xref: /linux/include/drm/drm_pagemap.h (revision 6a069876eb1402478900ee0eb7d7fe276bb1f4e3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
2 #ifndef _DRM_PAGEMAP_H_
3 #define _DRM_PAGEMAP_H_
4 
5 #include <linux/dma-direction.h>
6 #include <linux/hmm.h>
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 
9 #define NR_PAGES(order) (1U << (order))
10 
11 struct dma_fence;
12 struct drm_pagemap;
13 struct drm_pagemap_zdd;
14 struct device;
15 
16 /**
17  * enum drm_interconnect_protocol - Used to identify an interconnect protocol.
18  *
19  * @DRM_INTERCONNECT_SYSTEM: DMA map is system pages
20  * @DRM_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER: DMA map is driver defined
21  */
22 enum drm_interconnect_protocol {
23 	DRM_INTERCONNECT_SYSTEM,
24 	DRM_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER,
25 	/* A driver can add private values beyond DRM_INTERCONNECT_DRIVER */
26 };
27 
28 /**
29  * struct drm_pagemap_addr - Address representation.
30  * @addr: The dma address or driver-defined address for driver private interconnects.
31  * @proto: The interconnect protocol.
32  * @order: The page order of the device mapping. (Size is PAGE_SIZE << order).
33  * @dir: The DMA direction.
34  *
35  * Note: There is room for improvement here. We should be able to pack into
36  * 64 bits.
37  */
38 struct drm_pagemap_addr {
39 	dma_addr_t addr;
40 	u64 proto : 54;
41 	u64 order : 8;
42 	u64 dir : 2;
43 };
44 
45 /**
46  * drm_pagemap_addr_encode() - Encode a dma address with metadata
47  * @addr: The dma address or driver-defined address for driver private interconnects.
48  * @proto: The interconnect protocol.
49  * @order: The page order of the dma mapping. (Size is PAGE_SIZE << order).
50  * @dir: The DMA direction.
51  *
52  * Return: A struct drm_pagemap_addr encoding the above information.
53  */
54 static inline struct drm_pagemap_addr
55 drm_pagemap_addr_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
56 			enum drm_interconnect_protocol proto,
57 			unsigned int order,
58 			enum dma_data_direction dir)
59 {
60 	return (struct drm_pagemap_addr) {
61 		.addr = addr,
62 		.proto = proto,
63 		.order = order,
64 		.dir = dir,
65 	};
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  * struct drm_pagemap_ops: Ops for a drm-pagemap.
70  */
71 struct drm_pagemap_ops {
72 	/**
73 	 * @device_map: Map for device access or provide a virtual address suitable for
74 	 *
75 	 * @dpagemap: The struct drm_pagemap for the page.
76 	 * @dev: The device mapper.
77 	 * @page: The page to map.
78 	 * @order: The page order of the device mapping. (Size is PAGE_SIZE << order).
79 	 * @dir: The transfer direction.
80 	 */
81 	struct drm_pagemap_addr (*device_map)(struct drm_pagemap *dpagemap,
82 					      struct device *dev,
83 					      struct page *page,
84 					      unsigned int order,
85 					      enum dma_data_direction dir);
86 
87 	/**
88 	 * @device_unmap: Unmap a device address previously obtained using @device_map.
89 	 *
90 	 * @dpagemap: The struct drm_pagemap for the mapping.
91 	 * @dev: The device unmapper.
92 	 * @addr: The device address obtained when mapping.
93 	 */
94 	void (*device_unmap)(struct drm_pagemap *dpagemap,
95 			     struct device *dev,
96 			     struct drm_pagemap_addr addr);
97 
98 	/**
99 	 * @populate_mm: Populate part of the mm with @dpagemap memory,
100 	 * migrating existing data.
101 	 * @dpagemap: The struct drm_pagemap managing the memory.
102 	 * @start: The virtual start address in @mm
103 	 * @end: The virtual end address in @mm
104 	 * @mm: Pointer to a live mm. The caller must have an mmget()
105 	 * reference.
106 	 *
107 	 * The caller will have the mm lock at least in read mode.
108 	 * Note that there is no guarantee that the memory is resident
109 	 * after the function returns, it's best effort only.
110 	 * When the mm is not using the memory anymore,
111 	 * it will be released. The struct drm_pagemap might have a
112 	 * mechanism in place to reclaim the memory and the data will
113 	 * then be migrated. Typically to system memory.
114 	 * The implementation should hold sufficient runtime power-
115 	 * references while pages are used in an address space and
116 	 * should ideally guard against hardware device unbind in
117 	 * a way such that device pages are migrated back to system
118 	 * followed by device page removal. The implementation should
119 	 * return -ENODEV after device removal.
120 	 *
121 	 * Return: 0 if successful. Negative error code on error.
122 	 */
123 	int (*populate_mm)(struct drm_pagemap *dpagemap,
124 			   unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
125 			   struct mm_struct *mm,
126 			   unsigned long timeslice_ms);
127 };
128 
129 /**
130  * struct drm_pagemap: Additional information for a struct dev_pagemap
131  * used for device p2p handshaking.
132  * @ops: The struct drm_pagemap_ops.
133  * @dev: The struct drevice owning the device-private memory.
134  */
135 struct drm_pagemap {
136 	const struct drm_pagemap_ops *ops;
137 	struct device *dev;
138 };
139 
140 struct drm_pagemap_devmem;
141 
142 /**
143  * struct drm_pagemap_devmem_ops - Operations structure for GPU SVM device memory
144  *
145  * This structure defines the operations for GPU Shared Virtual Memory (SVM)
146  * device memory. These operations are provided by the GPU driver to manage device memory
147  * allocations and perform operations such as migration between device memory and system
148  * RAM.
149  */
150 struct drm_pagemap_devmem_ops {
151 	/**
152 	 * @devmem_release: Release device memory allocation (optional)
153 	 * @devmem_allocation: device memory allocation
154 	 *
155 	 * Release device memory allocation and drop a reference to device
156 	 * memory allocation.
157 	 */
158 	void (*devmem_release)(struct drm_pagemap_devmem *devmem_allocation);
159 
160 	/**
161 	 * @populate_devmem_pfn: Populate device memory PFN (required for migration)
162 	 * @devmem_allocation: device memory allocation
163 	 * @npages: Number of pages to populate
164 	 * @pfn: Array of page frame numbers to populate
165 	 *
166 	 * Populate device memory page frame numbers (PFN).
167 	 *
168 	 * Return: 0 on success, a negative error code on failure.
169 	 */
170 	int (*populate_devmem_pfn)(struct drm_pagemap_devmem *devmem_allocation,
171 				   unsigned long npages, unsigned long *pfn);
172 
173 	/**
174 	 * @copy_to_devmem: Copy to device memory (required for migration)
175 	 * @pages: Pointer to array of device memory pages (destination)
176 	 * @pagemap_addr: Pointer to array of DMA information (source)
177 	 * @npages: Number of pages to copy
178 	 * @pre_migrate_fence: dma-fence to wait for before migration start.
179 	 * May be NULL.
180 	 *
181 	 * Copy pages to device memory. If the order of a @pagemap_addr entry
182 	 * is greater than 0, the entry is populated but subsequent entries
183 	 * within the range of that order are not populated.
184 	 *
185 	 * Return: 0 on success, a negative error code on failure.
186 	 */
187 	int (*copy_to_devmem)(struct page **pages,
188 			      struct drm_pagemap_addr *pagemap_addr,
189 			      unsigned long npages,
190 			      struct dma_fence *pre_migrate_fence);
191 
192 	/**
193 	 * @copy_to_ram: Copy to system RAM (required for migration)
194 	 * @pages: Pointer to array of device memory pages (source)
195 	 * @pagemap_addr: Pointer to array of DMA information (destination)
196 	 * @npages: Number of pages to copy
197 	 * @pre_migrate_fence: dma-fence to wait for before migration start.
198 	 * May be NULL.
199 	 *
200 	 * Copy pages to system RAM. If the order of a @pagemap_addr entry
201 	 * is greater than 0, the entry is populated but subsequent entries
202 	 * within the range of that order are not populated.
203 	 *
204 	 * Return: 0 on success, a negative error code on failure.
205 	 */
206 	int (*copy_to_ram)(struct page **pages,
207 			   struct drm_pagemap_addr *pagemap_addr,
208 			   unsigned long npages,
209 			   struct dma_fence *pre_migrate_fence);
210 };
211 
212 /**
213  * struct drm_pagemap_devmem - Structure representing a GPU SVM device memory allocation
214  *
215  * @dev: Pointer to the device structure which device memory allocation belongs to
216  * @mm: Pointer to the mm_struct for the address space
217  * @detached: device memory allocations is detached from device pages
218  * @ops: Pointer to the operations structure for GPU SVM device memory
219  * @dpagemap: The struct drm_pagemap of the pages this allocation belongs to.
220  * @size: Size of device memory allocation
221  * @timeslice_expiration: Timeslice expiration in jiffies
222  * @pre_migrate_fence: Fence to wait for or pipeline behind before migration starts.
223  * (May be NULL).
224  */
225 struct drm_pagemap_devmem {
226 	struct device *dev;
227 	struct mm_struct *mm;
228 	struct completion detached;
229 	const struct drm_pagemap_devmem_ops *ops;
230 	struct drm_pagemap *dpagemap;
231 	size_t size;
232 	u64 timeslice_expiration;
233 	struct dma_fence *pre_migrate_fence;
234 };
235 
236 int drm_pagemap_migrate_to_devmem(struct drm_pagemap_devmem *devmem_allocation,
237 				  struct mm_struct *mm,
238 				  unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
239 				  unsigned long timeslice_ms,
240 				  void *pgmap_owner);
241 
242 int drm_pagemap_evict_to_ram(struct drm_pagemap_devmem *devmem_allocation);
243 
244 const struct dev_pagemap_ops *drm_pagemap_pagemap_ops_get(void);
245 
246 struct drm_pagemap *drm_pagemap_page_to_dpagemap(struct page *page);
247 
248 void drm_pagemap_devmem_init(struct drm_pagemap_devmem *devmem_allocation,
249 			     struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm,
250 			     const struct drm_pagemap_devmem_ops *ops,
251 			     struct drm_pagemap *dpagemap, size_t size,
252 			     struct dma_fence *pre_migrate_fence);
253 
254 int drm_pagemap_populate_mm(struct drm_pagemap *dpagemap,
255 			    unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
256 			    struct mm_struct *mm,
257 			    unsigned long timeslice_ms);
258 
259 #endif
260