xref: /linux/include/drm/drm_plane.h (revision 7db28abbea0f7dc1ec4fdfdc149db5fbd9e4c994)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __DRM_PLANE_H__
24 #define __DRM_PLANE_H__
25 
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
28 #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_color_mgmt.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_rect.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_modeset_lock.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_util.h>
34 
35 struct drm_crtc;
36 struct drm_plane_size_hint;
37 struct drm_printer;
38 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx;
39 
40 enum drm_scaling_filter {
41 	DRM_SCALING_FILTER_DEFAULT,
42 	DRM_SCALING_FILTER_NEAREST_NEIGHBOR,
43 };
44 
45 /**
46  * struct drm_plane_state - mutable plane state
47  *
48  * Please note that the destination coordinates @crtc_x, @crtc_y, @crtc_h and
49  * @crtc_w and the source coordinates @src_x, @src_y, @src_h and @src_w are the
50  * raw coordinates provided by userspace. Drivers should use
51  * drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state() and only use the derived rectangles in
52  * @src and @dst to program the hardware.
53  */
54 struct drm_plane_state {
55 	/** @plane: backpointer to the plane */
56 	struct drm_plane *plane;
57 
58 	/**
59 	 * @crtc:
60 	 *
61 	 * Currently bound CRTC, NULL if disabled. Do not write this directly,
62 	 * use drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_plane()
63 	 */
64 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
65 
66 	/**
67 	 * @fb:
68 	 *
69 	 * Currently bound framebuffer. Do not write this directly, use
70 	 * drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane()
71 	 */
72 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
73 
74 	/**
75 	 * @fence:
76 	 *
77 	 * Optional fence to wait for before scanning out @fb. The core atomic
78 	 * code will set this when userspace is using explicit fencing. Do not
79 	 * write this field directly for a driver's implicit fence.
80 	 *
81 	 * Drivers should store any implicit fence in this from their
82 	 * &drm_plane_helper_funcs.prepare_fb callback. See
83 	 * drm_gem_plane_helper_prepare_fb() for a suitable helper.
84 	 */
85 	struct dma_fence *fence;
86 
87 	/**
88 	 * @crtc_x:
89 	 *
90 	 * Left position of visible portion of plane on crtc, signed dest
91 	 * location allows it to be partially off screen.
92 	 */
93 
94 	int32_t crtc_x;
95 	/**
96 	 * @crtc_y:
97 	 *
98 	 * Upper position of visible portion of plane on crtc, signed dest
99 	 * location allows it to be partially off screen.
100 	 */
101 	int32_t crtc_y;
102 
103 	/** @crtc_w: width of visible portion of plane on crtc */
104 	/** @crtc_h: height of visible portion of plane on crtc */
105 	uint32_t crtc_w, crtc_h;
106 
107 	/**
108 	 * @src_x: left position of visible portion of plane within plane (in
109 	 * 16.16 fixed point).
110 	 */
111 	uint32_t src_x;
112 	/**
113 	 * @src_y: upper position of visible portion of plane within plane (in
114 	 * 16.16 fixed point).
115 	 */
116 	uint32_t src_y;
117 	/** @src_w: width of visible portion of plane (in 16.16) */
118 	/** @src_h: height of visible portion of plane (in 16.16) */
119 	uint32_t src_h, src_w;
120 
121 	/** @hotspot_x: x offset to mouse cursor hotspot */
122 	/** @hotspot_y: y offset to mouse cursor hotspot */
123 	int32_t hotspot_x, hotspot_y;
124 
125 	/**
126 	 * @alpha:
127 	 * Opacity of the plane with 0 as completely transparent and 0xffff as
128 	 * completely opaque. See drm_plane_create_alpha_property() for more
129 	 * details.
130 	 */
131 	u16 alpha;
132 
133 	/**
134 	 * @pixel_blend_mode:
135 	 * The alpha blending equation selection, describing how the pixels from
136 	 * the current plane are composited with the background. Value can be
137 	 * one of DRM_MODE_BLEND_*
138 	 */
139 	uint16_t pixel_blend_mode;
140 
141 	/**
142 	 * @rotation:
143 	 * Rotation of the plane. See drm_plane_create_rotation_property() for
144 	 * more details.
145 	 */
146 	unsigned int rotation;
147 
148 	/**
149 	 * @zpos:
150 	 * Priority of the given plane on crtc (optional).
151 	 *
152 	 * User-space may set mutable zpos properties so that multiple active
153 	 * planes on the same CRTC have identical zpos values. This is a
154 	 * user-space bug, but drivers can solve the conflict by comparing the
155 	 * plane object IDs; the plane with a higher ID is stacked on top of a
156 	 * plane with a lower ID.
157 	 *
158 	 * See drm_plane_create_zpos_property() and
159 	 * drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property() for more details.
160 	 */
161 	unsigned int zpos;
162 
163 	/**
164 	 * @normalized_zpos:
165 	 * Normalized value of zpos: unique, range from 0 to N-1 where N is the
166 	 * number of active planes for given crtc. Note that the driver must set
167 	 * &drm_mode_config.normalize_zpos or call drm_atomic_normalize_zpos() to
168 	 * update this before it can be trusted.
169 	 */
170 	unsigned int normalized_zpos;
171 
172 	/**
173 	 * @color_encoding:
174 	 *
175 	 * Color encoding for non RGB formats
176 	 */
177 	enum drm_color_encoding color_encoding;
178 
179 	/**
180 	 * @color_range:
181 	 *
182 	 * Color range for non RGB formats
183 	 */
184 	enum drm_color_range color_range;
185 
186 	/**
187 	 * @fb_damage_clips:
188 	 *
189 	 * Blob representing damage (area in plane framebuffer that changed
190 	 * since last plane update) as an array of &drm_mode_rect in framebuffer
191 	 * coodinates of the attached framebuffer. Note that unlike plane src,
192 	 * damage clips are not in 16.16 fixed point.
193 	 *
194 	 * See drm_plane_get_damage_clips() and
195 	 * drm_plane_get_damage_clips_count() for accessing these.
196 	 */
197 	struct drm_property_blob *fb_damage_clips;
198 
199 	/**
200 	 * @ignore_damage_clips:
201 	 *
202 	 * Set by drivers to indicate the drm_atomic_helper_damage_iter_init()
203 	 * helper that the @fb_damage_clips blob property should be ignored.
204 	 *
205 	 * See :ref:`damage_tracking_properties` for more information.
206 	 */
207 	bool ignore_damage_clips;
208 
209 	/**
210 	 * @src:
211 	 *
212 	 * source coordinates of the plane (in 16.16).
213 	 *
214 	 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(),
215 	 * the coordinates are clipped, but the driver may choose
216 	 * to use unclipped coordinates instead when the hardware
217 	 * performs the clipping automatically.
218 	 */
219 	/**
220 	 * @dst:
221 	 *
222 	 * clipped destination coordinates of the plane.
223 	 *
224 	 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(),
225 	 * the coordinates are clipped, but the driver may choose
226 	 * to use unclipped coordinates instead when the hardware
227 	 * performs the clipping automatically.
228 	 */
229 	struct drm_rect src, dst;
230 
231 	/**
232 	 * @visible:
233 	 *
234 	 * Visibility of the plane. This can be false even if fb!=NULL and
235 	 * crtc!=NULL, due to clipping.
236 	 */
237 	bool visible;
238 
239 	/**
240 	 * @scaling_filter:
241 	 *
242 	 * Scaling filter to be applied
243 	 */
244 	enum drm_scaling_filter scaling_filter;
245 
246 	/**
247 	 * @color_pipeline:
248 	 *
249 	 * The first colorop of the active color pipeline, or NULL, if no
250 	 * color pipeline is active.
251 	 */
252 	struct drm_colorop *color_pipeline;
253 
254 	/**
255 	 * @commit: Tracks the pending commit to prevent use-after-free conditions,
256 	 * and for async plane updates.
257 	 *
258 	 * May be NULL.
259 	 */
260 	struct drm_crtc_commit *commit;
261 
262 	/** @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_commit */
263 	struct drm_atomic_commit *state;
264 
265 	/**
266 	 * @color_mgmt_changed: Color management properties have changed. Used
267 	 * by the atomic helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control
268 	 * flow.
269 	 */
270 	bool color_mgmt_changed : 1;
271 };
272 
273 static inline struct drm_rect
274 drm_plane_state_src(const struct drm_plane_state *state)
275 {
276 	struct drm_rect src = {
277 		.x1 = state->src_x,
278 		.y1 = state->src_y,
279 		.x2 = state->src_x + state->src_w,
280 		.y2 = state->src_y + state->src_h,
281 	};
282 	return src;
283 }
284 
285 static inline struct drm_rect
286 drm_plane_state_dest(const struct drm_plane_state *state)
287 {
288 	struct drm_rect dest = {
289 		.x1 = state->crtc_x,
290 		.y1 = state->crtc_y,
291 		.x2 = state->crtc_x + state->crtc_w,
292 		.y2 = state->crtc_y + state->crtc_h,
293 	};
294 	return dest;
295 }
296 
297 /**
298  * struct drm_plane_funcs - driver plane control functions
299  */
300 struct drm_plane_funcs {
301 	/**
302 	 * @update_plane:
303 	 *
304 	 * This is the legacy entry point to enable and configure the plane for
305 	 * the given CRTC and framebuffer. It is never called to disable the
306 	 * plane, i.e. the passed-in crtc and fb paramters are never NULL.
307 	 *
308 	 * The source rectangle in frame buffer memory coordinates is given by
309 	 * the src_x, src_y, src_w and src_h parameters (as 16.16 fixed point
310 	 * values). Devices that don't support subpixel plane coordinates can
311 	 * ignore the fractional part.
312 	 *
313 	 * The destination rectangle in CRTC coordinates is given by the
314 	 * crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w and crtc_h parameters (as integer values).
315 	 * Devices scale the source rectangle to the destination rectangle. If
316 	 * scaling is not supported, and the source rectangle size doesn't match
317 	 * the destination rectangle size, the driver must return a
318 	 * -<errorname>EINVAL</errorname> error.
319 	 *
320 	 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
321 	 * drm_atomic_helper_update_plane() to implement this hook.
322 	 *
323 	 * RETURNS:
324 	 *
325 	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
326 	 */
327 	int (*update_plane)(struct drm_plane *plane,
328 			    struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
329 			    int crtc_x, int crtc_y,
330 			    unsigned int crtc_w, unsigned int crtc_h,
331 			    uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
332 			    uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h,
333 			    struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
334 
335 	/**
336 	 * @disable_plane:
337 	 *
338 	 * This is the legacy entry point to disable the plane. The DRM core
339 	 * calls this method in response to a DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETPLANE IOCTL call
340 	 * with the frame buffer ID set to 0.  Disabled planes must not be
341 	 * processed by the CRTC.
342 	 *
343 	 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
344 	 * drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane() to implement this hook.
345 	 *
346 	 * RETURNS:
347 	 *
348 	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
349 	 */
350 	int (*disable_plane)(struct drm_plane *plane,
351 			     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
352 
353 	/**
354 	 * @destroy:
355 	 *
356 	 * Clean up plane resources. This is only called at driver unload time
357 	 * through drm_mode_config_cleanup() since a plane cannot be hotplugged
358 	 * in DRM.
359 	 */
360 	void (*destroy)(struct drm_plane *plane);
361 
362 	/**
363 	 * @reset:
364 	 *
365 	 * Reset plane hardware and software state to off. This function isn't
366 	 * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset().
367 	 * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons.
368 	 *
369 	 * Atomic drivers can use drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset() to reset
370 	 * atomic state using this hook.
371 	 */
372 	void (*reset)(struct drm_plane *plane);
373 
374 	/**
375 	 * @set_property:
376 	 *
377 	 * This is the legacy entry point to update a property attached to the
378 	 * plane.
379 	 *
380 	 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any legacy
381 	 * driver-private properties. For atomic drivers it is not used because
382 	 * property handling is done entirely in the DRM core.
383 	 *
384 	 * RETURNS:
385 	 *
386 	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
387 	 */
388 	int (*set_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
389 			    struct drm_property *property, uint64_t val);
390 
391 	/**
392 	 * @atomic_create_state:
393 	 *
394 	 * Allocate a pristine, initialized, state for the plane object
395 	 * and return it. This callback must have no side effects: in
396 	 * particular, the returned state must not be assigned to the
397 	 * object's state pointer and it must not affect the hardware
398 	 * state.
399 	 *
400 	 * RETURNS:
401 	 *
402 	 * A new, pristine, plane state instance or an error pointer
403 	 * on failure.
404 	 */
405 	struct drm_plane_state *(*atomic_create_state)(struct drm_plane *plane);
406 
407 	/**
408 	 * @atomic_duplicate_state:
409 	 *
410 	 * Duplicate the current atomic state for this plane and return it.
411 	 * The core and helpers guarantee that any atomic state duplicated with
412 	 * this hook and still owned by the caller (i.e. not transferred to the
413 	 * driver by calling &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit) will be
414 	 * cleaned up by calling the @atomic_destroy_state hook in this
415 	 * structure.
416 	 *
417 	 * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers.
418 	 *
419 	 * Atomic drivers which don't subclass &struct drm_plane_state should use
420 	 * drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(). Drivers that subclass the
421 	 * state structure to extend it with driver-private state should use
422 	 * __drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state() to make sure shared state is
423 	 * duplicated in a consistent fashion across drivers.
424 	 *
425 	 * It is an error to call this hook before &drm_plane.state has been
426 	 * initialized correctly.
427 	 *
428 	 * NOTE:
429 	 *
430 	 * If the duplicate state references refcounted resources this hook must
431 	 * acquire a reference for each of them. The driver must release these
432 	 * references again in @atomic_destroy_state.
433 	 *
434 	 * RETURNS:
435 	 *
436 	 * Duplicated atomic state or NULL when the allocation failed.
437 	 */
438 	struct drm_plane_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_plane *plane);
439 
440 	/**
441 	 * @atomic_destroy_state:
442 	 *
443 	 * Destroy a state duplicated with @atomic_duplicate_state and release
444 	 * or unreference all resources it references
445 	 *
446 	 * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers.
447 	 */
448 	void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_plane *plane,
449 				     struct drm_plane_state *state);
450 
451 	/**
452 	 * @atomic_set_property:
453 	 *
454 	 * Decode a driver-private property value and store the decoded value
455 	 * into the passed-in state structure. Since the atomic core decodes all
456 	 * standardized properties (even for extensions beyond the core set of
457 	 * properties which might not be implemented by all drivers) this
458 	 * requires drivers to subclass the state structure.
459 	 *
460 	 * Such driver-private properties should really only be implemented for
461 	 * truly hardware/vendor specific state. Instead it is preferred to
462 	 * standardize atomic extension and decode the properties used to expose
463 	 * such an extension in the core.
464 	 *
465 	 * Do not call this function directly, use
466 	 * drm_atomic_plane_set_property() instead.
467 	 *
468 	 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
469 	 * driver-private atomic properties.
470 	 *
471 	 * NOTE:
472 	 *
473 	 * This function is called in the state assembly phase of atomic
474 	 * modesets, which can be aborted for any reason (including on
475 	 * userspace's request to just check whether a configuration would be
476 	 * possible). Drivers MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or
477 	 * software) or data structures except the passed in @state parameter.
478 	 *
479 	 * Also since userspace controls in which order properties are set this
480 	 * function must not do any input validation (since the state update is
481 	 * incomplete and hence likely inconsistent). Instead any such input
482 	 * validation must be done in the various atomic_check callbacks.
483 	 *
484 	 * RETURNS:
485 	 *
486 	 * 0 if the property has been found, -EINVAL if the property isn't
487 	 * implemented by the driver (which shouldn't ever happen, the core only
488 	 * asks for properties attached to this plane). No other validation is
489 	 * allowed by the driver. The core already checks that the property
490 	 * value is within the range (integer, valid enum value, ...) the driver
491 	 * set when registering the property.
492 	 */
493 	int (*atomic_set_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
494 				   struct drm_plane_state *state,
495 				   struct drm_property *property,
496 				   uint64_t val);
497 
498 	/**
499 	 * @atomic_get_property:
500 	 *
501 	 * Reads out the decoded driver-private property. This is used to
502 	 * implement the GETPLANE IOCTL.
503 	 *
504 	 * Do not call this function directly, use
505 	 * drm_atomic_plane_get_property() instead.
506 	 *
507 	 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
508 	 * driver-private atomic properties.
509 	 *
510 	 * RETURNS:
511 	 *
512 	 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property isn't implemented by the
513 	 * driver (which should never happen, the core only asks for
514 	 * properties attached to this plane).
515 	 */
516 	int (*atomic_get_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
517 				   const struct drm_plane_state *state,
518 				   struct drm_property *property,
519 				   uint64_t *val);
520 	/**
521 	 * @late_register:
522 	 *
523 	 * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace
524 	 * interfaces attached to the plane like debugfs interfaces.
525 	 * It is called late in the driver load sequence from drm_dev_register().
526 	 * Everything added from this callback should be unregistered in
527 	 * the early_unregister callback.
528 	 *
529 	 * Returns:
530 	 *
531 	 * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
532 	 */
533 	int (*late_register)(struct drm_plane *plane);
534 
535 	/**
536 	 * @early_unregister:
537 	 *
538 	 * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional
539 	 * userspace interfaces attached to the plane from
540 	 * @late_register. It is called from drm_dev_unregister(),
541 	 * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access
542 	 * before data structures are torndown.
543 	 */
544 	void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_plane *plane);
545 
546 	/**
547 	 * @atomic_print_state:
548 	 *
549 	 * If driver subclasses &struct drm_plane_state, it should implement
550 	 * this optional hook for printing additional driver specific state.
551 	 *
552 	 * Do not call this directly, use drm_atomic_plane_print_state()
553 	 * instead.
554 	 */
555 	void (*atomic_print_state)(struct drm_printer *p,
556 				   const struct drm_plane_state *state);
557 
558 	/**
559 	 * @format_mod_supported:
560 	 *
561 	 * This optional hook is used for the DRM to determine if the given
562 	 * format/modifier combination is valid for the plane. This allows the
563 	 * DRM to generate the correct format bitmask (which formats apply to
564 	 * which modifier), and to validate modifiers at atomic_check time.
565 	 *
566 	 * If not present, then any modifier in the plane's modifier
567 	 * list is allowed with any of the plane's formats.
568 	 *
569 	 * Returns:
570 	 *
571 	 * True if the given modifier is valid for that format on the plane.
572 	 * False otherwise.
573 	 */
574 	bool (*format_mod_supported)(struct drm_plane *plane, uint32_t format,
575 				     uint64_t modifier);
576 	/**
577 	 * @format_mod_supported_async:
578 	 *
579 	 * This optional hook is used for the DRM to determine if for
580 	 * asynchronous flip the given format/modifier combination is valid for
581 	 * the plane. This allows the DRM to generate the correct format
582 	 * bitmask (which formats apply to which modifier), and to validate
583 	 * modifiers at atomic_check time.
584 	 *
585 	 * Returns:
586 	 *
587 	 * True if the given modifier is valid for that format on the plane.
588 	 * False otherwise.
589 	 */
590 	bool (*format_mod_supported_async)(struct drm_plane *plane,
591 					   u32 format, u64 modifier);
592 
593 };
594 
595 /**
596  * enum drm_plane_type - uapi plane type enumeration
597  *
598  * For historical reasons not all planes are made the same. This enumeration is
599  * used to tell the different types of planes apart to implement the different
600  * uapi semantics for them. For userspace which is universal plane aware and
601  * which is using that atomic IOCTL there's no difference between these planes
602  * (beyong what the driver and hardware can support of course).
603  *
604  * For compatibility with legacy userspace, only overlay planes are made
605  * available to userspace by default. Userspace clients may set the
606  * &DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES client capability bit to indicate that they
607  * wish to receive a universal plane list containing all plane types. See also
608  * drm_for_each_legacy_plane().
609  *
610  * In addition to setting each plane's type, drivers need to setup the
611  * &drm_crtc.primary and optionally &drm_crtc.cursor pointers for legacy
612  * IOCTLs. See drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
613  *
614  * WARNING: The values of this enum is UABI since they're exposed in the "type"
615  * property.
616  */
617 enum drm_plane_type {
618 	/**
619 	 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY:
620 	 *
621 	 * Overlay planes represent all non-primary, non-cursor planes. Some
622 	 * drivers refer to these types of planes as "sprites" internally.
623 	 */
624 	DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY,
625 
626 	/**
627 	 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY:
628 	 *
629 	 * A primary plane attached to a CRTC is the most likely to be able to
630 	 * light up the CRTC when no scaling/cropping is used and the plane
631 	 * covers the whole CRTC.
632 	 */
633 	DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY,
634 
635 	/**
636 	 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR:
637 	 *
638 	 * A cursor plane attached to a CRTC is more likely to be able to be
639 	 * enabled when no scaling/cropping is used and the framebuffer has the
640 	 * size indicated by &drm_mode_config.cursor_width and
641 	 * &drm_mode_config.cursor_height. Additionally, if the driver doesn't
642 	 * support modifiers, the framebuffer should have a linear layout.
643 	 */
644 	DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR,
645 };
646 
647 
648 /**
649  * struct drm_plane - central DRM plane control structure
650  *
651  * Planes represent the scanout hardware of a display block. They receive their
652  * input data from a &drm_framebuffer and feed it to a &drm_crtc. Planes control
653  * the color conversion, see `Plane Composition Properties`_ for more details,
654  * and are also involved in the color conversion of input pixels, see `Color
655  * Management Properties`_ for details on that.
656  */
657 struct drm_plane {
658 	/** @dev: DRM device this plane belongs to */
659 	struct drm_device *dev;
660 
661 	/**
662 	 * @head:
663 	 *
664 	 * List of all planes on @dev, linked from &drm_mode_config.plane_list.
665 	 * Invariant over the lifetime of @dev and therefore does not need
666 	 * locking.
667 	 */
668 	struct list_head head;
669 
670 	/** @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver */
671 	char *name;
672 
673 	/**
674 	 * @mutex:
675 	 *
676 	 * Protects modeset plane state, together with the &drm_crtc.mutex of
677 	 * CRTC this plane is linked to (when active, getting activated or
678 	 * getting disabled).
679 	 *
680 	 * For atomic drivers specifically this protects @state.
681 	 */
682 	struct drm_modeset_lock mutex;
683 
684 	/** @base: base mode object */
685 	struct drm_mode_object base;
686 
687 	/**
688 	 * @possible_crtcs: pipes this plane can be bound to constructed from
689 	 * drm_crtc_mask()
690 	 */
691 	uint32_t possible_crtcs;
692 	/** @format_types: array of formats supported by this plane */
693 	uint32_t *format_types;
694 	/** @format_count: Size of the array pointed at by @format_types. */
695 	unsigned int format_count;
696 	/**
697 	 * @format_default: driver hasn't supplied supported formats for the
698 	 * plane. Used by the non-atomic driver compatibility wrapper only.
699 	 */
700 	bool format_default;
701 
702 	/** @modifiers: array of modifiers supported by this plane */
703 	uint64_t *modifiers;
704 	/** @modifier_count: Size of the array pointed at by @modifier_count. */
705 	unsigned int modifier_count;
706 
707 	/**
708 	 * @crtc:
709 	 *
710 	 * Currently bound CRTC, only meaningful for non-atomic drivers. For
711 	 * atomic drivers this is forced to be NULL, atomic drivers should
712 	 * instead check &drm_plane_state.crtc.
713 	 */
714 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
715 
716 	/**
717 	 * @fb:
718 	 *
719 	 * Currently bound framebuffer, only meaningful for non-atomic drivers.
720 	 * For atomic drivers this is forced to be NULL, atomic drivers should
721 	 * instead check &drm_plane_state.fb.
722 	 */
723 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
724 
725 	/**
726 	 * @old_fb:
727 	 *
728 	 * Temporary tracking of the old fb while a modeset is ongoing. Only
729 	 * used by non-atomic drivers, forced to be NULL for atomic drivers.
730 	 */
731 	struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb;
732 
733 	/** @funcs: plane control functions */
734 	const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs;
735 
736 	/** @properties: property tracking for this plane */
737 	struct drm_object_properties properties;
738 
739 	/** @type: Type of plane, see &enum drm_plane_type for details. */
740 	enum drm_plane_type type;
741 
742 	/**
743 	 * @index: Position inside the mode_config.list, can be used as an array
744 	 * index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the plane.
745 	 */
746 	unsigned index;
747 
748 	/** @helper_private: mid-layer private data */
749 	const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *helper_private;
750 
751 	/**
752 	 * @state:
753 	 *
754 	 * Current atomic state for this plane.
755 	 *
756 	 * This is protected by @mutex. Note that nonblocking atomic commits
757 	 * access the current plane state without taking locks. Either by going
758 	 * through the &struct drm_atomic_commit pointers, see
759 	 * for_each_oldnew_plane_in_state(), for_each_old_plane_in_state() and
760 	 * for_each_new_plane_in_state(). Or through careful ordering of atomic
761 	 * commit operations as implemented in the atomic helpers, see
762 	 * &struct drm_crtc_commit.
763 	 */
764 	struct drm_plane_state *state;
765 
766 	/**
767 	 * @alpha_property:
768 	 * Optional alpha property for this plane. See
769 	 * drm_plane_create_alpha_property().
770 	 */
771 	struct drm_property *alpha_property;
772 	/**
773 	 * @zpos_property:
774 	 * Optional zpos property for this plane. See
775 	 * drm_plane_create_zpos_property().
776 	 */
777 	struct drm_property *zpos_property;
778 	/**
779 	 * @rotation_property:
780 	 * Optional rotation property for this plane. See
781 	 * drm_plane_create_rotation_property().
782 	 */
783 	struct drm_property *rotation_property;
784 	/**
785 	 * @blend_mode_property:
786 	 * Optional "pixel blend mode" enum property for this plane.
787 	 * Blend mode property represents the alpha blending equation selection,
788 	 * describing how the pixels from the current plane are composited with
789 	 * the background.
790 	 */
791 	struct drm_property *blend_mode_property;
792 
793 	/**
794 	 * @color_encoding_property:
795 	 *
796 	 * Optional "COLOR_ENCODING" enum property for specifying
797 	 * color encoding for non RGB formats.
798 	 * See drm_plane_create_color_properties().
799 	 */
800 	struct drm_property *color_encoding_property;
801 	/**
802 	 * @color_range_property:
803 	 *
804 	 * Optional "COLOR_RANGE" enum property for specifying
805 	 * color range for non RGB formats.
806 	 * See drm_plane_create_color_properties().
807 	 */
808 	struct drm_property *color_range_property;
809 
810 	/**
811 	 * @color_pipeline_property:
812 	 *
813 	 * Optional "COLOR_PIPELINE" enum property for specifying
814 	 * a color pipeline to use on the plane.
815 	 */
816 	struct drm_property *color_pipeline_property;
817 
818 	/**
819 	 * @scaling_filter_property: property to apply a particular filter while
820 	 * scaling.
821 	 */
822 	struct drm_property *scaling_filter_property;
823 
824 	/**
825 	 * @hotspot_x_property: property to set mouse hotspot x offset.
826 	 */
827 	struct drm_property *hotspot_x_property;
828 
829 	/**
830 	 * @hotspot_y_property: property to set mouse hotspot y offset.
831 	 */
832 	struct drm_property *hotspot_y_property;
833 
834 	/**
835 	 * @kmsg_panic: Used to register a panic notifier for this plane
836 	 */
837 	struct kmsg_dumper kmsg_panic;
838 };
839 
840 #define obj_to_plane(x) container_of(x, struct drm_plane, base)
841 
842 __printf(9, 10)
843 int drm_universal_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev,
844 			     struct drm_plane *plane,
845 			     uint32_t possible_crtcs,
846 			     const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
847 			     const uint32_t *formats,
848 			     unsigned int format_count,
849 			     const uint64_t *format_modifiers,
850 			     enum drm_plane_type type,
851 			     const char *name, ...);
852 void drm_plane_cleanup(struct drm_plane *plane);
853 
854 __printf(10, 11)
855 void *__drmm_universal_plane_alloc(struct drm_device *dev,
856 				   size_t size, size_t offset,
857 				   uint32_t possible_crtcs,
858 				   const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
859 				   const uint32_t *formats,
860 				   unsigned int format_count,
861 				   const uint64_t *format_modifiers,
862 				   enum drm_plane_type plane_type,
863 				   const char *name, ...);
864 
865 /**
866  * drmm_universal_plane_alloc - Allocate and initialize an universal plane object
867  * @dev: DRM device
868  * @type: the type of the struct which contains struct &drm_plane
869  * @member: the name of the &drm_plane within @type
870  * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs
871  * @funcs: callbacks for the new plane
872  * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
873  * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
874  * @format_modifiers: array of struct drm_format modifiers terminated by
875  *                    DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
876  * @plane_type: type of plane (overlay, primary, cursor)
877  * @name: printf style format string for the plane name, or NULL for default name
878  *
879  * Allocates and initializes a plane object of type @type. Cleanup is
880  * automatically handled through registering drm_plane_cleanup() with
881  * drmm_add_action().
882  *
883  * The @drm_plane_funcs.destroy hook must be NULL.
884  *
885  * Drivers that only support the DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR modifier support may set
886  * @format_modifiers to NULL. The plane will advertise the linear modifier.
887  *
888  * Returns:
889  * Pointer to new plane, or ERR_PTR on failure.
890  */
891 #define drmm_universal_plane_alloc(dev, type, member, possible_crtcs, funcs, formats, \
892 				   format_count, format_modifiers, plane_type, name, ...) \
893 	((type *)__drmm_universal_plane_alloc(dev, sizeof(type), \
894 					      offsetof(type, member), \
895 					      possible_crtcs, funcs, formats, \
896 					      format_count, format_modifiers, \
897 					      plane_type, name, ##__VA_ARGS__))
898 
899 __printf(10, 11)
900 void *__drm_universal_plane_alloc(struct drm_device *dev,
901 				  size_t size, size_t offset,
902 				  uint32_t possible_crtcs,
903 				  const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
904 				  const uint32_t *formats,
905 				  unsigned int format_count,
906 				  const uint64_t *format_modifiers,
907 				  enum drm_plane_type plane_type,
908 				  const char *name, ...);
909 
910 /**
911  * drm_universal_plane_alloc() - Allocate and initialize an universal plane object
912  * @dev: DRM device
913  * @type: the type of the struct which contains struct &drm_plane
914  * @member: the name of the &drm_plane within @type
915  * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs
916  * @funcs: callbacks for the new plane
917  * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
918  * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
919  * @format_modifiers: array of struct drm_format modifiers terminated by
920  *                    DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
921  * @plane_type: type of plane (overlay, primary, cursor)
922  * @name: printf style format string for the plane name, or NULL for default name
923  *
924  * Allocates and initializes a plane object of type @type. The caller
925  * is responsible for releasing the allocated memory with kfree().
926  *
927  * Drivers are encouraged to use drmm_universal_plane_alloc() instead.
928  *
929  * Drivers that only support the DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR modifier support may set
930  * @format_modifiers to NULL. The plane will advertise the linear modifier.
931  *
932  * Returns:
933  * Pointer to new plane, or ERR_PTR on failure.
934  */
935 #define drm_universal_plane_alloc(dev, type, member, possible_crtcs, funcs, formats, \
936 				   format_count, format_modifiers, plane_type, name, ...) \
937 	((type *)__drm_universal_plane_alloc(dev, sizeof(type), \
938 					     offsetof(type, member), \
939 					     possible_crtcs, funcs, formats, \
940 					     format_count, format_modifiers, \
941 					     plane_type, name, ##__VA_ARGS__))
942 
943 /**
944  * drm_plane_index - find the index of a registered plane
945  * @plane: plane to find index for
946  *
947  * Given a registered plane, return the index of that plane within a DRM
948  * device's list of planes.
949  */
950 static inline unsigned int drm_plane_index(const struct drm_plane *plane)
951 {
952 	return plane->index;
953 }
954 
955 /**
956  * drm_plane_mask - find the mask of a registered plane
957  * @plane: plane to find mask for
958  */
959 static inline u32 drm_plane_mask(const struct drm_plane *plane)
960 {
961 	return 1 << drm_plane_index(plane);
962 }
963 
964 struct drm_plane * drm_plane_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx);
965 void drm_plane_force_disable(struct drm_plane *plane);
966 
967 int drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(struct drm_plane *plane,
968 				       struct drm_property *property,
969 				       uint64_t value);
970 
971 /**
972  * drm_plane_find - find a &drm_plane
973  * @dev: DRM device
974  * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against.
975  * @id: plane id
976  *
977  * Returns the plane with @id, NULL if it doesn't exist. Simple wrapper around
978  * drm_mode_object_find().
979  */
980 static inline struct drm_plane *drm_plane_find(struct drm_device *dev,
981 		struct drm_file *file_priv,
982 		uint32_t id)
983 {
984 	struct drm_mode_object *mo;
985 	mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE);
986 	return mo ? obj_to_plane(mo) : NULL;
987 }
988 
989 /**
990  * drm_for_each_plane_mask - iterate over planes specified by bitmask
991  * @plane: the loop cursor
992  * @dev: the DRM device
993  * @plane_mask: bitmask of plane indices
994  *
995  * Iterate over all planes specified by bitmask.
996  */
997 #define drm_for_each_plane_mask(plane, dev, plane_mask) \
998 	list_for_each_entry((plane), &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head) \
999 		for_each_if ((plane_mask) & drm_plane_mask(plane))
1000 
1001 /**
1002  * drm_for_each_legacy_plane - iterate over all planes for legacy userspace
1003  * @plane: the loop cursor
1004  * @dev: the DRM device
1005  *
1006  * Iterate over all legacy planes of @dev, excluding primary and cursor planes.
1007  * This is useful for implementing userspace apis when userspace is not
1008  * universal plane aware. See also &enum drm_plane_type.
1009  */
1010 #define drm_for_each_legacy_plane(plane, dev) \
1011 	list_for_each_entry(plane, &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head) \
1012 		for_each_if (plane->type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY)
1013 
1014 /**
1015  * drm_for_each_plane - iterate over all planes
1016  * @plane: the loop cursor
1017  * @dev: the DRM device
1018  *
1019  * Iterate over all planes of @dev, include primary and cursor planes.
1020  */
1021 #define drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) \
1022 	list_for_each_entry(plane, &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head)
1023 
1024 bool drm_plane_has_format(struct drm_plane *plane,
1025 			  u32 format, u64 modifier);
1026 bool drm_any_plane_has_format(struct drm_device *dev,
1027 			      u32 format, u64 modifier);
1028 
1029 void drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(struct drm_plane *plane);
1030 unsigned int
1031 drm_plane_get_damage_clips_count(const struct drm_plane_state *state);
1032 struct drm_mode_rect *
1033 drm_plane_get_damage_clips(const struct drm_plane_state *state);
1034 
1035 int drm_plane_create_scaling_filter_property(struct drm_plane *plane,
1036 					     unsigned int supported_filters);
1037 int drm_plane_add_size_hints_property(struct drm_plane *plane,
1038 				      const struct drm_plane_size_hint *hints,
1039 				      int num_hints);
1040 
1041 int drm_plane_create_color_pipeline_property(struct drm_plane *plane,
1042 					     const struct drm_prop_enum_list *pipelines,
1043 					     int num_pipelines);
1044 #endif
1045