xref: /linux/include/drm/drm_buddy.h (revision 24168c5e6dfbdd5b414f048f47f75d64533296ca)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2021 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __DRM_BUDDY_H__
7 #define __DRM_BUDDY_H__
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/list.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 
14 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
15 
16 #define range_overflows(start, size, max) ({ \
17 	typeof(start) start__ = (start); \
18 	typeof(size) size__ = (size); \
19 	typeof(max) max__ = (max); \
20 	(void)(&start__ == &size__); \
21 	(void)(&start__ == &max__); \
22 	start__ >= max__ || size__ > max__ - start__; \
23 })
24 
25 #define DRM_BUDDY_RANGE_ALLOCATION		BIT(0)
26 #define DRM_BUDDY_TOPDOWN_ALLOCATION		BIT(1)
27 #define DRM_BUDDY_CONTIGUOUS_ALLOCATION		BIT(2)
28 #define DRM_BUDDY_CLEAR_ALLOCATION		BIT(3)
29 #define DRM_BUDDY_CLEARED			BIT(4)
30 
31 struct drm_buddy_block {
32 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_OFFSET GENMASK_ULL(63, 12)
33 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE  GENMASK_ULL(11, 10)
34 #define   DRM_BUDDY_ALLOCATED	   (1 << 10)
35 #define   DRM_BUDDY_FREE	   (2 << 10)
36 #define   DRM_BUDDY_SPLIT	   (3 << 10)
37 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_CLEAR  GENMASK_ULL(9, 9)
38 /* Free to be used, if needed in the future */
39 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_UNUSED GENMASK_ULL(8, 6)
40 #define DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_ORDER  GENMASK_ULL(5, 0)
41 	u64 header;
42 
43 	struct drm_buddy_block *left;
44 	struct drm_buddy_block *right;
45 	struct drm_buddy_block *parent;
46 
47 	void *private; /* owned by creator */
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * While the block is allocated by the user through drm_buddy_alloc*,
51 	 * the user has ownership of the link, for example to maintain within
52 	 * a list, if so desired. As soon as the block is freed with
53 	 * drm_buddy_free* ownership is given back to the mm.
54 	 */
55 	struct list_head link;
56 	struct list_head tmp_link;
57 };
58 
59 /* Order-zero must be at least PAGE_SIZE */
60 #define DRM_BUDDY_MAX_ORDER (63 - PAGE_SHIFT)
61 
62 /*
63  * Binary Buddy System.
64  *
65  * Locking should be handled by the user, a simple mutex around
66  * drm_buddy_alloc* and drm_buddy_free* should suffice.
67  */
68 struct drm_buddy {
69 	/* Maintain a free list for each order. */
70 	struct list_head *free_list;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * Maintain explicit binary tree(s) to track the allocation of the
74 	 * address space. This gives us a simple way of finding a buddy block
75 	 * and performing the potentially recursive merge step when freeing a
76 	 * block.  Nodes are either allocated or free, in which case they will
77 	 * also exist on the respective free list.
78 	 */
79 	struct drm_buddy_block **roots;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Anything from here is public, and remains static for the lifetime of
83 	 * the mm. Everything above is considered do-not-touch.
84 	 */
85 	unsigned int n_roots;
86 	unsigned int max_order;
87 
88 	/* Must be at least PAGE_SIZE */
89 	u64 chunk_size;
90 	u64 size;
91 	u64 avail;
92 	u64 clear_avail;
93 };
94 
95 static inline u64
96 drm_buddy_block_offset(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
97 {
98 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_OFFSET;
99 }
100 
101 static inline unsigned int
102 drm_buddy_block_order(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
103 {
104 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_ORDER;
105 }
106 
107 static inline unsigned int
108 drm_buddy_block_state(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
109 {
110 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_STATE;
111 }
112 
113 static inline bool
114 drm_buddy_block_is_allocated(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
115 {
116 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_ALLOCATED;
117 }
118 
119 static inline bool
120 drm_buddy_block_is_clear(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
121 {
122 	return block->header & DRM_BUDDY_HEADER_CLEAR;
123 }
124 
125 static inline bool
126 drm_buddy_block_is_free(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
127 {
128 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_FREE;
129 }
130 
131 static inline bool
132 drm_buddy_block_is_split(struct drm_buddy_block *block)
133 {
134 	return drm_buddy_block_state(block) == DRM_BUDDY_SPLIT;
135 }
136 
137 static inline u64
138 drm_buddy_block_size(struct drm_buddy *mm,
139 		     struct drm_buddy_block *block)
140 {
141 	return mm->chunk_size << drm_buddy_block_order(block);
142 }
143 
144 int drm_buddy_init(struct drm_buddy *mm, u64 size, u64 chunk_size);
145 
146 void drm_buddy_fini(struct drm_buddy *mm);
147 
148 struct drm_buddy_block *
149 drm_get_buddy(struct drm_buddy_block *block);
150 
151 int drm_buddy_alloc_blocks(struct drm_buddy *mm,
152 			   u64 start, u64 end, u64 size,
153 			   u64 min_page_size,
154 			   struct list_head *blocks,
155 			   unsigned long flags);
156 
157 int drm_buddy_block_trim(struct drm_buddy *mm,
158 			 u64 new_size,
159 			 struct list_head *blocks);
160 
161 void drm_buddy_free_block(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_buddy_block *block);
162 
163 void drm_buddy_free_list(struct drm_buddy *mm,
164 			 struct list_head *objects,
165 			 unsigned int flags);
166 
167 void drm_buddy_print(struct drm_buddy *mm, struct drm_printer *p);
168 void drm_buddy_block_print(struct drm_buddy *mm,
169 			   struct drm_buddy_block *block,
170 			   struct drm_printer *p);
171 #endif
172