,
335 			  u8 *out, unsigned int olen);
336 bool fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(const struct inode *inode, u32 orig_len,
337 				  u32 max_len, u32 *encrypted_len_ret);
338 int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname,
339 			   int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname);
340 
341 static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname)
342 {
343 	kfree(fname->crypto_buf.name);
344 }
345 
346 int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len,
347 			       struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str);
348 void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str);
349 int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode,
350 			      u32 hash, u32 minor_hash,
351 			      const struct fscrypt_str *iname,
352 			      struct fscrypt_str *oname);
353 bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname,
354 			const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len);
355 u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name);
356 int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags);
357 
358 /* bio.c */
359 bool fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio);
360 int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
361 			  sector_t pblk, unsigned int len);
362 
363 /* hooks.c */
364 int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
365 int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
366 			   struct dentry *dentry);
367 int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
368 			     struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
369 			     unsigned int flags);
370 int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
371 			     struct fscrypt_name *fname);
372 int fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
373 int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir);
374 int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
375 int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode,
376 			     unsigned int oldflags, unsigned int flags);
377 int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir, const char *target,
378 			    unsigned int len, unsigned int max_len,
379 			    struct fscrypt_str *disk_link);
380 int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target,
381 			      unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link);
382 const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode, const void *caddr,
383 				unsigned int max_size,
384 				struct delayed_call *done);
385 int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat);
386 static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb,
387 				   const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop)
388 {
389 	sb->s_cop = s_cop;
390 }
391 #else  /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
392 
393 static inline struct fscrypt_info *fscrypt_get_info(const struct inode *inode)
394 {
395 	return NULL;
396 }
397 
398 static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode)
399 {
400 	return false;
401 }
402 
403 static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry)
404 {
405 }
406 
407 static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry)
408 {
409 	return false;
410 }
411 
412 /* crypto.c */
413 static inline void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work)
414 {
415 }
416 
417 static inline struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct page *page,
418 							    unsigned int len,
419 							    unsigned int offs,
420 							    gfp_t gfp_flags)
421 {
422 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
423 }
424 
425 static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode,
426 						struct page *page,
427 						unsigned int len,
428 						unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num,
429 						gfp_t gfp_flags)
430 {
431 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
432 }
433 
434 static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio,
435 						   size_t len, size_t offs)
436 {
437 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
438 }
439 
440 static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode,
441 						struct page *page,
442 						unsigned int len,
443 						unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num)
444 {
445 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
446 }
447 
448 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page)
449 {
450 	return false;
451 }
452 
453 static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page)
454 {
455 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
456 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
457 }
458 
459 static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(struct folio *folio)
460 {
461 	return false;
462 }
463 
464 static inline struct folio *fscrypt_pagecache_folio(struct folio *bounce_folio)
465 {
466 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
467 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
468 }
469 
470 static inline void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page)
471 {
472 }
473 
474 /* policy.c */
475 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp,
476 					   const void __user *arg)
477 {
478 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
479 }
480 
481 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
482 {
483 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
484 }
485 
486 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp,
487 					      void __user *arg)
488 {
489 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
490 }
491 
492 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
493 {
494 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
495 }
496 
497 static inline int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent,
498 						struct inode *child)
499 {
500 	return 0;
501 }
502 
503 static inline int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data)
504 {
505 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
506 }
507 
508 struct fscrypt_dummy_policy {
509 };
510 
511 static inline int
512 fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param,
513 				    struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
514 {
515 	return -EINVAL;
516 }
517 
518 static inline bool
519 fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1,
520 			     const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2)
521 {
522 	return true;
523 }
524 
525 static inline void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq,
526 						      char sep,
527 						      struct super_block *sb)
528 {
529 }
530 
531 static inline bool
532 fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
533 {
534 	return false;
535 }
536 
537 static inline void
538 fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy)
539 {
540 }
541 
542 /* keyring.c */
543 static inline void fscrypt_destroy_keyring(struct super_block *sb)
544 {
545 }
546 
547 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
548 {
549 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
550 }
551 
552 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
553 {
554 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
555 }
556 
557 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp,
558 						     void __user *arg)
559 {
560 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
561 }
562 
563 static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp,
564 					       void __user *arg)
565 {
566 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
567 }
568 
569 /* keysetup.c */
570 
571 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir,
572 					    struct inode *inode,
573 					    bool *encrypt_ret)
574 {
575 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
576 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
577 	return 0;
578 }
579 
580 static inline void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
581 {
582 	return;
583 }
584 
585 static inline void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
586 {
587 }
588 
589 static inline int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
590 {
591 	return 0;
592 }
593 
594  /* fname.c */
595 static inline int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
596 					 const struct qstr *iname,
597 					 int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname)
598 {
599 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
600 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
601 
602 	memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname));
603 	fname->usr_fname = iname;
604 	fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name;
605 	fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
606 	return 0;
607 }
608 
609 static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname)
610 {
611 	return;
612 }
613 
614 static inline int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len,
615 					     struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str)
616 {
617 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
618 }
619 
620 static inline void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str)
621 {
622 	return;
623 }
624 
625 static inline int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode,
626 					    u32 hash, u32 minor_hash,
627 					    const struct fscrypt_str *iname,
628 					    struct fscrypt_str *oname)
629 {
630 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
631 }
632 
633 static inline bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname,
634 				      const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len)
635 {
636 	/* Encryption support disabled; use standard comparison */
637 	if (de_name_len != fname->disk_name.len)
638 		return false;
639 	return !memcmp(de_name, fname->disk_name.name, fname->disk_name.len);
640 }
641 
642 static inline u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir,
643 					const struct qstr *name)
644 {
645 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
646 	return 0;
647 }
648 
649 static inline int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry,
650 				       unsigned int flags)
651 {
652 	return 1;
653 }
654 
655 /* bio.c */
656 static inline bool fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio)
657 {
658 	return true;
659 }
660 
661 static inline int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk,
662 					sector_t pblk, unsigned int len)
663 {
664 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
665 }
666 
667 /* hooks.c */
668 
669 static inline int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
670 {
671 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
672 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
673 	return 0;
674 }
675 
676 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
677 					 struct dentry *dentry)
678 {
679 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
680 }
681 
682 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
683 					   struct dentry *old_dentry,
684 					   struct inode *new_dir,
685 					   struct dentry *new_dentry,
686 					   unsigned int flags)
687 {
688 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
689 }
690 
691 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
692 					   struct dentry *dentry,
693 					   struct fscrypt_name *fname)
694 {
695 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
696 }
697 
698 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial(struct inode *dir,
699 						 struct dentry *dentry)
700 {
701 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
702 }
703 
704 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir)
705 {
706 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
707 }
708 
709 static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry,
710 					    struct iattr *attr)
711 {
712 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
713 }
714 
715 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode,
716 					   unsigned int oldflags,
717 					   unsigned int flags)
718 {
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 
722 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir,
723 					  const char *target,
724 					  unsigned int len,
725 					  unsigned int max_len,
726 					  struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
727 {
728 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
729 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
730 	disk_link->name = (unsigned char *)target;
731 	disk_link->len = len + 1;
732 	if (disk_link->len > max_len)
733 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
734 	return 0;
735 }
736 
737 static inline int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode,
738 					    const char *target,
739 					    unsigned int len,
740 					    struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
741 {
742 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
743 }
744 
745 static inline const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode,
746 					      const void *caddr,
747 					      unsigned int max_size,
748 					      struct delayed_call *done)
749 {
750 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
751 }
752 
753 static inline int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path,
754 					  struct kstat *stat)
755 {
756 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
757 }
758 
759 static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb,
760 				   const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop)
761 {
762 }
763 
764 #endif	/* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */
765 
766 /* inline_crypt.c */
767 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
768 
769 bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode);
770 
771 void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio,
772 			       const struct inode *inode, u64 first_lblk,
773 			       gfp_t gfp_mask);
774 
775 void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(struct bio *bio,
776 				  const struct buffer_head *first_bh,
777 				  gfp_t gfp_mask);
778 
779 bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode,
780 			   u64 next_lblk);
781 
782 bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio,
783 			      const struct buffer_head *next_bh);
784 
785 bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct inode *inode);
786 
787 u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk, u64 nr_blocks);
788 
789 #else /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */
790 
791 static inline bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
792 {
793 	return false;
794 }
795 
796 static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio,
797 					     const struct inode *inode,
798 					     u64 first_lblk, gfp_t gfp_mask) { }
799 
800 static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(
801 					 struct bio *bio,
802 					 const struct buffer_head *first_bh,
803 					 gfp_t gfp_mask) { }
804 
805 static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio,
806 					 const struct inode *inode,
807 					 u64 next_lblk)
808 {
809 	return true;
810 }
811 
812 static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio,
813 					    const struct buffer_head *next_bh)
814 {
815 	return true;
816 }
817 
818 static inline bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct inode *inode)
819 {
820 	return !fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode);
821 }
822 
823 static inline u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk,
824 					  u64 nr_blocks)
825 {
826 	return nr_blocks;
827 }
828 #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */
829 
830 /**
831  * fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto() - test whether an inode uses inline
832  *					encryption
833  * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up.
834  *
835  * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the
836  *	   encryption should be done in the block layer via blk-crypto rather
837  *	   than in the filesystem layer.
838  */
839 static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
840 {
841 	return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) &&
842 	       __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode);
843 }
844 
845 /**
846  * fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto() - test whether an inode uses fs-layer
847  *					  encryption
848  * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up.
849  *
850  * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the
851  *	   encryption should be done in the filesystem layer rather than in the
852  *	   block layer via blk-crypto.
853  */
854 static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(const struct inode *inode)
855 {
856 	return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) &&
857 	       !__fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode);
858 }
859 
860 /**
861  * fscrypt_has_encryption_key() - check whether an inode has had its key set up
862  * @inode: the inode to check
863  *
864  * Return: %true if the inode has had its encryption key set up, else %false.
865  *
866  * Usually this should be preceded by fscrypt_get_encryption_info() to try to
867  * set up the key first.
868  */
869 static inline bool fscrypt_has_encryption_key(const struct inode *inode)
870 {
871 	return fscrypt_get_info(inode) != NULL;
872 }
873 
874 /**
875  * fscrypt_prepare_link() - prepare to link an inode into a possibly-encrypted
876  *			    directory
877  * @old_dentry: an existing dentry for the inode being linked
878  * @dir: the target directory
879  * @dentry: negative dentry for the target filename
880  *
881  * A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the directory's
882  * encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way to encrypt
883  * the filename.
884  *
885  * We also verify that the link will not violate the constraint that all files
886  * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy.
887  *
888  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the directory's encryption key is missing,
889  * -EXDEV if the link would result in an inconsistent encryption policy, or
890  * another -errno code.
891  */
892 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_link(struct dentry *old_dentry,
893 				       struct inode *dir,
894 				       struct dentry *dentry)
895 {
896 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
897 		return __fscrypt_prepare_link(d_inode(old_dentry), dir, dentry);
898 	return 0;
899 }
900 
901 /**
902  * fscrypt_prepare_rename() - prepare for a rename between possibly-encrypted
903  *			      directories
904  * @old_dir: source directory
905  * @old_dentry: dentry for source file
906  * @new_dir: target directory
907  * @new_dentry: dentry for target location (may be negative unless exchanging)
908  * @flags: rename flags (we care at least about %RENAME_EXCHANGE)
909  *
910  * Prepare for ->rename() where the source and/or target directories may be
911  * encrypted.  A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the
912  * directory's encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way
913  * to encrypt the filename.  A rename to an existing name, on the other hand,
914  * *is* cryptographically possible without the key.  However, we take the more
915  * conservative approach and just forbid all no-key renames.
916  *
917  * We also verify that the rename will not violate the constraint that all files
918  * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy.
919  *
920  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if an encryption key is missing, -EXDEV if the
921  * rename would cause inconsistent encryption policies, or another -errno code.
922  */
923 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
924 					 struct dentry *old_dentry,
925 					 struct inode *new_dir,
926 					 struct dentry *new_dentry,
927 					 unsigned int flags)
928 {
929 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(old_dir) || IS_ENCRYPTED(new_dir))
930 		return __fscrypt_prepare_rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
931 						new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
932 	return 0;
933 }
934 
935 /**
936  * fscrypt_prepare_lookup() - prepare to lookup a name in a possibly-encrypted
937  *			      directory
938  * @dir: directory being searched
939  * @dentry: filename being looked up
940  * @fname: (output) the name to use to search the on-disk directory
941  *
942  * Prepare for ->lookup() in a directory which may be encrypted by determining
943  * the name that will actually be used to search the directory on-disk.  If the
944  * directory's encryption policy is supported by this kernel and its encryption
945  * key is available, then the lookup is assumed to be by plaintext name;
946  * otherwise, it is assumed to be by no-key name.
947  *
948  * This will set DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME on the dentry if the lookup is by no-key
949  * name.  In this case the filesystem must assign the dentry a dentry_operations
950  * which contains fscrypt_d_revalidate (or contains a d_revalidate method that
951  * calls fscrypt_d_revalidate), so that the dentry will be invalidated if the
952  * directory's encryption key is later added.
953  *
954  * Return: 0 on success; -ENOENT if the directory's key is unavailable but the
955  * filename isn't a valid no-key name, so a negative dentry should be created;
956  * or another -errno code.
957  */
958 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
959 					 struct dentry *dentry,
960 					 struct fscrypt_name *fname)
961 {
962 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
963 		return __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, fname);
964 
965 	memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname));
966 	fname->usr_fname = &dentry->d_name;
967 	fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)dentry->d_name.name;
968 	fname->disk_name.len = dentry->d_name.len;
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 
972 /**
973  * fscrypt_prepare_readdir() - prepare to read a possibly-encrypted directory
974  * @dir: the directory inode
975  *
976  * If the directory is encrypted and it doesn't already have its encryption key
977  * set up, try to set it up so that the filenames will be listed in plaintext
978  * form rather than in no-key form.
979  *
980  * Return: 0 on success; -errno on error.  Note that the encryption key being
981  *	   unavailable is not considered an error.  It is also not an error if
982  *	   the encryption policy is unsupported by this kernel; that is treated
983  *	   like the key being unavailable, so that files can still be deleted.
984  */
985 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir)
986 {
987 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
988 		return __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(dir);
989 	return 0;
990 }
991 
992 /**
993  * fscrypt_prepare_setattr() - prepare to change a possibly-encrypted inode's
994  *			       attributes
995  * @dentry: dentry through which the inode is being changed
996  * @attr: attributes to change
997  *
998  * Prepare for ->setattr() on a possibly-encrypted inode.  On an encrypted file,
999  * most attribute changes are allowed even without the encryption key.  However,
1000  * without the encryption key we do have to forbid truncates.  This is needed
1001  * because the size being truncated to may not be a multiple of the filesystem
1002  * block size, and in that case we'd have to decrypt the final block, zero the
1003  * portion past i_size, and re-encrypt it.  (We *could* allow truncating to a
1004  * filesystem block boundary, but it's simpler to just forbid all truncates ---
1005  * and we already forbid all other contents modifications without the key.)
1006  *
1007  * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the key is missing, or another -errno code
1008  * if a problem occurred while setting up the encryption key.
1009  */
1010 static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry,
1011 					  struct iattr *attr)
1012 {
1013 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(d_inode(dentry)))
1014 		return __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(dentry, attr);
1015 	return 0;
1016 }
1017 
1018 /**
1019  * fscrypt_encrypt_symlink() - encrypt the symlink target if needed
1020  * @inode: symlink inode
1021  * @target: plaintext symlink target
1022  * @len: length of @target excluding null terminator
1023  * @disk_link: (in/out) the on-disk symlink target being prepared
1024  *
1025  * If the symlink target needs to be encrypted, then this function encrypts it
1026  * into @disk_link->name.  fscrypt_prepare_symlink() must have been called
1027  * previously to compute @disk_link->len.  If the filesystem did not allocate a
1028  * buffer for @disk_link->name after calling fscrypt_prepare_link(), then one
1029  * will be kmalloc()'ed and the filesystem will be responsible for freeing it.
1030  *
1031  * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure
1032  */
1033 static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode,
1034 					  const char *target,
1035 					  unsigned int len,
1036 					  struct fscrypt_str *disk_link)
1037 {
1038 	if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
1039 		return __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(inode, target, len, disk_link);
1040 	return 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 /* If *pagep is a bounce page, free it and set *pagep to the pagecache page */
1044 static inline void fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page(struct page **pagep)
1045 {
1046 	struct page *page = *pagep;
1047 
1048 	if (fscrypt_is_bounce_page(page)) {
1049 		*pagep = fscrypt_pagecache_page(page);
1050 		fscrypt_free_bounce_page(page);
1051 	}
1052 }
1053 
1054 #endif	/* _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H */
1055