xref: /linux/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h (revision 6a143a7cf94730f57544ea14a987dc025364dbb8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
4  */
5 #ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
6 #define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/kvm.h>
10 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/static_key.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <kvm/iodev.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v4.h>
19 
20 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS	512
21 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS	8
22 #define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY     256
23 #define VGIC_NR_SGIS		16
24 #define VGIC_NR_PPIS		16
25 #define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS	(VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
26 #define VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE	(VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1)
27 #define VGIC_MAX_SPI		1019
28 #define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED	1023
29 #define VGIC_MIN_LPI		8192
30 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS	(1020 - 32)
31 
32 #define irq_is_ppi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS && (irq) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
33 #define irq_is_spi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS && \
34 			 (irq) <= VGIC_MAX_SPI)
35 
36 enum vgic_type {
37 	VGIC_V2,		/* Good ol' GICv2 */
38 	VGIC_V3,		/* New fancy GICv3 */
39 };
40 
41 /* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */
42 struct vgic_global {
43 	/* type of the host GIC */
44 	enum vgic_type		type;
45 
46 	/* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */
47 	phys_addr_t		vcpu_base;
48 
49 	/* GICV mapping, kernel VA */
50 	void __iomem		*vcpu_base_va;
51 	/* GICV mapping, HYP VA */
52 	void __iomem		*vcpu_hyp_va;
53 
54 	/* virtual control interface mapping, kernel VA */
55 	void __iomem		*vctrl_base;
56 	/* virtual control interface mapping, HYP VA */
57 	void __iomem		*vctrl_hyp;
58 
59 	/* Number of implemented list registers */
60 	int			nr_lr;
61 
62 	/* Maintenance IRQ number */
63 	unsigned int		maint_irq;
64 
65 	/* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */
66 	int			max_gic_vcpus;
67 
68 	/* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
69 	bool			can_emulate_gicv2;
70 
71 	/* Hardware has GICv4? */
72 	bool			has_gicv4;
73 	bool			has_gicv4_1;
74 
75 	/* GIC system register CPU interface */
76 	struct static_key_false gicv3_cpuif;
77 
78 	u32			ich_vtr_el2;
79 };
80 
81 extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
82 
83 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS		(1 << 6)
84 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS		16
85 #define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr)	(VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr)
86 
87 enum vgic_irq_config {
88 	VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0,
89 	VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
90 };
91 
92 struct vgic_irq {
93 	raw_spinlock_t irq_lock;	/* Protects the content of the struct */
94 	struct list_head lpi_list;	/* Used to link all LPIs together */
95 	struct list_head ap_list;
96 
97 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;		/* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU
98 					 * SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list
99 					 * this is queued on.
100 					 */
101 
102 	struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu;	/* The VCPU that this interrupt should
103 					 * be sent to, as a result of the
104 					 * targets reg (v2) or the
105 					 * affinity reg (v3).
106 					 */
107 
108 	u32 intid;			/* Guest visible INTID */
109 	bool line_level;		/* Level only */
110 	bool pending_latch;		/* The pending latch state used to calculate
111 					 * the pending state for both level
112 					 * and edge triggered IRQs. */
113 	bool active;			/* not used for LPIs */
114 	bool enabled;
115 	bool hw;			/* Tied to HW IRQ */
116 	struct kref refcount;		/* Used for LPIs */
117 	u32 hwintid;			/* HW INTID number */
118 	unsigned int host_irq;		/* linux irq corresponding to hwintid */
119 	union {
120 		u8 targets;			/* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */
121 		u32 mpidr;			/* GICv3 target VCPU */
122 	};
123 	u8 source;			/* GICv2 SGIs only */
124 	u8 active_source;		/* GICv2 SGIs only */
125 	u8 priority;
126 	u8 group;			/* 0 == group 0, 1 == group 1 */
127 	enum vgic_irq_config config;	/* Level or edge */
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * Callback function pointer to in-kernel devices that can tell us the
131 	 * state of the input level of mapped level-triggered IRQ faster than
132 	 * peaking into the physical GIC.
133 	 *
134 	 * Always called in non-preemptible section and the functions can use
135 	 * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu() to get the vcpu pointer for private
136 	 * IRQs.
137 	 */
138 	bool (*get_input_level)(int vintid);
139 
140 	void *owner;			/* Opaque pointer to reserve an interrupt
141 					   for in-kernel devices. */
142 };
143 
144 struct vgic_register_region;
145 struct vgic_its;
146 
147 enum iodev_type {
148 	IODEV_CPUIF,
149 	IODEV_DIST,
150 	IODEV_REDIST,
151 	IODEV_ITS
152 };
153 
154 struct vgic_io_device {
155 	gpa_t base_addr;
156 	union {
157 		struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu;
158 		struct vgic_its *its;
159 	};
160 	const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
161 	enum iodev_type iodev_type;
162 	int nr_regions;
163 	struct kvm_io_device dev;
164 };
165 
166 struct vgic_its {
167 	/* The base address of the ITS control register frame */
168 	gpa_t			vgic_its_base;
169 
170 	bool			enabled;
171 	struct vgic_io_device	iodev;
172 	struct kvm_device	*dev;
173 
174 	/* These registers correspond to GITS_BASER{0,1} */
175 	u64			baser_device_table;
176 	u64			baser_coll_table;
177 
178 	/* Protects the command queue */
179 	struct mutex		cmd_lock;
180 	u64			cbaser;
181 	u32			creadr;
182 	u32			cwriter;
183 
184 	/* migration ABI revision in use */
185 	u32			abi_rev;
186 
187 	/* Protects the device and collection lists */
188 	struct mutex		its_lock;
189 	struct list_head	device_list;
190 	struct list_head	collection_list;
191 };
192 
193 struct vgic_state_iter;
194 
195 struct vgic_redist_region {
196 	u32 index;
197 	gpa_t base;
198 	u32 count; /* number of redistributors or 0 if single region */
199 	u32 free_index; /* index of the next free redistributor */
200 	struct list_head list;
201 };
202 
203 struct vgic_dist {
204 	bool			in_kernel;
205 	bool			ready;
206 	bool			initialized;
207 
208 	/* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */
209 	u32			vgic_model;
210 
211 	/* Implementation revision as reported in the GICD_IIDR */
212 	u32			implementation_rev;
213 
214 	/* Userspace can write to GICv2 IGROUPR */
215 	bool			v2_groups_user_writable;
216 
217 	/* Do injected MSIs require an additional device ID? */
218 	bool			msis_require_devid;
219 
220 	int			nr_spis;
221 
222 	/* base addresses in guest physical address space: */
223 	gpa_t			vgic_dist_base;		/* distributor */
224 	union {
225 		/* either a GICv2 CPU interface */
226 		gpa_t			vgic_cpu_base;
227 		/* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */
228 		struct list_head rd_regions;
229 	};
230 
231 	/* distributor enabled */
232 	bool			enabled;
233 
234 	/* Wants SGIs without active state */
235 	bool			nassgireq;
236 
237 	struct vgic_irq		*spis;
238 
239 	struct vgic_io_device	dist_iodev;
240 
241 	bool			has_its;
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI configuration table.
245 	 * Since we report GICR_TYPER.CommonLPIAff as 0b00, we can share
246 	 * one address across all redistributors.
247 	 * GICv3 spec: IHI 0069E 6.1.1 "LPI Configuration tables"
248 	 */
249 	u64			propbaser;
250 
251 	/* Protects the lpi_list and the count value below. */
252 	raw_spinlock_t		lpi_list_lock;
253 	struct list_head	lpi_list_head;
254 	int			lpi_list_count;
255 
256 	/* LPI translation cache */
257 	struct list_head	lpi_translation_cache;
258 
259 	/* used by vgic-debug */
260 	struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VM data, containing the IRQ domain, the VPE
264 	 * array, the property table pointer as well as allocation
265 	 * data. This essentially ties the Linux IRQ core and ITS
266 	 * together, and avoids leaking KVM's data structures anywhere
267 	 * else.
268 	 */
269 	struct its_vm		its_vm;
270 };
271 
272 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if {
273 	u32		vgic_hcr;
274 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
275 	u32		vgic_apr;
276 	u32		vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS];
277 
278 	unsigned int used_lrs;
279 };
280 
281 struct vgic_v3_cpu_if {
282 	u32		vgic_hcr;
283 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
284 	u32		vgic_sre;	/* Restored only, change ignored */
285 	u32		vgic_ap0r[4];
286 	u32		vgic_ap1r[4];
287 	u64		vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS];
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VPE data, containing the doorbell IRQ, the
291 	 * pending table pointer, the its_vm pointer and a few other
292 	 * HW specific things. As for the its_vm structure, this is
293 	 * linking the Linux IRQ subsystem and the ITS together.
294 	 */
295 	struct its_vpe	its_vpe;
296 
297 	unsigned int used_lrs;
298 };
299 
300 struct vgic_cpu {
301 	/* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
302 	union {
303 		struct vgic_v2_cpu_if	vgic_v2;
304 		struct vgic_v3_cpu_if	vgic_v3;
305 	};
306 
307 	struct vgic_irq private_irqs[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
308 
309 	raw_spinlock_t ap_list_lock;	/* Protects the ap_list */
310 
311 	/*
312 	 * List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either
313 	 * Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently
314 	 * were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another
315 	 * VCPU.
316 	 */
317 	struct list_head ap_list_head;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Members below are used with GICv3 emulation only and represent
321 	 * parts of the redistributor.
322 	 */
323 	struct vgic_io_device	rd_iodev;
324 	struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
325 
326 	/* Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI pending tables. */
327 	u64 pendbaser;
328 
329 	bool lpis_enabled;
330 
331 	/* Cache guest priority bits */
332 	u32 num_pri_bits;
333 
334 	/* Cache guest interrupt ID bits */
335 	u32 num_id_bits;
336 };
337 
338 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v2_cpuif_trap;
339 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v3_cpuif_trap;
340 
341 int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write);
342 void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm);
343 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
344 int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type);
345 void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
346 void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
347 int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
348 int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
349 void kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware(void);
350 
351 int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
352 			bool level, void *owner);
353 int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int host_irq,
354 			  u32 vintid, bool (*get_input_level)(int vindid));
355 int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
356 bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
357 
358 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
359 
360 void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
361 void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
362 void kvm_vgic_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
363 
364 #define irqchip_in_kernel(k)	(!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
365 #define vgic_initialized(k)	((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
366 #define vgic_ready(k)		((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
367 #define vgic_valid_spi(k, i)	(((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
368 			((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
369 
370 bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
371 void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
372 void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
373 void kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid);
374 
375 void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg, bool allow_group1);
376 
377 /**
378  * kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW
379  *
380  * The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest
381  * can use.
382  */
383 static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)
384 {
385 	return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus;
386 }
387 
388 /**
389  * kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing:
390  * Setup a default flat gsi routing table mapping all SPIs
391  */
392 int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm);
393 
394 int kvm_vgic_set_owner(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int intid, void *owner);
395 
396 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
397 
398 int kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
399 			       struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
400 
401 int kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
402 				 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
403 
404 int vgic_v4_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
405 void vgic_v4_commit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
406 int vgic_v4_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool need_db);
407 
408 #endif /* __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H */
409