xref: /linux/include/crypto/algapi.h (revision bfd5bb6f90af092aa345b15cd78143956a13c2a8)
1 /*
2  * Cryptographic API for algorithms (i.e., low-level API).
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9  * any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H
13 #define _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H
14 
15 #include <linux/crypto.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * Maximum values for blocksize and alignmask, used to allocate
22  * static buffers that are big enough for any combination of
23  * ciphers and architectures.
24  */
25 #define MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE		16
26 #define MAX_CIPHER_ALIGNMASK		15
27 
28 struct crypto_aead;
29 struct crypto_instance;
30 struct module;
31 struct rtattr;
32 struct seq_file;
33 
34 struct crypto_type {
35 	unsigned int (*ctxsize)(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type, u32 mask);
36 	unsigned int (*extsize)(struct crypto_alg *alg);
37 	int (*init)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 type, u32 mask);
38 	int (*init_tfm)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
39 	void (*show)(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg);
40 	int (*report)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg);
41 	void (*free)(struct crypto_instance *inst);
42 
43 	unsigned int type;
44 	unsigned int maskclear;
45 	unsigned int maskset;
46 	unsigned int tfmsize;
47 };
48 
49 struct crypto_instance {
50 	struct crypto_alg alg;
51 
52 	struct crypto_template *tmpl;
53 	struct hlist_node list;
54 
55 	void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
56 };
57 
58 struct crypto_template {
59 	struct list_head list;
60 	struct hlist_head instances;
61 	struct module *module;
62 
63 	struct crypto_instance *(*alloc)(struct rtattr **tb);
64 	void (*free)(struct crypto_instance *inst);
65 	int (*create)(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb);
66 
67 	char name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
68 };
69 
70 struct crypto_spawn {
71 	struct list_head list;
72 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
73 	struct crypto_instance *inst;
74 	const struct crypto_type *frontend;
75 	u32 mask;
76 };
77 
78 struct crypto_queue {
79 	struct list_head list;
80 	struct list_head *backlog;
81 
82 	unsigned int qlen;
83 	unsigned int max_qlen;
84 };
85 
86 struct scatter_walk {
87 	struct scatterlist *sg;
88 	unsigned int offset;
89 };
90 
91 struct blkcipher_walk {
92 	union {
93 		struct {
94 			struct page *page;
95 			unsigned long offset;
96 		} phys;
97 
98 		struct {
99 			u8 *page;
100 			u8 *addr;
101 		} virt;
102 	} src, dst;
103 
104 	struct scatter_walk in;
105 	unsigned int nbytes;
106 
107 	struct scatter_walk out;
108 	unsigned int total;
109 
110 	void *page;
111 	u8 *buffer;
112 	u8 *iv;
113 	unsigned int ivsize;
114 
115 	int flags;
116 	unsigned int walk_blocksize;
117 	unsigned int cipher_blocksize;
118 	unsigned int alignmask;
119 };
120 
121 struct ablkcipher_walk {
122 	struct {
123 		struct page *page;
124 		unsigned int offset;
125 	} src, dst;
126 
127 	struct scatter_walk	in;
128 	unsigned int		nbytes;
129 	struct scatter_walk	out;
130 	unsigned int		total;
131 	struct list_head	buffers;
132 	u8			*iv_buffer;
133 	u8			*iv;
134 	int			flags;
135 	unsigned int		blocksize;
136 };
137 
138 extern const struct crypto_type crypto_ablkcipher_type;
139 extern const struct crypto_type crypto_blkcipher_type;
140 
141 void crypto_mod_put(struct crypto_alg *alg);
142 
143 int crypto_register_template(struct crypto_template *tmpl);
144 void crypto_unregister_template(struct crypto_template *tmpl);
145 struct crypto_template *crypto_lookup_template(const char *name);
146 
147 int crypto_register_instance(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
148 			     struct crypto_instance *inst);
149 int crypto_unregister_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst);
150 
151 int crypto_init_spawn(struct crypto_spawn *spawn, struct crypto_alg *alg,
152 		      struct crypto_instance *inst, u32 mask);
153 int crypto_init_spawn2(struct crypto_spawn *spawn, struct crypto_alg *alg,
154 		       struct crypto_instance *inst,
155 		       const struct crypto_type *frontend);
156 int crypto_grab_spawn(struct crypto_spawn *spawn, const char *name,
157 		      u32 type, u32 mask);
158 
159 void crypto_drop_spawn(struct crypto_spawn *spawn);
160 struct crypto_tfm *crypto_spawn_tfm(struct crypto_spawn *spawn, u32 type,
161 				    u32 mask);
162 void *crypto_spawn_tfm2(struct crypto_spawn *spawn);
163 
164 static inline void crypto_set_spawn(struct crypto_spawn *spawn,
165 				    struct crypto_instance *inst)
166 {
167 	spawn->inst = inst;
168 }
169 
170 struct crypto_attr_type *crypto_get_attr_type(struct rtattr **tb);
171 int crypto_check_attr_type(struct rtattr **tb, u32 type);
172 const char *crypto_attr_alg_name(struct rtattr *rta);
173 struct crypto_alg *crypto_attr_alg2(struct rtattr *rta,
174 				    const struct crypto_type *frontend,
175 				    u32 type, u32 mask);
176 
177 static inline struct crypto_alg *crypto_attr_alg(struct rtattr *rta,
178 						 u32 type, u32 mask)
179 {
180 	return crypto_attr_alg2(rta, NULL, type, mask);
181 }
182 
183 int crypto_attr_u32(struct rtattr *rta, u32 *num);
184 int crypto_inst_setname(struct crypto_instance *inst, const char *name,
185 			struct crypto_alg *alg);
186 void *crypto_alloc_instance2(const char *name, struct crypto_alg *alg,
187 			     unsigned int head);
188 struct crypto_instance *crypto_alloc_instance(const char *name,
189 					      struct crypto_alg *alg);
190 
191 void crypto_init_queue(struct crypto_queue *queue, unsigned int max_qlen);
192 int crypto_enqueue_request(struct crypto_queue *queue,
193 			   struct crypto_async_request *request);
194 struct crypto_async_request *crypto_dequeue_request(struct crypto_queue *queue);
195 int crypto_tfm_in_queue(struct crypto_queue *queue, struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
196 static inline unsigned int crypto_queue_len(struct crypto_queue *queue)
197 {
198 	return queue->qlen;
199 }
200 
201 void crypto_inc(u8 *a, unsigned int size);
202 void __crypto_xor(u8 *dst, const u8 *src1, const u8 *src2, unsigned int size);
203 
204 static inline void crypto_xor(u8 *dst, const u8 *src, unsigned int size)
205 {
206 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) &&
207 	    __builtin_constant_p(size) &&
208 	    (size % sizeof(unsigned long)) == 0) {
209 		unsigned long *d = (unsigned long *)dst;
210 		unsigned long *s = (unsigned long *)src;
211 
212 		while (size > 0) {
213 			*d++ ^= *s++;
214 			size -= sizeof(unsigned long);
215 		}
216 	} else {
217 		__crypto_xor(dst, dst, src, size);
218 	}
219 }
220 
221 static inline void crypto_xor_cpy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src1, const u8 *src2,
222 				  unsigned int size)
223 {
224 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) &&
225 	    __builtin_constant_p(size) &&
226 	    (size % sizeof(unsigned long)) == 0) {
227 		unsigned long *d = (unsigned long *)dst;
228 		unsigned long *s1 = (unsigned long *)src1;
229 		unsigned long *s2 = (unsigned long *)src2;
230 
231 		while (size > 0) {
232 			*d++ = *s1++ ^ *s2++;
233 			size -= sizeof(unsigned long);
234 		}
235 	} else {
236 		__crypto_xor(dst, src1, src2, size);
237 	}
238 }
239 
240 int blkcipher_walk_done(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
241 			struct blkcipher_walk *walk, int err);
242 int blkcipher_walk_virt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
243 			struct blkcipher_walk *walk);
244 int blkcipher_walk_phys(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
245 			struct blkcipher_walk *walk);
246 int blkcipher_walk_virt_block(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
247 			      struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
248 			      unsigned int blocksize);
249 int blkcipher_aead_walk_virt_block(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
250 				   struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
251 				   struct crypto_aead *tfm,
252 				   unsigned int blocksize);
253 
254 int ablkcipher_walk_done(struct ablkcipher_request *req,
255 			 struct ablkcipher_walk *walk, int err);
256 int ablkcipher_walk_phys(struct ablkcipher_request *req,
257 			 struct ablkcipher_walk *walk);
258 void __ablkcipher_walk_complete(struct ablkcipher_walk *walk);
259 
260 static inline void *crypto_tfm_ctx_aligned(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
261 {
262 	return PTR_ALIGN(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm),
263 			 crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(tfm) + 1);
264 }
265 
266 static inline struct crypto_instance *crypto_tfm_alg_instance(
267 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
268 {
269 	return container_of(tfm->__crt_alg, struct crypto_instance, alg);
270 }
271 
272 static inline void *crypto_instance_ctx(struct crypto_instance *inst)
273 {
274 	return inst->__ctx;
275 }
276 
277 static inline struct ablkcipher_alg *crypto_ablkcipher_alg(
278 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
279 {
280 	return &crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg->cra_ablkcipher;
281 }
282 
283 static inline void *crypto_ablkcipher_ctx(struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
284 {
285 	return crypto_tfm_ctx(&tfm->base);
286 }
287 
288 static inline void *crypto_ablkcipher_ctx_aligned(struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
289 {
290 	return crypto_tfm_ctx_aligned(&tfm->base);
291 }
292 
293 static inline struct crypto_blkcipher *crypto_spawn_blkcipher(
294 	struct crypto_spawn *spawn)
295 {
296 	u32 type = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER;
297 	u32 mask = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
298 
299 	return __crypto_blkcipher_cast(crypto_spawn_tfm(spawn, type, mask));
300 }
301 
302 static inline void *crypto_blkcipher_ctx(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
303 {
304 	return crypto_tfm_ctx(&tfm->base);
305 }
306 
307 static inline void *crypto_blkcipher_ctx_aligned(struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm)
308 {
309 	return crypto_tfm_ctx_aligned(&tfm->base);
310 }
311 
312 static inline struct crypto_cipher *crypto_spawn_cipher(
313 	struct crypto_spawn *spawn)
314 {
315 	u32 type = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER;
316 	u32 mask = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
317 
318 	return __crypto_cipher_cast(crypto_spawn_tfm(spawn, type, mask));
319 }
320 
321 static inline struct cipher_alg *crypto_cipher_alg(struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
322 {
323 	return &crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg->cra_cipher;
324 }
325 
326 static inline void blkcipher_walk_init(struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
327 				       struct scatterlist *dst,
328 				       struct scatterlist *src,
329 				       unsigned int nbytes)
330 {
331 	walk->in.sg = src;
332 	walk->out.sg = dst;
333 	walk->total = nbytes;
334 }
335 
336 static inline void ablkcipher_walk_init(struct ablkcipher_walk *walk,
337 					struct scatterlist *dst,
338 					struct scatterlist *src,
339 					unsigned int nbytes)
340 {
341 	walk->in.sg = src;
342 	walk->out.sg = dst;
343 	walk->total = nbytes;
344 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&walk->buffers);
345 }
346 
347 static inline void ablkcipher_walk_complete(struct ablkcipher_walk *walk)
348 {
349 	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&walk->buffers)))
350 		__ablkcipher_walk_complete(walk);
351 }
352 
353 static inline struct crypto_async_request *crypto_get_backlog(
354 	struct crypto_queue *queue)
355 {
356 	return queue->backlog == &queue->list ? NULL :
357 	       container_of(queue->backlog, struct crypto_async_request, list);
358 }
359 
360 static inline int ablkcipher_enqueue_request(struct crypto_queue *queue,
361 					     struct ablkcipher_request *request)
362 {
363 	return crypto_enqueue_request(queue, &request->base);
364 }
365 
366 static inline struct ablkcipher_request *ablkcipher_dequeue_request(
367 	struct crypto_queue *queue)
368 {
369 	return ablkcipher_request_cast(crypto_dequeue_request(queue));
370 }
371 
372 static inline void *ablkcipher_request_ctx(struct ablkcipher_request *req)
373 {
374 	return req->__ctx;
375 }
376 
377 static inline int ablkcipher_tfm_in_queue(struct crypto_queue *queue,
378 					  struct crypto_ablkcipher *tfm)
379 {
380 	return crypto_tfm_in_queue(queue, crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(tfm));
381 }
382 
383 static inline struct crypto_alg *crypto_get_attr_alg(struct rtattr **tb,
384 						     u32 type, u32 mask)
385 {
386 	return crypto_attr_alg(tb[1], type, mask);
387 }
388 
389 static inline int crypto_requires_off(u32 type, u32 mask, u32 off)
390 {
391 	return (type ^ off) & mask & off;
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * Returns CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC if type/mask requires the use of sync algorithms.
396  * Otherwise returns zero.
397  */
398 static inline int crypto_requires_sync(u32 type, u32 mask)
399 {
400 	return crypto_requires_off(type, mask, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
401 }
402 
403 noinline unsigned long __crypto_memneq(const void *a, const void *b, size_t size);
404 
405 /**
406  * crypto_memneq - Compare two areas of memory without leaking
407  *		   timing information.
408  *
409  * @a: One area of memory
410  * @b: Another area of memory
411  * @size: The size of the area.
412  *
413  * Returns 0 when data is equal, 1 otherwise.
414  */
415 static inline int crypto_memneq(const void *a, const void *b, size_t size)
416 {
417 	return __crypto_memneq(a, b, size) != 0UL ? 1 : 0;
418 }
419 
420 static inline void crypto_yield(u32 flags)
421 {
422 #if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
423 	if (flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP)
424 		cond_resched();
425 #endif
426 }
427 
428 #endif	/* _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H */
429