xref: /linux/include/drm/drm_plane.h (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __DRM_PLANE_H__
24 #define __DRM_PLANE_H__
25 
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_color_mgmt.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_rect.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_modeset_lock.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_util.h>
33 
34 struct drm_crtc;
35 struct drm_printer;
36 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx;
37 
38 enum drm_scaling_filter {
39 	DRM_SCALING_FILTER_DEFAULT,
40 	DRM_SCALING_FILTER_NEAREST_NEIGHBOR,
41 };
42 
43 /**
44  * struct drm_plane_state - mutable plane state
45  *
46  * Please note that the destination coordinates @crtc_x, @crtc_y, @crtc_h and
47  * @crtc_w and the source coordinates @src_x, @src_y, @src_h and @src_w are the
48  * raw coordinates provided by userspace. Drivers should use
49  * drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state() and only use the derived rectangles in
50  * @src and @dst to program the hardware.
51  */
52 struct drm_plane_state {
53 	/** @plane: backpointer to the plane */
54 	struct drm_plane *plane;
55 
56 	/**
57 	 * @crtc:
58 	 *
59 	 * Currently bound CRTC, NULL if disabled. Do not this write directly,
60 	 * use drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_plane()
61 	 */
62 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
63 
64 	/**
65 	 * @fb:
66 	 *
67 	 * Currently bound framebuffer. Do not write this directly, use
68 	 * drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane()
69 	 */
70 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
71 
72 	/**
73 	 * @fence:
74 	 *
75 	 * Optional fence to wait for before scanning out @fb. The core atomic
76 	 * code will set this when userspace is using explicit fencing. Do not
77 	 * write this field directly for a driver's implicit fence.
78 	 *
79 	 * Drivers should store any implicit fence in this from their
80 	 * &drm_plane_helper_funcs.prepare_fb callback. See drm_gem_plane_helper_prepare_fb()
81 	 * and drm_gem_simple_display_pipe_prepare_fb() for suitable helpers.
82 	 */
83 	struct dma_fence *fence;
84 
85 	/**
86 	 * @crtc_x:
87 	 *
88 	 * Left position of visible portion of plane on crtc, signed dest
89 	 * location allows it to be partially off screen.
90 	 */
91 
92 	int32_t crtc_x;
93 	/**
94 	 * @crtc_y:
95 	 *
96 	 * Upper position of visible portion of plane on crtc, signed dest
97 	 * location allows it to be partially off screen.
98 	 */
99 	int32_t crtc_y;
100 
101 	/** @crtc_w: width of visible portion of plane on crtc */
102 	/** @crtc_h: height of visible portion of plane on crtc */
103 	uint32_t crtc_w, crtc_h;
104 
105 	/**
106 	 * @src_x: left position of visible portion of plane within plane (in
107 	 * 16.16 fixed point).
108 	 */
109 	uint32_t src_x;
110 	/**
111 	 * @src_y: upper position of visible portion of plane within plane (in
112 	 * 16.16 fixed point).
113 	 */
114 	uint32_t src_y;
115 	/** @src_w: width of visible portion of plane (in 16.16) */
116 	/** @src_h: height of visible portion of plane (in 16.16) */
117 	uint32_t src_h, src_w;
118 
119 	/**
120 	 * @alpha:
121 	 * Opacity of the plane with 0 as completely transparent and 0xffff as
122 	 * completely opaque. See drm_plane_create_alpha_property() for more
123 	 * details.
124 	 */
125 	u16 alpha;
126 
127 	/**
128 	 * @pixel_blend_mode:
129 	 * The alpha blending equation selection, describing how the pixels from
130 	 * the current plane are composited with the background. Value can be
131 	 * one of DRM_MODE_BLEND_*
132 	 */
133 	uint16_t pixel_blend_mode;
134 
135 	/**
136 	 * @rotation:
137 	 * Rotation of the plane. See drm_plane_create_rotation_property() for
138 	 * more details.
139 	 */
140 	unsigned int rotation;
141 
142 	/**
143 	 * @zpos:
144 	 * Priority of the given plane on crtc (optional).
145 	 *
146 	 * User-space may set mutable zpos properties so that multiple active
147 	 * planes on the same CRTC have identical zpos values. This is a
148 	 * user-space bug, but drivers can solve the conflict by comparing the
149 	 * plane object IDs; the plane with a higher ID is stacked on top of a
150 	 * plane with a lower ID.
151 	 *
152 	 * See drm_plane_create_zpos_property() and
153 	 * drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property() for more details.
154 	 */
155 	unsigned int zpos;
156 
157 	/**
158 	 * @normalized_zpos:
159 	 * Normalized value of zpos: unique, range from 0 to N-1 where N is the
160 	 * number of active planes for given crtc. Note that the driver must set
161 	 * &drm_mode_config.normalize_zpos or call drm_atomic_normalize_zpos() to
162 	 * update this before it can be trusted.
163 	 */
164 	unsigned int normalized_zpos;
165 
166 	/**
167 	 * @color_encoding:
168 	 *
169 	 * Color encoding for non RGB formats
170 	 */
171 	enum drm_color_encoding color_encoding;
172 
173 	/**
174 	 * @color_range:
175 	 *
176 	 * Color range for non RGB formats
177 	 */
178 	enum drm_color_range color_range;
179 
180 	/**
181 	 * @fb_damage_clips:
182 	 *
183 	 * Blob representing damage (area in plane framebuffer that changed
184 	 * since last plane update) as an array of &drm_mode_rect in framebuffer
185 	 * coodinates of the attached framebuffer. Note that unlike plane src,
186 	 * damage clips are not in 16.16 fixed point.
187 	 *
188 	 * See drm_plane_get_damage_clips() and
189 	 * drm_plane_get_damage_clips_count() for accessing these.
190 	 */
191 	struct drm_property_blob *fb_damage_clips;
192 
193 	/**
194 	 * @src:
195 	 *
196 	 * source coordinates of the plane (in 16.16).
197 	 *
198 	 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(),
199 	 * the coordinates are clipped, but the driver may choose
200 	 * to use unclipped coordinates instead when the hardware
201 	 * performs the clipping automatically.
202 	 */
203 	/**
204 	 * @dst:
205 	 *
206 	 * clipped destination coordinates of the plane.
207 	 *
208 	 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(),
209 	 * the coordinates are clipped, but the driver may choose
210 	 * to use unclipped coordinates instead when the hardware
211 	 * performs the clipping automatically.
212 	 */
213 	struct drm_rect src, dst;
214 
215 	/**
216 	 * @visible:
217 	 *
218 	 * Visibility of the plane. This can be false even if fb!=NULL and
219 	 * crtc!=NULL, due to clipping.
220 	 */
221 	bool visible;
222 
223 	/**
224 	 * @scaling_filter:
225 	 *
226 	 * Scaling filter to be applied
227 	 */
228 	enum drm_scaling_filter scaling_filter;
229 
230 	/**
231 	 * @commit: Tracks the pending commit to prevent use-after-free conditions,
232 	 * and for async plane updates.
233 	 *
234 	 * May be NULL.
235 	 */
236 	struct drm_crtc_commit *commit;
237 
238 	/** @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_state */
239 	struct drm_atomic_state *state;
240 };
241 
242 static inline struct drm_rect
243 drm_plane_state_src(const struct drm_plane_state *state)
244 {
245 	struct drm_rect src = {
246 		.x1 = state->src_x,
247 		.y1 = state->src_y,
248 		.x2 = state->src_x + state->src_w,
249 		.y2 = state->src_y + state->src_h,
250 	};
251 	return src;
252 }
253 
254 static inline struct drm_rect
255 drm_plane_state_dest(const struct drm_plane_state *state)
256 {
257 	struct drm_rect dest = {
258 		.x1 = state->crtc_x,
259 		.y1 = state->crtc_y,
260 		.x2 = state->crtc_x + state->crtc_w,
261 		.y2 = state->crtc_y + state->crtc_h,
262 	};
263 	return dest;
264 }
265 
266 /**
267  * struct drm_plane_funcs - driver plane control functions
268  */
269 struct drm_plane_funcs {
270 	/**
271 	 * @update_plane:
272 	 *
273 	 * This is the legacy entry point to enable and configure the plane for
274 	 * the given CRTC and framebuffer. It is never called to disable the
275 	 * plane, i.e. the passed-in crtc and fb paramters are never NULL.
276 	 *
277 	 * The source rectangle in frame buffer memory coordinates is given by
278 	 * the src_x, src_y, src_w and src_h parameters (as 16.16 fixed point
279 	 * values). Devices that don't support subpixel plane coordinates can
280 	 * ignore the fractional part.
281 	 *
282 	 * The destination rectangle in CRTC coordinates is given by the
283 	 * crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w and crtc_h parameters (as integer values).
284 	 * Devices scale the source rectangle to the destination rectangle. If
285 	 * scaling is not supported, and the source rectangle size doesn't match
286 	 * the destination rectangle size, the driver must return a
287 	 * -<errorname>EINVAL</errorname> error.
288 	 *
289 	 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
290 	 * drm_atomic_helper_update_plane() to implement this hook.
291 	 *
292 	 * RETURNS:
293 	 *
294 	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
295 	 */
296 	int (*update_plane)(struct drm_plane *plane,
297 			    struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
298 			    int crtc_x, int crtc_y,
299 			    unsigned int crtc_w, unsigned int crtc_h,
300 			    uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
301 			    uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h,
302 			    struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
303 
304 	/**
305 	 * @disable_plane:
306 	 *
307 	 * This is the legacy entry point to disable the plane. The DRM core
308 	 * calls this method in response to a DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETPLANE IOCTL call
309 	 * with the frame buffer ID set to 0.  Disabled planes must not be
310 	 * processed by the CRTC.
311 	 *
312 	 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
313 	 * drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane() to implement this hook.
314 	 *
315 	 * RETURNS:
316 	 *
317 	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
318 	 */
319 	int (*disable_plane)(struct drm_plane *plane,
320 			     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx);
321 
322 	/**
323 	 * @destroy:
324 	 *
325 	 * Clean up plane resources. This is only called at driver unload time
326 	 * through drm_mode_config_cleanup() since a plane cannot be hotplugged
327 	 * in DRM.
328 	 */
329 	void (*destroy)(struct drm_plane *plane);
330 
331 	/**
332 	 * @reset:
333 	 *
334 	 * Reset plane hardware and software state to off. This function isn't
335 	 * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset().
336 	 * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons.
337 	 *
338 	 * Atomic drivers can use drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset() to reset
339 	 * atomic state using this hook.
340 	 */
341 	void (*reset)(struct drm_plane *plane);
342 
343 	/**
344 	 * @set_property:
345 	 *
346 	 * This is the legacy entry point to update a property attached to the
347 	 * plane.
348 	 *
349 	 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any legacy
350 	 * driver-private properties. For atomic drivers it is not used because
351 	 * property handling is done entirely in the DRM core.
352 	 *
353 	 * RETURNS:
354 	 *
355 	 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
356 	 */
357 	int (*set_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
358 			    struct drm_property *property, uint64_t val);
359 
360 	/**
361 	 * @atomic_duplicate_state:
362 	 *
363 	 * Duplicate the current atomic state for this plane and return it.
364 	 * The core and helpers guarantee that any atomic state duplicated with
365 	 * this hook and still owned by the caller (i.e. not transferred to the
366 	 * driver by calling &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit) will be
367 	 * cleaned up by calling the @atomic_destroy_state hook in this
368 	 * structure.
369 	 *
370 	 * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers.
371 	 *
372 	 * Atomic drivers which don't subclass &struct drm_plane_state should use
373 	 * drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(). Drivers that subclass the
374 	 * state structure to extend it with driver-private state should use
375 	 * __drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state() to make sure shared state is
376 	 * duplicated in a consistent fashion across drivers.
377 	 *
378 	 * It is an error to call this hook before &drm_plane.state has been
379 	 * initialized correctly.
380 	 *
381 	 * NOTE:
382 	 *
383 	 * If the duplicate state references refcounted resources this hook must
384 	 * acquire a reference for each of them. The driver must release these
385 	 * references again in @atomic_destroy_state.
386 	 *
387 	 * RETURNS:
388 	 *
389 	 * Duplicated atomic state or NULL when the allocation failed.
390 	 */
391 	struct drm_plane_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_plane *plane);
392 
393 	/**
394 	 * @atomic_destroy_state:
395 	 *
396 	 * Destroy a state duplicated with @atomic_duplicate_state and release
397 	 * or unreference all resources it references
398 	 *
399 	 * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers.
400 	 */
401 	void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_plane *plane,
402 				     struct drm_plane_state *state);
403 
404 	/**
405 	 * @atomic_set_property:
406 	 *
407 	 * Decode a driver-private property value and store the decoded value
408 	 * into the passed-in state structure. Since the atomic core decodes all
409 	 * standardized properties (even for extensions beyond the core set of
410 	 * properties which might not be implemented by all drivers) this
411 	 * requires drivers to subclass the state structure.
412 	 *
413 	 * Such driver-private properties should really only be implemented for
414 	 * truly hardware/vendor specific state. Instead it is preferred to
415 	 * standardize atomic extension and decode the properties used to expose
416 	 * such an extension in the core.
417 	 *
418 	 * Do not call this function directly, use
419 	 * drm_atomic_plane_set_property() instead.
420 	 *
421 	 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
422 	 * driver-private atomic properties.
423 	 *
424 	 * NOTE:
425 	 *
426 	 * This function is called in the state assembly phase of atomic
427 	 * modesets, which can be aborted for any reason (including on
428 	 * userspace's request to just check whether a configuration would be
429 	 * possible). Drivers MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or
430 	 * software) or data structures except the passed in @state parameter.
431 	 *
432 	 * Also since userspace controls in which order properties are set this
433 	 * function must not do any input validation (since the state update is
434 	 * incomplete and hence likely inconsistent). Instead any such input
435 	 * validation must be done in the various atomic_check callbacks.
436 	 *
437 	 * RETURNS:
438 	 *
439 	 * 0 if the property has been found, -EINVAL if the property isn't
440 	 * implemented by the driver (which shouldn't ever happen, the core only
441 	 * asks for properties attached to this plane). No other validation is
442 	 * allowed by the driver. The core already checks that the property
443 	 * value is within the range (integer, valid enum value, ...) the driver
444 	 * set when registering the property.
445 	 */
446 	int (*atomic_set_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
447 				   struct drm_plane_state *state,
448 				   struct drm_property *property,
449 				   uint64_t val);
450 
451 	/**
452 	 * @atomic_get_property:
453 	 *
454 	 * Reads out the decoded driver-private property. This is used to
455 	 * implement the GETPLANE IOCTL.
456 	 *
457 	 * Do not call this function directly, use
458 	 * drm_atomic_plane_get_property() instead.
459 	 *
460 	 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
461 	 * driver-private atomic properties.
462 	 *
463 	 * RETURNS:
464 	 *
465 	 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property isn't implemented by the
466 	 * driver (which should never happen, the core only asks for
467 	 * properties attached to this plane).
468 	 */
469 	int (*atomic_get_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
470 				   const struct drm_plane_state *state,
471 				   struct drm_property *property,
472 				   uint64_t *val);
473 	/**
474 	 * @late_register:
475 	 *
476 	 * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace
477 	 * interfaces attached to the plane like debugfs interfaces.
478 	 * It is called late in the driver load sequence from drm_dev_register().
479 	 * Everything added from this callback should be unregistered in
480 	 * the early_unregister callback.
481 	 *
482 	 * Returns:
483 	 *
484 	 * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
485 	 */
486 	int (*late_register)(struct drm_plane *plane);
487 
488 	/**
489 	 * @early_unregister:
490 	 *
491 	 * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional
492 	 * userspace interfaces attached to the plane from
493 	 * @late_register. It is called from drm_dev_unregister(),
494 	 * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access
495 	 * before data structures are torndown.
496 	 */
497 	void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_plane *plane);
498 
499 	/**
500 	 * @atomic_print_state:
501 	 *
502 	 * If driver subclasses &struct drm_plane_state, it should implement
503 	 * this optional hook for printing additional driver specific state.
504 	 *
505 	 * Do not call this directly, use drm_atomic_plane_print_state()
506 	 * instead.
507 	 */
508 	void (*atomic_print_state)(struct drm_printer *p,
509 				   const struct drm_plane_state *state);
510 
511 	/**
512 	 * @format_mod_supported:
513 	 *
514 	 * This optional hook is used for the DRM to determine if the given
515 	 * format/modifier combination is valid for the plane. This allows the
516 	 * DRM to generate the correct format bitmask (which formats apply to
517 	 * which modifier), and to validate modifiers at atomic_check time.
518 	 *
519 	 * If not present, then any modifier in the plane's modifier
520 	 * list is allowed with any of the plane's formats.
521 	 *
522 	 * Returns:
523 	 *
524 	 * True if the given modifier is valid for that format on the plane.
525 	 * False otherwise.
526 	 */
527 	bool (*format_mod_supported)(struct drm_plane *plane, uint32_t format,
528 				     uint64_t modifier);
529 };
530 
531 /**
532  * enum drm_plane_type - uapi plane type enumeration
533  *
534  * For historical reasons not all planes are made the same. This enumeration is
535  * used to tell the different types of planes apart to implement the different
536  * uapi semantics for them. For userspace which is universal plane aware and
537  * which is using that atomic IOCTL there's no difference between these planes
538  * (beyong what the driver and hardware can support of course).
539  *
540  * For compatibility with legacy userspace, only overlay planes are made
541  * available to userspace by default. Userspace clients may set the
542  * &DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES client capability bit to indicate that they
543  * wish to receive a universal plane list containing all plane types. See also
544  * drm_for_each_legacy_plane().
545  *
546  * In addition to setting each plane's type, drivers need to setup the
547  * &drm_crtc.primary and optionally &drm_crtc.cursor pointers for legacy
548  * IOCTLs. See drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
549  *
550  * WARNING: The values of this enum is UABI since they're exposed in the "type"
551  * property.
552  */
553 enum drm_plane_type {
554 	/**
555 	 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY:
556 	 *
557 	 * Overlay planes represent all non-primary, non-cursor planes. Some
558 	 * drivers refer to these types of planes as "sprites" internally.
559 	 */
560 	DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY,
561 
562 	/**
563 	 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY:
564 	 *
565 	 * A primary plane attached to a CRTC is the most likely to be able to
566 	 * light up the CRTC when no scaling/cropping is used and the plane
567 	 * covers the whole CRTC.
568 	 */
569 	DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY,
570 
571 	/**
572 	 * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR:
573 	 *
574 	 * A cursor plane attached to a CRTC is more likely to be able to be
575 	 * enabled when no scaling/cropping is used and the framebuffer has the
576 	 * size indicated by &drm_mode_config.cursor_width and
577 	 * &drm_mode_config.cursor_height. Additionally, if the driver doesn't
578 	 * support modifiers, the framebuffer should have a linear layout.
579 	 */
580 	DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR,
581 };
582 
583 
584 /**
585  * struct drm_plane - central DRM plane control structure
586  *
587  * Planes represent the scanout hardware of a display block. They receive their
588  * input data from a &drm_framebuffer and feed it to a &drm_crtc. Planes control
589  * the color conversion, see `Plane Composition Properties`_ for more details,
590  * and are also involved in the color conversion of input pixels, see `Color
591  * Management Properties`_ for details on that.
592  */
593 struct drm_plane {
594 	/** @dev: DRM device this plane belongs to */
595 	struct drm_device *dev;
596 
597 	/**
598 	 * @head:
599 	 *
600 	 * List of all planes on @dev, linked from &drm_mode_config.plane_list.
601 	 * Invariant over the lifetime of @dev and therefore does not need
602 	 * locking.
603 	 */
604 	struct list_head head;
605 
606 	/** @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver */
607 	char *name;
608 
609 	/**
610 	 * @mutex:
611 	 *
612 	 * Protects modeset plane state, together with the &drm_crtc.mutex of
613 	 * CRTC this plane is linked to (when active, getting activated or
614 	 * getting disabled).
615 	 *
616 	 * For atomic drivers specifically this protects @state.
617 	 */
618 	struct drm_modeset_lock mutex;
619 
620 	/** @base: base mode object */
621 	struct drm_mode_object base;
622 
623 	/**
624 	 * @possible_crtcs: pipes this plane can be bound to constructed from
625 	 * drm_crtc_mask()
626 	 */
627 	uint32_t possible_crtcs;
628 	/** @format_types: array of formats supported by this plane */
629 	uint32_t *format_types;
630 	/** @format_count: Size of the array pointed at by @format_types. */
631 	unsigned int format_count;
632 	/**
633 	 * @format_default: driver hasn't supplied supported formats for the
634 	 * plane. Used by the drm_plane_init compatibility wrapper only.
635 	 */
636 	bool format_default;
637 
638 	/** @modifiers: array of modifiers supported by this plane */
639 	uint64_t *modifiers;
640 	/** @modifier_count: Size of the array pointed at by @modifier_count. */
641 	unsigned int modifier_count;
642 
643 	/**
644 	 * @crtc:
645 	 *
646 	 * Currently bound CRTC, only meaningful for non-atomic drivers. For
647 	 * atomic drivers this is forced to be NULL, atomic drivers should
648 	 * instead check &drm_plane_state.crtc.
649 	 */
650 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
651 
652 	/**
653 	 * @fb:
654 	 *
655 	 * Currently bound framebuffer, only meaningful for non-atomic drivers.
656 	 * For atomic drivers this is forced to be NULL, atomic drivers should
657 	 * instead check &drm_plane_state.fb.
658 	 */
659 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
660 
661 	/**
662 	 * @old_fb:
663 	 *
664 	 * Temporary tracking of the old fb while a modeset is ongoing. Only
665 	 * used by non-atomic drivers, forced to be NULL for atomic drivers.
666 	 */
667 	struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb;
668 
669 	/** @funcs: plane control functions */
670 	const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs;
671 
672 	/** @properties: property tracking for this plane */
673 	struct drm_object_properties properties;
674 
675 	/** @type: Type of plane, see &enum drm_plane_type for details. */
676 	enum drm_plane_type type;
677 
678 	/**
679 	 * @index: Position inside the mode_config.list, can be used as an array
680 	 * index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the plane.
681 	 */
682 	unsigned index;
683 
684 	/** @helper_private: mid-layer private data */
685 	const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *helper_private;
686 
687 	/**
688 	 * @state:
689 	 *
690 	 * Current atomic state for this plane.
691 	 *
692 	 * This is protected by @mutex. Note that nonblocking atomic commits
693 	 * access the current plane state without taking locks. Either by going
694 	 * through the &struct drm_atomic_state pointers, see
695 	 * for_each_oldnew_plane_in_state(), for_each_old_plane_in_state() and
696 	 * for_each_new_plane_in_state(). Or through careful ordering of atomic
697 	 * commit operations as implemented in the atomic helpers, see
698 	 * &struct drm_crtc_commit.
699 	 */
700 	struct drm_plane_state *state;
701 
702 	/**
703 	 * @alpha_property:
704 	 * Optional alpha property for this plane. See
705 	 * drm_plane_create_alpha_property().
706 	 */
707 	struct drm_property *alpha_property;
708 	/**
709 	 * @zpos_property:
710 	 * Optional zpos property for this plane. See
711 	 * drm_plane_create_zpos_property().
712 	 */
713 	struct drm_property *zpos_property;
714 	/**
715 	 * @rotation_property:
716 	 * Optional rotation property for this plane. See
717 	 * drm_plane_create_rotation_property().
718 	 */
719 	struct drm_property *rotation_property;
720 	/**
721 	 * @blend_mode_property:
722 	 * Optional "pixel blend mode" enum property for this plane.
723 	 * Blend mode property represents the alpha blending equation selection,
724 	 * describing how the pixels from the current plane are composited with
725 	 * the background.
726 	 */
727 	struct drm_property *blend_mode_property;
728 
729 	/**
730 	 * @color_encoding_property:
731 	 *
732 	 * Optional "COLOR_ENCODING" enum property for specifying
733 	 * color encoding for non RGB formats.
734 	 * See drm_plane_create_color_properties().
735 	 */
736 	struct drm_property *color_encoding_property;
737 	/**
738 	 * @color_range_property:
739 	 *
740 	 * Optional "COLOR_RANGE" enum property for specifying
741 	 * color range for non RGB formats.
742 	 * See drm_plane_create_color_properties().
743 	 */
744 	struct drm_property *color_range_property;
745 
746 	/**
747 	 * @scaling_filter_property: property to apply a particular filter while
748 	 * scaling.
749 	 */
750 	struct drm_property *scaling_filter_property;
751 };
752 
753 #define obj_to_plane(x) container_of(x, struct drm_plane, base)
754 
755 __printf(9, 10)
756 int drm_universal_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev,
757 			     struct drm_plane *plane,
758 			     uint32_t possible_crtcs,
759 			     const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
760 			     const uint32_t *formats,
761 			     unsigned int format_count,
762 			     const uint64_t *format_modifiers,
763 			     enum drm_plane_type type,
764 			     const char *name, ...);
765 int drm_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev,
766 		   struct drm_plane *plane,
767 		   uint32_t possible_crtcs,
768 		   const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
769 		   const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
770 		   bool is_primary);
771 void drm_plane_cleanup(struct drm_plane *plane);
772 
773 __printf(10, 11)
774 void *__drmm_universal_plane_alloc(struct drm_device *dev,
775 				   size_t size, size_t offset,
776 				   uint32_t possible_crtcs,
777 				   const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
778 				   const uint32_t *formats,
779 				   unsigned int format_count,
780 				   const uint64_t *format_modifiers,
781 				   enum drm_plane_type plane_type,
782 				   const char *name, ...);
783 
784 /**
785  * drmm_universal_plane_alloc - Allocate and initialize an universal plane object
786  * @dev: DRM device
787  * @type: the type of the struct which contains struct &drm_plane
788  * @member: the name of the &drm_plane within @type
789  * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs
790  * @funcs: callbacks for the new plane
791  * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
792  * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
793  * @format_modifiers: array of struct drm_format modifiers terminated by
794  *                    DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
795  * @plane_type: type of plane (overlay, primary, cursor)
796  * @name: printf style format string for the plane name, or NULL for default name
797  *
798  * Allocates and initializes a plane object of type @type. Cleanup is
799  * automatically handled through registering drm_plane_cleanup() with
800  * drmm_add_action().
801  *
802  * The @drm_plane_funcs.destroy hook must be NULL.
803  *
804  * Drivers that only support the DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR modifier support may set
805  * @format_modifiers to NULL. The plane will advertise the linear modifier.
806  *
807  * Returns:
808  * Pointer to new plane, or ERR_PTR on failure.
809  */
810 #define drmm_universal_plane_alloc(dev, type, member, possible_crtcs, funcs, formats, \
811 				   format_count, format_modifiers, plane_type, name, ...) \
812 	((type *)__drmm_universal_plane_alloc(dev, sizeof(type), \
813 					      offsetof(type, member), \
814 					      possible_crtcs, funcs, formats, \
815 					      format_count, format_modifiers, \
816 					      plane_type, name, ##__VA_ARGS__))
817 
818 /**
819  * drm_plane_index - find the index of a registered plane
820  * @plane: plane to find index for
821  *
822  * Given a registered plane, return the index of that plane within a DRM
823  * device's list of planes.
824  */
825 static inline unsigned int drm_plane_index(const struct drm_plane *plane)
826 {
827 	return plane->index;
828 }
829 
830 /**
831  * drm_plane_mask - find the mask of a registered plane
832  * @plane: plane to find mask for
833  */
834 static inline u32 drm_plane_mask(const struct drm_plane *plane)
835 {
836 	return 1 << drm_plane_index(plane);
837 }
838 
839 struct drm_plane * drm_plane_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx);
840 void drm_plane_force_disable(struct drm_plane *plane);
841 
842 int drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(struct drm_plane *plane,
843 				       struct drm_property *property,
844 				       uint64_t value);
845 
846 /**
847  * drm_plane_find - find a &drm_plane
848  * @dev: DRM device
849  * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against.
850  * @id: plane id
851  *
852  * Returns the plane with @id, NULL if it doesn't exist. Simple wrapper around
853  * drm_mode_object_find().
854  */
855 static inline struct drm_plane *drm_plane_find(struct drm_device *dev,
856 		struct drm_file *file_priv,
857 		uint32_t id)
858 {
859 	struct drm_mode_object *mo;
860 	mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE);
861 	return mo ? obj_to_plane(mo) : NULL;
862 }
863 
864 /**
865  * drm_for_each_plane_mask - iterate over planes specified by bitmask
866  * @plane: the loop cursor
867  * @dev: the DRM device
868  * @plane_mask: bitmask of plane indices
869  *
870  * Iterate over all planes specified by bitmask.
871  */
872 #define drm_for_each_plane_mask(plane, dev, plane_mask) \
873 	list_for_each_entry((plane), &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head) \
874 		for_each_if ((plane_mask) & drm_plane_mask(plane))
875 
876 /**
877  * drm_for_each_legacy_plane - iterate over all planes for legacy userspace
878  * @plane: the loop cursor
879  * @dev: the DRM device
880  *
881  * Iterate over all legacy planes of @dev, excluding primary and cursor planes.
882  * This is useful for implementing userspace apis when userspace is not
883  * universal plane aware. See also &enum drm_plane_type.
884  */
885 #define drm_for_each_legacy_plane(plane, dev) \
886 	list_for_each_entry(plane, &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head) \
887 		for_each_if (plane->type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY)
888 
889 /**
890  * drm_for_each_plane - iterate over all planes
891  * @plane: the loop cursor
892  * @dev: the DRM device
893  *
894  * Iterate over all planes of @dev, include primary and cursor planes.
895  */
896 #define drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) \
897 	list_for_each_entry(plane, &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head)
898 
899 bool drm_any_plane_has_format(struct drm_device *dev,
900 			      u32 format, u64 modifier);
901 
902 void drm_plane_enable_fb_damage_clips(struct drm_plane *plane);
903 unsigned int
904 drm_plane_get_damage_clips_count(const struct drm_plane_state *state);
905 struct drm_mode_rect *
906 drm_plane_get_damage_clips(const struct drm_plane_state *state);
907 
908 int drm_plane_create_scaling_filter_property(struct drm_plane *plane,
909 					     unsigned int supported_filters);
910 
911 #endif
912