xref: /linux/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h (revision 8137a49e1567726eb10fcf55ad141ac19804ca6b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
4  */
5 #ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
6 #define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/kvm.h>
10 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/static_key.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <kvm/iodev.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v4.h>
19 
20 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS	512
21 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS	8
22 #define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY     256
23 #define VGIC_NR_SGIS		16
24 #define VGIC_NR_PPIS		16
25 #define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS	(VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
26 #define VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE	(VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1)
27 #define VGIC_MAX_SPI		1019
28 #define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED	1023
29 #define VGIC_MIN_LPI		8192
30 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS	(1020 - 32)
31 
32 #define irq_is_ppi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS && (irq) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
33 #define irq_is_spi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS && \
34 			 (irq) <= VGIC_MAX_SPI)
35 
36 enum vgic_type {
37 	VGIC_V2,		/* Good ol' GICv2 */
38 	VGIC_V3,		/* New fancy GICv3 */
39 };
40 
41 /* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */
42 struct vgic_global {
43 	/* type of the host GIC */
44 	enum vgic_type		type;
45 
46 	/* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */
47 	phys_addr_t		vcpu_base;
48 
49 	/* GICV mapping, kernel VA */
50 	void __iomem		*vcpu_base_va;
51 	/* GICV mapping, HYP VA */
52 	void __iomem		*vcpu_hyp_va;
53 
54 	/* virtual control interface mapping, kernel VA */
55 	void __iomem		*vctrl_base;
56 	/* virtual control interface mapping, HYP VA */
57 	void __iomem		*vctrl_hyp;
58 
59 	/* Number of implemented list registers */
60 	int			nr_lr;
61 
62 	/* Maintenance IRQ number */
63 	unsigned int		maint_irq;
64 
65 	/* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */
66 	int			max_gic_vcpus;
67 
68 	/* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
69 	bool			can_emulate_gicv2;
70 
71 	/* Hardware has GICv4? */
72 	bool			has_gicv4;
73 	bool			has_gicv4_1;
74 
75 	/* Pseudo GICv3 from outer space */
76 	bool			no_hw_deactivation;
77 
78 	/* GIC system register CPU interface */
79 	struct static_key_false gicv3_cpuif;
80 
81 	u32			ich_vtr_el2;
82 };
83 
84 extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
85 
86 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS		(1 << 6)
87 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS		16
88 #define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr)	(VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr)
89 
90 enum vgic_irq_config {
91 	VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0,
92 	VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
93 };
94 
95 /*
96  * Per-irq ops overriding some common behavious.
97  *
98  * Always called in non-preemptible section and the functions can use
99  * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu() to get the vcpu pointer for private IRQs.
100  */
101 struct irq_ops {
102 	/* Per interrupt flags for special-cased interrupts */
103 	unsigned long flags;
104 
105 #define VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE	BIT(0)	/* Clear the active state for resampling */
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Callback function pointer to in-kernel devices that can tell us the
109 	 * state of the input level of mapped level-triggered IRQ faster than
110 	 * peaking into the physical GIC.
111 	 */
112 	bool (*get_input_level)(int vintid);
113 };
114 
115 struct vgic_irq {
116 	raw_spinlock_t irq_lock;	/* Protects the content of the struct */
117 	struct list_head lpi_list;	/* Used to link all LPIs together */
118 	struct list_head ap_list;
119 
120 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;		/* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU
121 					 * SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list
122 					 * this is queued on.
123 					 */
124 
125 	struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu;	/* The VCPU that this interrupt should
126 					 * be sent to, as a result of the
127 					 * targets reg (v2) or the
128 					 * affinity reg (v3).
129 					 */
130 
131 	u32 intid;			/* Guest visible INTID */
132 	bool line_level;		/* Level only */
133 	bool pending_latch;		/* The pending latch state used to calculate
134 					 * the pending state for both level
135 					 * and edge triggered IRQs. */
136 	bool active;			/* not used for LPIs */
137 	bool enabled;
138 	bool hw;			/* Tied to HW IRQ */
139 	struct kref refcount;		/* Used for LPIs */
140 	u32 hwintid;			/* HW INTID number */
141 	unsigned int host_irq;		/* linux irq corresponding to hwintid */
142 	union {
143 		u8 targets;			/* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */
144 		u32 mpidr;			/* GICv3 target VCPU */
145 	};
146 	u8 source;			/* GICv2 SGIs only */
147 	u8 active_source;		/* GICv2 SGIs only */
148 	u8 priority;
149 	u8 group;			/* 0 == group 0, 1 == group 1 */
150 	enum vgic_irq_config config;	/* Level or edge */
151 
152 	struct irq_ops *ops;
153 
154 	void *owner;			/* Opaque pointer to reserve an interrupt
155 					   for in-kernel devices. */
156 };
157 
158 static inline bool vgic_irq_needs_resampling(struct vgic_irq *irq)
159 {
160 	return irq->ops && (irq->ops->flags & VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE);
161 }
162 
163 struct vgic_register_region;
164 struct vgic_its;
165 
166 enum iodev_type {
167 	IODEV_CPUIF,
168 	IODEV_DIST,
169 	IODEV_REDIST,
170 	IODEV_ITS
171 };
172 
173 struct vgic_io_device {
174 	gpa_t base_addr;
175 	union {
176 		struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu;
177 		struct vgic_its *its;
178 	};
179 	const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
180 	enum iodev_type iodev_type;
181 	int nr_regions;
182 	struct kvm_io_device dev;
183 };
184 
185 struct vgic_its {
186 	/* The base address of the ITS control register frame */
187 	gpa_t			vgic_its_base;
188 
189 	bool			enabled;
190 	struct vgic_io_device	iodev;
191 	struct kvm_device	*dev;
192 
193 	/* These registers correspond to GITS_BASER{0,1} */
194 	u64			baser_device_table;
195 	u64			baser_coll_table;
196 
197 	/* Protects the command queue */
198 	struct mutex		cmd_lock;
199 	u64			cbaser;
200 	u32			creadr;
201 	u32			cwriter;
202 
203 	/* migration ABI revision in use */
204 	u32			abi_rev;
205 
206 	/* Protects the device and collection lists */
207 	struct mutex		its_lock;
208 	struct list_head	device_list;
209 	struct list_head	collection_list;
210 };
211 
212 struct vgic_state_iter;
213 
214 struct vgic_redist_region {
215 	u32 index;
216 	gpa_t base;
217 	u32 count; /* number of redistributors or 0 if single region */
218 	u32 free_index; /* index of the next free redistributor */
219 	struct list_head list;
220 };
221 
222 struct vgic_dist {
223 	bool			in_kernel;
224 	bool			ready;
225 	bool			initialized;
226 
227 	/* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */
228 	u32			vgic_model;
229 
230 	/* Implementation revision as reported in the GICD_IIDR */
231 	u32			implementation_rev;
232 
233 	/* Userspace can write to GICv2 IGROUPR */
234 	bool			v2_groups_user_writable;
235 
236 	/* Do injected MSIs require an additional device ID? */
237 	bool			msis_require_devid;
238 
239 	int			nr_spis;
240 
241 	/* base addresses in guest physical address space: */
242 	gpa_t			vgic_dist_base;		/* distributor */
243 	union {
244 		/* either a GICv2 CPU interface */
245 		gpa_t			vgic_cpu_base;
246 		/* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */
247 		struct list_head rd_regions;
248 	};
249 
250 	/* distributor enabled */
251 	bool			enabled;
252 
253 	/* Wants SGIs without active state */
254 	bool			nassgireq;
255 
256 	struct vgic_irq		*spis;
257 
258 	struct vgic_io_device	dist_iodev;
259 
260 	bool			has_its;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI configuration table.
264 	 * Since we report GICR_TYPER.CommonLPIAff as 0b00, we can share
265 	 * one address across all redistributors.
266 	 * GICv3 spec: IHI 0069E 6.1.1 "LPI Configuration tables"
267 	 */
268 	u64			propbaser;
269 
270 	/* Protects the lpi_list and the count value below. */
271 	raw_spinlock_t		lpi_list_lock;
272 	struct list_head	lpi_list_head;
273 	int			lpi_list_count;
274 
275 	/* LPI translation cache */
276 	struct list_head	lpi_translation_cache;
277 
278 	/* used by vgic-debug */
279 	struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VM data, containing the IRQ domain, the VPE
283 	 * array, the property table pointer as well as allocation
284 	 * data. This essentially ties the Linux IRQ core and ITS
285 	 * together, and avoids leaking KVM's data structures anywhere
286 	 * else.
287 	 */
288 	struct its_vm		its_vm;
289 };
290 
291 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if {
292 	u32		vgic_hcr;
293 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
294 	u32		vgic_apr;
295 	u32		vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS];
296 
297 	unsigned int used_lrs;
298 };
299 
300 struct vgic_v3_cpu_if {
301 	u32		vgic_hcr;
302 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
303 	u32		vgic_sre;	/* Restored only, change ignored */
304 	u32		vgic_ap0r[4];
305 	u32		vgic_ap1r[4];
306 	u64		vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS];
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VPE data, containing the doorbell IRQ, the
310 	 * pending table pointer, the its_vm pointer and a few other
311 	 * HW specific things. As for the its_vm structure, this is
312 	 * linking the Linux IRQ subsystem and the ITS together.
313 	 */
314 	struct its_vpe	its_vpe;
315 
316 	unsigned int used_lrs;
317 };
318 
319 struct vgic_cpu {
320 	/* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
321 	union {
322 		struct vgic_v2_cpu_if	vgic_v2;
323 		struct vgic_v3_cpu_if	vgic_v3;
324 	};
325 
326 	struct vgic_irq private_irqs[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
327 
328 	raw_spinlock_t ap_list_lock;	/* Protects the ap_list */
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either
332 	 * Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently
333 	 * were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another
334 	 * VCPU.
335 	 */
336 	struct list_head ap_list_head;
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * Members below are used with GICv3 emulation only and represent
340 	 * parts of the redistributor.
341 	 */
342 	struct vgic_io_device	rd_iodev;
343 	struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
344 	u32 rdreg_index;
345 
346 	/* Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI pending tables. */
347 	u64 pendbaser;
348 
349 	bool lpis_enabled;
350 
351 	/* Cache guest priority bits */
352 	u32 num_pri_bits;
353 
354 	/* Cache guest interrupt ID bits */
355 	u32 num_id_bits;
356 };
357 
358 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v2_cpuif_trap;
359 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v3_cpuif_trap;
360 
361 int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write);
362 void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm);
363 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
364 int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type);
365 void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
366 void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
367 int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
368 int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
369 void kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware(void);
370 
371 int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
372 			bool level, void *owner);
373 int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int host_irq,
374 			  u32 vintid, struct irq_ops *ops);
375 int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
376 bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
377 
378 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
379 
380 void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
381 void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
382 void kvm_vgic_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
383 
384 #define irqchip_in_kernel(k)	(!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
385 #define vgic_initialized(k)	((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
386 #define vgic_ready(k)		((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
387 #define vgic_valid_spi(k, i)	(((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
388 			((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
389 
390 bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
391 void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
392 void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
393 void kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid);
394 
395 void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg, bool allow_group1);
396 
397 /**
398  * kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW
399  *
400  * The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest
401  * can use.
402  */
403 static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)
404 {
405 	return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus;
406 }
407 
408 /**
409  * kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing:
410  * Setup a default flat gsi routing table mapping all SPIs
411  */
412 int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm);
413 
414 int kvm_vgic_set_owner(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int intid, void *owner);
415 
416 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
417 
418 int kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
419 			       struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
420 
421 int kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
422 				 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
423 
424 int vgic_v4_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
425 void vgic_v4_commit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
426 int vgic_v4_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool need_db);
427 
428 #endif /* __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H */
429