xref: /linux/include/crypto/hash.h (revision 8d72997dab65b1e9e3220302e26eaecd9b99c02f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Hash: Hash algorithms under the crypto API
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _CRYPTO_HASH_H
9 #define _CRYPTO_HASH_H
10 
11 #include <linux/crypto.h>
12 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 
16 /* Set this bit for virtual address instead of SG list. */
17 #define CRYPTO_AHASH_REQ_VIRT	0x00000001
18 
19 #define CRYPTO_AHASH_REQ_PRIVATE \
20 	CRYPTO_AHASH_REQ_VIRT
21 
22 struct crypto_ahash;
23 
24 /**
25  * DOC: Message Digest Algorithm Definitions
26  *
27  * These data structures define modular message digest algorithm
28  * implementations, managed via crypto_register_ahash(),
29  * crypto_register_shash(), crypto_unregister_ahash() and
30  * crypto_unregister_shash().
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * struct hash_alg_common - define properties of message digest
35  * @digestsize: Size of the result of the transformation. A buffer of this size
36  *	        must be available to the @final and @finup calls, so they can
37  *	        store the resulting hash into it. For various predefined sizes,
38  *	        search include/crypto/ using
39  *	        git grep _DIGEST_SIZE include/crypto.
40  * @statesize: Size of the block for partial state of the transformation. A
41  *	       buffer of this size must be passed to the @export function as it
42  *	       will save the partial state of the transformation into it. On the
43  *	       other side, the @import function will load the state from a
44  *	       buffer of this size as well.
45  * @base: Start of data structure of cipher algorithm. The common data
46  *	  structure of crypto_alg contains information common to all ciphers.
47  *	  The hash_alg_common data structure now adds the hash-specific
48  *	  information.
49  */
50 #define HASH_ALG_COMMON {		\
51 	unsigned int digestsize;	\
52 	unsigned int statesize;		\
53 					\
54 	struct crypto_alg base;		\
55 }
56 struct hash_alg_common HASH_ALG_COMMON;
57 
58 struct ahash_request {
59 	struct crypto_async_request base;
60 
61 	unsigned int nbytes;
62 	union {
63 		struct scatterlist *src;
64 		const u8 *svirt;
65 	};
66 	u8 *result;
67 
68 	struct scatterlist sg_head[2];
69 	crypto_completion_t saved_complete;
70 	void *saved_data;
71 
72 	void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
73 };
74 
75 /**
76  * struct ahash_alg - asynchronous message digest definition
77  * @init: **[mandatory]** Initialize the transformation context. Intended only to initialize the
78  *	  state of the HASH transformation at the beginning. This shall fill in
79  *	  the internal structures used during the entire duration of the whole
80  *	  transformation. No data processing happens at this point. Driver code
81  *	  implementation must not use req->result.
82  * @update: **[mandatory]** Push a chunk of data into the driver for transformation. This
83  *	   function actually pushes blocks of data from upper layers into the
84  *	   driver, which then passes those to the hardware as seen fit. This
85  *	   function must not finalize the HASH transformation by calculating the
86  *	   final message digest as this only adds more data into the
87  *	   transformation. This function shall not modify the transformation
88  *	   context, as this function may be called in parallel with the same
89  *	   transformation object. Data processing can happen synchronously
90  *	   [SHASH] or asynchronously [AHASH] at this point. Driver must not use
91  *	   req->result.
92  *	   For block-only algorithms, @update must return the number
93  *	   of bytes to store in the API partial block buffer.
94  * @final: **[mandatory]** Retrieve result from the driver. This function finalizes the
95  *	   transformation and retrieves the resulting hash from the driver and
96  *	   pushes it back to upper layers. No data processing happens at this
97  *	   point unless hardware requires it to finish the transformation
98  *	   (then the data buffered by the device driver is processed).
99  * @finup: **[optional]** Combination of @update and @final. This function is effectively a
100  *	   combination of @update and @final calls issued in sequence. As some
101  *	   hardware cannot do @update and @final separately, this callback was
102  *	   added to allow such hardware to be used at least by IPsec. Data
103  *	   processing can happen synchronously [SHASH] or asynchronously [AHASH]
104  *	   at this point.
105  * @digest: Combination of @init and @update and @final. This function
106  *	    effectively behaves as the entire chain of operations, @init,
107  *	    @update and @final issued in sequence. Just like @finup, this was
108  *	    added for hardware which cannot do even the @finup, but can only do
109  *	    the whole transformation in one run. Data processing can happen
110  *	    synchronously [SHASH] or asynchronously [AHASH] at this point.
111  * @setkey: Set optional key used by the hashing algorithm. Intended to push
112  *	    optional key used by the hashing algorithm from upper layers into
113  *	    the driver. This function can store the key in the transformation
114  *	    context or can outright program it into the hardware. In the former
115  *	    case, one must be careful to program the key into the hardware at
116  *	    appropriate time and one must be careful that .setkey() can be
117  *	    called multiple times during the existence of the transformation
118  *	    object. Not  all hashing algorithms do implement this function as it
119  *	    is only needed for keyed message digests. SHAx/MDx/CRCx do NOT
120  *	    implement this function. HMAC(MDx)/HMAC(SHAx)/CMAC(AES) do implement
121  *	    this function. This function must be called before any other of the
122  *	    @init, @update, @final, @finup, @digest is called. No data
123  *	    processing happens at this point.
124  * @export: Export partial state of the transformation. This function dumps the
125  *	    entire state of the ongoing transformation into a provided block of
126  *	    data so it can be @import 'ed back later on. This is useful in case
127  *	    you want to save partial result of the transformation after
128  *	    processing certain amount of data and reload this partial result
129  *	    multiple times later on for multiple re-use. No data processing
130  *	    happens at this point. Driver must not use req->result.
131  * @import: Import partial state of the transformation. This function loads the
132  *	    entire state of the ongoing transformation from a provided block of
133  *	    data so the transformation can continue from this point onward. No
134  *	    data processing happens at this point. Driver must not use
135  *	    req->result.
136  * @export_core: Export partial state without partial block.  Only defined
137  *		 for algorithms that are not block-only.
138  * @import_core: Import partial state without partial block.  Only defined
139  *		 for algorithms that are not block-only.
140  * @init_tfm: Initialize the cryptographic transformation object.
141  *	      This function is called only once at the instantiation
142  *	      time, right after the transformation context was
143  *	      allocated. In case the cryptographic hardware has
144  *	      some special requirements which need to be handled
145  *	      by software, this function shall check for the precise
146  *	      requirement of the transformation and put any software
147  *	      fallbacks in place.
148  * @exit_tfm: Deinitialize the cryptographic transformation object.
149  *	      This is a counterpart to @init_tfm, used to remove
150  *	      various changes set in @init_tfm.
151  * @halg: see struct hash_alg_common
152  */
153 struct ahash_alg {
154 	int (*init)(struct ahash_request *req);
155 	int (*update)(struct ahash_request *req);
156 	int (*final)(struct ahash_request *req);
157 	int (*finup)(struct ahash_request *req);
158 	int (*digest)(struct ahash_request *req);
159 	int (*export)(struct ahash_request *req, void *out);
160 	int (*import)(struct ahash_request *req, const void *in);
161 	int (*export_core)(struct ahash_request *req, void *out);
162 	int (*import_core)(struct ahash_request *req, const void *in);
163 	int (*setkey)(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
164 		      unsigned int keylen);
165 	int (*init_tfm)(struct crypto_ahash *tfm);
166 	void (*exit_tfm)(struct crypto_ahash *tfm);
167 
168 	struct hash_alg_common halg;
169 };
170 
171 struct shash_desc {
172 	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
173 	void *__ctx[] __aligned(ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN);
174 };
175 
176 #define HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE	 64
177 
178 /*
179  * The size of a core hash state and a partial block.  The final byte
180  * is the length of the partial block.
181  */
182 #define HASH_STATE_AND_BLOCK(state, block) ((state) + (block) + 1)
183 
184 
185 /* Worst case is sha3-224. */
186 #define HASH_MAX_STATESIZE	 HASH_STATE_AND_BLOCK(200, 144)
187 
188 /* This needs to match arch/s390/crypto/sha.h. */
189 #define S390_SHA_CTX_SIZE	216
190 
191 /*
192  * Worst case is hmac(sha3-224-s390).  Its context is a nested 'shash_desc'
193  * containing a 'struct s390_sha_ctx'.
194  */
195 #define SHA3_224_S390_DESCSIZE	HASH_STATE_AND_BLOCK(S390_SHA_CTX_SIZE, 144)
196 #define HASH_MAX_DESCSIZE	(sizeof(struct shash_desc) + \
197 				 SHA3_224_S390_DESCSIZE)
198 #define MAX_SYNC_HASH_REQSIZE	(sizeof(struct ahash_request) + \
199 				 HASH_MAX_DESCSIZE)
200 
201 #define SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, ctx)					     \
202 	char __##shash##_desc[sizeof(struct shash_desc) + HASH_MAX_DESCSIZE] \
203 		__aligned(__alignof__(struct shash_desc));		     \
204 	struct shash_desc *shash = (struct shash_desc *)__##shash##_desc
205 
206 #define HASH_REQUEST_ON_STACK(name, _tfm) \
207 	char __##name##_req[sizeof(struct ahash_request) + \
208 			    MAX_SYNC_HASH_REQSIZE] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR; \
209 	struct ahash_request *name = \
210 		ahash_request_on_stack_init(__##name##_req, (_tfm))
211 
212 #define HASH_REQUEST_CLONE(name, gfp) \
213 	hash_request_clone(name, sizeof(__##name##_req), gfp)
214 
215 #define CRYPTO_HASH_STATESIZE(coresize, blocksize) (coresize + blocksize + 1)
216 
217 /**
218  * struct shash_alg - synchronous message digest definition
219  * @init: see struct ahash_alg
220  * @update: see struct ahash_alg
221  * @final: see struct ahash_alg
222  * @finup: see struct ahash_alg
223  * @digest: see struct ahash_alg
224  * @export: see struct ahash_alg
225  * @import: see struct ahash_alg
226  * @export_core: see struct ahash_alg
227  * @import_core: see struct ahash_alg
228  * @setkey: see struct ahash_alg
229  * @init_tfm: Initialize the cryptographic transformation object.
230  *	      This function is called only once at the instantiation
231  *	      time, right after the transformation context was
232  *	      allocated. In case the cryptographic hardware has
233  *	      some special requirements which need to be handled
234  *	      by software, this function shall check for the precise
235  *	      requirement of the transformation and put any software
236  *	      fallbacks in place.
237  * @exit_tfm: Deinitialize the cryptographic transformation object.
238  *	      This is a counterpart to @init_tfm, used to remove
239  *	      various changes set in @init_tfm.
240  * @descsize: Size of the operational state for the message digest. This state
241  * 	      size is the memory size that needs to be allocated for
242  *	      shash_desc.__ctx
243  * @halg: see struct hash_alg_common
244  * @HASH_ALG_COMMON: see struct hash_alg_common
245  */
246 struct shash_alg {
247 	int (*init)(struct shash_desc *desc);
248 	int (*update)(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
249 		      unsigned int len);
250 	int (*final)(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out);
251 	int (*finup)(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
252 		     unsigned int len, u8 *out);
253 	int (*digest)(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
254 		      unsigned int len, u8 *out);
255 	int (*export)(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out);
256 	int (*import)(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in);
257 	int (*export_core)(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out);
258 	int (*import_core)(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in);
259 	int (*setkey)(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key,
260 		      unsigned int keylen);
261 	int (*init_tfm)(struct crypto_shash *tfm);
262 	void (*exit_tfm)(struct crypto_shash *tfm);
263 
264 	unsigned int descsize;
265 
266 	union {
267 		struct HASH_ALG_COMMON;
268 		struct hash_alg_common halg;
269 	};
270 };
271 #undef HASH_ALG_COMMON
272 
273 struct crypto_ahash {
274 	bool using_shash; /* Underlying algorithm is shash, not ahash */
275 	unsigned int statesize;
276 	unsigned int reqsize;
277 	struct crypto_tfm base;
278 };
279 
280 struct crypto_shash {
281 	struct crypto_tfm base;
282 };
283 
284 /**
285  * DOC: Asynchronous Message Digest API
286  *
287  * The asynchronous message digest API is used with the ciphers of type
288  * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH (listed as type "ahash" in /proc/crypto)
289  *
290  * The asynchronous cipher operation discussion provided for the
291  * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER API applies here as well.
292  */
293 
294 static inline bool ahash_req_on_stack(struct ahash_request *req)
295 {
296 	return crypto_req_on_stack(&req->base);
297 }
298 
299 static inline struct crypto_ahash *__crypto_ahash_cast(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
300 {
301 	return container_of(tfm, struct crypto_ahash, base);
302 }
303 
304 /**
305  * crypto_alloc_ahash() - allocate ahash cipher handle
306  * @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
307  *	      ahash cipher
308  * @type: specifies the type of the cipher
309  * @mask: specifies the mask for the cipher
310  *
311  * Allocate a cipher handle for an ahash. The returned struct
312  * crypto_ahash is the cipher handle that is required for any subsequent
313  * API invocation for that ahash.
314  *
315  * Return: allocated cipher handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case
316  *	   of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
317  */
318 struct crypto_ahash *crypto_alloc_ahash(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
319 					u32 mask);
320 
321 static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_ahash_tfm(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
322 {
323 	return &tfm->base;
324 }
325 
326 /**
327  * crypto_free_ahash() - zeroize and free the ahash handle
328  * @tfm: cipher handle to be freed
329  *
330  * If @tfm is a NULL or error pointer, this function does nothing.
331  */
332 static inline void crypto_free_ahash(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
333 {
334 	crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, crypto_ahash_tfm(tfm));
335 }
336 
337 /**
338  * crypto_has_ahash() - Search for the availability of an ahash.
339  * @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
340  *	      ahash
341  * @type: specifies the type of the ahash
342  * @mask: specifies the mask for the ahash
343  *
344  * Return: true when the ahash is known to the kernel crypto API; false
345  *	   otherwise
346  */
347 int crypto_has_ahash(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask);
348 
349 static inline const char *crypto_ahash_alg_name(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
350 {
351 	return crypto_tfm_alg_name(crypto_ahash_tfm(tfm));
352 }
353 
354 static inline const char *crypto_ahash_driver_name(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
355 {
356 	return crypto_tfm_alg_driver_name(crypto_ahash_tfm(tfm));
357 }
358 
359 /**
360  * crypto_ahash_blocksize() - obtain block size for cipher
361  * @tfm: cipher handle
362  *
363  * The block size for the message digest cipher referenced with the cipher
364  * handle is returned.
365  *
366  * Return: block size of cipher
367  */
368 static inline unsigned int crypto_ahash_blocksize(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
369 {
370 	return crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(crypto_ahash_tfm(tfm));
371 }
372 
373 static inline struct hash_alg_common *__crypto_hash_alg_common(
374 	struct crypto_alg *alg)
375 {
376 	return container_of(alg, struct hash_alg_common, base);
377 }
378 
379 static inline struct hash_alg_common *crypto_hash_alg_common(
380 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
381 {
382 	return __crypto_hash_alg_common(crypto_ahash_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg);
383 }
384 
385 /**
386  * crypto_ahash_digestsize() - obtain message digest size
387  * @tfm: cipher handle
388  *
389  * The size for the message digest created by the message digest cipher
390  * referenced with the cipher handle is returned.
391  *
392  *
393  * Return: message digest size of cipher
394  */
395 static inline unsigned int crypto_ahash_digestsize(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
396 {
397 	return crypto_hash_alg_common(tfm)->digestsize;
398 }
399 
400 /**
401  * crypto_ahash_statesize() - obtain size of the ahash state
402  * @tfm: cipher handle
403  *
404  * Return the size of the ahash state. With the crypto_ahash_export()
405  * function, the caller can export the state into a buffer whose size is
406  * defined with this function.
407  *
408  * Return: size of the ahash state
409  */
410 static inline unsigned int crypto_ahash_statesize(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
411 {
412 	return tfm->statesize;
413 }
414 
415 static inline u32 crypto_ahash_get_flags(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
416 {
417 	return crypto_tfm_get_flags(crypto_ahash_tfm(tfm));
418 }
419 
420 static inline void crypto_ahash_set_flags(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, u32 flags)
421 {
422 	crypto_tfm_set_flags(crypto_ahash_tfm(tfm), flags);
423 }
424 
425 static inline void crypto_ahash_clear_flags(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, u32 flags)
426 {
427 	crypto_tfm_clear_flags(crypto_ahash_tfm(tfm), flags);
428 }
429 
430 /**
431  * crypto_ahash_reqtfm() - obtain cipher handle from request
432  * @req: asynchronous request handle that contains the reference to the ahash
433  *	 cipher handle
434  *
435  * Return the ahash cipher handle that is registered with the asynchronous
436  * request handle ahash_request.
437  *
438  * Return: ahash cipher handle
439  */
440 static inline struct crypto_ahash *crypto_ahash_reqtfm(
441 	struct ahash_request *req)
442 {
443 	return __crypto_ahash_cast(req->base.tfm);
444 }
445 
446 /**
447  * crypto_ahash_reqsize() - obtain size of the request data structure
448  * @tfm: cipher handle
449  *
450  * Return: size of the request data
451  */
452 static inline unsigned int crypto_ahash_reqsize(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
453 {
454 	return tfm->reqsize;
455 }
456 
457 static inline void *ahash_request_ctx(struct ahash_request *req)
458 {
459 	return req->__ctx;
460 }
461 
462 /**
463  * crypto_ahash_setkey - set key for cipher handle
464  * @tfm: cipher handle
465  * @key: buffer holding the key
466  * @keylen: length of the key in bytes
467  *
468  * The caller provided key is set for the ahash cipher. The cipher
469  * handle must point to a keyed hash in order for this function to succeed.
470  *
471  * Return: 0 if the setting of the key was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
472  */
473 int crypto_ahash_setkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
474 			unsigned int keylen);
475 
476 /**
477  * crypto_ahash_finup() - update and finalize message digest
478  * @req: reference to the ahash_request handle that holds all information
479  *	 needed to perform the cipher operation
480  *
481  * This function is a "short-hand" for the function calls of
482  * crypto_ahash_update and crypto_ahash_final. The parameters have the same
483  * meaning as discussed for those separate functions.
484  *
485  * Return: see crypto_ahash_final()
486  */
487 int crypto_ahash_finup(struct ahash_request *req);
488 
489 /**
490  * crypto_ahash_final() - calculate message digest
491  * @req: reference to the ahash_request handle that holds all information
492  *	 needed to perform the cipher operation
493  *
494  * Finalize the message digest operation and create the message digest
495  * based on all data added to the cipher handle. The message digest is placed
496  * into the output buffer registered with the ahash_request handle.
497  *
498  * Return:
499  * 0		if the message digest was successfully calculated;
500  * -EINPROGRESS	if data is fed into hardware (DMA) or queued for later;
501  * -EBUSY	if queue is full and request should be resubmitted later;
502  * other < 0	if an error occurred
503  */
504 static inline int crypto_ahash_final(struct ahash_request *req)
505 {
506 	req->nbytes = 0;
507 	return crypto_ahash_finup(req);
508 }
509 
510 /**
511  * crypto_ahash_digest() - calculate message digest for a buffer
512  * @req: reference to the ahash_request handle that holds all information
513  *	 needed to perform the cipher operation
514  *
515  * This function is a "short-hand" for the function calls of crypto_ahash_init,
516  * crypto_ahash_update and crypto_ahash_final. The parameters have the same
517  * meaning as discussed for those separate three functions.
518  *
519  * Return: see crypto_ahash_final()
520  */
521 int crypto_ahash_digest(struct ahash_request *req);
522 
523 /**
524  * crypto_ahash_export() - extract current message digest state
525  * @req: reference to the ahash_request handle whose state is exported
526  * @out: output buffer of sufficient size that can hold the hash state
527  *
528  * This function exports the hash state of the ahash_request handle into the
529  * caller-allocated output buffer out which must have sufficient size (e.g. by
530  * calling crypto_ahash_statesize()).
531  *
532  * Return: 0 if the export was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
533  */
534 int crypto_ahash_export(struct ahash_request *req, void *out);
535 
536 /**
537  * crypto_ahash_import() - import message digest state
538  * @req: reference to ahash_request handle the state is imported into
539  * @in: buffer holding the state
540  *
541  * This function imports the hash state into the ahash_request handle from the
542  * input buffer. That buffer should have been generated with the
543  * crypto_ahash_export function.
544  *
545  * Return: 0 if the import was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
546  */
547 int crypto_ahash_import(struct ahash_request *req, const void *in);
548 
549 /**
550  * crypto_ahash_init() - (re)initialize message digest handle
551  * @req: ahash_request handle that already is initialized with all necessary
552  *	 data using the ahash_request_* API functions
553  *
554  * The call (re-)initializes the message digest referenced by the ahash_request
555  * handle. Any potentially existing state created by previous operations is
556  * discarded.
557  *
558  * Return: see crypto_ahash_final()
559  */
560 int crypto_ahash_init(struct ahash_request *req);
561 
562 /**
563  * crypto_ahash_update() - add data to message digest for processing
564  * @req: ahash_request handle that was previously initialized with the
565  *	 crypto_ahash_init call.
566  *
567  * Updates the message digest state of the &ahash_request handle. The input data
568  * is pointed to by the scatter/gather list registered in the &ahash_request
569  * handle
570  *
571  * Return: see crypto_ahash_final()
572  */
573 int crypto_ahash_update(struct ahash_request *req);
574 
575 /**
576  * DOC: Asynchronous Hash Request Handle
577  *
578  * The &ahash_request data structure contains all pointers to data
579  * required for the asynchronous cipher operation. This includes the cipher
580  * handle (which can be used by multiple &ahash_request instances), pointer
581  * to plaintext and the message digest output buffer, asynchronous callback
582  * function, etc. It acts as a handle to the ahash_request_* API calls in a
583  * similar way as ahash handle to the crypto_ahash_* API calls.
584  */
585 
586 /**
587  * ahash_request_set_tfm() - update cipher handle reference in request
588  * @req: request handle to be modified
589  * @tfm: cipher handle that shall be added to the request handle
590  *
591  * Allow the caller to replace the existing ahash handle in the request
592  * data structure with a different one.
593  */
594 static inline void ahash_request_set_tfm(struct ahash_request *req,
595 					 struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
596 {
597 	crypto_request_set_tfm(&req->base, crypto_ahash_tfm(tfm));
598 }
599 
600 /**
601  * ahash_request_alloc() - allocate request data structure
602  * @tfm: cipher handle to be registered with the request
603  * @gfp: memory allocation flag that is handed to kmalloc by the API call.
604  *
605  * Allocate the request data structure that must be used with the ahash
606  * message digest API calls. During
607  * the allocation, the provided ahash handle
608  * is registered in the request data structure.
609  *
610  * Return: allocated request handle in case of success, or NULL if out of memory
611  */
612 static inline struct ahash_request *ahash_request_alloc_noprof(
613 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm, gfp_t gfp)
614 {
615 	struct ahash_request *req;
616 
617 	req = kmalloc_noprof(sizeof(struct ahash_request) +
618 			     crypto_ahash_reqsize(tfm), gfp);
619 
620 	if (likely(req))
621 		ahash_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
622 
623 	return req;
624 }
625 #define ahash_request_alloc(...)	alloc_hooks(ahash_request_alloc_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
626 
627 /**
628  * ahash_request_free() - zeroize and free the request data structure
629  * @req: request data structure cipher handle to be freed
630  */
631 void ahash_request_free(struct ahash_request *req);
632 
633 static inline void ahash_request_zero(struct ahash_request *req)
634 {
635 	memzero_explicit(req, sizeof(*req) +
636 			      crypto_ahash_reqsize(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)));
637 }
638 
639 static inline struct ahash_request *ahash_request_cast(
640 	struct crypto_async_request *req)
641 {
642 	return container_of(req, struct ahash_request, base);
643 }
644 
645 /**
646  * ahash_request_set_callback() - set asynchronous callback function
647  * @req: request handle
648  * @flags: specify zero or an ORing of the flags
649  *	   CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG the request queue may back log and
650  *	   increase the wait queue beyond the initial maximum size;
651  *	   CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP the request processing may sleep
652  * @compl: callback function pointer to be registered with the request handle
653  * @data: The data pointer refers to memory that is not used by the kernel
654  *	  crypto API, but provided to the callback function for it to use. Here,
655  *	  the caller can provide a reference to memory the callback function can
656  *	  operate on. As the callback function is invoked asynchronously to the
657  *	  related functionality, it may need to access data structures of the
658  *	  related functionality which can be referenced using this pointer. The
659  *	  callback function can access the memory via the "data" field in the
660  *	  &crypto_async_request data structure provided to the callback function.
661  *
662  * This function allows setting the callback function that is triggered once
663  * the cipher operation completes.
664  *
665  * The callback function is registered with the &ahash_request handle and
666  * must comply with the following template::
667  *
668  *	void callback_function(struct crypto_async_request *req, int error)
669  */
670 static inline void ahash_request_set_callback(struct ahash_request *req,
671 					      u32 flags,
672 					      crypto_completion_t compl,
673 					      void *data)
674 {
675 	flags &= ~CRYPTO_AHASH_REQ_PRIVATE;
676 	flags |= req->base.flags & CRYPTO_AHASH_REQ_PRIVATE;
677 	crypto_request_set_callback(&req->base, flags, compl, data);
678 }
679 
680 /**
681  * ahash_request_set_crypt() - set data buffers
682  * @req: ahash_request handle to be updated
683  * @src: source scatter/gather list
684  * @result: buffer that is filled with the message digest -- the caller must
685  *	    ensure that the buffer has sufficient space by, for example, calling
686  *	    crypto_ahash_digestsize()
687  * @nbytes: number of bytes to process from the source scatter/gather list
688  *
689  * By using this call, the caller references the source scatter/gather list.
690  * The source scatter/gather list points to the data the message digest is to
691  * be calculated for.
692  */
693 static inline void ahash_request_set_crypt(struct ahash_request *req,
694 					   struct scatterlist *src, u8 *result,
695 					   unsigned int nbytes)
696 {
697 	req->src = src;
698 	req->nbytes = nbytes;
699 	req->result = result;
700 	req->base.flags &= ~CRYPTO_AHASH_REQ_VIRT;
701 }
702 
703 /**
704  * ahash_request_set_virt() - set virtual address data buffers
705  * @req: ahash_request handle to be updated
706  * @src: source virtual address
707  * @result: buffer that is filled with the message digest -- the caller must
708  *	    ensure that the buffer has sufficient space by, for example, calling
709  *	    crypto_ahash_digestsize()
710  * @nbytes: number of bytes to process from the source virtual address
711  *
712  * By using this call, the caller references the source virtual address.
713  * The source virtual address points to the data the message digest is to
714  * be calculated for.
715  */
716 static inline void ahash_request_set_virt(struct ahash_request *req,
717 					  const u8 *src, u8 *result,
718 					  unsigned int nbytes)
719 {
720 	req->svirt = src;
721 	req->nbytes = nbytes;
722 	req->result = result;
723 	req->base.flags |= CRYPTO_AHASH_REQ_VIRT;
724 }
725 
726 /**
727  * DOC: Synchronous Message Digest API
728  *
729  * The synchronous message digest API is used with the ciphers of type
730  * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH (listed as type "shash" in /proc/crypto)
731  *
732  * The message digest API is able to maintain state information for the
733  * caller.
734  *
735  * The synchronous message digest API can store user-related context in its
736  * shash_desc request data structure.
737  */
738 
739 /**
740  * crypto_alloc_shash() - allocate message digest handle
741  * @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
742  *	      message digest cipher
743  * @type: specifies the type of the cipher
744  * @mask: specifies the mask for the cipher
745  *
746  * Allocate a cipher handle for a message digest. The returned &struct
747  * crypto_shash is the cipher handle that is required for any subsequent
748  * API invocation for that message digest.
749  *
750  * Return: allocated cipher handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case
751  *	   of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
752  */
753 struct crypto_shash *crypto_alloc_shash(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
754 					u32 mask);
755 
756 int crypto_has_shash(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask);
757 
758 static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_shash_tfm(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
759 {
760 	return &tfm->base;
761 }
762 
763 /**
764  * crypto_free_shash() - zeroize and free the message digest handle
765  * @tfm: cipher handle to be freed
766  *
767  * If @tfm is a NULL or error pointer, this function does nothing.
768  */
769 static inline void crypto_free_shash(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
770 {
771 	crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, crypto_shash_tfm(tfm));
772 }
773 
774 static inline const char *crypto_shash_alg_name(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
775 {
776 	return crypto_tfm_alg_name(crypto_shash_tfm(tfm));
777 }
778 
779 static inline const char *crypto_shash_driver_name(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
780 {
781 	return crypto_tfm_alg_driver_name(crypto_shash_tfm(tfm));
782 }
783 
784 /**
785  * crypto_shash_blocksize() - obtain block size for cipher
786  * @tfm: cipher handle
787  *
788  * The block size for the message digest cipher referenced with the cipher
789  * handle is returned.
790  *
791  * Return: block size of cipher
792  */
793 static inline unsigned int crypto_shash_blocksize(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
794 {
795 	return crypto_tfm_alg_blocksize(crypto_shash_tfm(tfm));
796 }
797 
798 static inline struct shash_alg *__crypto_shash_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
799 {
800 	return container_of(alg, struct shash_alg, base);
801 }
802 
803 static inline struct shash_alg *crypto_shash_alg(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
804 {
805 	return __crypto_shash_alg(crypto_shash_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg);
806 }
807 
808 /**
809  * crypto_shash_digestsize() - obtain message digest size
810  * @tfm: cipher handle
811  *
812  * The size for the message digest created by the message digest cipher
813  * referenced with the cipher handle is returned.
814  *
815  * Return: digest size of cipher
816  */
817 static inline unsigned int crypto_shash_digestsize(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
818 {
819 	return crypto_shash_alg(tfm)->digestsize;
820 }
821 
822 static inline unsigned int crypto_shash_statesize(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
823 {
824 	return crypto_shash_alg(tfm)->statesize;
825 }
826 
827 static inline u32 crypto_shash_get_flags(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
828 {
829 	return crypto_tfm_get_flags(crypto_shash_tfm(tfm));
830 }
831 
832 static inline void crypto_shash_set_flags(struct crypto_shash *tfm, u32 flags)
833 {
834 	crypto_tfm_set_flags(crypto_shash_tfm(tfm), flags);
835 }
836 
837 static inline void crypto_shash_clear_flags(struct crypto_shash *tfm, u32 flags)
838 {
839 	crypto_tfm_clear_flags(crypto_shash_tfm(tfm), flags);
840 }
841 
842 /**
843  * crypto_shash_descsize() - obtain the operational state size
844  * @tfm: cipher handle
845  *
846  * The size of the operational state the cipher needs during operation is
847  * returned for the hash referenced with the cipher handle. This size is
848  * required to calculate the memory requirements to allow the caller allocating
849  * sufficient memory for operational state.
850  *
851  * The operational state is defined with struct shash_desc where the size of
852  * that data structure is to be calculated as
853  * sizeof(struct shash_desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(alg)
854  *
855  * Return: size of the operational state
856  */
857 static inline unsigned int crypto_shash_descsize(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
858 {
859 	return crypto_shash_alg(tfm)->descsize;
860 }
861 
862 static inline void *shash_desc_ctx(struct shash_desc *desc)
863 {
864 	return desc->__ctx;
865 }
866 
867 /**
868  * crypto_shash_setkey() - set key for message digest
869  * @tfm: cipher handle
870  * @key: buffer holding the key
871  * @keylen: length of the key in bytes
872  *
873  * The caller provided key is set for the keyed message digest cipher. The
874  * cipher handle must point to a keyed message digest cipher in order for this
875  * function to succeed.
876  *
877  * Context: Softirq or process context.
878  * Return: 0 if the setting of the key was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
879  */
880 int crypto_shash_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key,
881 			unsigned int keylen);
882 
883 /**
884  * crypto_shash_digest() - calculate message digest for buffer
885  * @desc: see crypto_shash_final()
886  * @data: see crypto_shash_update()
887  * @len: see crypto_shash_update()
888  * @out: see crypto_shash_final()
889  *
890  * This function is a "short-hand" for the function calls of crypto_shash_init,
891  * crypto_shash_update and crypto_shash_final. The parameters have the same
892  * meaning as discussed for those separate three functions.
893  *
894  * Context: Softirq or process context.
895  * Return: 0 if the message digest creation was successful; < 0 if an error
896  *	   occurred
897  */
898 int crypto_shash_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
899 			unsigned int len, u8 *out);
900 
901 /**
902  * crypto_shash_tfm_digest() - calculate message digest for buffer
903  * @tfm: hash transformation object
904  * @data: see crypto_shash_update()
905  * @len: see crypto_shash_update()
906  * @out: see crypto_shash_final()
907  *
908  * This is a simplified version of crypto_shash_digest() for users who don't
909  * want to allocate their own hash descriptor (shash_desc).  Instead,
910  * crypto_shash_tfm_digest() takes a hash transformation object (crypto_shash)
911  * directly, and it allocates a hash descriptor on the stack internally.
912  * Note that this stack allocation may be fairly large.
913  *
914  * Context: Softirq or process context.
915  * Return: 0 on success; < 0 if an error occurred.
916  */
917 int crypto_shash_tfm_digest(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *data,
918 			    unsigned int len, u8 *out);
919 
920 int crypto_hash_digest(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *data,
921 		       unsigned int len, u8 *out);
922 
923 /**
924  * crypto_shash_export() - extract operational state for message digest
925  * @desc: reference to the operational state handle whose state is exported
926  * @out: output buffer of sufficient size that can hold the hash state
927  *
928  * This function exports the hash state of the operational state handle into the
929  * caller-allocated output buffer out which must have sufficient size (e.g. by
930  * calling crypto_shash_descsize).
931  *
932  * Context: Softirq or process context.
933  * Return: 0 if the export creation was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
934  */
935 int crypto_shash_export(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out);
936 
937 /**
938  * crypto_shash_import() - import operational state
939  * @desc: reference to the operational state handle the state imported into
940  * @in: buffer holding the state
941  *
942  * This function imports the hash state into the operational state handle from
943  * the input buffer. That buffer should have been generated with the
944  * crypto_ahash_export function.
945  *
946  * Context: Softirq or process context.
947  * Return: 0 if the import was successful; < 0 if an error occurred
948  */
949 int crypto_shash_import(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in);
950 
951 /**
952  * crypto_shash_init() - (re)initialize message digest
953  * @desc: operational state handle that is already filled
954  *
955  * The call (re-)initializes the message digest referenced by the
956  * operational state handle. Any potentially existing state created by
957  * previous operations is discarded.
958  *
959  * Context: Softirq or process context.
960  * Return: 0 if the message digest initialization was successful; < 0 if an
961  *	   error occurred
962  */
963 int crypto_shash_init(struct shash_desc *desc);
964 
965 /**
966  * crypto_shash_finup() - calculate message digest of buffer
967  * @desc: see crypto_shash_final()
968  * @data: see crypto_shash_update()
969  * @len: see crypto_shash_update()
970  * @out: see crypto_shash_final()
971  *
972  * This function is a "short-hand" for the function calls of
973  * crypto_shash_update and crypto_shash_final. The parameters have the same
974  * meaning as discussed for those separate functions.
975  *
976  * Context: Softirq or process context.
977  * Return: 0 if the message digest creation was successful; < 0 if an error
978  *	   occurred
979  */
980 int crypto_shash_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
981 		       unsigned int len, u8 *out);
982 
983 /**
984  * crypto_shash_update() - add data to message digest for processing
985  * @desc: operational state handle that is already initialized
986  * @data: input data to be added to the message digest
987  * @len: length of the input data
988  *
989  * Updates the message digest state of the operational state handle.
990  *
991  * Context: Softirq or process context.
992  * Return: 0 if the message digest update was successful; < 0 if an error
993  *	   occurred
994  */
995 static inline int crypto_shash_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
996 				      unsigned int len)
997 {
998 	return crypto_shash_finup(desc, data, len, NULL);
999 }
1000 
1001 /**
1002  * crypto_shash_final() - calculate message digest
1003  * @desc: operational state handle that is already filled with data
1004  * @out: output buffer filled with the message digest
1005  *
1006  * Finalize the message digest operation and create the message digest
1007  * based on all data added to the cipher handle. The message digest is placed
1008  * into the output buffer. The caller must ensure that the output buffer is
1009  * large enough by using crypto_shash_digestsize.
1010  *
1011  * Context: Softirq or process context.
1012  * Return: 0 if the message digest creation was successful; < 0 if an error
1013  *	   occurred
1014  */
1015 static inline int crypto_shash_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
1016 {
1017 	return crypto_shash_finup(desc, NULL, 0, out);
1018 }
1019 
1020 static inline void shash_desc_zero(struct shash_desc *desc)
1021 {
1022 	memzero_explicit(desc,
1023 			 sizeof(*desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(desc->tfm));
1024 }
1025 
1026 static inline bool ahash_is_async(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
1027 {
1028 	return crypto_tfm_is_async(&tfm->base);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static inline struct ahash_request *ahash_request_on_stack_init(
1032 	char *buf, struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
1033 {
1034 	struct ahash_request *req = (void *)buf;
1035 
1036 	crypto_stack_request_init(&req->base, crypto_ahash_tfm(tfm));
1037 	return req;
1038 }
1039 
1040 static inline struct ahash_request *ahash_request_clone(
1041 	struct ahash_request *req, size_t total, gfp_t gfp)
1042 {
1043 	return container_of(crypto_request_clone(&req->base, total, gfp),
1044 			    struct ahash_request, base);
1045 }
1046 
1047 #endif	/* _CRYPTO_HASH_H */
1048