17664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #ifndef _LINUX_BUG_H 27664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #define _LINUX_BUG_H 37664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 47664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #include <asm/bug.h> 5a3ccc497SDaniel Santos #include <linux/compiler.h> 67664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 77664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge enum bug_trap_type { 87664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE = 0, 97664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN = 1, 107664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG = 2, 117664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge }; 127664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 13608e2619SHeiko Carstens struct pt_regs; 14608e2619SHeiko Carstens 1535edd910SPaul Gortmaker #ifdef __CHECKER__ 16ca623c91SDaniel Santos #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n) (0) 1735edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (0) 1835edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e) ((void*)0) 19c5782e9fSTushar Behera #define BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(e) (0) 209a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) (0) 21ca623c91SDaniel Santos #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) (0) 2235edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG() (0) 23*ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov #define MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(cond) (0) 2435edd910SPaul Gortmaker #else /* __CHECKER__ */ 2535edd910SPaul Gortmaker 2635edd910SPaul Gortmaker /* Force a compilation error if a constant expression is not a power of 2 */ 2735edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(n) \ 2835edd910SPaul Gortmaker BUILD_BUG_ON((n) == 0 || (((n) & ((n) - 1)) != 0)) 2935edd910SPaul Gortmaker 3035edd910SPaul Gortmaker /* Force a compilation error if condition is true, but also produce a 3135edd910SPaul Gortmaker result (of value 0 and type size_t), so the expression can be used 3235edd910SPaul Gortmaker e.g. in a structure initializer (or where-ever else comma expressions 3335edd910SPaul Gortmaker aren't permitted). */ 3435edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); })) 3535edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON_NULL(e) ((void *)sizeof(struct { int:-!!(e); })) 3635edd910SPaul Gortmaker 37baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov /* 38baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov * BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID() permits the compiler to check the validity of the 39baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov * expression but avoids the generation of any code, even if that expression 40baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov * has side-effects. 41baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov */ 42baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov #define BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(e) ((void)(sizeof((__force long)(e)))) 43baf05aa9SKonstantin Khlebnikov 4435edd910SPaul Gortmaker /** 459a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos * BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG - break compile if a condition is true & emit supplied 469a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos * error message. 479a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos * @condition: the condition which the compiler should know is false. 489a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos * 499a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos * See BUILD_BUG_ON for description. 509a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos */ 519a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg) 529a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos 539a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos /** 5435edd910SPaul Gortmaker * BUILD_BUG_ON - break compile if a condition is true. 5535edd910SPaul Gortmaker * @condition: the condition which the compiler should know is false. 5635edd910SPaul Gortmaker * 5735edd910SPaul Gortmaker * If you have some code which relies on certain constants being equal, or 58a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * some other compile-time-evaluated condition, you should use BUILD_BUG_ON to 5935edd910SPaul Gortmaker * detect if someone changes it. 6035edd910SPaul Gortmaker * 61a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * The implementation uses gcc's reluctance to create a negative array, but gcc 62a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * (as of 4.4) only emits that error for obvious cases (e.g. not arguments to 63a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * inline functions). Luckily, in 4.3 they added the "error" function 64a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * attribute just for this type of case. Thus, we use a negative sized array 65a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * (should always create an error on gcc versions older than 4.4) and then call 66a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * an undefined function with the error attribute (should always create an 67a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * error on gcc 4.3 and later). If for some reason, neither creates a 68a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * compile-time error, we'll still have a link-time error, which is harder to 69a3ccc497SDaniel Santos * track down. 7035edd910SPaul Gortmaker */ 7135edd910SPaul Gortmaker #ifndef __OPTIMIZE__ 7235edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)])) 7335edd910SPaul Gortmaker #else 7435edd910SPaul Gortmaker #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) \ 759a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(condition, "BUILD_BUG_ON failed: " #condition) 7635edd910SPaul Gortmaker #endif 7735edd910SPaul Gortmaker 7835edd910SPaul Gortmaker /** 7935edd910SPaul Gortmaker * BUILD_BUG - break compile if used. 8035edd910SPaul Gortmaker * 8135edd910SPaul Gortmaker * If you have some code that you expect the compiler to eliminate at 8235edd910SPaul Gortmaker * build time, you should use BUILD_BUG to detect if it is 8335edd910SPaul Gortmaker * unexpectedly used. 8435edd910SPaul Gortmaker */ 859a8ab1c3SDaniel Santos #define BUILD_BUG() BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(1, "BUILD_BUG failed") 8635edd910SPaul Gortmaker 87*ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov #define MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(cond) \ 88*ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov do { \ 89*ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov if (__builtin_constant_p((cond))) \ 90*ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov BUILD_BUG_ON(cond); \ 91*ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov else \ 92*ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov BUG_ON(cond); \ 93*ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov } while (0) 94*ff20c2e0SKirill A. Shutemov 9535edd910SPaul Gortmaker #endif /* __CHECKER__ */ 9635edd910SPaul Gortmaker 977664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG 987664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #include <asm-generic/bug.h> 997664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 1007664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge static inline int is_warning_bug(const struct bug_entry *bug) 1017664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge { 1027664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge return bug->flags & BUGFLAG_WARNING; 1037664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge } 1047664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 1057664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge const struct bug_entry *find_bug(unsigned long bugaddr); 1067664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 107608e2619SHeiko Carstens enum bug_trap_type report_bug(unsigned long bug_addr, struct pt_regs *regs); 1087664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 1097664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge /* These are defined by the architecture */ 1107664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr); 1117664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 1127664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */ 1137664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 114608e2619SHeiko Carstens static inline enum bug_trap_type report_bug(unsigned long bug_addr, 115608e2619SHeiko Carstens struct pt_regs *regs) 1167664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge { 1177664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge return BUG_TRAP_TYPE_BUG; 1187664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge } 1197664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge 1207664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */ 1217664c5a1SJeremy Fitzhardinge #endif /* _LINUX_BUG_H */ 122