xref: /linux/include/drm/drm_buddy.h (revision 39a0283dbaa5483400fa344ce43d543101817e07)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2021 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __DRM_BUDDY_H__
7 #define __DRM_BUDDY_H__
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
14 
15 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
16 
17 #define range_overflows(start, size, max) ({ \
18 	typeof(start) start__ = (start); \
19 	typeof(size) size__ = (size); \
20 	typeof(max) max__ = (max); \
21 	(void)(&start__ == &size__); \
22 	(void)(&start__ == &max__); \
23 	start__ >= max__ || size__ > max__ - start__; \
24 })
25 
26 #define DRM_BUDDY_RANGE_ALLOCATION		BIT(0)
27 #define DRM_BUDDY_TOPDOWN_ALLOCATION		BIT(1)
28 #define DRM_BUDDY_CONTIGUOUS_ALLOCATION		BIT(2)
29 #define DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_ALLOCATION		BIT(3)
30 #define DRM_BUDDY_CLEARED			BIT(4)
31 #define DRM_BUDDY_TRIM_DISABLE			BIT(5)
32 
33 struct drm_buddy_block {
34 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_OFFSET GENMASK_ULL(63, 12)
35 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE  GENMASK_ULL(11, 10)
36 #define   DRM_BUDDY_ALLOCATED	   (1 << 10)
37 #define   DRM_BUDDY_FREE	   (2 << 10)
38 #define   DRM_BUDDY_SPLIT	   (3 << 10)
39 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_CLEAR  GENMASK_ULL(9, 9)
40 /* Free to be used, if needed in the future */
41 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_UNUSED GENMASK_ULL(8, 6)
42 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_ORDER  GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)
43 	u64 header;
44 
45 	struct drm_buddy_block *left;
46 	struct drm_buddy_block *right;
47 	struct drm_buddy_block *parent;
48 
49 	void *private; /* owned by creator */
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * While the block is allocated by the user through drm_buddy_alloc*,
53 	 * the user has ownership of the link, for example to maintain within
54 	 * a list, if so desired. As soon as the block is freed with
55 	 * drm_buddy_free* ownership is given back to the mm.
56 	 */
57 	union {
58 		struct rb_node rb;
59 		struct list_head link;
60 	};
61 
62 	struct list_head tmp_link;
63 };
64 
65 /* Order-zero must be at least SZ_4K */
66 #define DRM_BUDDY_MAX_ORDER (63 - 12)
67 
68 /*
69  * Binary Buddy System.
70  *
71  * Locking should be handled by the user, a simple mutex around
72  * drm_buddy_alloc* and drm_buddy_free* should suffice.
73  */
74 struct drm_buddy {
75 	/* Maintain a free list for each order. */
76 	struct rb_root **free_trees;
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * Maintain explicit binary tree(s) to track the allocation of the
80 	 * address space. This gives us a simple way of finding a buddy block
81 	 * and performing the potentially recursive merge step when freeing a
82 	 * block.  Nodes are either allocated or free, in which case they will
83 	 * also exist on the respective free list.
84 	 */
85 	struct drm_buddy_block **roots;
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * Anything from here is public, and remains static for the lifetime of
89 	 * the mm. Everything above is considered do-not-touch.
90 	 */
91 	unsigned int n_roots;
92 	unsigned int max_order;
93 
94 	/* Must be at least SZ_4K */
95 	u64 chunk_size;
96 	u64 size;
97 	u64 avail;
98 	u64 clear_avail;
99 };
100 
101 static inline u64
102 drm_buddy_block_offset(const struct drm_buddy_block *block)
103 {
104 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_OFFSET;
105 }
106 
107 static inline unsigned int
108 drm_buddy_block_order(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
109 {
110 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_ORDER;
111 }
112 
113 static inline unsigned int
114 drm_buddy_block_state(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
115 {
116 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE;
117 }
118 
119 static inline bool
120 drm_buddy_block_is_allocated(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
121 {
122 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_ALLOCATED;
123 }
124 
125 static inline bool
126 drm_buddy_block_is_clear(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
127 {
128 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_CLEAR;
129 }
130 
131 static inline bool
132 drm_buddy_block_is_free(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
133 {
134 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_FREE;
135 }
136 
137 static inline bool
138 drm_buddy_block_is_split(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
139 {
140 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_SPLIT;
141 }
142 
143 static inline u64
144 drm_buddy_block_size(struct drm_buddy *mm,
145 		     struct drm_buddy_block *block)
146 {
147 	return mm->chunk_size << drm_buddy_block_order(block);
148 }
149 
150 int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size);
151 
152 void drm_buddy_fini(struct drm_buddy *mm);
153 
154 struct drm_buddy_block *
155 drm_get_buddy(struct drm_buddy_block *block);
156 
157 int drm_buddy_alloc_blocks(struct drm_buddy *mm,
158 			   u64 start, u64 end, u64 size,
159 			   u64 min_page_size,
160 			   struct list_head *blocks,
161 			   unsigned long flags);
162 
163 int drm_buddy_block_trim(struct drm_buddy *mm,
164 			 u64 *start,
165 			 u64 new_size,
166 			 struct list_head *blocks);
167 
168 void drm_buddy_reset_clear(struct drm_buddy *mm, bool is_clear);
169 
170 void drm_buddy_free_block(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_buddy_block *block);
171 
172 void drm_buddy_free_list(struct drm_buddy *mm,
173 			 struct list_head *objects,
174 			 unsigned int flags);
175 
176 void drm_buddy_print(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_printer *p);
177 void drm_buddy_block_print(struct drm_buddy *mm,
178 			   struct drm_buddy_block *block,
179 			   struct drm_printer *p);
180 #endif
181