xref: /linux/include/crypto/sha3.h (revision 7fc2cd2e4b398c57c9cf961cfea05eadbf34c05c)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Common values for SHA-3 algorithms
4  *
5  * See also Documentation/crypto/sha3.rst
6  */
7 #ifndef __CRYPTO_SHA3_H__
8 #define __CRYPTO_SHA3_H__
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 
13 #define SHA3_224_DIGEST_SIZE	(224 / 8)
14 #define SHA3_224_BLOCK_SIZE	(200 - 2 * SHA3_224_DIGEST_SIZE)
15 #define SHA3_224_EXPORT_SIZE	SHA3_STATE_SIZE + SHA3_224_BLOCK_SIZE + 1
16 
17 #define SHA3_256_DIGEST_SIZE	(256 / 8)
18 #define SHA3_256_BLOCK_SIZE	(200 - 2 * SHA3_256_DIGEST_SIZE)
19 #define SHA3_256_EXPORT_SIZE	SHA3_STATE_SIZE + SHA3_256_BLOCK_SIZE + 1
20 
21 #define SHA3_384_DIGEST_SIZE	(384 / 8)
22 #define SHA3_384_BLOCK_SIZE	(200 - 2 * SHA3_384_DIGEST_SIZE)
23 #define SHA3_384_EXPORT_SIZE	SHA3_STATE_SIZE + SHA3_384_BLOCK_SIZE + 1
24 
25 #define SHA3_512_DIGEST_SIZE	(512 / 8)
26 #define SHA3_512_BLOCK_SIZE	(200 - 2 * SHA3_512_DIGEST_SIZE)
27 #define SHA3_512_EXPORT_SIZE	SHA3_STATE_SIZE + SHA3_512_BLOCK_SIZE + 1
28 
29 /*
30  * SHAKE128 and SHAKE256 actually have variable output size, but this is used to
31  * calculate the block size (rate) analogously to the above.
32  */
33 #define SHAKE128_DEFAULT_SIZE	(128 / 8)
34 #define SHAKE128_BLOCK_SIZE	(200 - 2 * SHAKE128_DEFAULT_SIZE)
35 #define SHAKE256_DEFAULT_SIZE	(256 / 8)
36 #define SHAKE256_BLOCK_SIZE	(200 - 2 * SHAKE256_DEFAULT_SIZE)
37 
38 #define SHA3_STATE_SIZE		200
39 
40 /*
41  * State for the Keccak-f[1600] permutation: 25 64-bit words.
42  *
43  * We usually keep the state words as little-endian, to make absorbing and
44  * squeezing easier.  (It means that absorbing and squeezing can just treat the
45  * state as a byte array.)  The state words are converted to native-endian only
46  * temporarily by implementations of the permutation that need native-endian
47  * words.  Of course, that conversion is a no-op on little-endian machines.
48  */
49 struct sha3_state {
50 	union {
51 		__le64 words[SHA3_STATE_SIZE / 8];
52 		u8 bytes[SHA3_STATE_SIZE];
53 
54 		u64 native_words[SHA3_STATE_SIZE / 8]; /* see comment above */
55 	};
56 };
57 
58 /* Internal context, shared by the digests (SHA3-*) and the XOFs (SHAKE*) */
59 struct __sha3_ctx {
60 	struct sha3_state state;
61 	u8 digest_size;		/* Digests only: the digest size in bytes */
62 	u8 block_size;		/* Block size in bytes */
63 	u8 absorb_offset;	/* Index of next state byte to absorb into */
64 	u8 squeeze_offset;	/* XOFs only: index of next state byte to extract */
65 };
66 
67 void __sha3_update(struct __sha3_ctx *ctx, const u8 *in, size_t in_len);
68 
69 /**
70  * struct sha3_ctx - Context for SHA3-224, SHA3-256, SHA3-384, or SHA3-512
71  * @ctx: private
72  */
73 struct sha3_ctx {
74 	struct __sha3_ctx ctx;
75 };
76 
77 /**
78  * sha3_zeroize_ctx() - Zeroize a SHA-3 context
79  * @ctx: The context to zeroize
80  *
81  * This is already called by sha3_final().  Call this explicitly when abandoning
82  * a context without calling sha3_final().
83  */
84 static inline void sha3_zeroize_ctx(struct sha3_ctx *ctx)
85 {
86 	memzero_explicit(ctx, sizeof(*ctx));
87 }
88 
89 /**
90  * struct shake_ctx - Context for SHAKE128 or SHAKE256
91  * @ctx: private
92  */
93 struct shake_ctx {
94 	struct __sha3_ctx ctx;
95 };
96 
97 /**
98  * shake_zeroize_ctx() - Zeroize a SHAKE context
99  * @ctx: The context to zeroize
100  *
101  * Call this after the last squeeze.
102  */
103 static inline void shake_zeroize_ctx(struct shake_ctx *ctx)
104 {
105 	memzero_explicit(ctx, sizeof(*ctx));
106 }
107 
108 /**
109  * sha3_224_init() - Initialize a context for SHA3-224
110  * @ctx: The context to initialize
111  *
112  * This begins a new SHA3-224 message digest computation.
113  *
114  * Context: Any context.
115  */
116 static inline void sha3_224_init(struct sha3_ctx *ctx)
117 {
118 	*ctx = (struct sha3_ctx){
119 		.ctx.digest_size = SHA3_224_DIGEST_SIZE,
120 		.ctx.block_size = SHA3_224_BLOCK_SIZE,
121 	};
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * sha3_256_init() - Initialize a context for SHA3-256
126  * @ctx: The context to initialize
127  *
128  * This begins a new SHA3-256 message digest computation.
129  *
130  * Context: Any context.
131  */
132 static inline void sha3_256_init(struct sha3_ctx *ctx)
133 {
134 	*ctx = (struct sha3_ctx){
135 		.ctx.digest_size = SHA3_256_DIGEST_SIZE,
136 		.ctx.block_size = SHA3_256_BLOCK_SIZE,
137 	};
138 }
139 
140 /**
141  * sha3_384_init() - Initialize a context for SHA3-384
142  * @ctx: The context to initialize
143  *
144  * This begins a new SHA3-384 message digest computation.
145  *
146  * Context: Any context.
147  */
148 static inline void sha3_384_init(struct sha3_ctx *ctx)
149 {
150 	*ctx = (struct sha3_ctx){
151 		.ctx.digest_size = SHA3_384_DIGEST_SIZE,
152 		.ctx.block_size = SHA3_384_BLOCK_SIZE,
153 	};
154 }
155 
156 /**
157  * sha3_512_init() - Initialize a context for SHA3-512
158  * @ctx: The context to initialize
159  *
160  * This begins a new SHA3-512 message digest computation.
161  *
162  * Context: Any context.
163  */
164 static inline void sha3_512_init(struct sha3_ctx *ctx)
165 {
166 	*ctx = (struct sha3_ctx){
167 		.ctx.digest_size = SHA3_512_DIGEST_SIZE,
168 		.ctx.block_size = SHA3_512_BLOCK_SIZE,
169 	};
170 }
171 
172 /**
173  * sha3_update() - Update a SHA-3 digest context with input data
174  * @ctx: The context to update; must have been initialized
175  * @in: The input data
176  * @in_len: Length of the input data in bytes
177  *
178  * This can be called any number of times to add data to a SHA3-224, SHA3-256,
179  * SHA3-384, or SHA3-512 digest (depending on which init function was called).
180  *
181  * Context: Any context.
182  */
183 static inline void sha3_update(struct sha3_ctx *ctx,
184 			       const u8 *in, size_t in_len)
185 {
186 	__sha3_update(&ctx->ctx, in, in_len);
187 }
188 
189 /**
190  * sha3_final() - Finish computing a SHA-3 message digest
191  * @ctx: The context to finalize; must have been initialized
192  * @out: (output) The resulting SHA3-224, SHA3-256, SHA3-384, or SHA3-512
193  *	 message digest, matching the init function that was called.  Note that
194  *	 the size differs for each one; see SHA3_*_DIGEST_SIZE.
195  *
196  * After finishing, this zeroizes @ctx.  So the caller does not need to do it.
197  *
198  * Context: Any context.
199  */
200 void sha3_final(struct sha3_ctx *ctx, u8 *out);
201 
202 /**
203  * shake128_init() - Initialize a context for SHAKE128
204  * @ctx: The context to initialize
205  *
206  * This begins a new SHAKE128 extendable-output function (XOF) computation.
207  *
208  * Context: Any context.
209  */
210 static inline void shake128_init(struct shake_ctx *ctx)
211 {
212 	*ctx = (struct shake_ctx){
213 		.ctx.block_size = SHAKE128_BLOCK_SIZE,
214 	};
215 }
216 
217 /**
218  * shake256_init() - Initialize a context for SHAKE256
219  * @ctx: The context to initialize
220  *
221  * This begins a new SHAKE256 extendable-output function (XOF) computation.
222  *
223  * Context: Any context.
224  */
225 static inline void shake256_init(struct shake_ctx *ctx)
226 {
227 	*ctx = (struct shake_ctx){
228 		.ctx.block_size = SHAKE256_BLOCK_SIZE,
229 	};
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * shake_update() - Update a SHAKE context with input data
234  * @ctx: The context to update; must have been initialized
235  * @in: The input data
236  * @in_len: Length of the input data in bytes
237  *
238  * This can be called any number of times to add more input data to SHAKE128 or
239  * SHAKE256.  This cannot be called after squeezing has begun.
240  *
241  * Context: Any context.
242  */
243 static inline void shake_update(struct shake_ctx *ctx,
244 				const u8 *in, size_t in_len)
245 {
246 	__sha3_update(&ctx->ctx, in, in_len);
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  * shake_squeeze() - Generate output from SHAKE128 or SHAKE256
251  * @ctx: The context to squeeze; must have been initialized
252  * @out: Where to write the resulting output data
253  * @out_len: The amount of data to extract to @out in bytes
254  *
255  * This may be called multiple times.  A number of consecutive squeezes laid
256  * end-to-end will yield the same output as one big squeeze generating the same
257  * total amount of output.  More input cannot be provided after squeezing has
258  * begun.  After the last squeeze, call shake_zeroize_ctx().
259  *
260  * Context: Any context.
261  */
262 void shake_squeeze(struct shake_ctx *ctx, u8 *out, size_t out_len);
263 
264 /**
265  * sha3_224() - Compute SHA3-224 digest in one shot
266  * @in: The input data to be digested
267  * @in_len: Length of the input data in bytes
268  * @out: The buffer into which the digest will be stored
269  *
270  * Convenience function that computes a SHA3-224 digest.  Use this instead of
271  * the incremental API if you're able to provide all the input at once.
272  *
273  * Context: Any context.
274  */
275 void sha3_224(const u8 *in, size_t in_len, u8 out[SHA3_224_DIGEST_SIZE]);
276 
277 /**
278  * sha3_256() - Compute SHA3-256 digest in one shot
279  * @in: The input data to be digested
280  * @in_len: Length of the input data in bytes
281  * @out: The buffer into which the digest will be stored
282  *
283  * Convenience function that computes a SHA3-256 digest.  Use this instead of
284  * the incremental API if you're able to provide all the input at once.
285  *
286  * Context: Any context.
287  */
288 void sha3_256(const u8 *in, size_t in_len, u8 out[SHA3_256_DIGEST_SIZE]);
289 
290 /**
291  * sha3_384() - Compute SHA3-384 digest in one shot
292  * @in: The input data to be digested
293  * @in_len: Length of the input data in bytes
294  * @out: The buffer into which the digest will be stored
295  *
296  * Convenience function that computes a SHA3-384 digest.  Use this instead of
297  * the incremental API if you're able to provide all the input at once.
298  *
299  * Context: Any context.
300  */
301 void sha3_384(const u8 *in, size_t in_len, u8 out[SHA3_384_DIGEST_SIZE]);
302 
303 /**
304  * sha3_512() - Compute SHA3-512 digest in one shot
305  * @in: The input data to be digested
306  * @in_len: Length of the input data in bytes
307  * @out: The buffer into which the digest will be stored
308  *
309  * Convenience function that computes a SHA3-512 digest.  Use this instead of
310  * the incremental API if you're able to provide all the input at once.
311  *
312  * Context: Any context.
313  */
314 void sha3_512(const u8 *in, size_t in_len, u8 out[SHA3_512_DIGEST_SIZE]);
315 
316 /**
317  * shake128() - Compute SHAKE128 in one shot
318  * @in: The input data to be used
319  * @in_len: Length of the input data in bytes
320  * @out: The buffer into which the output will be stored
321  * @out_len: Length of the output to produce in bytes
322  *
323  * Convenience function that computes SHAKE128 in one shot.  Use this instead of
324  * the incremental API if you're able to provide all the input at once as well
325  * as receive all the output at once.  All output lengths are supported.
326  *
327  * Context: Any context.
328  */
329 void shake128(const u8 *in, size_t in_len, u8 *out, size_t out_len);
330 
331 /**
332  * shake256() - Compute SHAKE256 in one shot
333  * @in: The input data to be used
334  * @in_len: Length of the input data in bytes
335  * @out: The buffer into which the output will be stored
336  * @out_len: Length of the output to produce in bytes
337  *
338  * Convenience function that computes SHAKE256 in one shot.  Use this instead of
339  * the incremental API if you're able to provide all the input at once as well
340  * as receive all the output at once.  All output lengths are supported.
341  *
342  * Context: Any context.
343  */
344 void shake256(const u8 *in, size_t in_len, u8 *out, size_t out_len);
345 
346 #endif /* __CRYPTO_SHA3_H__ */
347