xref: /linux/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h (revision 3f0a50f345f78183f6e9b39c2f45ca5dcaa511ca)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
4  */
5 #ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
6 #define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
7 
8 #include <linux/bits.h>
9 #include <linux/kvm.h>
10 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11 #include <linux/kref.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/static_key.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <kvm/iodev.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v4.h>
21 
22 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS	512
23 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS	8
24 #define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY     256
25 #define VGIC_NR_SGIS		16
26 #define VGIC_NR_PPIS		16
27 #define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS	(VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
28 #define VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE	(VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1)
29 #define VGIC_MAX_SPI		1019
30 #define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED	1023
31 #define VGIC_MIN_LPI		8192
32 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS	(1020 - 32)
33 
34 #define irq_is_ppi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS && (irq) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
35 #define irq_is_spi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS && \
36 			 (irq) <= VGIC_MAX_SPI)
37 
38 enum vgic_type {
39 	VGIC_V2,		/* Good ol' GICv2 */
40 	VGIC_V3,		/* New fancy GICv3 */
41 };
42 
43 /* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */
44 struct vgic_global {
45 	/* type of the host GIC */
46 	enum vgic_type		type;
47 
48 	/* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */
49 	phys_addr_t		vcpu_base;
50 
51 	/* GICV mapping, kernel VA */
52 	void __iomem		*vcpu_base_va;
53 	/* GICV mapping, HYP VA */
54 	void __iomem		*vcpu_hyp_va;
55 
56 	/* virtual control interface mapping, kernel VA */
57 	void __iomem		*vctrl_base;
58 	/* virtual control interface mapping, HYP VA */
59 	void __iomem		*vctrl_hyp;
60 
61 	/* Number of implemented list registers */
62 	int			nr_lr;
63 
64 	/* Maintenance IRQ number */
65 	unsigned int		maint_irq;
66 
67 	/* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */
68 	int			max_gic_vcpus;
69 
70 	/* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
71 	bool			can_emulate_gicv2;
72 
73 	/* Hardware has GICv4? */
74 	bool			has_gicv4;
75 	bool			has_gicv4_1;
76 
77 	/* Pseudo GICv3 from outer space */
78 	bool			no_hw_deactivation;
79 
80 	/* GIC system register CPU interface */
81 	struct static_key_false gicv3_cpuif;
82 
83 	u32			ich_vtr_el2;
84 };
85 
86 extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
87 
88 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS		(1 << 6)
89 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS		16
90 #define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr)	(VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr)
91 
92 enum vgic_irq_config {
93 	VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0,
94 	VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
95 };
96 
97 /*
98  * Per-irq ops overriding some common behavious.
99  *
100  * Always called in non-preemptible section and the functions can use
101  * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu() to get the vcpu pointer for private IRQs.
102  */
103 struct irq_ops {
104 	/* Per interrupt flags for special-cased interrupts */
105 	unsigned long flags;
106 
107 #define VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE	BIT(0)	/* Clear the active state for resampling */
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Callback function pointer to in-kernel devices that can tell us the
111 	 * state of the input level of mapped level-triggered IRQ faster than
112 	 * peaking into the physical GIC.
113 	 */
114 	bool (*get_input_level)(int vintid);
115 };
116 
117 struct vgic_irq {
118 	raw_spinlock_t irq_lock;	/* Protects the content of the struct */
119 	struct list_head lpi_list;	/* Used to link all LPIs together */
120 	struct list_head ap_list;
121 
122 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;		/* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU
123 					 * SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list
124 					 * this is queued on.
125 					 */
126 
127 	struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu;	/* The VCPU that this interrupt should
128 					 * be sent to, as a result of the
129 					 * targets reg (v2) or the
130 					 * affinity reg (v3).
131 					 */
132 
133 	u32 intid;			/* Guest visible INTID */
134 	bool line_level;		/* Level only */
135 	bool pending_latch;		/* The pending latch state used to calculate
136 					 * the pending state for both level
137 					 * and edge triggered IRQs. */
138 	bool active;			/* not used for LPIs */
139 	bool enabled;
140 	bool hw;			/* Tied to HW IRQ */
141 	struct kref refcount;		/* Used for LPIs */
142 	u32 hwintid;			/* HW INTID number */
143 	unsigned int host_irq;		/* linux irq corresponding to hwintid */
144 	union {
145 		u8 targets;			/* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */
146 		u32 mpidr;			/* GICv3 target VCPU */
147 	};
148 	u8 source;			/* GICv2 SGIs only */
149 	u8 active_source;		/* GICv2 SGIs only */
150 	u8 priority;
151 	u8 group;			/* 0 == group 0, 1 == group 1 */
152 	enum vgic_irq_config config;	/* Level or edge */
153 
154 	struct irq_ops *ops;
155 
156 	void *owner;			/* Opaque pointer to reserve an interrupt
157 					   for in-kernel devices. */
158 };
159 
160 static inline bool vgic_irq_needs_resampling(struct vgic_irq *irq)
161 {
162 	return irq->ops && (irq->ops->flags & VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE);
163 }
164 
165 struct vgic_register_region;
166 struct vgic_its;
167 
168 enum iodev_type {
169 	IODEV_CPUIF,
170 	IODEV_DIST,
171 	IODEV_REDIST,
172 	IODEV_ITS
173 };
174 
175 struct vgic_io_device {
176 	gpa_t base_addr;
177 	union {
178 		struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu;
179 		struct vgic_its *its;
180 	};
181 	const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
182 	enum iodev_type iodev_type;
183 	int nr_regions;
184 	struct kvm_io_device dev;
185 };
186 
187 struct vgic_its {
188 	/* The base address of the ITS control register frame */
189 	gpa_t			vgic_its_base;
190 
191 	bool			enabled;
192 	struct vgic_io_device	iodev;
193 	struct kvm_device	*dev;
194 
195 	/* These registers correspond to GITS_BASER{0,1} */
196 	u64			baser_device_table;
197 	u64			baser_coll_table;
198 
199 	/* Protects the command queue */
200 	struct mutex		cmd_lock;
201 	u64			cbaser;
202 	u32			creadr;
203 	u32			cwriter;
204 
205 	/* migration ABI revision in use */
206 	u32			abi_rev;
207 
208 	/* Protects the device and collection lists */
209 	struct mutex		its_lock;
210 	struct list_head	device_list;
211 	struct list_head	collection_list;
212 };
213 
214 struct vgic_state_iter;
215 
216 struct vgic_redist_region {
217 	u32 index;
218 	gpa_t base;
219 	u32 count; /* number of redistributors or 0 if single region */
220 	u32 free_index; /* index of the next free redistributor */
221 	struct list_head list;
222 };
223 
224 struct vgic_dist {
225 	bool			in_kernel;
226 	bool			ready;
227 	bool			initialized;
228 
229 	/* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */
230 	u32			vgic_model;
231 
232 	/* Implementation revision as reported in the GICD_IIDR */
233 	u32			implementation_rev;
234 
235 	/* Userspace can write to GICv2 IGROUPR */
236 	bool			v2_groups_user_writable;
237 
238 	/* Do injected MSIs require an additional device ID? */
239 	bool			msis_require_devid;
240 
241 	int			nr_spis;
242 
243 	/* base addresses in guest physical address space: */
244 	gpa_t			vgic_dist_base;		/* distributor */
245 	union {
246 		/* either a GICv2 CPU interface */
247 		gpa_t			vgic_cpu_base;
248 		/* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */
249 		struct list_head rd_regions;
250 	};
251 
252 	/* distributor enabled */
253 	bool			enabled;
254 
255 	/* Wants SGIs without active state */
256 	bool			nassgireq;
257 
258 	struct vgic_irq		*spis;
259 
260 	struct vgic_io_device	dist_iodev;
261 
262 	bool			has_its;
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI configuration table.
266 	 * Since we report GICR_TYPER.CommonLPIAff as 0b00, we can share
267 	 * one address across all redistributors.
268 	 * GICv3 spec: IHI 0069E 6.1.1 "LPI Configuration tables"
269 	 */
270 	u64			propbaser;
271 
272 	/* Protects the lpi_list and the count value below. */
273 	raw_spinlock_t		lpi_list_lock;
274 	struct list_head	lpi_list_head;
275 	int			lpi_list_count;
276 
277 	/* LPI translation cache */
278 	struct list_head	lpi_translation_cache;
279 
280 	/* used by vgic-debug */
281 	struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VM data, containing the IRQ domain, the VPE
285 	 * array, the property table pointer as well as allocation
286 	 * data. This essentially ties the Linux IRQ core and ITS
287 	 * together, and avoids leaking KVM's data structures anywhere
288 	 * else.
289 	 */
290 	struct its_vm		its_vm;
291 };
292 
293 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if {
294 	u32		vgic_hcr;
295 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
296 	u32		vgic_apr;
297 	u32		vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS];
298 
299 	unsigned int used_lrs;
300 };
301 
302 struct vgic_v3_cpu_if {
303 	u32		vgic_hcr;
304 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
305 	u32		vgic_sre;	/* Restored only, change ignored */
306 	u32		vgic_ap0r[4];
307 	u32		vgic_ap1r[4];
308 	u64		vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS];
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VPE data, containing the doorbell IRQ, the
312 	 * pending table pointer, the its_vm pointer and a few other
313 	 * HW specific things. As for the its_vm structure, this is
314 	 * linking the Linux IRQ subsystem and the ITS together.
315 	 */
316 	struct its_vpe	its_vpe;
317 
318 	unsigned int used_lrs;
319 };
320 
321 struct vgic_cpu {
322 	/* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
323 	union {
324 		struct vgic_v2_cpu_if	vgic_v2;
325 		struct vgic_v3_cpu_if	vgic_v3;
326 	};
327 
328 	struct vgic_irq private_irqs[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
329 
330 	raw_spinlock_t ap_list_lock;	/* Protects the ap_list */
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either
334 	 * Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently
335 	 * were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another
336 	 * VCPU.
337 	 */
338 	struct list_head ap_list_head;
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Members below are used with GICv3 emulation only and represent
342 	 * parts of the redistributor.
343 	 */
344 	struct vgic_io_device	rd_iodev;
345 	struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
346 	u32 rdreg_index;
347 
348 	/* Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI pending tables. */
349 	u64 pendbaser;
350 
351 	bool lpis_enabled;
352 
353 	/* Cache guest priority bits */
354 	u32 num_pri_bits;
355 
356 	/* Cache guest interrupt ID bits */
357 	u32 num_id_bits;
358 };
359 
360 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v2_cpuif_trap;
361 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v3_cpuif_trap;
362 
363 int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write);
364 void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm);
365 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
366 int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type);
367 void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
368 void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
369 int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
370 int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
371 void kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware(void);
372 
373 int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
374 			bool level, void *owner);
375 int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int host_irq,
376 			  u32 vintid, struct irq_ops *ops);
377 int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
378 bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
379 
380 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
381 
382 void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
383 void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
384 void kvm_vgic_vmcr_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
385 
386 #define irqchip_in_kernel(k)	(!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
387 #define vgic_initialized(k)	((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
388 #define vgic_ready(k)		((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
389 #define vgic_valid_spi(k, i)	(((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
390 			((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
391 
392 bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
393 void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
394 void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
395 void kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid);
396 
397 void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg, bool allow_group1);
398 
399 /**
400  * kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW
401  *
402  * The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest
403  * can use.
404  */
405 static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)
406 {
407 	return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus;
408 }
409 
410 /**
411  * kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing:
412  * Setup a default flat gsi routing table mapping all SPIs
413  */
414 int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm);
415 
416 int kvm_vgic_set_owner(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int intid, void *owner);
417 
418 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
419 
420 int kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
421 			       struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
422 
423 int kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
424 				 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
425 
426 int vgic_v4_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
427 void vgic_v4_commit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
428 int vgic_v4_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool need_db);
429 
430 #endif /* __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H */
431