xref: /linux/include/drm/drm_buddy.h (revision b2db6f4ace72e71fa09b8d1354f8ac9854140d74)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2021 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __DRM_BUDDY_H__
7 #define __DRM_BUDDY_H__
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 
14 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
15 
16 #define range_overflows(start, size, max) ({ \
17 	typeof(start) start__ = (start); \
18 	typeof(size) size__ = (size); \
19 	typeof(max) max__ = (max); \
20 	(void)(&start__ == &size__); \
21 	(void)(&start__ == &max__); \
22 	start__ >= max__ || size__ > max__ - start__; \
23 })
24 
25 #define DRM_BUDDY_RANGE_ALLOCATION		BIT(0)
26 #define DRM_BUDDY_TOPDOWN_ALLOCATION		BIT(1)
27 #define DRM_BUDDY_CONTIGUOUS_ALLOCATION		BIT(2)
28 #define DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_ALLOCATION		BIT(3)
29 #define DRM_BUDDY_CLEARED			BIT(4)
30 #define DRM_BUDDY_TRIM_DISABLE			BIT(5)
31 
32 struct drm_buddy_block {
33 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_OFFSET GENMASK_ULL(63, 12)
34 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE  GENMASK_ULL(11, 10)
35 #define   DRM_BUDDY_ALLOCATED	   (1 << 10)
36 #define   DRM_BUDDY_FREE	   (2 << 10)
37 #define   DRM_BUDDY_SPLIT	   (3 << 10)
38 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_CLEAR  GENMASK_ULL(9, 9)
39 /* Free to be used, if needed in the future */
40 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_UNUSED GENMASK_ULL(8, 6)
41 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_ORDER  GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)
42 	u64 header;
43 
44 	struct drm_buddy_block *left;
45 	struct drm_buddy_block *right;
46 	struct drm_buddy_block *parent;
47 
48 	void *private; /* owned by creator */
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * While the block is allocated by the user through drm_buddy_alloc*,
52 	 * the user has ownership of the link, for example to maintain within
53 	 * a list, if so desired. As soon as the block is freed with
54 	 * drm_buddy_free* ownership is given back to the mm.
55 	 */
56 	struct list_head link;
57 	struct list_head tmp_link;
58 };
59 
60 /* Order-zero must be at least SZ_4K */
61 #define DRM_BUDDY_MAX_ORDER (63 - 12)
62 
63 /*
64  * Binary Buddy System.
65  *
66  * Locking should be handled by the user, a simple mutex around
67  * drm_buddy_alloc* and drm_buddy_free* should suffice.
68  */
69 struct drm_buddy {
70 	/* Maintain a free list for each order. */
71 	struct list_head *free_list;
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * Maintain explicit binary tree(s) to track the allocation of the
75 	 * address space. This gives us a simple way of finding a buddy block
76 	 * and performing the potentially recursive merge step when freeing a
77 	 * block.  Nodes are either allocated or free, in which case they will
78 	 * also exist on the respective free list.
79 	 */
80 	struct drm_buddy_block **roots;
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * Anything from here is public, and remains static for the lifetime of
84 	 * the mm. Everything above is considered do-not-touch.
85 	 */
86 	unsigned int n_roots;
87 	unsigned int max_order;
88 
89 	/* Must be at least SZ_4K */
90 	u64 chunk_size;
91 	u64 size;
92 	u64 avail;
93 	u64 clear_avail;
94 };
95 
96 static inline u64
97 drm_buddy_block_offset(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
98 {
99 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_OFFSET;
100 }
101 
102 static inline unsigned int
103 drm_buddy_block_order(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
104 {
105 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_ORDER;
106 }
107 
108 static inline unsigned int
109 drm_buddy_block_state(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
110 {
111 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE;
112 }
113 
114 static inline bool
115 drm_buddy_block_is_allocated(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
116 {
117 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_ALLOCATED;
118 }
119 
120 static inline bool
121 drm_buddy_block_is_clear(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
122 {
123 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_CLEAR;
124 }
125 
126 static inline bool
127 drm_buddy_block_is_free(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
128 {
129 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_FREE;
130 }
131 
132 static inline bool
133 drm_buddy_block_is_split(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
134 {
135 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_SPLIT;
136 }
137 
138 static inline u64
139 drm_buddy_block_size(struct drm_buddy *mm,
140 		     struct drm_buddy_block *block)
141 {
142 	return mm->chunk_size << drm_buddy_block_order(block);
143 }
144 
145 int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size);
146 
147 void drm_buddy_fini(struct drm_buddy *mm);
148 
149 struct drm_buddy_block *
150 drm_get_buddy(struct drm_buddy_block *block);
151 
152 int drm_buddy_alloc_blocks(struct drm_buddy *mm,
153 			   u64 start, u64 end, u64 size,
154 			   u64 min_page_size,
155 			   struct list_head *blocks,
156 			   unsigned long flags);
157 
158 int drm_buddy_block_trim(struct drm_buddy *mm,
159 			 u64 *start,
160 			 u64 new_size,
161 			 struct list_head *blocks);
162 
163 void drm_buddy_free_block(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_buddy_block *block);
164 
165 void drm_buddy_free_list(struct drm_buddy *mm,
166 			 struct list_head *objects,
167 			 unsigned int flags);
168 
169 void drm_buddy_print(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_printer *p);
170 void drm_buddy_block_print(struct drm_buddy *mm,
171 			   struct drm_buddy_block *block,
172 			   struct drm_printer *p);
173 #endif
174