xref: /linux/include/kvm/arm_vgic.h (revision 2dbc0838bcf24ca59cabc3130cf3b1d6809cdcd4)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
4  */
5 #ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
6 #define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/kvm.h>
10 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/static_key.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <kvm/iodev.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v4.h>
19 
20 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS	512
21 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS	8
22 #define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY     256
23 #define VGIC_NR_SGIS		16
24 #define VGIC_NR_PPIS		16
25 #define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS	(VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
26 #define VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE	(VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1)
27 #define VGIC_MAX_SPI		1019
28 #define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED	1023
29 #define VGIC_MIN_LPI		8192
30 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS	(1020 - 32)
31 
32 #define irq_is_ppi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS && (irq) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
33 #define irq_is_spi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS && \
34 			 (irq) <= VGIC_MAX_SPI)
35 
36 enum vgic_type {
37 	VGIC_V2,		/* Good ol' GICv2 */
38 	VGIC_V3,		/* New fancy GICv3 */
39 };
40 
41 /* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */
42 struct vgic_global {
43 	/* type of the host GIC */
44 	enum vgic_type		type;
45 
46 	/* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */
47 	phys_addr_t		vcpu_base;
48 
49 	/* GICV mapping, kernel VA */
50 	void __iomem		*vcpu_base_va;
51 	/* GICV mapping, HYP VA */
52 	void __iomem		*vcpu_hyp_va;
53 
54 	/* virtual control interface mapping, kernel VA */
55 	void __iomem		*vctrl_base;
56 	/* virtual control interface mapping, HYP VA */
57 	void __iomem		*vctrl_hyp;
58 
59 	/* Number of implemented list registers */
60 	int			nr_lr;
61 
62 	/* Maintenance IRQ number */
63 	unsigned int		maint_irq;
64 
65 	/* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */
66 	int			max_gic_vcpus;
67 
68 	/* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
69 	bool			can_emulate_gicv2;
70 
71 	/* Hardware has GICv4? */
72 	bool			has_gicv4;
73 
74 	/* GIC system register CPU interface */
75 	struct static_key_false gicv3_cpuif;
76 
77 	u32			ich_vtr_el2;
78 };
79 
80 extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
81 
82 #define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS		(1 << 6)
83 #define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS		16
84 #define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr)	(VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr)
85 
86 enum vgic_irq_config {
87 	VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0,
88 	VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
89 };
90 
91 struct vgic_irq {
92 	raw_spinlock_t irq_lock;	/* Protects the content of the struct */
93 	struct list_head lpi_list;	/* Used to link all LPIs together */
94 	struct list_head ap_list;
95 
96 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;		/* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU
97 					 * SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list
98 					 * this is queued on.
99 					 */
100 
101 	struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu;	/* The VCPU that this interrupt should
102 					 * be sent to, as a result of the
103 					 * targets reg (v2) or the
104 					 * affinity reg (v3).
105 					 */
106 
107 	u32 intid;			/* Guest visible INTID */
108 	bool line_level;		/* Level only */
109 	bool pending_latch;		/* The pending latch state used to calculate
110 					 * the pending state for both level
111 					 * and edge triggered IRQs. */
112 	bool active;			/* not used for LPIs */
113 	bool enabled;
114 	bool hw;			/* Tied to HW IRQ */
115 	struct kref refcount;		/* Used for LPIs */
116 	u32 hwintid;			/* HW INTID number */
117 	unsigned int host_irq;		/* linux irq corresponding to hwintid */
118 	union {
119 		u8 targets;			/* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */
120 		u32 mpidr;			/* GICv3 target VCPU */
121 	};
122 	u8 source;			/* GICv2 SGIs only */
123 	u8 active_source;		/* GICv2 SGIs only */
124 	u8 priority;
125 	u8 group;			/* 0 == group 0, 1 == group 1 */
126 	enum vgic_irq_config config;	/* Level or edge */
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Callback function pointer to in-kernel devices that can tell us the
130 	 * state of the input level of mapped level-triggered IRQ faster than
131 	 * peaking into the physical GIC.
132 	 *
133 	 * Always called in non-preemptible section and the functions can use
134 	 * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu() to get the vcpu pointer for private
135 	 * IRQs.
136 	 */
137 	bool (*get_input_level)(int vintid);
138 
139 	void *owner;			/* Opaque pointer to reserve an interrupt
140 					   for in-kernel devices. */
141 };
142 
143 struct vgic_register_region;
144 struct vgic_its;
145 
146 enum iodev_type {
147 	IODEV_CPUIF,
148 	IODEV_DIST,
149 	IODEV_REDIST,
150 	IODEV_ITS
151 };
152 
153 struct vgic_io_device {
154 	gpa_t base_addr;
155 	union {
156 		struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu;
157 		struct vgic_its *its;
158 	};
159 	const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
160 	enum iodev_type iodev_type;
161 	int nr_regions;
162 	struct kvm_io_device dev;
163 };
164 
165 struct vgic_its {
166 	/* The base address of the ITS control register frame */
167 	gpa_t			vgic_its_base;
168 
169 	bool			enabled;
170 	struct vgic_io_device	iodev;
171 	struct kvm_device	*dev;
172 
173 	/* These registers correspond to GITS_BASER{0,1} */
174 	u64			baser_device_table;
175 	u64			baser_coll_table;
176 
177 	/* Protects the command queue */
178 	struct mutex		cmd_lock;
179 	u64			cbaser;
180 	u32			creadr;
181 	u32			cwriter;
182 
183 	/* migration ABI revision in use */
184 	u32			abi_rev;
185 
186 	/* Protects the device and collection lists */
187 	struct mutex		its_lock;
188 	struct list_head	device_list;
189 	struct list_head	collection_list;
190 };
191 
192 struct vgic_state_iter;
193 
194 struct vgic_redist_region {
195 	u32 index;
196 	gpa_t base;
197 	u32 count; /* number of redistributors or 0 if single region */
198 	u32 free_index; /* index of the next free redistributor */
199 	struct list_head list;
200 };
201 
202 struct vgic_dist {
203 	bool			in_kernel;
204 	bool			ready;
205 	bool			initialized;
206 
207 	/* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */
208 	u32			vgic_model;
209 
210 	/* Implementation revision as reported in the GICD_IIDR */
211 	u32			implementation_rev;
212 
213 	/* Userspace can write to GICv2 IGROUPR */
214 	bool			v2_groups_user_writable;
215 
216 	/* Do injected MSIs require an additional device ID? */
217 	bool			msis_require_devid;
218 
219 	int			nr_spis;
220 
221 	/* base addresses in guest physical address space: */
222 	gpa_t			vgic_dist_base;		/* distributor */
223 	union {
224 		/* either a GICv2 CPU interface */
225 		gpa_t			vgic_cpu_base;
226 		/* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */
227 		struct list_head rd_regions;
228 	};
229 
230 	/* distributor enabled */
231 	bool			enabled;
232 
233 	struct vgic_irq		*spis;
234 
235 	struct vgic_io_device	dist_iodev;
236 
237 	bool			has_its;
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI configuration table.
241 	 * Since we report GICR_TYPER.CommonLPIAff as 0b00, we can share
242 	 * one address across all redistributors.
243 	 * GICv3 spec: 6.1.2 "LPI Configuration tables"
244 	 */
245 	u64			propbaser;
246 
247 	/* Protects the lpi_list and the count value below. */
248 	raw_spinlock_t		lpi_list_lock;
249 	struct list_head	lpi_list_head;
250 	int			lpi_list_count;
251 
252 	/* used by vgic-debug */
253 	struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VM data, containing the IRQ domain, the VPE
257 	 * array, the property table pointer as well as allocation
258 	 * data. This essentially ties the Linux IRQ core and ITS
259 	 * together, and avoids leaking KVM's data structures anywhere
260 	 * else.
261 	 */
262 	struct its_vm		its_vm;
263 };
264 
265 struct vgic_v2_cpu_if {
266 	u32		vgic_hcr;
267 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
268 	u32		vgic_apr;
269 	u32		vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS];
270 };
271 
272 struct vgic_v3_cpu_if {
273 	u32		vgic_hcr;
274 	u32		vgic_vmcr;
275 	u32		vgic_sre;	/* Restored only, change ignored */
276 	u32		vgic_ap0r[4];
277 	u32		vgic_ap1r[4];
278 	u64		vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS];
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * GICv4 ITS per-VPE data, containing the doorbell IRQ, the
282 	 * pending table pointer, the its_vm pointer and a few other
283 	 * HW specific things. As for the its_vm structure, this is
284 	 * linking the Linux IRQ subsystem and the ITS together.
285 	 */
286 	struct its_vpe	its_vpe;
287 };
288 
289 struct vgic_cpu {
290 	/* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
291 	union {
292 		struct vgic_v2_cpu_if	vgic_v2;
293 		struct vgic_v3_cpu_if	vgic_v3;
294 	};
295 
296 	unsigned int used_lrs;
297 	struct vgic_irq private_irqs[VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS];
298 
299 	raw_spinlock_t ap_list_lock;	/* Protects the ap_list */
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either
303 	 * Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently
304 	 * were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another
305 	 * VCPU.
306 	 */
307 	struct list_head ap_list_head;
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * Members below are used with GICv3 emulation only and represent
311 	 * parts of the redistributor.
312 	 */
313 	struct vgic_io_device	rd_iodev;
314 	struct vgic_io_device	sgi_iodev;
315 	struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
316 
317 	/* Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI pending tables. */
318 	u64 pendbaser;
319 
320 	bool lpis_enabled;
321 
322 	/* Cache guest priority bits */
323 	u32 num_pri_bits;
324 
325 	/* Cache guest interrupt ID bits */
326 	u32 num_id_bits;
327 };
328 
329 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v2_cpuif_trap;
330 extern struct static_key_false vgic_v3_cpuif_trap;
331 
332 int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write);
333 void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm);
334 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
335 int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type);
336 void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
337 void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
338 int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
339 int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
340 void kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware(void);
341 
342 int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int intid,
343 			bool level, void *owner);
344 int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int host_irq,
345 			  u32 vintid, bool (*get_input_level)(int vindid));
346 int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
347 bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
348 
349 int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
350 
351 void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
352 void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
353 
354 #define irqchip_in_kernel(k)	(!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
355 #define vgic_initialized(k)	((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
356 #define vgic_ready(k)		((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
357 #define vgic_valid_spi(k, i)	(((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
358 			((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
359 
360 bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
361 void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
362 void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
363 void kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid);
364 
365 void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg, bool allow_group1);
366 
367 /**
368  * kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW
369  *
370  * The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest
371  * can use.
372  */
373 static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)
374 {
375 	return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus;
376 }
377 
378 int kvm_send_userspace_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi);
379 
380 /**
381  * kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing:
382  * Setup a default flat gsi routing table mapping all SPIs
383  */
384 int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm);
385 
386 int kvm_vgic_set_owner(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int intid, void *owner);
387 
388 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
389 
390 int kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
391 			       struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
392 
393 int kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
394 				 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
395 
396 void kvm_vgic_v4_enable_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
397 void kvm_vgic_v4_disable_doorbell(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
398 
399 #endif /* __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H */
400