xref: /linux/include/linux/firewire.h (revision d39d0ed196aa1685bb24771e92f78633c66ac9cb)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
2 #define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/completion.h>
5 #include <linux/device.h>
6 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/kref.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
13 #include <linux/timer.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/atomic.h>
18 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
19 
20 #define fw_notify(s, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE KBUILD_MODNAME ": " s, ## args)
21 #define fw_error(s, args...) printk(KERN_ERR KBUILD_MODNAME ": " s, ## args)
22 
23 #define CSR_REGISTER_BASE		0xfffff0000000ULL
24 
25 /* register offsets are relative to CSR_REGISTER_BASE */
26 #define CSR_STATE_CLEAR			0x0
27 #define CSR_STATE_SET			0x4
28 #define CSR_NODE_IDS			0x8
29 #define CSR_RESET_START			0xc
30 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_HI		0x18
31 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_LO		0x1c
32 #define CSR_CYCLE_TIME			0x200
33 #define CSR_BUS_TIME			0x204
34 #define CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT		0x210
35 #define CSR_PRIORITY_BUDGET		0x218
36 #define CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID		0x21c
37 #define CSR_BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE		0x220
38 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE		0x224
39 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_HI	0x224
40 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_LO	0x228
41 #define CSR_MAINT_UTILITY		0x230
42 #define CSR_BROADCAST_CHANNEL		0x234
43 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM			0x400
44 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END		0x800
45 #define CSR_FCP_COMMAND			0xB00
46 #define CSR_FCP_RESPONSE		0xD00
47 #define CSR_FCP_END			0xF00
48 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP		0x1000
49 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END		0x1400
50 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP			0x2000
51 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP_END		0x3000
52 
53 #define CSR_OFFSET		0x40
54 #define CSR_LEAF		0x80
55 #define CSR_DIRECTORY		0xc0
56 
57 #define CSR_DESCRIPTOR		0x01
58 #define CSR_VENDOR		0x03
59 #define CSR_HARDWARE_VERSION	0x04
60 #define CSR_UNIT		0x11
61 #define CSR_SPECIFIER_ID	0x12
62 #define CSR_VERSION		0x13
63 #define CSR_DEPENDENT_INFO	0x14
64 #define CSR_MODEL		0x17
65 #define CSR_DIRECTORY_ID	0x20
66 
67 struct fw_csr_iterator {
68 	const u32 *p;
69 	const u32 *end;
70 };
71 
72 void fw_csr_iterator_init(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, const u32 *p);
73 int fw_csr_iterator_next(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, int *key, int *value);
74 int fw_csr_string(const u32 *directory, int key, char *buf, size_t size);
75 
76 extern struct bus_type fw_bus_type;
77 
78 struct fw_card_driver;
79 struct fw_node;
80 
81 struct fw_card {
82 	const struct fw_card_driver *driver;
83 	struct device *device;
84 	struct kref kref;
85 	struct completion done;
86 
87 	int node_id;
88 	int generation;
89 	int current_tlabel;
90 	u64 tlabel_mask;
91 	struct list_head transaction_list;
92 	unsigned long reset_jiffies;
93 
94 	u32 split_timeout_hi;
95 	u32 split_timeout_lo;
96 	unsigned int split_timeout_cycles;
97 	unsigned int split_timeout_jiffies;
98 
99 	unsigned long long guid;
100 	unsigned max_receive;
101 	int link_speed;
102 	int config_rom_generation;
103 
104 	spinlock_t lock; /* Take this lock when handling the lists in
105 			  * this struct. */
106 	struct fw_node *local_node;
107 	struct fw_node *root_node;
108 	struct fw_node *irm_node;
109 	u8 color; /* must be u8 to match the definition in struct fw_node */
110 	int gap_count;
111 	bool beta_repeaters_present;
112 
113 	int index;
114 	struct list_head link;
115 
116 	struct list_head phy_receiver_list;
117 
118 	struct delayed_work br_work; /* bus reset job */
119 	bool br_short;
120 
121 	struct delayed_work bm_work; /* bus manager job */
122 	int bm_retries;
123 	int bm_generation;
124 	__be32 bm_transaction_data[2];
125 	int bm_node_id;
126 	bool bm_abdicate;
127 
128 	bool priority_budget_implemented;	/* controller feature */
129 	bool broadcast_channel_auto_allocated;	/* controller feature */
130 
131 	bool broadcast_channel_allocated;
132 	u32 broadcast_channel;
133 	__be32 topology_map[(CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END - CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP) / 4];
134 
135 	__be32 maint_utility_register;
136 };
137 
138 struct fw_attribute_group {
139 	struct attribute_group *groups[2];
140 	struct attribute_group group;
141 	struct attribute *attrs[12];
142 };
143 
144 enum fw_device_state {
145 	FW_DEVICE_INITIALIZING,
146 	FW_DEVICE_RUNNING,
147 	FW_DEVICE_GONE,
148 	FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN,
149 };
150 
151 /*
152  * Note, fw_device.generation always has to be read before fw_device.node_id.
153  * Use SMP memory barriers to ensure this.  Otherwise requests will be sent
154  * to an outdated node_id if the generation was updated in the meantime due
155  * to a bus reset.
156  *
157  * Likewise, fw-core will take care to update .node_id before .generation so
158  * that whenever fw_device.generation is current WRT the actual bus generation,
159  * fw_device.node_id is guaranteed to be current too.
160  *
161  * The same applies to fw_device.card->node_id vs. fw_device.generation.
162  *
163  * fw_device.config_rom and fw_device.config_rom_length may be accessed during
164  * the lifetime of any fw_unit belonging to the fw_device, before device_del()
165  * was called on the last fw_unit.  Alternatively, they may be accessed while
166  * holding fw_device_rwsem.
167  */
168 struct fw_device {
169 	atomic_t state;
170 	struct fw_node *node;
171 	int node_id;
172 	int generation;
173 	unsigned max_speed;
174 	struct fw_card *card;
175 	struct device device;
176 
177 	struct mutex client_list_mutex;
178 	struct list_head client_list;
179 
180 	const u32 *config_rom;
181 	size_t config_rom_length;
182 	int config_rom_retries;
183 	unsigned is_local:1;
184 	unsigned max_rec:4;
185 	unsigned cmc:1;
186 	unsigned irmc:1;
187 	unsigned bc_implemented:2;
188 
189 	struct delayed_work work;
190 	struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
191 };
192 
193 static inline struct fw_device *fw_device(struct device *dev)
194 {
195 	return container_of(dev, struct fw_device, device);
196 }
197 
198 static inline int fw_device_is_shutdown(struct fw_device *device)
199 {
200 	return atomic_read(&device->state) == FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN;
201 }
202 
203 static inline struct fw_device *fw_device_get(struct fw_device *device)
204 {
205 	get_device(&device->device);
206 
207 	return device;
208 }
209 
210 static inline void fw_device_put(struct fw_device *device)
211 {
212 	put_device(&device->device);
213 }
214 
215 int fw_device_enable_phys_dma(struct fw_device *device);
216 
217 /*
218  * fw_unit.directory must not be accessed after device_del(&fw_unit.device).
219  */
220 struct fw_unit {
221 	struct device device;
222 	const u32 *directory;
223 	struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
224 };
225 
226 static inline struct fw_unit *fw_unit(struct device *dev)
227 {
228 	return container_of(dev, struct fw_unit, device);
229 }
230 
231 static inline struct fw_unit *fw_unit_get(struct fw_unit *unit)
232 {
233 	get_device(&unit->device);
234 
235 	return unit;
236 }
237 
238 static inline void fw_unit_put(struct fw_unit *unit)
239 {
240 	put_device(&unit->device);
241 }
242 
243 static inline struct fw_device *fw_parent_device(struct fw_unit *unit)
244 {
245 	return fw_device(unit->device.parent);
246 }
247 
248 struct ieee1394_device_id;
249 
250 struct fw_driver {
251 	struct device_driver driver;
252 	/* Called when the parent device sits through a bus reset. */
253 	void (*update)(struct fw_unit *unit);
254 	const struct ieee1394_device_id *id_table;
255 };
256 
257 struct fw_packet;
258 struct fw_request;
259 
260 typedef void (*fw_packet_callback_t)(struct fw_packet *packet,
261 				     struct fw_card *card, int status);
262 typedef void (*fw_transaction_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
263 					  void *data, size_t length,
264 					  void *callback_data);
265 /*
266  * Important note:  Except for the FCP registers, the callback must guarantee
267  * that either fw_send_response() or kfree() is called on the @request.
268  */
269 typedef void (*fw_address_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card,
270 				      struct fw_request *request,
271 				      int tcode, int destination, int source,
272 				      int generation,
273 				      unsigned long long offset,
274 				      void *data, size_t length,
275 				      void *callback_data);
276 
277 struct fw_packet {
278 	int speed;
279 	int generation;
280 	u32 header[4];
281 	size_t header_length;
282 	void *payload;
283 	size_t payload_length;
284 	dma_addr_t payload_bus;
285 	bool payload_mapped;
286 	u32 timestamp;
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * This callback is called when the packet transmission has completed.
290 	 * For successful transmission, the status code is the ack received
291 	 * from the destination.  Otherwise it is one of the juju-specific
292 	 * rcodes:  RCODE_SEND_ERROR, _CANCELLED, _BUSY, _GENERATION, _NO_ACK.
293 	 * The callback can be called from tasklet context and thus
294 	 * must never block.
295 	 */
296 	fw_packet_callback_t callback;
297 	int ack;
298 	struct list_head link;
299 	void *driver_data;
300 };
301 
302 struct fw_transaction {
303 	int node_id; /* The generation is implied; it is always the current. */
304 	int tlabel;
305 	int timestamp;
306 	struct list_head link;
307 	struct fw_card *card;
308 	struct timer_list split_timeout_timer;
309 
310 	struct fw_packet packet;
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * The data passed to the callback is valid only during the
314 	 * callback.
315 	 */
316 	fw_transaction_callback_t callback;
317 	void *callback_data;
318 };
319 
320 struct fw_address_handler {
321 	u64 offset;
322 	size_t length;
323 	fw_address_callback_t address_callback;
324 	void *callback_data;
325 	struct list_head link;
326 };
327 
328 struct fw_address_region {
329 	u64 start;
330 	u64 end;
331 };
332 
333 extern const struct fw_address_region fw_high_memory_region;
334 
335 int fw_core_add_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler,
336 				const struct fw_address_region *region);
337 void fw_core_remove_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler);
338 void fw_send_response(struct fw_card *card,
339 		      struct fw_request *request, int rcode);
340 void fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t,
341 		     int tcode, int destination_id, int generation, int speed,
342 		     unsigned long long offset, void *payload, size_t length,
343 		     fw_transaction_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
344 int fw_cancel_transaction(struct fw_card *card,
345 			  struct fw_transaction *transaction);
346 int fw_run_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int tcode, int destination_id,
347 		       int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
348 		       void *payload, size_t length);
349 
350 static inline int fw_stream_packet_destination_id(int tag, int channel, int sy)
351 {
352 	return tag << 14 | channel << 8 | sy;
353 }
354 
355 struct fw_descriptor {
356 	struct list_head link;
357 	size_t length;
358 	u32 immediate;
359 	u32 key;
360 	const u32 *data;
361 };
362 
363 int fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
364 void fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
365 
366 /*
367  * The iso packet format allows for an immediate header/payload part
368  * stored in 'header' immediately after the packet info plus an
369  * indirect payload part that is pointer to by the 'payload' field.
370  * Applications can use one or the other or both to implement simple
371  * low-bandwidth streaming (e.g. audio) or more advanced
372  * scatter-gather streaming (e.g. assembling video frame automatically).
373  */
374 struct fw_iso_packet {
375 	u16 payload_length;	/* Length of indirect payload		*/
376 	u32 interrupt:1;	/* Generate interrupt on this packet	*/
377 	u32 skip:1;		/* tx: Set to not send packet at all	*/
378 				/* rx: Sync bit, wait for matching sy	*/
379 	u32 tag:2;		/* tx: Tag in packet header		*/
380 	u32 sy:4;		/* tx: Sy in packet header		*/
381 	u32 header_length:8;	/* Length of immediate header		*/
382 	u32 header[0];		/* tx: Top of 1394 isoch. data_block	*/
383 };
384 
385 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT			0
386 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE			1
387 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL	2
388 
389 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0	 1
390 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1	 2
391 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2	 4
392 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3	 8
393 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS	15
394 
395 /*
396  * An iso buffer is just a set of pages mapped for DMA in the
397  * specified direction.  Since the pages are to be used for DMA, they
398  * are not mapped into the kernel virtual address space.  We store the
399  * DMA address in the page private. The helper function
400  * fw_iso_buffer_map() will map the pages into a given vma.
401  */
402 struct fw_iso_buffer {
403 	enum dma_data_direction direction;
404 	struct page **pages;
405 	int page_count;
406 };
407 
408 int fw_iso_buffer_init(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card,
409 		       int page_count, enum dma_data_direction direction);
410 void fw_iso_buffer_destroy(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card);
411 size_t fw_iso_buffer_lookup(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, dma_addr_t completed);
412 
413 struct fw_iso_context;
414 typedef void (*fw_iso_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
415 				  u32 cycle, size_t header_length,
416 				  void *header, void *data);
417 typedef void (*fw_iso_mc_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
418 				     dma_addr_t completed, void *data);
419 struct fw_iso_context {
420 	struct fw_card *card;
421 	int type;
422 	int channel;
423 	int speed;
424 	size_t header_size;
425 	union {
426 		fw_iso_callback_t sc;
427 		fw_iso_mc_callback_t mc;
428 	} callback;
429 	void *callback_data;
430 };
431 
432 struct fw_iso_context *fw_iso_context_create(struct fw_card *card,
433 		int type, int channel, int speed, size_t header_size,
434 		fw_iso_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
435 int fw_iso_context_set_channels(struct fw_iso_context *ctx, u64 *channels);
436 int fw_iso_context_queue(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
437 			 struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
438 			 struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
439 			 unsigned long payload);
440 int fw_iso_context_start(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
441 			 int cycle, int sync, int tags);
442 int fw_iso_context_stop(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
443 void fw_iso_context_destroy(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
444 
445 #endif /* _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H */
446