xref: /linux/include/linux/firewire.h (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 #ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
2 #define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/completion.h>
5 #include <linux/device.h>
6 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/kref.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/mutex.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
13 #include <linux/timer.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/atomic.h>
18 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
19 
20 #define CSR_REGISTER_BASE		0xfffff0000000ULL
21 
22 /* register offsets are relative to CSR_REGISTER_BASE */
23 #define CSR_STATE_CLEAR			0x0
24 #define CSR_STATE_SET			0x4
25 #define CSR_NODE_IDS			0x8
26 #define CSR_RESET_START			0xc
27 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_HI		0x18
28 #define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_LO		0x1c
29 #define CSR_CYCLE_TIME			0x200
30 #define CSR_BUS_TIME			0x204
31 #define CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT		0x210
32 #define CSR_PRIORITY_BUDGET		0x218
33 #define CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID		0x21c
34 #define CSR_BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE		0x220
35 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE		0x224
36 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_HI	0x224
37 #define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_LO	0x228
38 #define CSR_MAINT_UTILITY		0x230
39 #define CSR_BROADCAST_CHANNEL		0x234
40 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM			0x400
41 #define CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END		0x800
42 #define CSR_OMPR			0x900
43 #define CSR_OPCR(i)			(0x904 + (i) * 4)
44 #define CSR_IMPR			0x980
45 #define CSR_IPCR(i)			(0x984 + (i) * 4)
46 #define CSR_FCP_COMMAND			0xB00
47 #define CSR_FCP_RESPONSE		0xD00
48 #define CSR_FCP_END			0xF00
49 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP		0x1000
50 #define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END		0x1400
51 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP			0x2000
52 #define CSR_SPEED_MAP_END		0x3000
53 
54 #define CSR_OFFSET		0x40
55 #define CSR_LEAF		0x80
56 #define CSR_DIRECTORY		0xc0
57 
58 #define CSR_DESCRIPTOR		0x01
59 #define CSR_VENDOR		0x03
60 #define CSR_HARDWARE_VERSION	0x04
61 #define CSR_UNIT		0x11
62 #define CSR_SPECIFIER_ID	0x12
63 #define CSR_VERSION		0x13
64 #define CSR_DEPENDENT_INFO	0x14
65 #define CSR_MODEL		0x17
66 #define CSR_DIRECTORY_ID	0x20
67 
68 struct fw_csr_iterator {
69 	const u32 *p;
70 	const u32 *end;
71 };
72 
73 void fw_csr_iterator_init(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, const u32 *p);
74 int fw_csr_iterator_next(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, int *key, int *value);
75 int fw_csr_string(const u32 *directory, int key, char *buf, size_t size);
76 
77 extern struct bus_type fw_bus_type;
78 
79 struct fw_card_driver;
80 struct fw_node;
81 
82 struct fw_card {
83 	const struct fw_card_driver *driver;
84 	struct device *device;
85 	struct kref kref;
86 	struct completion done;
87 
88 	int node_id;
89 	int generation;
90 	int current_tlabel;
91 	u64 tlabel_mask;
92 	struct list_head transaction_list;
93 	u64 reset_jiffies;
94 
95 	u32 split_timeout_hi;
96 	u32 split_timeout_lo;
97 	unsigned int split_timeout_cycles;
98 	unsigned int split_timeout_jiffies;
99 
100 	unsigned long long guid;
101 	unsigned max_receive;
102 	int link_speed;
103 	int config_rom_generation;
104 
105 	spinlock_t lock; /* Take this lock when handling the lists in
106 			  * this struct. */
107 	struct fw_node *local_node;
108 	struct fw_node *root_node;
109 	struct fw_node *irm_node;
110 	u8 color; /* must be u8 to match the definition in struct fw_node */
111 	int gap_count;
112 	bool beta_repeaters_present;
113 
114 	int index;
115 	struct list_head link;
116 
117 	struct list_head phy_receiver_list;
118 
119 	struct delayed_work br_work; /* bus reset job */
120 	bool br_short;
121 
122 	struct delayed_work bm_work; /* bus manager job */
123 	int bm_retries;
124 	int bm_generation;
125 	int bm_node_id;
126 	bool bm_abdicate;
127 
128 	bool priority_budget_implemented;	/* controller feature */
129 	bool broadcast_channel_auto_allocated;	/* controller feature */
130 
131 	bool broadcast_channel_allocated;
132 	u32 broadcast_channel;
133 	__be32 topology_map[(CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END - CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP) / 4];
134 
135 	__be32 maint_utility_register;
136 };
137 
138 static inline struct fw_card *fw_card_get(struct fw_card *card)
139 {
140 	kref_get(&card->kref);
141 
142 	return card;
143 }
144 
145 void fw_card_release(struct kref *kref);
146 
147 static inline void fw_card_put(struct fw_card *card)
148 {
149 	kref_put(&card->kref, fw_card_release);
150 }
151 
152 struct fw_attribute_group {
153 	struct attribute_group *groups[2];
154 	struct attribute_group group;
155 	struct attribute *attrs[13];
156 };
157 
158 enum fw_device_state {
159 	FW_DEVICE_INITIALIZING,
160 	FW_DEVICE_RUNNING,
161 	FW_DEVICE_GONE,
162 	FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN,
163 };
164 
165 /*
166  * Note, fw_device.generation always has to be read before fw_device.node_id.
167  * Use SMP memory barriers to ensure this.  Otherwise requests will be sent
168  * to an outdated node_id if the generation was updated in the meantime due
169  * to a bus reset.
170  *
171  * Likewise, fw-core will take care to update .node_id before .generation so
172  * that whenever fw_device.generation is current WRT the actual bus generation,
173  * fw_device.node_id is guaranteed to be current too.
174  *
175  * The same applies to fw_device.card->node_id vs. fw_device.generation.
176  *
177  * fw_device.config_rom and fw_device.config_rom_length may be accessed during
178  * the lifetime of any fw_unit belonging to the fw_device, before device_del()
179  * was called on the last fw_unit.  Alternatively, they may be accessed while
180  * holding fw_device_rwsem.
181  */
182 struct fw_device {
183 	atomic_t state;
184 	struct fw_node *node;
185 	int node_id;
186 	int generation;
187 	unsigned max_speed;
188 	struct fw_card *card;
189 	struct device device;
190 
191 	struct mutex client_list_mutex;
192 	struct list_head client_list;
193 
194 	const u32 *config_rom;
195 	size_t config_rom_length;
196 	int config_rom_retries;
197 	unsigned is_local:1;
198 	unsigned max_rec:4;
199 	unsigned cmc:1;
200 	unsigned irmc:1;
201 	unsigned bc_implemented:2;
202 
203 	work_func_t workfn;
204 	struct delayed_work work;
205 	struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
206 };
207 
208 static inline struct fw_device *fw_device(struct device *dev)
209 {
210 	return container_of(dev, struct fw_device, device);
211 }
212 
213 static inline int fw_device_is_shutdown(struct fw_device *device)
214 {
215 	return atomic_read(&device->state) == FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN;
216 }
217 
218 int fw_device_enable_phys_dma(struct fw_device *device);
219 
220 /*
221  * fw_unit.directory must not be accessed after device_del(&fw_unit.device).
222  */
223 struct fw_unit {
224 	struct device device;
225 	const u32 *directory;
226 	struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
227 };
228 
229 static inline struct fw_unit *fw_unit(struct device *dev)
230 {
231 	return container_of(dev, struct fw_unit, device);
232 }
233 
234 static inline struct fw_unit *fw_unit_get(struct fw_unit *unit)
235 {
236 	get_device(&unit->device);
237 
238 	return unit;
239 }
240 
241 static inline void fw_unit_put(struct fw_unit *unit)
242 {
243 	put_device(&unit->device);
244 }
245 
246 static inline struct fw_device *fw_parent_device(struct fw_unit *unit)
247 {
248 	return fw_device(unit->device.parent);
249 }
250 
251 struct ieee1394_device_id;
252 
253 struct fw_driver {
254 	struct device_driver driver;
255 	int (*probe)(struct fw_unit *unit, const struct ieee1394_device_id *id);
256 	/* Called when the parent device sits through a bus reset. */
257 	void (*update)(struct fw_unit *unit);
258 	void (*remove)(struct fw_unit *unit);
259 	const struct ieee1394_device_id *id_table;
260 };
261 
262 struct fw_packet;
263 struct fw_request;
264 
265 typedef void (*fw_packet_callback_t)(struct fw_packet *packet,
266 				     struct fw_card *card, int status);
267 typedef void (*fw_transaction_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
268 					  void *data, size_t length,
269 					  void *callback_data);
270 /*
271  * This callback handles an inbound request subaction.  It is called in
272  * RCU read-side context, therefore must not sleep.
273  *
274  * The callback should not initiate outbound request subactions directly.
275  * Otherwise there is a danger of recursion of inbound and outbound
276  * transactions from and to the local node.
277  *
278  * The callback is responsible that either fw_send_response() or kfree()
279  * is called on the @request, except for FCP registers for which the core
280  * takes care of that.
281  */
282 typedef void (*fw_address_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card,
283 				      struct fw_request *request,
284 				      int tcode, int destination, int source,
285 				      int generation,
286 				      unsigned long long offset,
287 				      void *data, size_t length,
288 				      void *callback_data);
289 
290 struct fw_packet {
291 	int speed;
292 	int generation;
293 	u32 header[4];
294 	size_t header_length;
295 	void *payload;
296 	size_t payload_length;
297 	dma_addr_t payload_bus;
298 	bool payload_mapped;
299 	u32 timestamp;
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * This callback is called when the packet transmission has completed.
303 	 * For successful transmission, the status code is the ack received
304 	 * from the destination.  Otherwise it is one of the juju-specific
305 	 * rcodes:  RCODE_SEND_ERROR, _CANCELLED, _BUSY, _GENERATION, _NO_ACK.
306 	 * The callback can be called from tasklet context and thus
307 	 * must never block.
308 	 */
309 	fw_packet_callback_t callback;
310 	int ack;
311 	struct list_head link;
312 	void *driver_data;
313 };
314 
315 struct fw_transaction {
316 	int node_id; /* The generation is implied; it is always the current. */
317 	int tlabel;
318 	struct list_head link;
319 	struct fw_card *card;
320 	bool is_split_transaction;
321 	struct timer_list split_timeout_timer;
322 
323 	struct fw_packet packet;
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * The data passed to the callback is valid only during the
327 	 * callback.
328 	 */
329 	fw_transaction_callback_t callback;
330 	void *callback_data;
331 };
332 
333 struct fw_address_handler {
334 	u64 offset;
335 	u64 length;
336 	fw_address_callback_t address_callback;
337 	void *callback_data;
338 	struct list_head link;
339 };
340 
341 struct fw_address_region {
342 	u64 start;
343 	u64 end;
344 };
345 
346 extern const struct fw_address_region fw_high_memory_region;
347 
348 int fw_core_add_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler,
349 				const struct fw_address_region *region);
350 void fw_core_remove_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler);
351 void fw_send_response(struct fw_card *card,
352 		      struct fw_request *request, int rcode);
353 int fw_get_request_speed(struct fw_request *request);
354 void fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t,
355 		     int tcode, int destination_id, int generation, int speed,
356 		     unsigned long long offset, void *payload, size_t length,
357 		     fw_transaction_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
358 int fw_cancel_transaction(struct fw_card *card,
359 			  struct fw_transaction *transaction);
360 int fw_run_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int tcode, int destination_id,
361 		       int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
362 		       void *payload, size_t length);
363 const char *fw_rcode_string(int rcode);
364 
365 static inline int fw_stream_packet_destination_id(int tag, int channel, int sy)
366 {
367 	return tag << 14 | channel << 8 | sy;
368 }
369 
370 void fw_schedule_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card, bool delayed,
371 			   bool short_reset);
372 
373 struct fw_descriptor {
374 	struct list_head link;
375 	size_t length;
376 	u32 immediate;
377 	u32 key;
378 	const u32 *data;
379 };
380 
381 int fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
382 void fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
383 
384 /*
385  * The iso packet format allows for an immediate header/payload part
386  * stored in 'header' immediately after the packet info plus an
387  * indirect payload part that is pointer to by the 'payload' field.
388  * Applications can use one or the other or both to implement simple
389  * low-bandwidth streaming (e.g. audio) or more advanced
390  * scatter-gather streaming (e.g. assembling video frame automatically).
391  */
392 struct fw_iso_packet {
393 	u16 payload_length;	/* Length of indirect payload		*/
394 	u32 interrupt:1;	/* Generate interrupt on this packet	*/
395 	u32 skip:1;		/* tx: Set to not send packet at all	*/
396 				/* rx: Sync bit, wait for matching sy	*/
397 	u32 tag:2;		/* tx: Tag in packet header		*/
398 	u32 sy:4;		/* tx: Sy in packet header		*/
399 	u32 header_length:8;	/* Length of immediate header		*/
400 	u32 header[0];		/* tx: Top of 1394 isoch. data_block	*/
401 };
402 
403 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT			0
404 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE			1
405 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL	2
406 
407 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0	 1
408 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1	 2
409 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2	 4
410 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3	 8
411 #define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS	15
412 
413 /*
414  * An iso buffer is just a set of pages mapped for DMA in the
415  * specified direction.  Since the pages are to be used for DMA, they
416  * are not mapped into the kernel virtual address space.  We store the
417  * DMA address in the page private. The helper function
418  * fw_iso_buffer_map() will map the pages into a given vma.
419  */
420 struct fw_iso_buffer {
421 	enum dma_data_direction direction;
422 	struct page **pages;
423 	int page_count;
424 	int page_count_mapped;
425 };
426 
427 int fw_iso_buffer_init(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card,
428 		       int page_count, enum dma_data_direction direction);
429 void fw_iso_buffer_destroy(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card);
430 size_t fw_iso_buffer_lookup(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, dma_addr_t completed);
431 
432 struct fw_iso_context;
433 typedef void (*fw_iso_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
434 				  u32 cycle, size_t header_length,
435 				  void *header, void *data);
436 typedef void (*fw_iso_mc_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
437 				     dma_addr_t completed, void *data);
438 struct fw_iso_context {
439 	struct fw_card *card;
440 	int type;
441 	int channel;
442 	int speed;
443 	bool drop_overflow_headers;
444 	size_t header_size;
445 	union {
446 		fw_iso_callback_t sc;
447 		fw_iso_mc_callback_t mc;
448 	} callback;
449 	void *callback_data;
450 };
451 
452 struct fw_iso_context *fw_iso_context_create(struct fw_card *card,
453 		int type, int channel, int speed, size_t header_size,
454 		fw_iso_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
455 int fw_iso_context_set_channels(struct fw_iso_context *ctx, u64 *channels);
456 int fw_iso_context_queue(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
457 			 struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
458 			 struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
459 			 unsigned long payload);
460 void fw_iso_context_queue_flush(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
461 int fw_iso_context_flush_completions(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
462 int fw_iso_context_start(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
463 			 int cycle, int sync, int tags);
464 int fw_iso_context_stop(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
465 void fw_iso_context_destroy(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
466 void fw_iso_resource_manage(struct fw_card *card, int generation,
467 			    u64 channels_mask, int *channel, int *bandwidth,
468 			    bool allocate);
469 
470 extern struct workqueue_struct *fw_workqueue;
471 
472 #endif /* _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H */
473