xref: /linux/include/linux/firewire.h (revision 87c34ed3aba9249cb06d1a1f100cd3618f29268c)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
2 #define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/completion.h>
5 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/kref.h>
8 #include <linux/list.h>
9 #include <linux/mutex.h>
10 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
11 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
12 #include <linux/timer.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/atomic.h>
17 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
18 
19 #define CSR_REGISTER_BASE		0xfffff0000000ULL
20 
21 /* register offsets are relative to CSR_REGISTER_BASE */
22 #define CSR_STATE_CLEAR			0x0
23 #define CSR_STATE_SET			0x4
24 #define CSR_NODE_IDS			0x8
25 #define CSR_RESET_START			0xc
26 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_HI		0x18
27 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_LO		0x1c
28 #define CSR_CYCLE_TIME			0x200
29 #define CSR_BUS_TIME			0x204
30 #define CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT		0x210
31 #define CSR_PRIORITY_BUDGET		0x218
32 #define CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID		0x21c
33 #define CSR_BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE		0x220
34 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE		0x224
35 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_HI	0x224
36 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_LO	0x228
37 #define CSR_MAINT_UTILITY		0x230
38 #define CSR_BROADCAST_CHANNEL		0x234
39 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM			0x400
40 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END		0x800
41 #define CSR_OMPR			0x900
42 #define CSR_OPCR(i)			(0x904 + (i) * 4)
43 #define CSR_IMPR			0x980
44 #define CSR_IPCR(i)			(0x984 + (i) * 4)
45 #define CSR_FCP_COMMAND			0xB00
46 #define CSR_FCP_RESPONSE		0xD00
47 #define CSR_FCP_END			0xF00
48 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP		0x1000
49 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END		0x1400
50 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP			0x2000
51 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP_END		0x3000
52 
53 #define CSR_OFFSET		0x40
54 #define CSR_LEAF		0x80
55 #define CSR_DIRECTORY		0xc0
56 
57 #define CSR_DESCRIPTOR		0x01
58 #define CSR_VENDOR		0x03
59 #define CSR_HARDWARE_VERSION	0x04
60 #define CSR_UNIT		0x11
61 #define CSR_SPECIFIER_ID	0x12
62 #define CSR_VERSION		0x13
63 #define CSR_DEPENDENT_INFO	0x14
64 #define CSR_MODEL		0x17
65 #define CSR_DIRECTORY_ID	0x20
66 
67 struct device;
68 
69 struct fw_csr_iterator {
70 	const u32 *p;
71 	const u32 *end;
72 };
73 
74 void fw_csr_iterator_init(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, const u32 *p);
75 int fw_csr_iterator_next(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, int *key, int *value);
76 int fw_csr_string(const u32 *directory, int key, char *buf, size_t size);
77 
78 extern struct bus_type fw_bus_type;
79 
80 struct fw_card_driver;
81 struct fw_node;
82 
83 struct fw_card {
84 	const struct fw_card_driver *driver;
85 	struct device *device;
86 	struct kref kref;
87 	struct completion done;
88 
89 	int node_id;
90 	int generation;
91 	int current_tlabel;
92 	u64 tlabel_mask;
93 	struct list_head transaction_list;
94 	u64 reset_jiffies;
95 
96 	u32 split_timeout_hi;
97 	u32 split_timeout_lo;
98 	unsigned int split_timeout_cycles;
99 	unsigned int split_timeout_jiffies;
100 
101 	unsigned long long guid;
102 	unsigned max_receive;
103 	int link_speed;
104 	int config_rom_generation;
105 
106 	spinlock_t lock; /* Take this lock when handling the lists in
107 			  * this struct. */
108 	struct fw_node *local_node;
109 	struct fw_node *root_node;
110 	struct fw_node *irm_node;
111 	u8 color; /* must be u8 to match the definition in struct fw_node */
112 	int gap_count;
113 	bool beta_repeaters_present;
114 
115 	int index;
116 	struct list_head link;
117 
118 	struct list_head phy_receiver_list;
119 
120 	struct delayed_work br_work; /* bus reset job */
121 	bool br_short;
122 
123 	struct delayed_work bm_work; /* bus manager job */
124 	int bm_retries;
125 	int bm_generation;
126 	int bm_node_id;
127 	bool bm_abdicate;
128 
129 	bool priority_budget_implemented;	/* controller feature */
130 	bool broadcast_channel_auto_allocated;	/* controller feature */
131 
132 	bool broadcast_channel_allocated;
133 	u32 broadcast_channel;
134 	__be32 topology_map[(CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END - CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP) / 4];
135 
136 	__be32 maint_utility_register;
137 };
138 
139 struct fw_attribute_group {
140 	struct attribute_group *groups[2];
141 	struct attribute_group group;
142 	struct attribute *attrs[12];
143 };
144 
145 enum fw_device_state {
146 	FW_DEVICE_INITIALIZING,
147 	FW_DEVICE_RUNNING,
148 	FW_DEVICE_GONE,
149 	FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN,
150 };
151 
152 /*
153  * Note, fw_device.generation always has to be read before fw_device.node_id.
154  * Use SMP memory barriers to ensure this.  Otherwise requests will be sent
155  * to an outdated node_id if the generation was updated in the meantime due
156  * to a bus reset.
157  *
158  * Likewise, fw-core will take care to update .node_id before .generation so
159  * that whenever fw_device.generation is current WRT the actual bus generation,
160  * fw_device.node_id is guaranteed to be current too.
161  *
162  * The same applies to fw_device.card->node_id vs. fw_device.generation.
163  *
164  * fw_device.config_rom and fw_device.config_rom_length may be accessed during
165  * the lifetime of any fw_unit belonging to the fw_device, before device_del()
166  * was called on the last fw_unit.  Alternatively, they may be accessed while
167  * holding fw_device_rwsem.
168  */
169 struct fw_device {
170 	atomic_t state;
171 	struct fw_node *node;
172 	int node_id;
173 	int generation;
174 	unsigned max_speed;
175 	struct fw_card *card;
176 	struct device device;
177 
178 	struct mutex client_list_mutex;
179 	struct list_head client_list;
180 
181 	const u32 *config_rom;
182 	size_t config_rom_length;
183 	int config_rom_retries;
184 	unsigned is_local:1;
185 	unsigned max_rec:4;
186 	unsigned cmc:1;
187 	unsigned irmc:1;
188 	unsigned bc_implemented:2;
189 
190 	struct delayed_work work;
191 	struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
192 };
193 
194 static inline struct fw_device *fw_device(struct device *dev)
195 {
196 	return container_of(dev, struct fw_device, device);
197 }
198 
199 static inline int fw_device_is_shutdown(struct fw_device *device)
200 {
201 	return atomic_read(&device->state) == FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN;
202 }
203 
204 int fw_device_enable_phys_dma(struct fw_device *device);
205 
206 /*
207  * fw_unit.directory must not be accessed after device_del(&fw_unit.device).
208  */
209 struct fw_unit {
210 	struct device device;
211 	const u32 *directory;
212 	struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
213 };
214 
215 static inline struct fw_unit *fw_unit(struct device *dev)
216 {
217 	return container_of(dev, struct fw_unit, device);
218 }
219 
220 static inline struct fw_unit *fw_unit_get(struct fw_unit *unit)
221 {
222 	get_device(&unit->device);
223 
224 	return unit;
225 }
226 
227 static inline void fw_unit_put(struct fw_unit *unit)
228 {
229 	put_device(&unit->device);
230 }
231 
232 static inline struct fw_device *fw_parent_device(struct fw_unit *unit)
233 {
234 	return fw_device(unit->device.parent);
235 }
236 
237 struct ieee1394_device_id;
238 
239 struct fw_driver {
240 	struct device_driver driver;
241 	/* Called when the parent device sits through a bus reset. */
242 	void (*update)(struct fw_unit *unit);
243 	const struct ieee1394_device_id *id_table;
244 };
245 
246 struct fw_packet;
247 struct fw_request;
248 
249 typedef void (*fw_packet_callback_t)(struct fw_packet *packet,
250 				     struct fw_card *card, int status);
251 typedef void (*fw_transaction_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
252 					  void *data, size_t length,
253 					  void *callback_data);
254 /*
255  * Important note:  Except for the FCP registers, the callback must guarantee
256  * that either fw_send_response() or kfree() is called on the @request.
257  */
258 typedef void (*fw_address_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card,
259 				      struct fw_request *request,
260 				      int tcode, int destination, int source,
261 				      int generation,
262 				      unsigned long long offset,
263 				      void *data, size_t length,
264 				      void *callback_data);
265 
266 struct fw_packet {
267 	int speed;
268 	int generation;
269 	u32 header[4];
270 	size_t header_length;
271 	void *payload;
272 	size_t payload_length;
273 	dma_addr_t payload_bus;
274 	bool payload_mapped;
275 	u32 timestamp;
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * This callback is called when the packet transmission has completed.
279 	 * For successful transmission, the status code is the ack received
280 	 * from the destination.  Otherwise it is one of the juju-specific
281 	 * rcodes:  RCODE_SEND_ERROR, _CANCELLED, _BUSY, _GENERATION, _NO_ACK.
282 	 * The callback can be called from tasklet context and thus
283 	 * must never block.
284 	 */
285 	fw_packet_callback_t callback;
286 	int ack;
287 	struct list_head link;
288 	void *driver_data;
289 };
290 
291 struct fw_transaction {
292 	int node_id; /* The generation is implied; it is always the current. */
293 	int tlabel;
294 	struct list_head link;
295 	struct fw_card *card;
296 	bool is_split_transaction;
297 	struct timer_list split_timeout_timer;
298 
299 	struct fw_packet packet;
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * The data passed to the callback is valid only during the
303 	 * callback.
304 	 */
305 	fw_transaction_callback_t callback;
306 	void *callback_data;
307 };
308 
309 struct fw_address_handler {
310 	u64 offset;
311 	size_t length;
312 	fw_address_callback_t address_callback;
313 	void *callback_data;
314 	struct list_head link;
315 };
316 
317 struct fw_address_region {
318 	u64 start;
319 	u64 end;
320 };
321 
322 extern const struct fw_address_region fw_high_memory_region;
323 
324 int fw_core_add_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler,
325 				const struct fw_address_region *region);
326 void fw_core_remove_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler);
327 void fw_send_response(struct fw_card *card,
328 		      struct fw_request *request, int rcode);
329 void fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t,
330 		     int tcode, int destination_id, int generation, int speed,
331 		     unsigned long long offset, void *payload, size_t length,
332 		     fw_transaction_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
333 int fw_cancel_transaction(struct fw_card *card,
334 			  struct fw_transaction *transaction);
335 int fw_run_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int tcode, int destination_id,
336 		       int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
337 		       void *payload, size_t length);
338 
339 static inline int fw_stream_packet_destination_id(int tag, int channel, int sy)
340 {
341 	return tag << 14 | channel << 8 | sy;
342 }
343 
344 struct fw_descriptor {
345 	struct list_head link;
346 	size_t length;
347 	u32 immediate;
348 	u32 key;
349 	const u32 *data;
350 };
351 
352 int fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
353 void fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
354 
355 /*
356  * The iso packet format allows for an immediate header/payload part
357  * stored in 'header' immediately after the packet info plus an
358  * indirect payload part that is pointer to by the 'payload' field.
359  * Applications can use one or the other or both to implement simple
360  * low-bandwidth streaming (e.g. audio) or more advanced
361  * scatter-gather streaming (e.g. assembling video frame automatically).
362  */
363 struct fw_iso_packet {
364 	u16 payload_length;	/* Length of indirect payload		*/
365 	u32 interrupt:1;	/* Generate interrupt on this packet	*/
366 	u32 skip:1;		/* tx: Set to not send packet at all	*/
367 				/* rx: Sync bit, wait for matching sy	*/
368 	u32 tag:2;		/* tx: Tag in packet header		*/
369 	u32 sy:4;		/* tx: Sy in packet header		*/
370 	u32 header_length:8;	/* Length of immediate header		*/
371 	u32 header[0];		/* tx: Top of 1394 isoch. data_block	*/
372 };
373 
374 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT			0
375 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE			1
376 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL	2
377 
378 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0	 1
379 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1	 2
380 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2	 4
381 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3	 8
382 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS	15
383 
384 /*
385  * An iso buffer is just a set of pages mapped for DMA in the
386  * specified direction.  Since the pages are to be used for DMA, they
387  * are not mapped into the kernel virtual address space.  We store the
388  * DMA address in the page private. The helper function
389  * fw_iso_buffer_map() will map the pages into a given vma.
390  */
391 struct fw_iso_buffer {
392 	enum dma_data_direction direction;
393 	struct page **pages;
394 	int page_count;
395 };
396 
397 int fw_iso_buffer_init(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card,
398 		       int page_count, enum dma_data_direction direction);
399 void fw_iso_buffer_destroy(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card);
400 size_t fw_iso_buffer_lookup(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, dma_addr_t completed);
401 
402 struct fw_iso_context;
403 typedef void (*fw_iso_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
404 				  u32 cycle, size_t header_length,
405 				  void *header, void *data);
406 typedef void (*fw_iso_mc_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
407 				     dma_addr_t completed, void *data);
408 struct fw_iso_context {
409 	struct fw_card *card;
410 	int type;
411 	int channel;
412 	int speed;
413 	size_t header_size;
414 	union {
415 		fw_iso_callback_t sc;
416 		fw_iso_mc_callback_t mc;
417 	} callback;
418 	void *callback_data;
419 };
420 
421 struct fw_iso_context *fw_iso_context_create(struct fw_card *card,
422 		int type, int channel, int speed, size_t header_size,
423 		fw_iso_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
424 int fw_iso_context_set_channels(struct fw_iso_context *ctx, u64 *channels);
425 int fw_iso_context_queue(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
426 			 struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
427 			 struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
428 			 unsigned long payload);
429 void fw_iso_context_queue_flush(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
430 int fw_iso_context_flush_completions(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
431 int fw_iso_context_start(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
432 			 int cycle, int sync, int tags);
433 int fw_iso_context_stop(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
434 void fw_iso_context_destroy(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
435 void fw_iso_resource_manage(struct fw_card *card, int generation,
436 			    u64 channels_mask, int *channel, int *bandwidth,
437 			    bool allocate);
438 
439 extern struct workqueue_struct *fw_workqueue;
440 
441 #endif /* _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H */
442