xref: /linux/include/linux/firewire.h (revision c4ee0af3fa0dc65f690fc908f02b8355f9576ea0)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
2 #define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/completion.h>
5 #include <linux/device.h>
6 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/kref.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
13 #include <linux/timer.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/atomic.h>
18 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
19 
20 #define CSR_REGISTER_BASE		0xfffff0000000ULL
21 
22 /* register offsets are relative to CSR_REGISTER_BASE */
23 #define CSR_STATE_CLEAR			0x0
24 #define CSR_STATE_SET			0x4
25 #define CSR_NODE_IDS			0x8
26 #define CSR_RESET_START			0xc
27 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_HI		0x18
28 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_LO		0x1c
29 #define CSR_CYCLE_TIME			0x200
30 #define CSR_BUS_TIME			0x204
31 #define CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT		0x210
32 #define CSR_PRIORITY_BUDGET		0x218
33 #define CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID		0x21c
34 #define CSR_BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE		0x220
35 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE		0x224
36 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_HI	0x224
37 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_LO	0x228
38 #define CSR_MAINT_UTILITY		0x230
39 #define CSR_BROADCAST_CHANNEL		0x234
40 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM			0x400
41 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END		0x800
42 #define CSR_OMPR			0x900
43 #define CSR_OPCR(i)			(0x904 + (i) * 4)
44 #define CSR_IMPR			0x980
45 #define CSR_IPCR(i)			(0x984 + (i) * 4)
46 #define CSR_FCP_COMMAND			0xB00
47 #define CSR_FCP_RESPONSE		0xD00
48 #define CSR_FCP_END			0xF00
49 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP		0x1000
50 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END		0x1400
51 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP			0x2000
52 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP_END		0x3000
53 
54 #define CSR_OFFSET		0x40
55 #define CSR_LEAF		0x80
56 #define CSR_DIRECTORY		0xc0
57 
58 #define CSR_DESCRIPTOR		0x01
59 #define CSR_VENDOR		0x03
60 #define CSR_HARDWARE_VERSION	0x04
61 #define CSR_UNIT		0x11
62 #define CSR_SPECIFIER_ID	0x12
63 #define CSR_VERSION		0x13
64 #define CSR_DEPENDENT_INFO	0x14
65 #define CSR_MODEL		0x17
66 #define CSR_DIRECTORY_ID	0x20
67 
68 struct fw_csr_iterator {
69 	const u32 *p;
70 	const u32 *end;
71 };
72 
73 void fw_csr_iterator_init(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, const u32 *p);
74 int fw_csr_iterator_next(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, int *key, int *value);
75 int fw_csr_string(const u32 *directory, int key, char *buf, size_t size);
76 
77 extern struct bus_type fw_bus_type;
78 
79 struct fw_card_driver;
80 struct fw_node;
81 
82 struct fw_card {
83 	const struct fw_card_driver *driver;
84 	struct device *device;
85 	struct kref kref;
86 	struct completion done;
87 
88 	int node_id;
89 	int generation;
90 	int current_tlabel;
91 	u64 tlabel_mask;
92 	struct list_head transaction_list;
93 	u64 reset_jiffies;
94 
95 	u32 split_timeout_hi;
96 	u32 split_timeout_lo;
97 	unsigned int split_timeout_cycles;
98 	unsigned int split_timeout_jiffies;
99 
100 	unsigned long long guid;
101 	unsigned max_receive;
102 	int link_speed;
103 	int config_rom_generation;
104 
105 	spinlock_t lock; /* Take this lock when handling the lists in
106 			  * this struct. */
107 	struct fw_node *local_node;
108 	struct fw_node *root_node;
109 	struct fw_node *irm_node;
110 	u8 color; /* must be u8 to match the definition in struct fw_node */
111 	int gap_count;
112 	bool beta_repeaters_present;
113 
114 	int index;
115 	struct list_head link;
116 
117 	struct list_head phy_receiver_list;
118 
119 	struct delayed_work br_work; /* bus reset job */
120 	bool br_short;
121 
122 	struct delayed_work bm_work; /* bus manager job */
123 	int bm_retries;
124 	int bm_generation;
125 	int bm_node_id;
126 	bool bm_abdicate;
127 
128 	bool priority_budget_implemented;	/* controller feature */
129 	bool broadcast_channel_auto_allocated;	/* controller feature */
130 
131 	bool broadcast_channel_allocated;
132 	u32 broadcast_channel;
133 	__be32 topology_map[(CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END - CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP) / 4];
134 
135 	__be32 maint_utility_register;
136 };
137 
138 static inline struct fw_card *fw_card_get(struct fw_card *card)
139 {
140 	kref_get(&card->kref);
141 
142 	return card;
143 }
144 
145 void fw_card_release(struct kref *kref);
146 
147 static inline void fw_card_put(struct fw_card *card)
148 {
149 	kref_put(&card->kref, fw_card_release);
150 }
151 
152 struct fw_attribute_group {
153 	struct attribute_group *groups[2];
154 	struct attribute_group group;
155 	struct attribute *attrs[13];
156 };
157 
158 enum fw_device_state {
159 	FW_DEVICE_INITIALIZING,
160 	FW_DEVICE_RUNNING,
161 	FW_DEVICE_GONE,
162 	FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN,
163 };
164 
165 /*
166  * Note, fw_device.generation always has to be read before fw_device.node_id.
167  * Use SMP memory barriers to ensure this.  Otherwise requests will be sent
168  * to an outdated node_id if the generation was updated in the meantime due
169  * to a bus reset.
170  *
171  * Likewise, fw-core will take care to update .node_id before .generation so
172  * that whenever fw_device.generation is current WRT the actual bus generation,
173  * fw_device.node_id is guaranteed to be current too.
174  *
175  * The same applies to fw_device.card->node_id vs. fw_device.generation.
176  *
177  * fw_device.config_rom and fw_device.config_rom_length may be accessed during
178  * the lifetime of any fw_unit belonging to the fw_device, before device_del()
179  * was called on the last fw_unit.  Alternatively, they may be accessed while
180  * holding fw_device_rwsem.
181  */
182 struct fw_device {
183 	atomic_t state;
184 	struct fw_node *node;
185 	int node_id;
186 	int generation;
187 	unsigned max_speed;
188 	struct fw_card *card;
189 	struct device device;
190 
191 	struct mutex client_list_mutex;
192 	struct list_head client_list;
193 
194 	const u32 *config_rom;
195 	size_t config_rom_length;
196 	int config_rom_retries;
197 	unsigned is_local:1;
198 	unsigned max_rec:4;
199 	unsigned cmc:1;
200 	unsigned irmc:1;
201 	unsigned bc_implemented:2;
202 
203 	struct delayed_work work;
204 	struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
205 };
206 
207 static inline struct fw_device *fw_device(struct device *dev)
208 {
209 	return container_of(dev, struct fw_device, device);
210 }
211 
212 static inline int fw_device_is_shutdown(struct fw_device *device)
213 {
214 	return atomic_read(&device->state) == FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN;
215 }
216 
217 int fw_device_enable_phys_dma(struct fw_device *device);
218 
219 /*
220  * fw_unit.directory must not be accessed after device_del(&fw_unit.device).
221  */
222 struct fw_unit {
223 	struct device device;
224 	const u32 *directory;
225 	struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
226 };
227 
228 static inline struct fw_unit *fw_unit(struct device *dev)
229 {
230 	return container_of(dev, struct fw_unit, device);
231 }
232 
233 static inline struct fw_unit *fw_unit_get(struct fw_unit *unit)
234 {
235 	get_device(&unit->device);
236 
237 	return unit;
238 }
239 
240 static inline void fw_unit_put(struct fw_unit *unit)
241 {
242 	put_device(&unit->device);
243 }
244 
245 static inline struct fw_device *fw_parent_device(struct fw_unit *unit)
246 {
247 	return fw_device(unit->device.parent);
248 }
249 
250 struct ieee1394_device_id;
251 
252 struct fw_driver {
253 	struct device_driver driver;
254 	int (*probe)(struct fw_unit *unit, const struct ieee1394_device_id *id);
255 	/* Called when the parent device sits through a bus reset. */
256 	void (*update)(struct fw_unit *unit);
257 	void (*remove)(struct fw_unit *unit);
258 	const struct ieee1394_device_id *id_table;
259 };
260 
261 struct fw_packet;
262 struct fw_request;
263 
264 typedef void (*fw_packet_callback_t)(struct fw_packet *packet,
265 				     struct fw_card *card, int status);
266 typedef void (*fw_transaction_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
267 					  void *data, size_t length,
268 					  void *callback_data);
269 /*
270  * This callback handles an inbound request subaction.  It is called in
271  * RCU read-side context, therefore must not sleep.
272  *
273  * The callback should not initiate outbound request subactions directly.
274  * Otherwise there is a danger of recursion of inbound and outbound
275  * transactions from and to the local node.
276  *
277  * The callback is responsible that either fw_send_response() or kfree()
278  * is called on the @request, except for FCP registers for which the core
279  * takes care of that.
280  */
281 typedef void (*fw_address_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card,
282 				      struct fw_request *request,
283 				      int tcode, int destination, int source,
284 				      int generation,
285 				      unsigned long long offset,
286 				      void *data, size_t length,
287 				      void *callback_data);
288 
289 struct fw_packet {
290 	int speed;
291 	int generation;
292 	u32 header[4];
293 	size_t header_length;
294 	void *payload;
295 	size_t payload_length;
296 	dma_addr_t payload_bus;
297 	bool payload_mapped;
298 	u32 timestamp;
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * This callback is called when the packet transmission has completed.
302 	 * For successful transmission, the status code is the ack received
303 	 * from the destination.  Otherwise it is one of the juju-specific
304 	 * rcodes:  RCODE_SEND_ERROR, _CANCELLED, _BUSY, _GENERATION, _NO_ACK.
305 	 * The callback can be called from tasklet context and thus
306 	 * must never block.
307 	 */
308 	fw_packet_callback_t callback;
309 	int ack;
310 	struct list_head link;
311 	void *driver_data;
312 };
313 
314 struct fw_transaction {
315 	int node_id; /* The generation is implied; it is always the current. */
316 	int tlabel;
317 	struct list_head link;
318 	struct fw_card *card;
319 	bool is_split_transaction;
320 	struct timer_list split_timeout_timer;
321 
322 	struct fw_packet packet;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * The data passed to the callback is valid only during the
326 	 * callback.
327 	 */
328 	fw_transaction_callback_t callback;
329 	void *callback_data;
330 };
331 
332 struct fw_address_handler {
333 	u64 offset;
334 	u64 length;
335 	fw_address_callback_t address_callback;
336 	void *callback_data;
337 	struct list_head link;
338 };
339 
340 struct fw_address_region {
341 	u64 start;
342 	u64 end;
343 };
344 
345 extern const struct fw_address_region fw_high_memory_region;
346 
347 int fw_core_add_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler,
348 				const struct fw_address_region *region);
349 void fw_core_remove_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler);
350 void fw_send_response(struct fw_card *card,
351 		      struct fw_request *request, int rcode);
352 int fw_get_request_speed(struct fw_request *request);
353 void fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t,
354 		     int tcode, int destination_id, int generation, int speed,
355 		     unsigned long long offset, void *payload, size_t length,
356 		     fw_transaction_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
357 int fw_cancel_transaction(struct fw_card *card,
358 			  struct fw_transaction *transaction);
359 int fw_run_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int tcode, int destination_id,
360 		       int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
361 		       void *payload, size_t length);
362 const char *fw_rcode_string(int rcode);
363 
364 static inline int fw_stream_packet_destination_id(int tag, int channel, int sy)
365 {
366 	return tag << 14 | channel << 8 | sy;
367 }
368 
369 struct fw_descriptor {
370 	struct list_head link;
371 	size_t length;
372 	u32 immediate;
373 	u32 key;
374 	const u32 *data;
375 };
376 
377 int fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
378 void fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
379 
380 /*
381  * The iso packet format allows for an immediate header/payload part
382  * stored in 'header' immediately after the packet info plus an
383  * indirect payload part that is pointer to by the 'payload' field.
384  * Applications can use one or the other or both to implement simple
385  * low-bandwidth streaming (e.g. audio) or more advanced
386  * scatter-gather streaming (e.g. assembling video frame automatically).
387  */
388 struct fw_iso_packet {
389 	u16 payload_length;	/* Length of indirect payload		*/
390 	u32 interrupt:1;	/* Generate interrupt on this packet	*/
391 	u32 skip:1;		/* tx: Set to not send packet at all	*/
392 				/* rx: Sync bit, wait for matching sy	*/
393 	u32 tag:2;		/* tx: Tag in packet header		*/
394 	u32 sy:4;		/* tx: Sy in packet header		*/
395 	u32 header_length:8;	/* Length of immediate header		*/
396 	u32 header[0];		/* tx: Top of 1394 isoch. data_block	*/
397 };
398 
399 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT			0
400 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE			1
401 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL	2
402 
403 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0	 1
404 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1	 2
405 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2	 4
406 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3	 8
407 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS	15
408 
409 /*
410  * An iso buffer is just a set of pages mapped for DMA in the
411  * specified direction.  Since the pages are to be used for DMA, they
412  * are not mapped into the kernel virtual address space.  We store the
413  * DMA address in the page private. The helper function
414  * fw_iso_buffer_map() will map the pages into a given vma.
415  */
416 struct fw_iso_buffer {
417 	enum dma_data_direction direction;
418 	struct page **pages;
419 	int page_count;
420 	int page_count_mapped;
421 };
422 
423 int fw_iso_buffer_init(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card,
424 		       int page_count, enum dma_data_direction direction);
425 void fw_iso_buffer_destroy(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card);
426 size_t fw_iso_buffer_lookup(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, dma_addr_t completed);
427 
428 struct fw_iso_context;
429 typedef void (*fw_iso_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
430 				  u32 cycle, size_t header_length,
431 				  void *header, void *data);
432 typedef void (*fw_iso_mc_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
433 				     dma_addr_t completed, void *data);
434 struct fw_iso_context {
435 	struct fw_card *card;
436 	int type;
437 	int channel;
438 	int speed;
439 	bool drop_overflow_headers;
440 	size_t header_size;
441 	union {
442 		fw_iso_callback_t sc;
443 		fw_iso_mc_callback_t mc;
444 	} callback;
445 	void *callback_data;
446 };
447 
448 struct fw_iso_context *fw_iso_context_create(struct fw_card *card,
449 		int type, int channel, int speed, size_t header_size,
450 		fw_iso_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
451 int fw_iso_context_set_channels(struct fw_iso_context *ctx, u64 *channels);
452 int fw_iso_context_queue(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
453 			 struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
454 			 struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
455 			 unsigned long payload);
456 void fw_iso_context_queue_flush(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
457 int fw_iso_context_flush_completions(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
458 int fw_iso_context_start(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
459 			 int cycle, int sync, int tags);
460 int fw_iso_context_stop(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
461 void fw_iso_context_destroy(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
462 void fw_iso_resource_manage(struct fw_card *card, int generation,
463 			    u64 channels_mask, int *channel, int *bandwidth,
464 			    bool allocate);
465 
466 extern struct workqueue_struct *fw_workqueue;
467 
468 #endif /* _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H */
469