xref: /linux/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h (revision 74fe55dc9ab77142e3c4783ecc5b87d494164452)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15  */
16 #ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
17 #define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/kvm.h>
21 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include <linux/static_key.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <kvm/iodev.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v4.h>
30 
31 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS	255
32 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS	8
33 #define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY     256
34 #define VGIC_NR_SGIS		16
35 #define VGIC_NR_PPIS		16
36 #define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS	(VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
37 #define VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE	(VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1)
38 #define VGIC_MAX_SPI		1019
39 #define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED	1023
40 #define VGIC_MIN_LPI		8192
41 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS	(1020 - 32)
42 
43 #define irq_is_ppi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS && (irq) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
44 #define irq_is_spi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS && \
45 			 (irq) <= VGIC_MAX_SPI)
46 
47 enum vgic_type {
48 	VGIC_V2,		/* Good ol' GICv2 */
49 	VGIC_V3,		/* New fancy GICv3 */
50 };
51 
52 /* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */
53 struct vgic_global {
54 	/* type of the host GIC */
55 	enum vgic_type		type;
56 
57 	/* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */
58 	phys_addr_t		vcpu_base;
59 
60 	/* GICV mapping */
61 	void __iomem		*vcpu_base_va;
62 
63 	/* virtual control interface mapping */
64 	void __iomem		*vctrl_base;
65 
66 	/* Number of implemented list registers */
67 	int			nr_lr;
68 
69 	/* Maintenance IRQ number */
70 	unsigned int		maint_irq;
71 
72 	/* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */
73 	int			max_gic_vcpus;
74 
75 	/* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
76 	bool			can_emulate_gicv2;
77 
78 	/* Hardware has GICv4? */
79 	bool			has_gicv4;
80 
81 	/* GIC system register CPU interface */
82 	struct static_key_false gicv3_cpuif;
83 
84 	u32			ich_vtr_el2;
85 };
86 
87 extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
88 
89 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS		(1 << 6)
90 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS		16
91 #define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr)	(VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr)
92 
93 enum vgic_irq_config {
94 	VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0,
95 	VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
96 };
97 
98 struct vgic_irq {
99 	spinlock_t irq_lock;		/* Protects the content of the struct */
100 	struct list_head lpi_list;	/* Used to link all LPIs together */
101 	struct list_head ap_list;
102 
103 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;		/* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU
104 					 * SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list
105 					 * this is queued on.
106 					 */
107 
108 	struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu;	/* The VCPU that this interrupt should
109 					 * be sent to, as a result of the
110 					 * targets reg (v2) or the
111 					 * affinity reg (v3).
112 					 */
113 
114 	u32 intid;			/* Guest visible INTID */
115 	bool line_level;		/* Level only */
116 	bool pending_latch;		/* The pending latch state used to calculate
117 					 * the pending state for both level
118 					 * and edge triggered IRQs. */
119 	bool active;			/* not used for LPIs */
120 	bool enabled;
121 	bool hw;			/* Tied to HW IRQ */
122 	struct kref refcount;		/* Used for LPIs */
123 	u32 hwintid;			/* HW INTID number */
124 	unsigned int host_irq;		/* linux irq corresponding to hwintid */
125 	union {
126 		u8 targets;			/* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */
127 		u32 mpidr;			/* GICv3 target VCPU */
128 	};
129 	u8 source;			/* GICv2 SGIs only */
130 	u8 priority;
131 	enum vgic_irq_config config;	/* Level or edge */
132 
133 	void *owner;			/* Opaque pointer to reserve an interrupt
134 					   for in-kernel devices. */
135 };
136 
137 struct vgic_register_region;
138 struct vgic_its;
139 
140 enum iodev_type {
141 	IODEV_CPUIF,
142 	IODEV_DIST,
143 	IODEV_REDIST,
144 	IODEV_ITS
145 };
146 
147 struct vgic_io_device {
148 	gpa_t base_addr;
149 	union {
150 		struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu;
151 		struct vgic_its *its;
152 	};
153 	const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
154 	enum iodev_type iodev_type;
155 	int nr_regions;
156 	struct kvm_io_device dev;
157 };
158 
159 struct vgic_its {
160 	/* The base address of the ITS control register frame */
161 	gpa_t			vgic_its_base;
162 
163 	bool			enabled;
164 	struct vgic_io_device	iodev;
165 	struct kvm_device	*dev;
166 
167 	/* These registers correspond to GITS_BASER{0,1} */
168 	u64			baser_device_table;
169 	u64			baser_coll_table;
170 
171 	/* Protects the command queue */
172 	struct mutex		cmd_lock;
173 	u64			cbaser;
174 	u32			creadr;
175 	u32			cwriter;
176 
177 	/* migration ABI revision in use */
178 	u32			abi_rev;
179 
180 	/* Protects the device and collection lists */
181 	struct mutex		its_lock;
182 	struct list_head	device_list;
183 	struct list_head	collection_list;
184 };
185 
186 struct vgic_state_iter;
187 
188 struct vgic_dist {
189 	bool			in_kernel;
190 	bool			ready;
191 	bool			initialized;
192 
193 	/* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */
194 	u32			vgic_model;
195 
196 	/* Do injected MSIs require an additional device ID? */
197 	bool			msis_require_devid;
198 
199 	int			nr_spis;
200 
201 	/* TODO: Consider moving to global state */
202 	/* Virtual control interface mapping */
203 	void __iomem		*vctrl_base;
204 
205 	/* base addresses in guest physical address space: */
206 	gpa_t			vgic_dist_base;		/* distributor */
207 	union {
208 		/* either a GICv2 CPU interface */
209 		gpa_t			vgic_cpu_base;
210 		/* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */
211 		struct {
212 			gpa_t		vgic_redist_base;
213 			gpa_t		vgic_redist_free_offset;
214 		};
215 	};
216 
217 	/* distributor enabled */
218 	bool			enabled;
219 
220 	struct vgic_irq		*spis;
221 
222 	struct vgic_io_device	dist_iodev;
223 
224 	bool			has_its;
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI configuration table.
228 	 * Since we report GICR_TYPER.CommonLPIAff as 0b00, we can share
229 	 * one address across all redistributors.
230 	 * GICv3 spec: 6.1.2 "LPI Configuration tables"
231 	 */
232 	u64			propbaser;
233 
234 	/* Protects the lpi_list and the count value below. */
235 	spinlock_t		lpi_list_lock;
236 	struct list_head	lpi_list_head;
237 	int			lpi_list_count;
238 
239 	/* used by vgic-debug */
240 	struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VM data, containing the IRQ domain, the VPE
244 	 * array, the property table pointer as well as allocation
245 	 * data. This essentially ties the Linux IRQ core and ITS
246 	 * together, and avoids leaking KVM's data structures anywhere
247 	 * else.
248 	 */
249 	struct its_vm		its_vm;
250 };
251 
252 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if {
253 	u32		vgic_hcr;
254 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
255 	u64		vgic_elrsr;	/* Saved only */
256 	u32		vgic_apr;
257 	u32		vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS];
258 };
259 
260 struct vgic_v3_cpu_if {
261 	u32		vgic_hcr;
262 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
263 	u32		vgic_sre;	/* Restored only, change ignored */
264 	u32		vgic_elrsr;	/* Saved only */
265 	u32		vgic_ap0r[4];
266 	u32		vgic_ap1r[4];
267 	u64		vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS];
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VPE data, containing the doorbell IRQ, the
271 	 * pending table pointer, the its_vm pointer and a few other
272 	 * HW specific things. As for the its_vm structure, this is
273 	 * linking the Linux IRQ subsystem and the ITS together.
274 	 */
275 	struct its_vpe	its_vpe;
276 };
277 
278 struct vgic_cpu {
279 	/* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
280 	union {
281 		struct vgic_v2_cpu_if	vgic_v2;
282 		struct vgic_v3_cpu_if	vgic_v3;
283 	};
284 
285 	unsigned int used_lrs;
286 	struct vgic_irq private_irqs[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
287 
288 	spinlock_t ap_list_lock;	/* Protects the ap_list */
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either
292 	 * Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently
293 	 * were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another
294 	 * VCPU.
295 	 */
296 	struct list_head ap_list_head;
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * Members below are used with GICv3 emulation only and represent
300 	 * parts of the redistributor.
301 	 */
302 	struct vgic_io_device	rd_iodev;
303 	struct vgic_io_device	sgi_iodev;
304 
305 	/* Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI pending tables. */
306 	u64 pendbaser;
307 
308 	bool lpis_enabled;
309 
310 	/* Cache guest priority bits */
311 	u32 num_pri_bits;
312 
313 	/* Cache guest interrupt ID bits */
314 	u32 num_id_bits;
315 };
316 
317 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v2_cpuif_trap;
318 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v3_cpuif_trap;
319 
320 int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write);
321 void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm);
322 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
323 int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type);
324 void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
325 void kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
326 void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
327 int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
328 int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
329 void kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware(void);
330 
331 int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
332 			bool level, void *owner);
333 int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int host_irq,
334 			  u32 vintid);
335 int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
336 bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
337 
338 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
339 
340 void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
341 void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
342 
343 #define irqchip_in_kernel(k)	(!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
344 #define vgic_initialized(k)	((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
345 #define vgic_ready(k)		((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
346 #define vgic_valid_spi(k, i)	(((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
347 			((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
348 
349 bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
350 void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
351 void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
352 
353 void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg);
354 
355 /**
356  * kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW
357  *
358  * The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest
359  * can use.
360  */
361 static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)
362 {
363 	return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus;
364 }
365 
366 int kvm_send_userspace_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi);
367 
368 /**
369  * kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing:
370  * Setup a default flat gsi routing table mapping all SPIs
371  */
372 int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm);
373 
374 int kvm_vgic_set_owner(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int intid, void *owner);
375 
376 #endif /* __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H */
377