xref: /linux/include/drm/drm_bridge.h (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __DRM_BRIDGE_H__
24 #define __DRM_BRIDGE_H__
25 
26 #include <linux/ctype.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/mutex.h>
29 
30 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
34 
35 struct device_node;
36 
37 struct drm_bridge;
38 struct drm_bridge_timings;
39 struct drm_connector;
40 struct drm_display_info;
41 struct drm_minor;
42 struct drm_panel;
43 struct edid;
44 struct i2c_adapter;
45 
46 /**
47  * enum drm_bridge_attach_flags - Flags for &drm_bridge_funcs.attach
48  */
49 enum drm_bridge_attach_flags {
50 	/**
51 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR: When this flag is set the bridge
52 	 * shall not create a drm_connector.
53 	 */
54 	DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR = BIT(0),
55 };
56 
57 /**
58  * struct drm_bridge_funcs - drm_bridge control functions
59  */
60 struct drm_bridge_funcs {
61 	/**
62 	 * @attach:
63 	 *
64 	 * This callback is invoked whenever our bridge is being attached to a
65 	 * &drm_encoder. The flags argument tunes the behaviour of the attach
66 	 * operation (see DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_*).
67 	 *
68 	 * The @attach callback is optional.
69 	 *
70 	 * RETURNS:
71 	 *
72 	 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
73 	 */
74 	int (*attach)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
75 		      enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags);
76 
77 	/**
78 	 * @detach:
79 	 *
80 	 * This callback is invoked whenever our bridge is being detached from a
81 	 * &drm_encoder.
82 	 *
83 	 * The @detach callback is optional.
84 	 */
85 	void (*detach)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
86 
87 	/**
88 	 * @mode_valid:
89 	 *
90 	 * This callback is used to check if a specific mode is valid in this
91 	 * bridge. This should be implemented if the bridge has some sort of
92 	 * restriction in the modes it can display. For example, a given bridge
93 	 * may be responsible to set a clock value. If the clock can not
94 	 * produce all the values for the available modes then this callback
95 	 * can be used to restrict the number of modes to only the ones that
96 	 * can be displayed.
97 	 *
98 	 * This hook is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list in
99 	 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(), and it is used by the
100 	 * atomic helpers to validate modes supplied by userspace in
101 	 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
102 	 *
103 	 * The @mode_valid callback is optional.
104 	 *
105 	 * NOTE:
106 	 *
107 	 * Since this function is both called from the check phase of an atomic
108 	 * commit, and the mode validation in the probe paths it is not allowed
109 	 * to look at anything else but the passed-in mode, and validate it
110 	 * against configuration-invariant hardware constraints. Any further
111 	 * limits which depend upon the configuration can only be checked in
112 	 * @mode_fixup.
113 	 *
114 	 * RETURNS:
115 	 *
116 	 * drm_mode_status Enum
117 	 */
118 	enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
119 					   const struct drm_display_info *info,
120 					   const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
121 
122 	/**
123 	 * @mode_fixup:
124 	 *
125 	 * This callback is used to validate and adjust a mode. The parameter
126 	 * mode is the display mode that should be fed to the next element in
127 	 * the display chain, either the final &drm_connector or the next
128 	 * &drm_bridge. The parameter adjusted_mode is the input mode the bridge
129 	 * requires. It can be modified by this callback and does not need to
130 	 * match mode. See also &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode for more details.
131 	 *
132 	 * This is the only hook that allows a bridge to reject a modeset. If
133 	 * this function passes all other callbacks must succeed for this
134 	 * configuration.
135 	 *
136 	 * The mode_fixup callback is optional. &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_fixup()
137 	 * is not called when &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() is implemented,
138 	 * so only one of them should be provided.
139 	 *
140 	 * NOTE:
141 	 *
142 	 * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
143 	 * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
144 	 * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Drivers MUST
145 	 * NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
146 	 * structures except the passed in @state parameter.
147 	 *
148 	 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
149 	 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
150 	 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
151 	 * that modes are filtered consistently put any bridge constraints and
152 	 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
153 	 *
154 	 * RETURNS:
155 	 *
156 	 * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
157 	 * operation should be rejected.
158 	 */
159 	bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
160 			   const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
161 			   struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
162 	/**
163 	 * @disable:
164 	 *
165 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right before
166 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the
167 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
168 	 * bridge's @disable vfunc. If the preceding element is a &drm_encoder
169 	 * it's called right before the &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable,
170 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.prepare or &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms
171 	 * hook.
172 	 *
173 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
174 	 * signals) feeding it is still running when this callback is called.
175 	 *
176 	 * The @disable callback is optional.
177 	 *
178 	 * NOTE:
179 	 *
180 	 * This is deprecated, do not use!
181 	 * New drivers shall use &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_disable.
182 	 */
183 	void (*disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
184 
185 	/**
186 	 * @post_disable:
187 	 *
188 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right after the
189 	 * preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the preceding
190 	 * element is a bridge this means it's called after that bridge's
191 	 * @post_disable function. If the preceding element is a &drm_encoder
192 	 * it's called right after the encoder's
193 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable, &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.prepare
194 	 * or &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms hook.
195 	 *
196 	 * The bridge must assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
197 	 * signals) feeding it is no longer running when this callback is
198 	 * called.
199 	 *
200 	 * The @post_disable callback is optional.
201 	 *
202 	 * NOTE:
203 	 *
204 	 * This is deprecated, do not use!
205 	 * New drivers shall use &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_post_disable.
206 	 */
207 	void (*post_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
208 
209 	/**
210 	 * @mode_set:
211 	 *
212 	 * This callback should set the given mode on the bridge. It is called
213 	 * after the @mode_set callback for the preceding element in the display
214 	 * pipeline has been called already. If the bridge is the first element
215 	 * then this would be &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.mode_set. The display
216 	 * pipe (i.e.  clocks and timing signals) is off when this function is
217 	 * called.
218 	 *
219 	 * The adjusted_mode parameter is the mode output by the CRTC for the
220 	 * first bridge in the chain. It can be different from the mode
221 	 * parameter that contains the desired mode for the connector at the end
222 	 * of the bridges chain, for instance when the first bridge in the chain
223 	 * performs scaling. The adjusted mode is mostly useful for the first
224 	 * bridge in the chain and is likely irrelevant for the other bridges.
225 	 *
226 	 * For atomic drivers the adjusted_mode is the mode stored in
227 	 * &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode.
228 	 *
229 	 * NOTE:
230 	 *
231 	 * This is deprecated, do not use!
232 	 * New drivers shall set their mode in the
233 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_enable operation.
234 	 */
235 	void (*mode_set)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
236 			 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
237 			 const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
238 	/**
239 	 * @pre_enable:
240 	 *
241 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right before
242 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
243 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
244 	 * bridge's @pre_enable function. If the preceding element is a
245 	 * &drm_encoder it's called right before the encoder's
246 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.enable, &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.commit or
247 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms hook.
248 	 *
249 	 * The display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing signals) feeding this bridge
250 	 * will not yet be running when this callback is called. The bridge must
251 	 * not enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the chain (if
252 	 * there is one) when this callback is called.
253 	 *
254 	 * The @pre_enable callback is optional.
255 	 *
256 	 * NOTE:
257 	 *
258 	 * This is deprecated, do not use!
259 	 * New drivers shall use &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_pre_enable.
260 	 */
261 	void (*pre_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
262 
263 	/**
264 	 * @enable:
265 	 *
266 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right after
267 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
268 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called after that
269 	 * bridge's @enable function. If the preceding element is a
270 	 * &drm_encoder it's called right after the encoder's
271 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.enable, &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.commit or
272 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.dpms hook.
273 	 *
274 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
275 	 * signals) feeding it is running when this callback is called. This
276 	 * callback must enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the
277 	 * chain if there is one.
278 	 *
279 	 * The @enable callback is optional.
280 	 *
281 	 * NOTE:
282 	 *
283 	 * This is deprecated, do not use!
284 	 * New drivers shall use &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_enable.
285 	 */
286 	void (*enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
287 
288 	/**
289 	 * @atomic_pre_enable:
290 	 *
291 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right before
292 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
293 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
294 	 * bridge's @atomic_pre_enable or @pre_enable function. If the preceding
295 	 * element is a &drm_encoder it's called right before the encoder's
296 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_enable hook.
297 	 *
298 	 * The display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing signals) feeding this bridge
299 	 * will not yet be running when this callback is called. The bridge must
300 	 * not enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the chain (if
301 	 * there is one) when this callback is called.
302 	 *
303 	 * The @atomic_pre_enable callback is optional.
304 	 */
305 	void (*atomic_pre_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
306 				  struct drm_bridge_state *old_bridge_state);
307 
308 	/**
309 	 * @atomic_enable:
310 	 *
311 	 * This callback should enable the bridge. It is called right after
312 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is enabled. If the
313 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called after that
314 	 * bridge's @atomic_enable or @enable function. If the preceding element
315 	 * is a &drm_encoder it's called right after the encoder's
316 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_enable hook.
317 	 *
318 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
319 	 * signals) feeding it is running when this callback is called. This
320 	 * callback must enable the display link feeding the next bridge in the
321 	 * chain if there is one.
322 	 *
323 	 * The @atomic_enable callback is optional.
324 	 */
325 	void (*atomic_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
326 			      struct drm_bridge_state *old_bridge_state);
327 	/**
328 	 * @atomic_disable:
329 	 *
330 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right before
331 	 * the preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the
332 	 * preceding element is a bridge this means it's called before that
333 	 * bridge's @atomic_disable or @disable vfunc. If the preceding element
334 	 * is a &drm_encoder it's called right before the
335 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_disable hook.
336 	 *
337 	 * The bridge can assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
338 	 * signals) feeding it is still running when this callback is called.
339 	 *
340 	 * The @atomic_disable callback is optional.
341 	 */
342 	void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
343 			       struct drm_bridge_state *old_bridge_state);
344 
345 	/**
346 	 * @atomic_post_disable:
347 	 *
348 	 * This callback should disable the bridge. It is called right after the
349 	 * preceding element in the display pipe is disabled. If the preceding
350 	 * element is a bridge this means it's called after that bridge's
351 	 * @atomic_post_disable or @post_disable function. If the preceding
352 	 * element is a &drm_encoder it's called right after the encoder's
353 	 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.atomic_disable hook.
354 	 *
355 	 * The bridge must assume that the display pipe (i.e. clocks and timing
356 	 * signals) feeding it is no longer running when this callback is
357 	 * called.
358 	 *
359 	 * The @atomic_post_disable callback is optional.
360 	 */
361 	void (*atomic_post_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
362 				    struct drm_bridge_state *old_bridge_state);
363 
364 	/**
365 	 * @atomic_duplicate_state:
366 	 *
367 	 * Duplicate the current bridge state object (which is guaranteed to be
368 	 * non-NULL).
369 	 *
370 	 * The atomic_duplicate_state hook is mandatory if the bridge
371 	 * implements any of the atomic hooks, and should be left unassigned
372 	 * otherwise. For bridges that don't subclass &drm_bridge_state, the
373 	 * drm_atomic_helper_bridge_duplicate_state() helper function shall be
374 	 * used to implement this hook.
375 	 *
376 	 * RETURNS:
377 	 * A valid drm_bridge_state object or NULL if the allocation fails.
378 	 */
379 	struct drm_bridge_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
380 
381 	/**
382 	 * @atomic_destroy_state:
383 	 *
384 	 * Destroy a bridge state object previously allocated by
385 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_duplicate_state().
386 	 *
387 	 * The atomic_destroy_state hook is mandatory if the bridge implements
388 	 * any of the atomic hooks, and should be left unassigned otherwise.
389 	 * For bridges that don't subclass &drm_bridge_state, the
390 	 * drm_atomic_helper_bridge_destroy_state() helper function shall be
391 	 * used to implement this hook.
392 	 */
393 	void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
394 				     struct drm_bridge_state *state);
395 
396 	/**
397 	 * @atomic_get_output_bus_fmts:
398 	 *
399 	 * Return the supported bus formats on the output end of a bridge.
400 	 * The returned array must be allocated with kmalloc() and will be
401 	 * freed by the caller. If the allocation fails, NULL should be
402 	 * returned. num_output_fmts must be set to the returned array size.
403 	 * Formats listed in the returned array should be listed in decreasing
404 	 * preference order (the core will try all formats until it finds one
405 	 * that works).
406 	 *
407 	 * This method is only called on the last element of the bridge chain
408 	 * as part of the bus format negotiation process that happens in
409 	 * &drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts().
410 	 * This method is optional. When not implemented, the core will
411 	 * fall back to &drm_connector.display_info.bus_formats[0] if
412 	 * &drm_connector.display_info.num_bus_formats > 0,
413 	 * or to MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED otherwise.
414 	 */
415 	u32 *(*atomic_get_output_bus_fmts)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
416 					   struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
417 					   struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
418 					   struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
419 					   unsigned int *num_output_fmts);
420 
421 	/**
422 	 * @atomic_get_input_bus_fmts:
423 	 *
424 	 * Return the supported bus formats on the input end of a bridge for
425 	 * a specific output bus format.
426 	 *
427 	 * The returned array must be allocated with kmalloc() and will be
428 	 * freed by the caller. If the allocation fails, NULL should be
429 	 * returned. num_input_fmts must be set to the returned array size.
430 	 * Formats listed in the returned array should be listed in decreasing
431 	 * preference order (the core will try all formats until it finds one
432 	 * that works). When the format is not supported NULL should be
433 	 * returned and num_input_fmts should be set to 0.
434 	 *
435 	 * This method is called on all elements of the bridge chain as part of
436 	 * the bus format negotiation process that happens in
437 	 * drm_atomic_bridge_chain_select_bus_fmts().
438 	 * This method is optional. When not implemented, the core will bypass
439 	 * bus format negotiation on this element of the bridge without
440 	 * failing, and the previous element in the chain will be passed
441 	 * MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED as its output bus format.
442 	 *
443 	 * Bridge drivers that need to support being linked to bridges that are
444 	 * not supporting bus format negotiation should handle the
445 	 * output_fmt == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED case appropriately, by selecting a
446 	 * sensible default value or extracting this information from somewhere
447 	 * else (FW property, &drm_display_mode, &drm_display_info, ...)
448 	 *
449 	 * Note: Even if input format selection on the first bridge has no
450 	 * impact on the negotiation process (bus format negotiation stops once
451 	 * we reach the first element of the chain), drivers are expected to
452 	 * return accurate input formats as the input format may be used to
453 	 * configure the CRTC output appropriately.
454 	 */
455 	u32 *(*atomic_get_input_bus_fmts)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
456 					  struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
457 					  struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
458 					  struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
459 					  u32 output_fmt,
460 					  unsigned int *num_input_fmts);
461 
462 	/**
463 	 * @atomic_check:
464 	 *
465 	 * This method is responsible for checking bridge state correctness.
466 	 * It can also check the state of the surrounding components in chain
467 	 * to make sure the whole pipeline can work properly.
468 	 *
469 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() hooks are called in reverse
470 	 * order (from the last to the first bridge).
471 	 *
472 	 * This method is optional. &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_fixup() is not
473 	 * called when &drm_bridge_funcs.atomic_check() is implemented, so only
474 	 * one of them should be provided.
475 	 *
476 	 * If drivers need to tweak &drm_bridge_state.input_bus_cfg.flags or
477 	 * &drm_bridge_state.output_bus_cfg.flags it should happen in
478 	 * this function. By default the &drm_bridge_state.output_bus_cfg.flags
479 	 * field is set to the next bridge
480 	 * &drm_bridge_state.input_bus_cfg.flags value or
481 	 * &drm_connector.display_info.bus_flags if the bridge is the last
482 	 * element in the chain.
483 	 *
484 	 * RETURNS:
485 	 * zero if the check passed, a negative error code otherwise.
486 	 */
487 	int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
488 			    struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
489 			    struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
490 			    struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
491 
492 	/**
493 	 * @atomic_reset:
494 	 *
495 	 * Reset the bridge to a predefined state (or retrieve its current
496 	 * state) and return a &drm_bridge_state object matching this state.
497 	 * This function is called at attach time.
498 	 *
499 	 * The atomic_reset hook is mandatory if the bridge implements any of
500 	 * the atomic hooks, and should be left unassigned otherwise. For
501 	 * bridges that don't subclass &drm_bridge_state, the
502 	 * drm_atomic_helper_bridge_reset() helper function shall be used to
503 	 * implement this hook.
504 	 *
505 	 * Note that the atomic_reset() semantics is not exactly matching the
506 	 * reset() semantics found on other components (connector, plane, ...).
507 	 *
508 	 * 1. The reset operation happens when the bridge is attached, not when
509 	 *    drm_mode_config_reset() is called
510 	 * 2. It's meant to be used exclusively on bridges that have been
511 	 *    converted to the ATOMIC API
512 	 *
513 	 * RETURNS:
514 	 * A valid drm_bridge_state object in case of success, an ERR_PTR()
515 	 * giving the reason of the failure otherwise.
516 	 */
517 	struct drm_bridge_state *(*atomic_reset)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
518 
519 	/**
520 	 * @detect:
521 	 *
522 	 * Check if anything is attached to the bridge output.
523 	 *
524 	 * This callback is optional, if not implemented the bridge will be
525 	 * considered as always having a component attached to its output.
526 	 * Bridges that implement this callback shall set the
527 	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
528 	 *
529 	 * RETURNS:
530 	 *
531 	 * drm_connector_status indicating the bridge output status.
532 	 */
533 	enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
534 
535 	/**
536 	 * @get_modes:
537 	 *
538 	 * Fill all modes currently valid for the sink into the &drm_connector
539 	 * with drm_mode_probed_add().
540 	 *
541 	 * The @get_modes callback is mostly intended to support non-probeable
542 	 * displays such as many fixed panels. Bridges that support reading
543 	 * EDID shall leave @get_modes unimplemented and implement the
544 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->edid_read callback instead.
545 	 *
546 	 * This callback is optional. Bridges that implement it shall set the
547 	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
548 	 *
549 	 * The connector parameter shall be used for the sole purpose of
550 	 * filling modes, and shall not be stored internally by bridge drivers
551 	 * for future usage.
552 	 *
553 	 * RETURNS:
554 	 *
555 	 * The number of modes added by calling drm_mode_probed_add().
556 	 */
557 	int (*get_modes)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
558 			 struct drm_connector *connector);
559 
560 	/**
561 	 * @edid_read:
562 	 *
563 	 * Read the EDID data of the connected display.
564 	 *
565 	 * The @edid_read callback is the preferred way of reporting mode
566 	 * information for a display connected to the bridge output. Bridges
567 	 * that support reading EDID shall implement this callback and leave
568 	 * the @get_modes callback unimplemented.
569 	 *
570 	 * The caller of this operation shall first verify the output
571 	 * connection status and refrain from reading EDID from a disconnected
572 	 * output.
573 	 *
574 	 * This callback is optional. Bridges that implement it shall set the
575 	 * DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
576 	 *
577 	 * The connector parameter shall be used for the sole purpose of EDID
578 	 * retrieval, and shall not be stored internally by bridge drivers for
579 	 * future usage.
580 	 *
581 	 * RETURNS:
582 	 *
583 	 * An edid structure newly allocated with drm_edid_alloc() or returned
584 	 * from drm_edid_read() family of functions on success, or NULL
585 	 * otherwise. The caller is responsible for freeing the returned edid
586 	 * structure with drm_edid_free().
587 	 */
588 	const struct drm_edid *(*edid_read)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
589 					    struct drm_connector *connector);
590 
591 	/**
592 	 * @hpd_notify:
593 	 *
594 	 * Notify the bridge of hot plug detection.
595 	 *
596 	 * This callback is optional, it may be implemented by bridges that
597 	 * need to be notified of display connection or disconnection for
598 	 * internal reasons. One use case is to reset the internal state of CEC
599 	 * controllers for HDMI bridges.
600 	 */
601 	void (*hpd_notify)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
602 			   enum drm_connector_status status);
603 
604 	/**
605 	 * @hpd_enable:
606 	 *
607 	 * Enable hot plug detection. From now on the bridge shall call
608 	 * drm_bridge_hpd_notify() each time a change is detected in the output
609 	 * connection status, until hot plug detection gets disabled with
610 	 * @hpd_disable.
611 	 *
612 	 * This callback is optional and shall only be implemented by bridges
613 	 * that support hot-plug notification without polling. Bridges that
614 	 * implement it shall also implement the @hpd_disable callback and set
615 	 * the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
616 	 */
617 	void (*hpd_enable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
618 
619 	/**
620 	 * @hpd_disable:
621 	 *
622 	 * Disable hot plug detection. Once this function returns the bridge
623 	 * shall not call drm_bridge_hpd_notify() when a change in the output
624 	 * connection status occurs.
625 	 *
626 	 * This callback is optional and shall only be implemented by bridges
627 	 * that support hot-plug notification without polling. Bridges that
628 	 * implement it shall also implement the @hpd_enable callback and set
629 	 * the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
630 	 */
631 	void (*hpd_disable)(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
632 
633 	/**
634 	 * @hdmi_tmds_char_rate_valid:
635 	 *
636 	 * Check whether a particular TMDS character rate is supported by the
637 	 * driver.
638 	 *
639 	 * This callback is optional and should only be implemented by the
640 	 * bridges that take part in the HDMI connector implementation. Bridges
641 	 * that implement it shall set the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI flag in their
642 	 * &drm_bridge->ops.
643 	 *
644 	 * Returns:
645 	 *
646 	 * Either &drm_mode_status.MODE_OK or one of the failure reasons
647 	 * in &enum drm_mode_status.
648 	 */
649 	enum drm_mode_status
650 	(*hdmi_tmds_char_rate_valid)(const struct drm_bridge *bridge,
651 				     const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
652 				     unsigned long long tmds_rate);
653 
654 	/**
655 	 * @hdmi_clear_infoframe:
656 	 *
657 	 * This callback clears the infoframes in the hardware during commit.
658 	 * It will be called multiple times, once for every disabled infoframe
659 	 * type.
660 	 *
661 	 * This callback is optional but it must be implemented by bridges that
662 	 * set the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
663 	 */
664 	int (*hdmi_clear_infoframe)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
665 				    enum hdmi_infoframe_type type);
666 	/**
667 	 * @hdmi_write_infoframe:
668 	 *
669 	 * Program the infoframe into the hardware. It will be called multiple
670 	 * times, once for every updated infoframe type.
671 	 *
672 	 * This callback is optional but it must be implemented by bridges that
673 	 * set the DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI flag in their &drm_bridge->ops.
674 	 */
675 	int (*hdmi_write_infoframe)(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
676 				    enum hdmi_infoframe_type type,
677 				    const u8 *buffer, size_t len);
678 
679 	/**
680 	 * @debugfs_init:
681 	 *
682 	 * Allows bridges to create bridge-specific debugfs files.
683 	 */
684 	void (*debugfs_init)(struct drm_bridge *bridge, struct dentry *root);
685 };
686 
687 /**
688  * struct drm_bridge_timings - timing information for the bridge
689  */
690 struct drm_bridge_timings {
691 	/**
692 	 * @input_bus_flags:
693 	 *
694 	 * Tells what additional settings for the pixel data on the bus
695 	 * this bridge requires (like pixel signal polarity). See also
696 	 * &drm_display_info->bus_flags.
697 	 */
698 	u32 input_bus_flags;
699 	/**
700 	 * @setup_time_ps:
701 	 *
702 	 * Defines the time in picoseconds the input data lines must be
703 	 * stable before the clock edge.
704 	 */
705 	u32 setup_time_ps;
706 	/**
707 	 * @hold_time_ps:
708 	 *
709 	 * Defines the time in picoseconds taken for the bridge to sample the
710 	 * input signal after the clock edge.
711 	 */
712 	u32 hold_time_ps;
713 	/**
714 	 * @dual_link:
715 	 *
716 	 * True if the bus operates in dual-link mode. The exact meaning is
717 	 * dependent on the bus type. For LVDS buses, this indicates that even-
718 	 * and odd-numbered pixels are received on separate links.
719 	 */
720 	bool dual_link;
721 };
722 
723 /**
724  * enum drm_bridge_ops - Bitmask of operations supported by the bridge
725  */
726 enum drm_bridge_ops {
727 	/**
728 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT: The bridge can detect displays connected to
729 	 * its output. Bridges that set this flag shall implement the
730 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->detect callback.
731 	 */
732 	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_DETECT = BIT(0),
733 	/**
734 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID: The bridge can retrieve the EDID of the display
735 	 * connected to its output. Bridges that set this flag shall implement
736 	 * the &drm_bridge_funcs->edid_read callback.
737 	 */
738 	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID = BIT(1),
739 	/**
740 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD: The bridge can detect hot-plug and hot-unplug
741 	 * without requiring polling. Bridges that set this flag shall
742 	 * implement the &drm_bridge_funcs->hpd_enable and
743 	 * &drm_bridge_funcs->hpd_disable callbacks if they support enabling
744 	 * and disabling hot-plug detection dynamically.
745 	 */
746 	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HPD = BIT(2),
747 	/**
748 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES: The bridge can retrieve the modes supported
749 	 * by the display at its output. This does not include reading EDID
750 	 * which is separately covered by @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_EDID. Bridges that set
751 	 * this flag shall implement the &drm_bridge_funcs->get_modes callback.
752 	 */
753 	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_MODES = BIT(3),
754 	/**
755 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI: The bridge provides HDMI connector operations,
756 	 * including infoframes support. Bridges that set this flag must
757 	 * implement the &drm_bridge_funcs->write_infoframe callback.
758 	 *
759 	 * Note: currently there can be at most one bridge in a chain that sets
760 	 * this bit. This is to simplify corresponding glue code in connector
761 	 * drivers.
762 	 */
763 	DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI = BIT(4),
764 };
765 
766 /**
767  * struct drm_bridge - central DRM bridge control structure
768  */
769 struct drm_bridge {
770 	/** @base: inherit from &drm_private_object */
771 	struct drm_private_obj base;
772 	/** @dev: DRM device this bridge belongs to */
773 	struct drm_device *dev;
774 	/** @encoder: encoder to which this bridge is connected */
775 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
776 	/** @chain_node: used to form a bridge chain */
777 	struct list_head chain_node;
778 	/** @of_node: device node pointer to the bridge */
779 	struct device_node *of_node;
780 	/** @list: to keep track of all added bridges */
781 	struct list_head list;
782 	/**
783 	 * @timings:
784 	 *
785 	 * the timing specification for the bridge, if any (may be NULL)
786 	 */
787 	const struct drm_bridge_timings *timings;
788 	/** @funcs: control functions */
789 	const struct drm_bridge_funcs *funcs;
790 	/** @driver_private: pointer to the bridge driver's internal context */
791 	void *driver_private;
792 	/** @ops: bitmask of operations supported by the bridge */
793 	enum drm_bridge_ops ops;
794 	/**
795 	 * @type: Type of the connection at the bridge output
796 	 * (DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_*). For bridges at the end of this chain this
797 	 * identifies the type of connected display.
798 	 */
799 	int type;
800 	/**
801 	 * @interlace_allowed: Indicate that the bridge can handle interlaced
802 	 * modes.
803 	 */
804 	bool interlace_allowed;
805 	/**
806 	 * @ycbcr_420_allowed: Indicate that the bridge can handle YCbCr 420
807 	 * output.
808 	 */
809 	bool ycbcr_420_allowed;
810 	/**
811 	 * @pre_enable_prev_first: The bridge requires that the prev
812 	 * bridge @pre_enable function is called before its @pre_enable,
813 	 * and conversely for post_disable. This is most frequently a
814 	 * requirement for DSI devices which need the host to be initialised
815 	 * before the peripheral.
816 	 */
817 	bool pre_enable_prev_first;
818 	/**
819 	 * @ddc: Associated I2C adapter for DDC access, if any.
820 	 */
821 	struct i2c_adapter *ddc;
822 	/** private: */
823 	/**
824 	 * @hpd_mutex: Protects the @hpd_cb and @hpd_data fields.
825 	 */
826 	struct mutex hpd_mutex;
827 	/**
828 	 * @hpd_cb: Hot plug detection callback, registered with
829 	 * drm_bridge_hpd_enable().
830 	 */
831 	void (*hpd_cb)(void *data, enum drm_connector_status status);
832 	/**
833 	 * @hpd_data: Private data passed to the Hot plug detection callback
834 	 * @hpd_cb.
835 	 */
836 	void *hpd_data;
837 
838 	/**
839 	 * @vendor: Vendor of the product to be used for the SPD InfoFrame
840 	 * generation. This is required if @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI is set.
841 	 */
842 	const char *vendor;
843 
844 	/**
845 	 * @product: Name of the product to be used for the SPD InfoFrame
846 	 * generation. This is required if @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI is set.
847 	 */
848 	const char *product;
849 
850 	/**
851 	 * @supported_formats: Bitmask of @hdmi_colorspace listing supported
852 	 * output formats. This is only relevant if @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI is set.
853 	 */
854 	unsigned int supported_formats;
855 
856 	/**
857 	 * @max_bpc: Maximum bits per char the HDMI bridge supports. Allowed
858 	 * values are 8, 10 and 12. This is only relevant if
859 	 * @DRM_BRIDGE_OP_HDMI is set.
860 	 */
861 	unsigned int max_bpc;
862 };
863 
864 static inline struct drm_bridge *
865 drm_priv_to_bridge(struct drm_private_obj *priv)
866 {
867 	return container_of(priv, struct drm_bridge, base);
868 }
869 
870 void drm_bridge_add(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
871 int devm_drm_bridge_add(struct device *dev, struct drm_bridge *bridge);
872 void drm_bridge_remove(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
873 int drm_bridge_attach(struct drm_encoder *encoder, struct drm_bridge *bridge,
874 		      struct drm_bridge *previous,
875 		      enum drm_bridge_attach_flags flags);
876 
877 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
878 struct drm_bridge *of_drm_find_bridge(struct device_node *np);
879 #else
880 static inline struct drm_bridge *of_drm_find_bridge(struct device_node *np)
881 {
882 	return NULL;
883 }
884 #endif
885 
886 /**
887  * drm_bridge_get_next_bridge() - Get the next bridge in the chain
888  * @bridge: bridge object
889  *
890  * RETURNS:
891  * the next bridge in the chain after @bridge, or NULL if @bridge is the last.
892  */
893 static inline struct drm_bridge *
894 drm_bridge_get_next_bridge(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
895 {
896 	if (list_is_last(&bridge->chain_node, &bridge->encoder->bridge_chain))
897 		return NULL;
898 
899 	return list_next_entry(bridge, chain_node);
900 }
901 
902 /**
903  * drm_bridge_get_prev_bridge() - Get the previous bridge in the chain
904  * @bridge: bridge object
905  *
906  * RETURNS:
907  * the previous bridge in the chain, or NULL if @bridge is the first.
908  */
909 static inline struct drm_bridge *
910 drm_bridge_get_prev_bridge(struct drm_bridge *bridge)
911 {
912 	if (list_is_first(&bridge->chain_node, &bridge->encoder->bridge_chain))
913 		return NULL;
914 
915 	return list_prev_entry(bridge, chain_node);
916 }
917 
918 /**
919  * drm_bridge_chain_get_first_bridge() - Get the first bridge in the chain
920  * @encoder: encoder object
921  *
922  * RETURNS:
923  * the first bridge in the chain, or NULL if @encoder has no bridge attached
924  * to it.
925  */
926 static inline struct drm_bridge *
927 drm_bridge_chain_get_first_bridge(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
928 {
929 	return list_first_entry_or_null(&encoder->bridge_chain,
930 					struct drm_bridge, chain_node);
931 }
932 
933 /**
934  * drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain() - Iterate over all bridges present in a chain
935  * @encoder: the encoder to iterate bridges on
936  * @bridge: a bridge pointer updated to point to the current bridge at each
937  *	    iteration
938  *
939  * Iterate over all bridges present in the bridge chain attached to @encoder.
940  */
941 #define drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain(encoder, bridge)			\
942 	list_for_each_entry(bridge, &(encoder)->bridge_chain, chain_node)
943 
944 enum drm_mode_status
945 drm_bridge_chain_mode_valid(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
946 			    const struct drm_display_info *info,
947 			    const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
948 void drm_bridge_chain_mode_set(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
949 			       const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
950 			       const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
951 
952 int drm_atomic_bridge_chain_check(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
953 				  struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
954 				  struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
955 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
956 				     struct drm_atomic_state *state);
957 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_post_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
958 					  struct drm_atomic_state *state);
959 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
960 					struct drm_atomic_state *state);
961 void drm_atomic_bridge_chain_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
962 				    struct drm_atomic_state *state);
963 
964 u32 *
965 drm_atomic_helper_bridge_propagate_bus_fmt(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
966 					struct drm_bridge_state *bridge_state,
967 					struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
968 					struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
969 					u32 output_fmt,
970 					unsigned int *num_input_fmts);
971 
972 enum drm_connector_status drm_bridge_detect(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
973 int drm_bridge_get_modes(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
974 			 struct drm_connector *connector);
975 const struct drm_edid *drm_bridge_edid_read(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
976 					    struct drm_connector *connector);
977 void drm_bridge_hpd_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
978 			   void (*cb)(void *data,
979 				      enum drm_connector_status status),
980 			   void *data);
981 void drm_bridge_hpd_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
982 void drm_bridge_hpd_notify(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
983 			   enum drm_connector_status status);
984 
985 #ifdef CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BRIDGE
986 bool drm_bridge_is_panel(const struct drm_bridge *bridge);
987 struct drm_bridge *drm_panel_bridge_add(struct drm_panel *panel);
988 struct drm_bridge *drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(struct drm_panel *panel,
989 					      u32 connector_type);
990 void drm_panel_bridge_remove(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
991 int drm_panel_bridge_set_orientation(struct drm_connector *connector,
992 				     struct drm_bridge *bridge);
993 struct drm_bridge *devm_drm_panel_bridge_add(struct device *dev,
994 					     struct drm_panel *panel);
995 struct drm_bridge *devm_drm_panel_bridge_add_typed(struct device *dev,
996 						   struct drm_panel *panel,
997 						   u32 connector_type);
998 struct drm_bridge *drmm_panel_bridge_add(struct drm_device *drm,
999 					     struct drm_panel *panel);
1000 struct drm_connector *drm_panel_bridge_connector(struct drm_bridge *bridge);
1001 #else
1002 static inline bool drm_bridge_is_panel(const struct drm_bridge *bridge)
1003 {
1004 	return false;
1005 }
1006 
1007 static inline int drm_panel_bridge_set_orientation(struct drm_connector *connector,
1008 						   struct drm_bridge *bridge)
1009 {
1010 	return -EINVAL;
1011 }
1012 #endif
1013 
1014 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_BRIDGE)
1015 struct drm_bridge *devm_drm_of_get_bridge(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
1016 					  u32 port, u32 endpoint);
1017 struct drm_bridge *drmm_of_get_bridge(struct drm_device *drm, struct device_node *node,
1018 					  u32 port, u32 endpoint);
1019 #else
1020 static inline struct drm_bridge *devm_drm_of_get_bridge(struct device *dev,
1021 							struct device_node *node,
1022 							u32 port,
1023 							u32 endpoint)
1024 {
1025 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1026 }
1027 
1028 static inline struct drm_bridge *drmm_of_get_bridge(struct drm_device *drm,
1029 						     struct device_node *node,
1030 						     u32 port,
1031 						     u32 endpoint)
1032 {
1033 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1034 }
1035 #endif
1036 
1037 #endif
1038