xref: /linux/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h (revision d003d772e64df08af04ee63609d47169ee82ae0e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15  */
16 #ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
17 #define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/kvm.h>
21 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include <linux/static_key.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <kvm/iodev.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v4.h>
30 
31 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS	512
32 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS	8
33 #define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY     256
34 #define VGIC_NR_SGIS		16
35 #define VGIC_NR_PPIS		16
36 #define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS	(VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
37 #define VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE	(VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1)
38 #define VGIC_MAX_SPI		1019
39 #define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED	1023
40 #define VGIC_MIN_LPI		8192
41 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS	(1020 - 32)
42 
43 #define irq_is_ppi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS && (irq) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
44 #define irq_is_spi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS && \
45 			 (irq) <= VGIC_MAX_SPI)
46 
47 enum vgic_type {
48 	VGIC_V2,		/* Good ol' GICv2 */
49 	VGIC_V3,		/* New fancy GICv3 */
50 };
51 
52 /* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */
53 struct vgic_global {
54 	/* type of the host GIC */
55 	enum vgic_type		type;
56 
57 	/* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */
58 	phys_addr_t		vcpu_base;
59 
60 	/* GICV mapping, kernel VA */
61 	void __iomem		*vcpu_base_va;
62 	/* GICV mapping, HYP VA */
63 	void __iomem		*vcpu_hyp_va;
64 
65 	/* virtual control interface mapping, kernel VA */
66 	void __iomem		*vctrl_base;
67 	/* virtual control interface mapping, HYP VA */
68 	void __iomem		*vctrl_hyp;
69 
70 	/* Number of implemented list registers */
71 	int			nr_lr;
72 
73 	/* Maintenance IRQ number */
74 	unsigned int		maint_irq;
75 
76 	/* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */
77 	int			max_gic_vcpus;
78 
79 	/* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
80 	bool			can_emulate_gicv2;
81 
82 	/* Hardware has GICv4? */
83 	bool			has_gicv4;
84 
85 	/* GIC system register CPU interface */
86 	struct static_key_false gicv3_cpuif;
87 
88 	u32			ich_vtr_el2;
89 };
90 
91 extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
92 
93 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS		(1 << 6)
94 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS		16
95 #define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr)	(VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr)
96 
97 enum vgic_irq_config {
98 	VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0,
99 	VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
100 };
101 
102 struct vgic_irq {
103 	raw_spinlock_t irq_lock;	/* Protects the content of the struct */
104 	struct list_head lpi_list;	/* Used to link all LPIs together */
105 	struct list_head ap_list;
106 
107 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;		/* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU
108 					 * SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list
109 					 * this is queued on.
110 					 */
111 
112 	struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu;	/* The VCPU that this interrupt should
113 					 * be sent to, as a result of the
114 					 * targets reg (v2) or the
115 					 * affinity reg (v3).
116 					 */
117 
118 	u32 intid;			/* Guest visible INTID */
119 	bool line_level;		/* Level only */
120 	bool pending_latch;		/* The pending latch state used to calculate
121 					 * the pending state for both level
122 					 * and edge triggered IRQs. */
123 	bool active;			/* not used for LPIs */
124 	bool enabled;
125 	bool hw;			/* Tied to HW IRQ */
126 	struct kref refcount;		/* Used for LPIs */
127 	u32 hwintid;			/* HW INTID number */
128 	unsigned int host_irq;		/* linux irq corresponding to hwintid */
129 	union {
130 		u8 targets;			/* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */
131 		u32 mpidr;			/* GICv3 target VCPU */
132 	};
133 	u8 source;			/* GICv2 SGIs only */
134 	u8 active_source;		/* GICv2 SGIs only */
135 	u8 priority;
136 	u8 group;			/* 0 == group 0, 1 == group 1 */
137 	enum vgic_irq_config config;	/* Level or edge */
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Callback function pointer to in-kernel devices that can tell us the
141 	 * state of the input level of mapped level-triggered IRQ faster than
142 	 * peaking into the physical GIC.
143 	 *
144 	 * Always called in non-preemptible section and the functions can use
145 	 * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu() to get the vcpu pointer for private
146 	 * IRQs.
147 	 */
148 	bool (*get_input_level)(int vintid);
149 
150 	void *owner;			/* Opaque pointer to reserve an interrupt
151 					   for in-kernel devices. */
152 };
153 
154 struct vgic_register_region;
155 struct vgic_its;
156 
157 enum iodev_type {
158 	IODEV_CPUIF,
159 	IODEV_DIST,
160 	IODEV_REDIST,
161 	IODEV_ITS
162 };
163 
164 struct vgic_io_device {
165 	gpa_t base_addr;
166 	union {
167 		struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu;
168 		struct vgic_its *its;
169 	};
170 	const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
171 	enum iodev_type iodev_type;
172 	int nr_regions;
173 	struct kvm_io_device dev;
174 };
175 
176 struct vgic_its {
177 	/* The base address of the ITS control register frame */
178 	gpa_t			vgic_its_base;
179 
180 	bool			enabled;
181 	struct vgic_io_device	iodev;
182 	struct kvm_device	*dev;
183 
184 	/* These registers correspond to GITS_BASER{0,1} */
185 	u64			baser_device_table;
186 	u64			baser_coll_table;
187 
188 	/* Protects the command queue */
189 	struct mutex		cmd_lock;
190 	u64			cbaser;
191 	u32			creadr;
192 	u32			cwriter;
193 
194 	/* migration ABI revision in use */
195 	u32			abi_rev;
196 
197 	/* Protects the device and collection lists */
198 	struct mutex		its_lock;
199 	struct list_head	device_list;
200 	struct list_head	collection_list;
201 };
202 
203 struct vgic_state_iter;
204 
205 struct vgic_redist_region {
206 	u32 index;
207 	gpa_t base;
208 	u32 count; /* number of redistributors or 0 if single region */
209 	u32 free_index; /* index of the next free redistributor */
210 	struct list_head list;
211 };
212 
213 struct vgic_dist {
214 	bool			in_kernel;
215 	bool			ready;
216 	bool			initialized;
217 
218 	/* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */
219 	u32			vgic_model;
220 
221 	/* Implementation revision as reported in the GICD_IIDR */
222 	u32			implementation_rev;
223 
224 	/* Userspace can write to GICv2 IGROUPR */
225 	bool			v2_groups_user_writable;
226 
227 	/* Do injected MSIs require an additional device ID? */
228 	bool			msis_require_devid;
229 
230 	int			nr_spis;
231 
232 	/* base addresses in guest physical address space: */
233 	gpa_t			vgic_dist_base;		/* distributor */
234 	union {
235 		/* either a GICv2 CPU interface */
236 		gpa_t			vgic_cpu_base;
237 		/* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */
238 		struct list_head rd_regions;
239 	};
240 
241 	/* distributor enabled */
242 	bool			enabled;
243 
244 	struct vgic_irq		*spis;
245 
246 	struct vgic_io_device	dist_iodev;
247 
248 	bool			has_its;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI configuration table.
252 	 * Since we report GICR_TYPER.CommonLPIAff as 0b00, we can share
253 	 * one address across all redistributors.
254 	 * GICv3 spec: 6.1.2 "LPI Configuration tables"
255 	 */
256 	u64			propbaser;
257 
258 	/* Protects the lpi_list and the count value below. */
259 	raw_spinlock_t		lpi_list_lock;
260 	struct list_head	lpi_list_head;
261 	int			lpi_list_count;
262 
263 	/* used by vgic-debug */
264 	struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VM data, containing the IRQ domain, the VPE
268 	 * array, the property table pointer as well as allocation
269 	 * data. This essentially ties the Linux IRQ core and ITS
270 	 * together, and avoids leaking KVM's data structures anywhere
271 	 * else.
272 	 */
273 	struct its_vm		its_vm;
274 };
275 
276 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if {
277 	u32		vgic_hcr;
278 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
279 	u32		vgic_apr;
280 	u32		vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS];
281 };
282 
283 struct vgic_v3_cpu_if {
284 	u32		vgic_hcr;
285 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
286 	u32		vgic_sre;	/* Restored only, change ignored */
287 	u32		vgic_ap0r[4];
288 	u32		vgic_ap1r[4];
289 	u64		vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS];
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VPE data, containing the doorbell IRQ, the
293 	 * pending table pointer, the its_vm pointer and a few other
294 	 * HW specific things. As for the its_vm structure, this is
295 	 * linking the Linux IRQ subsystem and the ITS together.
296 	 */
297 	struct its_vpe	its_vpe;
298 };
299 
300 struct vgic_cpu {
301 	/* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
302 	union {
303 		struct vgic_v2_cpu_if	vgic_v2;
304 		struct vgic_v3_cpu_if	vgic_v3;
305 	};
306 
307 	unsigned int used_lrs;
308 	struct vgic_irq private_irqs[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
309 
310 	raw_spinlock_t ap_list_lock;	/* Protects the ap_list */
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either
314 	 * Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently
315 	 * were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another
316 	 * VCPU.
317 	 */
318 	struct list_head ap_list_head;
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * Members below are used with GICv3 emulation only and represent
322 	 * parts of the redistributor.
323 	 */
324 	struct vgic_io_device	rd_iodev;
325 	struct vgic_io_device	sgi_iodev;
326 	struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
327 
328 	/* Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI pending tables. */
329 	u64 pendbaser;
330 
331 	bool lpis_enabled;
332 
333 	/* Cache guest priority bits */
334 	u32 num_pri_bits;
335 
336 	/* Cache guest interrupt ID bits */
337 	u32 num_id_bits;
338 };
339 
340 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v2_cpuif_trap;
341 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v3_cpuif_trap;
342 
343 int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write);
344 void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm);
345 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
346 int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type);
347 void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
348 void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
349 int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
350 int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
351 void kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware(void);
352 
353 int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
354 			bool level, void *owner);
355 int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int host_irq,
356 			  u32 vintid, bool (*get_input_level)(int vindid));
357 int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
358 bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
359 
360 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
361 
362 void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
363 void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
364 
365 #define irqchip_in_kernel(k)	(!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
366 #define vgic_initialized(k)	((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
367 #define vgic_ready(k)		((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
368 #define vgic_valid_spi(k, i)	(((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
369 			((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
370 
371 bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
372 void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
373 void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
374 void kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid);
375 
376 void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg, bool allow_group1);
377 
378 /**
379  * kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW
380  *
381  * The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest
382  * can use.
383  */
384 static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)
385 {
386 	return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus;
387 }
388 
389 int kvm_send_userspace_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi);
390 
391 /**
392  * kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing:
393  * Setup a default flat gsi routing table mapping all SPIs
394  */
395 int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm);
396 
397 int kvm_vgic_set_owner(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int intid, void *owner);
398 
399 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
400 
401 int kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
402 			       struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
403 
404 int kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
405 				 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
406 
407 void kvm_vgic_v4_enable_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
408 void kvm_vgic_v4_disable_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
409 
410 #endif /* __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H */
411