1 /* 2 * Copyright © 2006 Keith Packard 3 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Dave Airlie 4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation 5 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com> 6 * 7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 9 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 10 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 11 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 12 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 13 * 14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 16 * 17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 20 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 21 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 22 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR 23 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 24 */ 25 #ifndef __DRM_CRTC_H__ 26 #define __DRM_CRTC_H__ 27 28 #include <linux/i2c.h> 29 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 30 #include <linux/types.h> 31 #include <linux/fb.h> 32 #include <linux/hdmi.h> 33 #include <linux/media-bus-format.h> 34 #include <uapi/drm/drm_mode.h> 35 #include <uapi/drm/drm_fourcc.h> 36 #include <drm/drm_modeset_lock.h> 37 #include <drm/drm_rect.h> 38 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h> 39 #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h> 40 #include <drm/drm_modes.h> 41 #include <drm/drm_connector.h> 42 #include <drm/drm_device.h> 43 #include <drm/drm_property.h> 44 #include <drm/drm_edid.h> 45 #include <drm/drm_plane.h> 46 #include <drm/drm_blend.h> 47 #include <drm/drm_color_mgmt.h> 48 #include <drm/drm_debugfs_crc.h> 49 #include <drm/drm_mode_config.h> 50 51 struct drm_device; 52 struct drm_mode_set; 53 struct drm_file; 54 struct drm_clip_rect; 55 struct drm_printer; 56 struct drm_self_refresh_data; 57 struct device_node; 58 struct dma_fence; 59 struct edid; 60 61 static inline int64_t U642I64(uint64_t val) 62 { 63 return (int64_t)*((int64_t *)&val); 64 } 65 static inline uint64_t I642U64(int64_t val) 66 { 67 return (uint64_t)*((uint64_t *)&val); 68 } 69 70 struct drm_crtc; 71 struct drm_pending_vblank_event; 72 struct drm_plane; 73 struct drm_bridge; 74 struct drm_atomic_state; 75 76 struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs; 77 struct drm_plane_helper_funcs; 78 79 /** 80 * struct drm_crtc_state - mutable CRTC state 81 * 82 * Note that the distinction between @enable and @active is rather subtle: 83 * Flipping @active while @enable is set without changing anything else may 84 * never return in a failure from the &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check 85 * callback. Userspace assumes that a DPMS On will always succeed. In other 86 * words: @enable controls resource assignment, @active controls the actual 87 * hardware state. 88 * 89 * The three booleans active_changed, connectors_changed and mode_changed are 90 * intended to indicate whether a full modeset is needed, rather than strictly 91 * describing what has changed in a commit. See also: 92 * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset() 93 * 94 * WARNING: Transitional helpers (like drm_helper_crtc_mode_set() or 95 * drm_helper_crtc_mode_set_base()) do not maintain many of the derived control 96 * state like @plane_mask so drivers not converted over to atomic helpers should 97 * not rely on these being accurate! 98 */ 99 struct drm_crtc_state { 100 /** @crtc: backpointer to the CRTC */ 101 struct drm_crtc *crtc; 102 103 /** 104 * @enable: Whether the CRTC should be enabled, gates all other state. 105 * This controls reservations of shared resources. Actual hardware state 106 * is controlled by @active. 107 */ 108 bool enable; 109 110 /** 111 * @active: Whether the CRTC is actively displaying (used for DPMS). 112 * Implies that @enable is set. The driver must not release any shared 113 * resources if @active is set to false but @enable still true, because 114 * userspace expects that a DPMS ON always succeeds. 115 * 116 * Hence drivers must not consult @active in their various 117 * &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check callback to reject an atomic 118 * commit. They can consult it to aid in the computation of derived 119 * hardware state, since even in the DPMS OFF state the display hardware 120 * should be as much powered down as when the CRTC is completely 121 * disabled through setting @enable to false. 122 */ 123 bool active; 124 125 /** 126 * @planes_changed: Planes on this crtc are updated. Used by the atomic 127 * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. 128 */ 129 bool planes_changed : 1; 130 131 /** 132 * @mode_changed: @mode or @enable has been changed. Used by the atomic 133 * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also 134 * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(). 135 * 136 * Drivers are supposed to set this for any CRTC state changes that 137 * require a full modeset. They can also reset it to false if e.g. a 138 * @mode change can be done without a full modeset by only changing 139 * scaler settings. 140 */ 141 bool mode_changed : 1; 142 143 /** 144 * @active_changed: @active has been toggled. Used by the atomic 145 * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also 146 * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(). 147 */ 148 bool active_changed : 1; 149 150 /** 151 * @connectors_changed: Connectors to this crtc have been updated, 152 * either in their state or routing. Used by the atomic 153 * helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. See also 154 * drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(). 155 * 156 * Drivers are supposed to set this as-needed from their own atomic 157 * check code, e.g. from &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_check 158 */ 159 bool connectors_changed : 1; 160 /** 161 * @zpos_changed: zpos values of planes on this crtc have been updated. 162 * Used by the atomic helpers and drivers to steer the atomic commit 163 * control flow. 164 */ 165 bool zpos_changed : 1; 166 /** 167 * @color_mgmt_changed: Color management properties have changed 168 * (@gamma_lut, @degamma_lut or @ctm). Used by the atomic helpers and 169 * drivers to steer the atomic commit control flow. 170 */ 171 bool color_mgmt_changed : 1; 172 173 /** 174 * @no_vblank: 175 * 176 * Reflects the ability of a CRTC to send VBLANK events. This state 177 * usually depends on the pipeline configuration. If set to true, DRM 178 * atomic helpers will send out a fake VBLANK event during display 179 * updates after all hardware changes have been committed. This is 180 * implemented in drm_atomic_helper_fake_vblank(). 181 * 182 * One usage is for drivers and/or hardware without support for VBLANK 183 * interrupts. Such drivers typically do not initialize vblanking 184 * (i.e., call drm_vblank_init() with the number of CRTCs). For CRTCs 185 * without initialized vblanking, this field is set to true in 186 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(), and a fake VBLANK event will be 187 * send out on each update of the display pipeline by 188 * drm_atomic_helper_fake_vblank(). 189 * 190 * Another usage is CRTCs feeding a writeback connector operating in 191 * oneshot mode. In this case the fake VBLANK event is only generated 192 * when a job is queued to the writeback connector, and we want the 193 * core to fake VBLANK events when this part of the pipeline hasn't 194 * changed but others had or when the CRTC and connectors are being 195 * disabled. 196 * 197 * __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state() will not reset the value 198 * from the current state, the CRTC driver is then responsible for 199 * updating this field when needed. 200 * 201 * Note that the combination of &drm_crtc_state.event == NULL and 202 * &drm_crtc_state.no_blank == true is valid and usually used when the 203 * writeback connector attached to the CRTC has a new job queued. In 204 * this case the driver will send the VBLANK event on its own when the 205 * writeback job is complete. 206 */ 207 bool no_vblank : 1; 208 209 /** 210 * @plane_mask: Bitmask of drm_plane_mask(plane) of planes attached to 211 * this CRTC. 212 */ 213 u32 plane_mask; 214 215 /** 216 * @connector_mask: Bitmask of drm_connector_mask(connector) of 217 * connectors attached to this CRTC. 218 */ 219 u32 connector_mask; 220 221 /** 222 * @encoder_mask: Bitmask of drm_encoder_mask(encoder) of encoders 223 * attached to this CRTC. 224 */ 225 u32 encoder_mask; 226 227 /** 228 * @adjusted_mode: 229 * 230 * Internal display timings which can be used by the driver to handle 231 * differences between the mode requested by userspace in @mode and what 232 * is actually programmed into the hardware. 233 * 234 * For drivers using &drm_bridge, this stores hardware display timings 235 * used between the CRTC and the first bridge. For other drivers, the 236 * meaning of the adjusted_mode field is purely driver implementation 237 * defined information, and will usually be used to store the hardware 238 * display timings used between the CRTC and encoder blocks. 239 */ 240 struct drm_display_mode adjusted_mode; 241 242 /** 243 * @mode: 244 * 245 * Display timings requested by userspace. The driver should try to 246 * match the refresh rate as close as possible (but note that it's 247 * undefined what exactly is close enough, e.g. some of the HDMI modes 248 * only differ in less than 1% of the refresh rate). The active width 249 * and height as observed by userspace for positioning planes must match 250 * exactly. 251 * 252 * For external connectors where the sink isn't fixed (like with a 253 * built-in panel), this mode here should match the physical mode on the 254 * wire to the last details (i.e. including sync polarities and 255 * everything). 256 */ 257 struct drm_display_mode mode; 258 259 /** 260 * @mode_blob: &drm_property_blob for @mode, for exposing the mode to 261 * atomic userspace. 262 */ 263 struct drm_property_blob *mode_blob; 264 265 /** 266 * @degamma_lut: 267 * 268 * Lookup table for converting framebuffer pixel data before apply the 269 * color conversion matrix @ctm. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The 270 * blob (if not NULL) is an array of &struct drm_color_lut. 271 */ 272 struct drm_property_blob *degamma_lut; 273 274 /** 275 * @ctm: 276 * 277 * Color transformation matrix. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The 278 * blob (if not NULL) is a &struct drm_color_ctm. 279 */ 280 struct drm_property_blob *ctm; 281 282 /** 283 * @gamma_lut: 284 * 285 * Lookup table for converting pixel data after the color conversion 286 * matrix @ctm. See drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(). The blob (if not 287 * NULL) is an array of &struct drm_color_lut. 288 */ 289 struct drm_property_blob *gamma_lut; 290 291 /** 292 * @target_vblank: 293 * 294 * Target vertical blank period when a page flip 295 * should take effect. 296 */ 297 u32 target_vblank; 298 299 /** 300 * @async_flip: 301 * 302 * This is set when DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC is set in the legacy 303 * PAGE_FLIP IOCTL. It's not wired up for the atomic IOCTL itself yet. 304 */ 305 bool async_flip; 306 307 /** 308 * @vrr_enabled: 309 * 310 * Indicates if variable refresh rate should be enabled for the CRTC. 311 * Support for the requested vrr state will depend on driver and 312 * hardware capabiltiy - lacking support is not treated as failure. 313 */ 314 bool vrr_enabled; 315 316 /** 317 * @self_refresh_active: 318 * 319 * Used by the self refresh helpers to denote when a self refresh 320 * transition is occurring. This will be set on enable/disable callbacks 321 * when self refresh is being enabled or disabled. In some cases, it may 322 * not be desirable to fully shut off the crtc during self refresh. 323 * CRTC's can inspect this flag and determine the best course of action. 324 */ 325 bool self_refresh_active; 326 327 /** 328 * @event: 329 * 330 * Optional pointer to a DRM event to signal upon completion of the 331 * state update. The driver must send out the event when the atomic 332 * commit operation completes. There are two cases: 333 * 334 * - The event is for a CRTC which is being disabled through this 335 * atomic commit. In that case the event can be send out any time 336 * after the hardware has stopped scanning out the current 337 * framebuffers. It should contain the timestamp and counter for the 338 * last vblank before the display pipeline was shut off. The simplest 339 * way to achieve that is calling drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() 340 * somewhen after drm_crtc_vblank_off() has been called. 341 * 342 * - For a CRTC which is enabled at the end of the commit (even when it 343 * undergoes an full modeset) the vblank timestamp and counter must 344 * be for the vblank right before the first frame that scans out the 345 * new set of buffers. Again the event can only be sent out after the 346 * hardware has stopped scanning out the old buffers. 347 * 348 * - Events for disabled CRTCs are not allowed, and drivers can ignore 349 * that case. 350 * 351 * For very simple hardware without VBLANK interrupt, enabling 352 * &struct drm_crtc_state.no_vblank makes DRM's atomic commit helpers 353 * send a fake VBLANK event at the end of the display update after all 354 * hardware changes have been applied. See 355 * drm_atomic_helper_fake_vblank(). 356 * 357 * For more complex hardware this 358 * can be handled by the drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() function, 359 * which the driver should call on the provided event upon completion of 360 * the atomic commit. Note that if the driver supports vblank signalling 361 * and timestamping the vblank counters and timestamps must agree with 362 * the ones returned from page flip events. With the current vblank 363 * helper infrastructure this can be achieved by holding a vblank 364 * reference while the page flip is pending, acquired through 365 * drm_crtc_vblank_get() and released with drm_crtc_vblank_put(). 366 * Drivers are free to implement their own vblank counter and timestamp 367 * tracking though, e.g. if they have accurate timestamp registers in 368 * hardware. 369 * 370 * For hardware which supports some means to synchronize vblank 371 * interrupt delivery with committing display state there's also 372 * drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(). See the documentation of that function 373 * for a detailed discussion of the constraints it needs to be used 374 * safely. 375 * 376 * If the device can't notify of flip completion in a race-free way 377 * at all, then the event should be armed just after the page flip is 378 * committed. In the worst case the driver will send the event to 379 * userspace one frame too late. This doesn't allow for a real atomic 380 * update, but it should avoid tearing. 381 */ 382 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event; 383 384 /** 385 * @commit: 386 * 387 * This tracks how the commit for this update proceeds through the 388 * various phases. This is never cleared, except when we destroy the 389 * state, so that subsequent commits can synchronize with previous ones. 390 */ 391 struct drm_crtc_commit *commit; 392 393 /** @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_state */ 394 struct drm_atomic_state *state; 395 }; 396 397 /** 398 * struct drm_crtc_funcs - control CRTCs for a given device 399 * 400 * The drm_crtc_funcs structure is the central CRTC management structure 401 * in the DRM. Each CRTC controls one or more connectors (note that the name 402 * CRTC is simply historical, a CRTC may control LVDS, VGA, DVI, TV out, etc. 403 * connectors, not just CRTs). 404 * 405 * Each driver is responsible for filling out this structure at startup time, 406 * in addition to providing other modesetting features, like i2c and DDC 407 * bus accessors. 408 */ 409 struct drm_crtc_funcs { 410 /** 411 * @reset: 412 * 413 * Reset CRTC hardware and software state to off. This function isn't 414 * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset(). 415 * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons. 416 * 417 * Atomic drivers can use drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset() to reset 418 * atomic state using this hook. 419 */ 420 void (*reset)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); 421 422 /** 423 * @cursor_set: 424 * 425 * Update the cursor image. The cursor position is relative to the CRTC 426 * and can be partially or fully outside of the visible area. 427 * 428 * Note that contrary to all other KMS functions the legacy cursor entry 429 * points don't take a framebuffer object, but instead take directly a 430 * raw buffer object id from the driver's buffer manager (which is 431 * either GEM or TTM for current drivers). 432 * 433 * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement 434 * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using 435 * drm_crtc_init_with_planes(). 436 * 437 * This callback is optional 438 * 439 * RETURNS: 440 * 441 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 442 */ 443 int (*cursor_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_file *file_priv, 444 uint32_t handle, uint32_t width, uint32_t height); 445 446 /** 447 * @cursor_set2: 448 * 449 * Update the cursor image, including hotspot information. The hotspot 450 * must not affect the cursor position in CRTC coordinates, but is only 451 * meant as a hint for virtualized display hardware to coordinate the 452 * guests and hosts cursor position. The cursor hotspot is relative to 453 * the cursor image. Otherwise this works exactly like @cursor_set. 454 * 455 * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement 456 * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using 457 * drm_crtc_init_with_planes(). 458 * 459 * This callback is optional. 460 * 461 * RETURNS: 462 * 463 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 464 */ 465 int (*cursor_set2)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_file *file_priv, 466 uint32_t handle, uint32_t width, uint32_t height, 467 int32_t hot_x, int32_t hot_y); 468 469 /** 470 * @cursor_move: 471 * 472 * Update the cursor position. The cursor does not need to be visible 473 * when this hook is called. 474 * 475 * This entry point is deprecated, drivers should instead implement 476 * universal plane support and register a proper cursor plane using 477 * drm_crtc_init_with_planes(). 478 * 479 * This callback is optional. 480 * 481 * RETURNS: 482 * 483 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 484 */ 485 int (*cursor_move)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y); 486 487 /** 488 * @gamma_set: 489 * 490 * Set gamma on the CRTC. 491 * 492 * This callback is optional. 493 * 494 * Atomic drivers who want to support gamma tables should implement the 495 * atomic color management support, enabled by calling 496 * drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(), which then supports the legacy gamma 497 * interface through the drm_atomic_helper_legacy_gamma_set() 498 * compatibility implementation. 499 */ 500 int (*gamma_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, u16 *r, u16 *g, u16 *b, 501 uint32_t size, 502 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); 503 504 /** 505 * @destroy: 506 * 507 * Clean up CRTC resources. This is only called at driver unload time 508 * through drm_mode_config_cleanup() since a CRTC cannot be hotplugged 509 * in DRM. 510 */ 511 void (*destroy)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); 512 513 /** 514 * @set_config: 515 * 516 * This is the main legacy entry point to change the modeset state on a 517 * CRTC. All the details of the desired configuration are passed in a 518 * &struct drm_mode_set - see there for details. 519 * 520 * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use 521 * drm_atomic_helper_set_config() to implement this hook. 522 * 523 * RETURNS: 524 * 525 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 526 */ 527 int (*set_config)(struct drm_mode_set *set, 528 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); 529 530 /** 531 * @page_flip: 532 * 533 * Legacy entry point to schedule a flip to the given framebuffer. 534 * 535 * Page flipping is a synchronization mechanism that replaces the frame 536 * buffer being scanned out by the CRTC with a new frame buffer during 537 * vertical blanking, avoiding tearing (except when requested otherwise 538 * through the DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC flag). When an application 539 * requests a page flip the DRM core verifies that the new frame buffer 540 * is large enough to be scanned out by the CRTC in the currently 541 * configured mode and then calls this hook with a pointer to the new 542 * frame buffer. 543 * 544 * The driver must wait for any pending rendering to the new framebuffer 545 * to complete before executing the flip. It should also wait for any 546 * pending rendering from other drivers if the underlying buffer is a 547 * shared dma-buf. 548 * 549 * An application can request to be notified when the page flip has 550 * completed. The drm core will supply a &struct drm_event in the event 551 * parameter in this case. This can be handled by the 552 * drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() function, which the driver should call on 553 * the provided event upon completion of the flip. Note that if 554 * the driver supports vblank signalling and timestamping the vblank 555 * counters and timestamps must agree with the ones returned from page 556 * flip events. With the current vblank helper infrastructure this can 557 * be achieved by holding a vblank reference while the page flip is 558 * pending, acquired through drm_crtc_vblank_get() and released with 559 * drm_crtc_vblank_put(). Drivers are free to implement their own vblank 560 * counter and timestamp tracking though, e.g. if they have accurate 561 * timestamp registers in hardware. 562 * 563 * This callback is optional. 564 * 565 * NOTE: 566 * 567 * Very early versions of the KMS ABI mandated that the driver must 568 * block (but not reject) any rendering to the old framebuffer until the 569 * flip operation has completed and the old framebuffer is no longer 570 * visible. This requirement has been lifted, and userspace is instead 571 * expected to request delivery of an event and wait with recycling old 572 * buffers until such has been received. 573 * 574 * RETURNS: 575 * 576 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. Note that if a 577 * page flip operation is already pending the callback should return 578 * -EBUSY. Pageflips on a disabled CRTC (either by setting a NULL mode 579 * or just runtime disabled through DPMS respectively the new atomic 580 * "ACTIVE" state) should result in an -EINVAL error code. Note that 581 * drm_atomic_helper_page_flip() checks this already for atomic drivers. 582 */ 583 int (*page_flip)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, 584 struct drm_framebuffer *fb, 585 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event, 586 uint32_t flags, 587 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); 588 589 /** 590 * @page_flip_target: 591 * 592 * Same as @page_flip but with an additional parameter specifying the 593 * absolute target vertical blank period (as reported by 594 * drm_crtc_vblank_count()) when the flip should take effect. 595 * 596 * Note that the core code calls drm_crtc_vblank_get before this entry 597 * point, and will call drm_crtc_vblank_put if this entry point returns 598 * any non-0 error code. It's the driver's responsibility to call 599 * drm_crtc_vblank_put after this entry point returns 0, typically when 600 * the flip completes. 601 */ 602 int (*page_flip_target)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, 603 struct drm_framebuffer *fb, 604 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event, 605 uint32_t flags, uint32_t target, 606 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx); 607 608 /** 609 * @set_property: 610 * 611 * This is the legacy entry point to update a property attached to the 612 * CRTC. 613 * 614 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any legacy 615 * driver-private properties. For atomic drivers it is not used because 616 * property handling is done entirely in the DRM core. 617 * 618 * RETURNS: 619 * 620 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 621 */ 622 int (*set_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, 623 struct drm_property *property, uint64_t val); 624 625 /** 626 * @atomic_duplicate_state: 627 * 628 * Duplicate the current atomic state for this CRTC and return it. 629 * The core and helpers guarantee that any atomic state duplicated with 630 * this hook and still owned by the caller (i.e. not transferred to the 631 * driver by calling &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit) will be 632 * cleaned up by calling the @atomic_destroy_state hook in this 633 * structure. 634 * 635 * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers. 636 * 637 * Atomic drivers which don't subclass &struct drm_crtc_state should use 638 * drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state(). Drivers that subclass the 639 * state structure to extend it with driver-private state should use 640 * __drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state() to make sure shared state is 641 * duplicated in a consistent fashion across drivers. 642 * 643 * It is an error to call this hook before &drm_crtc.state has been 644 * initialized correctly. 645 * 646 * NOTE: 647 * 648 * If the duplicate state references refcounted resources this hook must 649 * acquire a reference for each of them. The driver must release these 650 * references again in @atomic_destroy_state. 651 * 652 * RETURNS: 653 * 654 * Duplicated atomic state or NULL when the allocation failed. 655 */ 656 struct drm_crtc_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); 657 658 /** 659 * @atomic_destroy_state: 660 * 661 * Destroy a state duplicated with @atomic_duplicate_state and release 662 * or unreference all resources it references 663 * 664 * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers. 665 */ 666 void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, 667 struct drm_crtc_state *state); 668 669 /** 670 * @atomic_set_property: 671 * 672 * Decode a driver-private property value and store the decoded value 673 * into the passed-in state structure. Since the atomic core decodes all 674 * standardized properties (even for extensions beyond the core set of 675 * properties which might not be implemented by all drivers) this 676 * requires drivers to subclass the state structure. 677 * 678 * Such driver-private properties should really only be implemented for 679 * truly hardware/vendor specific state. Instead it is preferred to 680 * standardize atomic extension and decode the properties used to expose 681 * such an extension in the core. 682 * 683 * Do not call this function directly, use 684 * drm_atomic_crtc_set_property() instead. 685 * 686 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any 687 * driver-private atomic properties. 688 * 689 * NOTE: 690 * 691 * This function is called in the state assembly phase of atomic 692 * modesets, which can be aborted for any reason (including on 693 * userspace's request to just check whether a configuration would be 694 * possible). Drivers MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or 695 * software) or data structures except the passed in @state parameter. 696 * 697 * Also since userspace controls in which order properties are set this 698 * function must not do any input validation (since the state update is 699 * incomplete and hence likely inconsistent). Instead any such input 700 * validation must be done in the various atomic_check callbacks. 701 * 702 * RETURNS: 703 * 704 * 0 if the property has been found, -EINVAL if the property isn't 705 * implemented by the driver (which should never happen, the core only 706 * asks for properties attached to this CRTC). No other validation is 707 * allowed by the driver. The core already checks that the property 708 * value is within the range (integer, valid enum value, ...) the driver 709 * set when registering the property. 710 */ 711 int (*atomic_set_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, 712 struct drm_crtc_state *state, 713 struct drm_property *property, 714 uint64_t val); 715 /** 716 * @atomic_get_property: 717 * 718 * Reads out the decoded driver-private property. This is used to 719 * implement the GETCRTC IOCTL. 720 * 721 * Do not call this function directly, use 722 * drm_atomic_crtc_get_property() instead. 723 * 724 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any 725 * driver-private atomic properties. 726 * 727 * RETURNS: 728 * 729 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property isn't implemented by the 730 * driver (which should never happen, the core only asks for 731 * properties attached to this CRTC). 732 */ 733 int (*atomic_get_property)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, 734 const struct drm_crtc_state *state, 735 struct drm_property *property, 736 uint64_t *val); 737 738 /** 739 * @late_register: 740 * 741 * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace 742 * interfaces attached to the crtc like debugfs interfaces. 743 * It is called late in the driver load sequence from drm_dev_register(). 744 * Everything added from this callback should be unregistered in 745 * the early_unregister callback. 746 * 747 * Returns: 748 * 749 * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. 750 */ 751 int (*late_register)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); 752 753 /** 754 * @early_unregister: 755 * 756 * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional 757 * userspace interfaces attached to the crtc from 758 * @late_register. It is called from drm_dev_unregister(), 759 * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access 760 * before data structures are torndown. 761 */ 762 void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); 763 764 /** 765 * @set_crc_source: 766 * 767 * Changes the source of CRC checksums of frames at the request of 768 * userspace, typically for testing purposes. The sources available are 769 * specific of each driver and a %NULL value indicates that CRC 770 * generation is to be switched off. 771 * 772 * When CRC generation is enabled, the driver should call 773 * drm_crtc_add_crc_entry() at each frame, providing any information 774 * that characterizes the frame contents in the crcN arguments, as 775 * provided from the configured source. Drivers must accept an "auto" 776 * source name that will select a default source for this CRTC. 777 * 778 * This may trigger an atomic modeset commit if necessary, to enable CRC 779 * generation. 780 * 781 * Note that "auto" can depend upon the current modeset configuration, 782 * e.g. it could pick an encoder or output specific CRC sampling point. 783 * 784 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any CRC 785 * generation functionality. 786 * 787 * RETURNS: 788 * 789 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 790 */ 791 int (*set_crc_source)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const char *source); 792 793 /** 794 * @verify_crc_source: 795 * 796 * verifies the source of CRC checksums of frames before setting the 797 * source for CRC and during crc open. Source parameter can be NULL 798 * while disabling crc source. 799 * 800 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any CRC 801 * generation functionality. 802 * 803 * RETURNS: 804 * 805 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. 806 */ 807 int (*verify_crc_source)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, const char *source, 808 size_t *values_cnt); 809 /** 810 * @get_crc_sources: 811 * 812 * Driver callback for getting a list of all the available sources for 813 * CRC generation. This callback depends upon verify_crc_source, So 814 * verify_crc_source callback should be implemented before implementing 815 * this. Driver can pass full list of available crc sources, this 816 * callback does the verification on each crc-source before passing it 817 * to userspace. 818 * 819 * This callback is optional if the driver does not support exporting of 820 * possible CRC sources list. 821 * 822 * RETURNS: 823 * 824 * a constant character pointer to the list of all the available CRC 825 * sources. On failure driver should return NULL. count should be 826 * updated with number of sources in list. if zero we don't process any 827 * source from the list. 828 */ 829 const char *const *(*get_crc_sources)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, 830 size_t *count); 831 832 /** 833 * @atomic_print_state: 834 * 835 * If driver subclasses &struct drm_crtc_state, it should implement 836 * this optional hook for printing additional driver specific state. 837 * 838 * Do not call this directly, use drm_atomic_crtc_print_state() 839 * instead. 840 */ 841 void (*atomic_print_state)(struct drm_printer *p, 842 const struct drm_crtc_state *state); 843 844 /** 845 * @get_vblank_counter: 846 * 847 * Driver callback for fetching a raw hardware vblank counter for the 848 * CRTC. It's meant to be used by new drivers as the replacement of 849 * &drm_driver.get_vblank_counter hook. 850 * 851 * This callback is optional. If a device doesn't have a hardware 852 * counter, the driver can simply leave the hook as NULL. The DRM core 853 * will account for missed vblank events while interrupts where disabled 854 * based on system timestamps. 855 * 856 * Wraparound handling and loss of events due to modesetting is dealt 857 * with in the DRM core code, as long as drivers call 858 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() and drm_crtc_vblank_on() when disabling or 859 * enabling a CRTC. 860 * 861 * See also &drm_device.vblank_disable_immediate and 862 * &drm_device.max_vblank_count. 863 * 864 * Returns: 865 * 866 * Raw vblank counter value. 867 */ 868 u32 (*get_vblank_counter)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); 869 870 /** 871 * @enable_vblank: 872 * 873 * Enable vblank interrupts for the CRTC. It's meant to be used by 874 * new drivers as the replacement of &drm_driver.enable_vblank hook. 875 * 876 * Returns: 877 * 878 * Zero on success, appropriate errno if the vblank interrupt cannot 879 * be enabled. 880 */ 881 int (*enable_vblank)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); 882 883 /** 884 * @disable_vblank: 885 * 886 * Disable vblank interrupts for the CRTC. It's meant to be used by 887 * new drivers as the replacement of &drm_driver.disable_vblank hook. 888 */ 889 void (*disable_vblank)(struct drm_crtc *crtc); 890 891 /** 892 * @get_vblank_timestamp: 893 * 894 * Called by drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(). Should return a precise 895 * timestamp when the most recent vblank interval ended or will end. 896 * 897 * Specifically, the timestamp in @vblank_time should correspond as 898 * closely as possible to the time when the first video scanline of 899 * the video frame after the end of vblank will start scanning out, 900 * the time immediately after end of the vblank interval. If the 901 * @crtc is currently inside vblank, this will be a time in the future. 902 * If the @crtc is currently scanning out a frame, this will be the 903 * past start time of the current scanout. This is meant to adhere 904 * to the OpenML OML_sync_control extension specification. 905 * 906 * Parameters: 907 * 908 * crtc: 909 * CRTC for which timestamp should be returned. 910 * max_error: 911 * Maximum allowable timestamp error in nanoseconds. 912 * Implementation should strive to provide timestamp 913 * with an error of at most max_error nanoseconds. 914 * Returns true upper bound on error for timestamp. 915 * vblank_time: 916 * Target location for returned vblank timestamp. 917 * in_vblank_irq: 918 * True when called from drm_crtc_handle_vblank(). Some drivers 919 * need to apply some workarounds for gpu-specific vblank irq quirks 920 * if flag is set. 921 * 922 * Returns: 923 * 924 * True on success, false on failure, which means the core should 925 * fallback to a simple timestamp taken in drm_crtc_handle_vblank(). 926 */ 927 bool (*get_vblank_timestamp)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, 928 int *max_error, 929 ktime_t *vblank_time, 930 bool in_vblank_irq); 931 }; 932 933 /** 934 * struct drm_crtc - central CRTC control structure 935 * 936 * Each CRTC may have one or more connectors associated with it. This structure 937 * allows the CRTC to be controlled. 938 */ 939 struct drm_crtc { 940 /** @dev: parent DRM device */ 941 struct drm_device *dev; 942 /** @port: OF node used by drm_of_find_possible_crtcs(). */ 943 struct device_node *port; 944 /** 945 * @head: 946 * 947 * List of all CRTCs on @dev, linked from &drm_mode_config.crtc_list. 948 * Invariant over the lifetime of @dev and therefore does not need 949 * locking. 950 */ 951 struct list_head head; 952 953 /** @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver */ 954 char *name; 955 956 /** 957 * @mutex: 958 * 959 * This provides a read lock for the overall CRTC state (mode, dpms 960 * state, ...) and a write lock for everything which can be update 961 * without a full modeset (fb, cursor data, CRTC properties ...). A full 962 * modeset also need to grab &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex. 963 * 964 * For atomic drivers specifically this protects @state. 965 */ 966 struct drm_modeset_lock mutex; 967 968 /** @base: base KMS object for ID tracking etc. */ 969 struct drm_mode_object base; 970 971 /** 972 * @primary: 973 * Primary plane for this CRTC. Note that this is only 974 * relevant for legacy IOCTL, it specifies the plane implicitly used by 975 * the SETCRTC and PAGE_FLIP IOCTLs. It does not have any significance 976 * beyond that. 977 */ 978 struct drm_plane *primary; 979 980 /** 981 * @cursor: 982 * Cursor plane for this CRTC. Note that this is only relevant for 983 * legacy IOCTL, it specifies the plane implicitly used by the SETCURSOR 984 * and SETCURSOR2 IOCTLs. It does not have any significance 985 * beyond that. 986 */ 987 struct drm_plane *cursor; 988 989 /** 990 * @index: Position inside the mode_config.list, can be used as an array 991 * index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the CRTC. 992 */ 993 unsigned index; 994 995 /** 996 * @cursor_x: Current x position of the cursor, used for universal 997 * cursor planes because the SETCURSOR IOCTL only can update the 998 * framebuffer without supplying the coordinates. Drivers should not use 999 * this directly, atomic drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_x 1000 * of the cursor plane instead. 1001 */ 1002 int cursor_x; 1003 /** 1004 * @cursor_y: Current y position of the cursor, used for universal 1005 * cursor planes because the SETCURSOR IOCTL only can update the 1006 * framebuffer without supplying the coordinates. Drivers should not use 1007 * this directly, atomic drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_y 1008 * of the cursor plane instead. 1009 */ 1010 int cursor_y; 1011 1012 /** 1013 * @enabled: 1014 * 1015 * Is this CRTC enabled? Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic 1016 * drivers should instead consult &drm_crtc_state.enable and 1017 * &drm_crtc_state.active. Atomic drivers can update this by calling 1018 * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state(). 1019 */ 1020 bool enabled; 1021 1022 /** 1023 * @mode: 1024 * 1025 * Current mode timings. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic 1026 * drivers should instead consult &drm_crtc_state.mode. Atomic drivers 1027 * can update this by calling 1028 * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state(). 1029 */ 1030 struct drm_display_mode mode; 1031 1032 /** 1033 * @hwmode: 1034 * 1035 * Programmed mode in hw, after adjustments for encoders, crtc, panel 1036 * scaling etc. Should only be used by legacy drivers, for high 1037 * precision vblank timestamps in 1038 * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp(). 1039 * 1040 * Note that atomic drivers should not use this, but instead use 1041 * &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode. And for high-precision timestamps 1042 * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp() used 1043 * &drm_vblank_crtc.hwmode, 1044 * which is filled out by calling drm_calc_timestamping_constants(). 1045 */ 1046 struct drm_display_mode hwmode; 1047 1048 /** 1049 * @x: 1050 * x position on screen. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic 1051 * drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_x of the primary plane 1052 * instead. Updated by calling 1053 * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state(). 1054 */ 1055 int x; 1056 /** 1057 * @y: 1058 * y position on screen. Should only be used by legacy drivers, atomic 1059 * drivers should look at &drm_plane_state.crtc_y of the primary plane 1060 * instead. Updated by calling 1061 * drm_atomic_helper_update_legacy_modeset_state(). 1062 */ 1063 int y; 1064 1065 /** @funcs: CRTC control functions */ 1066 const struct drm_crtc_funcs *funcs; 1067 1068 /** 1069 * @gamma_size: Size of legacy gamma ramp reported to userspace. Set up 1070 * by calling drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size(). 1071 */ 1072 uint32_t gamma_size; 1073 1074 /** 1075 * @gamma_store: Gamma ramp values used by the legacy SETGAMMA and 1076 * GETGAMMA IOCTls. Set up by calling drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size(). 1077 */ 1078 uint16_t *gamma_store; 1079 1080 /** @helper_private: mid-layer private data */ 1081 const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *helper_private; 1082 1083 /** @properties: property tracking for this CRTC */ 1084 struct drm_object_properties properties; 1085 1086 /** 1087 * @state: 1088 * 1089 * Current atomic state for this CRTC. 1090 * 1091 * This is protected by @mutex. Note that nonblocking atomic commits 1092 * access the current CRTC state without taking locks. Either by going 1093 * through the &struct drm_atomic_state pointers, see 1094 * for_each_oldnew_crtc_in_state(), for_each_old_crtc_in_state() and 1095 * for_each_new_crtc_in_state(). Or through careful ordering of atomic 1096 * commit operations as implemented in the atomic helpers, see 1097 * &struct drm_crtc_commit. 1098 */ 1099 struct drm_crtc_state *state; 1100 1101 /** 1102 * @commit_list: 1103 * 1104 * List of &drm_crtc_commit structures tracking pending commits. 1105 * Protected by @commit_lock. This list holds its own full reference, 1106 * as does the ongoing commit. 1107 * 1108 * "Note that the commit for a state change is also tracked in 1109 * &drm_crtc_state.commit. For accessing the immediately preceding 1110 * commit in an atomic update it is recommended to just use that 1111 * pointer in the old CRTC state, since accessing that doesn't need 1112 * any locking or list-walking. @commit_list should only be used to 1113 * stall for framebuffer cleanup that's signalled through 1114 * &drm_crtc_commit.cleanup_done." 1115 */ 1116 struct list_head commit_list; 1117 1118 /** 1119 * @commit_lock: 1120 * 1121 * Spinlock to protect @commit_list. 1122 */ 1123 spinlock_t commit_lock; 1124 1125 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS 1126 /** 1127 * @debugfs_entry: 1128 * 1129 * Debugfs directory for this CRTC. 1130 */ 1131 struct dentry *debugfs_entry; 1132 #endif 1133 1134 /** 1135 * @crc: 1136 * 1137 * Configuration settings of CRC capture. 1138 */ 1139 struct drm_crtc_crc crc; 1140 1141 /** 1142 * @fence_context: 1143 * 1144 * timeline context used for fence operations. 1145 */ 1146 unsigned int fence_context; 1147 1148 /** 1149 * @fence_lock: 1150 * 1151 * spinlock to protect the fences in the fence_context. 1152 */ 1153 spinlock_t fence_lock; 1154 /** 1155 * @fence_seqno: 1156 * 1157 * Seqno variable used as monotonic counter for the fences 1158 * created on the CRTC's timeline. 1159 */ 1160 unsigned long fence_seqno; 1161 1162 /** 1163 * @timeline_name: 1164 * 1165 * The name of the CRTC's fence timeline. 1166 */ 1167 char timeline_name[32]; 1168 1169 /** 1170 * @self_refresh_data: Holds the state for the self refresh helpers 1171 * 1172 * Initialized via drm_self_refresh_helper_init(). 1173 */ 1174 struct drm_self_refresh_data *self_refresh_data; 1175 }; 1176 1177 /** 1178 * struct drm_mode_set - new values for a CRTC config change 1179 * @fb: framebuffer to use for new config 1180 * @crtc: CRTC whose configuration we're about to change 1181 * @mode: mode timings to use 1182 * @x: position of this CRTC relative to @fb 1183 * @y: position of this CRTC relative to @fb 1184 * @connectors: array of connectors to drive with this CRTC if possible 1185 * @num_connectors: size of @connectors array 1186 * 1187 * This represents a modeset configuration for the legacy SETCRTC ioctl and is 1188 * also used internally. Atomic drivers instead use &drm_atomic_state. 1189 */ 1190 struct drm_mode_set { 1191 struct drm_framebuffer *fb; 1192 struct drm_crtc *crtc; 1193 struct drm_display_mode *mode; 1194 1195 uint32_t x; 1196 uint32_t y; 1197 1198 struct drm_connector **connectors; 1199 size_t num_connectors; 1200 }; 1201 1202 #define obj_to_crtc(x) container_of(x, struct drm_crtc, base) 1203 1204 __printf(6, 7) 1205 int drm_crtc_init_with_planes(struct drm_device *dev, 1206 struct drm_crtc *crtc, 1207 struct drm_plane *primary, 1208 struct drm_plane *cursor, 1209 const struct drm_crtc_funcs *funcs, 1210 const char *name, ...); 1211 void drm_crtc_cleanup(struct drm_crtc *crtc); 1212 1213 /** 1214 * drm_crtc_index - find the index of a registered CRTC 1215 * @crtc: CRTC to find index for 1216 * 1217 * Given a registered CRTC, return the index of that CRTC within a DRM 1218 * device's list of CRTCs. 1219 */ 1220 static inline unsigned int drm_crtc_index(const struct drm_crtc *crtc) 1221 { 1222 return crtc->index; 1223 } 1224 1225 /** 1226 * drm_crtc_mask - find the mask of a registered CRTC 1227 * @crtc: CRTC to find mask for 1228 * 1229 * Given a registered CRTC, return the mask bit of that CRTC for the 1230 * &drm_encoder.possible_crtcs and &drm_plane.possible_crtcs fields. 1231 */ 1232 static inline uint32_t drm_crtc_mask(const struct drm_crtc *crtc) 1233 { 1234 return 1 << drm_crtc_index(crtc); 1235 } 1236 1237 int drm_mode_set_config_internal(struct drm_mode_set *set); 1238 struct drm_crtc *drm_crtc_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx); 1239 1240 /** 1241 * drm_crtc_find - look up a CRTC object from its ID 1242 * @dev: DRM device 1243 * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against. 1244 * @id: &drm_mode_object ID 1245 * 1246 * This can be used to look up a CRTC from its userspace ID. Only used by 1247 * drivers for legacy IOCTLs and interface, nowadays extensions to the KMS 1248 * userspace interface should be done using &drm_property. 1249 */ 1250 static inline struct drm_crtc *drm_crtc_find(struct drm_device *dev, 1251 struct drm_file *file_priv, 1252 uint32_t id) 1253 { 1254 struct drm_mode_object *mo; 1255 mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC); 1256 return mo ? obj_to_crtc(mo) : NULL; 1257 } 1258 1259 /** 1260 * drm_for_each_crtc - iterate over all CRTCs 1261 * @crtc: a &struct drm_crtc as the loop cursor 1262 * @dev: the &struct drm_device 1263 * 1264 * Iterate over all CRTCs of @dev. 1265 */ 1266 #define drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) \ 1267 list_for_each_entry(crtc, &(dev)->mode_config.crtc_list, head) 1268 1269 #endif /* __DRM_CRTC_H__ */ 1270