xref: /linux/include/crypto/algapi.h (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Cryptographic API for algorithms (i.e., low-level API).
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
6  */
7 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H
8 #define _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H
9 
10 #include <linux/align.h>
11 #include <linux/crypto.h>
12 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * Maximum values for blocksize and alignmask, used to allocate
20  * static buffers that are big enough for any combination of
21  * algs and architectures. Ciphers have a lower maximum size.
22  */
23 #define MAX_ALGAPI_BLOCKSIZE		160
24 #define MAX_ALGAPI_ALIGNMASK		63
25 #define MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE		16
26 #define MAX_CIPHER_ALIGNMASK		15
27 
28 struct crypto_aead;
29 struct crypto_instance;
30 struct module;
31 struct notifier_block;
32 struct rtattr;
33 struct seq_file;
34 struct sk_buff;
35 
36 struct crypto_type {
37 	unsigned int (*ctxsize)(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type, u32 mask);
38 	unsigned int (*extsize)(struct crypto_alg *alg);
39 	int (*init)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 type, u32 mask);
40 	int (*init_tfm)(struct crypto_tfm *tfm);
41 	void (*show)(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg);
42 	int (*report)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg);
43 	void (*free)(struct crypto_instance *inst);
44 
45 	unsigned int type;
46 	unsigned int maskclear;
47 	unsigned int maskset;
48 	unsigned int tfmsize;
49 };
50 
51 struct crypto_instance {
52 	struct crypto_alg alg;
53 
54 	struct crypto_template *tmpl;
55 
56 	union {
57 		/* Node in list of instances after registration. */
58 		struct hlist_node list;
59 		/* List of attached spawns before registration. */
60 		struct crypto_spawn *spawns;
61 	};
62 
63 	void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
64 };
65 
66 struct crypto_template {
67 	struct list_head list;
68 	struct hlist_head instances;
69 	struct module *module;
70 
71 	int (*create)(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb);
72 
73 	char name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
74 };
75 
76 struct crypto_spawn {
77 	struct list_head list;
78 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
79 	union {
80 		/* Back pointer to instance after registration.*/
81 		struct crypto_instance *inst;
82 		/* Spawn list pointer prior to registration. */
83 		struct crypto_spawn *next;
84 	};
85 	const struct crypto_type *frontend;
86 	u32 mask;
87 	bool dead;
88 	bool registered;
89 };
90 
91 struct crypto_queue {
92 	struct list_head list;
93 	struct list_head *backlog;
94 
95 	unsigned int qlen;
96 	unsigned int max_qlen;
97 };
98 
99 struct scatter_walk {
100 	struct scatterlist *sg;
101 	unsigned int offset;
102 };
103 
104 struct crypto_attr_alg {
105 	char name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
106 };
107 
108 struct crypto_attr_type {
109 	u32 type;
110 	u32 mask;
111 };
112 
113 void crypto_mod_put(struct crypto_alg *alg);
114 
115 int crypto_register_template(struct crypto_template *tmpl);
116 int crypto_register_templates(struct crypto_template *tmpls, int count);
117 void crypto_unregister_template(struct crypto_template *tmpl);
118 void crypto_unregister_templates(struct crypto_template *tmpls, int count);
119 struct crypto_template *crypto_lookup_template(const char *name);
120 
121 int crypto_register_instance(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
122 			     struct crypto_instance *inst);
123 void crypto_unregister_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst);
124 
125 int crypto_grab_spawn(struct crypto_spawn *spawn, struct crypto_instance *inst,
126 		      const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask);
127 void crypto_drop_spawn(struct crypto_spawn *spawn);
128 struct crypto_tfm *crypto_spawn_tfm(struct crypto_spawn *spawn, u32 type,
129 				    u32 mask);
130 void *crypto_spawn_tfm2(struct crypto_spawn *spawn);
131 
132 struct crypto_attr_type *crypto_get_attr_type(struct rtattr **tb);
133 int crypto_check_attr_type(struct rtattr **tb, u32 type, u32 *mask_ret);
134 const char *crypto_attr_alg_name(struct rtattr *rta);
135 int crypto_inst_setname(struct crypto_instance *inst, const char *name,
136 			struct crypto_alg *alg);
137 
138 void crypto_init_queue(struct crypto_queue *queue, unsigned int max_qlen);
139 int crypto_enqueue_request(struct crypto_queue *queue,
140 			   struct crypto_async_request *request);
141 void crypto_enqueue_request_head(struct crypto_queue *queue,
142 				 struct crypto_async_request *request);
143 struct crypto_async_request *crypto_dequeue_request(struct crypto_queue *queue);
144 static inline unsigned int crypto_queue_len(struct crypto_queue *queue)
145 {
146 	return queue->qlen;
147 }
148 
149 void crypto_inc(u8 *a, unsigned int size);
150 void __crypto_xor(u8 *dst, const u8 *src1, const u8 *src2, unsigned int size);
151 
152 static inline void crypto_xor(u8 *dst, const u8 *src, unsigned int size)
153 {
154 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) &&
155 	    __builtin_constant_p(size) &&
156 	    (size % sizeof(unsigned long)) == 0) {
157 		unsigned long *d = (unsigned long *)dst;
158 		unsigned long *s = (unsigned long *)src;
159 		unsigned long l;
160 
161 		while (size > 0) {
162 			l = get_unaligned(d) ^ get_unaligned(s++);
163 			put_unaligned(l, d++);
164 			size -= sizeof(unsigned long);
165 		}
166 	} else {
167 		__crypto_xor(dst, dst, src, size);
168 	}
169 }
170 
171 static inline void crypto_xor_cpy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src1, const u8 *src2,
172 				  unsigned int size)
173 {
174 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) &&
175 	    __builtin_constant_p(size) &&
176 	    (size % sizeof(unsigned long)) == 0) {
177 		unsigned long *d = (unsigned long *)dst;
178 		unsigned long *s1 = (unsigned long *)src1;
179 		unsigned long *s2 = (unsigned long *)src2;
180 		unsigned long l;
181 
182 		while (size > 0) {
183 			l = get_unaligned(s1++) ^ get_unaligned(s2++);
184 			put_unaligned(l, d++);
185 			size -= sizeof(unsigned long);
186 		}
187 	} else {
188 		__crypto_xor(dst, src1, src2, size);
189 	}
190 }
191 
192 static inline void *crypto_tfm_ctx_aligned(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
193 {
194 	return PTR_ALIGN(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm),
195 			 crypto_tfm_alg_alignmask(tfm) + 1);
196 }
197 
198 static inline struct crypto_instance *crypto_tfm_alg_instance(
199 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
200 {
201 	return container_of(tfm->__crt_alg, struct crypto_instance, alg);
202 }
203 
204 static inline void *crypto_instance_ctx(struct crypto_instance *inst)
205 {
206 	return inst->__ctx;
207 }
208 
209 static inline struct crypto_async_request *crypto_get_backlog(
210 	struct crypto_queue *queue)
211 {
212 	return queue->backlog == &queue->list ? NULL :
213 	       container_of(queue->backlog, struct crypto_async_request, list);
214 }
215 
216 static inline u32 crypto_requires_off(struct crypto_attr_type *algt, u32 off)
217 {
218 	return (algt->type ^ off) & algt->mask & off;
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * When an algorithm uses another algorithm (e.g., if it's an instance of a
223  * template), these are the flags that should always be set on the "outer"
224  * algorithm if any "inner" algorithm has them set.
225  */
226 #define CRYPTO_ALG_INHERITED_FLAGS	\
227 	(CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC | CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK |	\
228 	 CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY)
229 
230 /*
231  * Given the type and mask that specify the flags restrictions on a template
232  * instance being created, return the mask that should be passed to
233  * crypto_grab_*() (along with type=0) to honor any request the user made to
234  * have any of the CRYPTO_ALG_INHERITED_FLAGS clear.
235  */
236 static inline u32 crypto_algt_inherited_mask(struct crypto_attr_type *algt)
237 {
238 	return crypto_requires_off(algt, CRYPTO_ALG_INHERITED_FLAGS);
239 }
240 
241 noinline unsigned long __crypto_memneq(const void *a, const void *b, size_t size);
242 
243 /**
244  * crypto_memneq - Compare two areas of memory without leaking
245  *		   timing information.
246  *
247  * @a: One area of memory
248  * @b: Another area of memory
249  * @size: The size of the area.
250  *
251  * Returns 0 when data is equal, 1 otherwise.
252  */
253 static inline int crypto_memneq(const void *a, const void *b, size_t size)
254 {
255 	return __crypto_memneq(a, b, size) != 0UL ? 1 : 0;
256 }
257 
258 int crypto_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
259 int crypto_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
260 
261 /* Crypto notification events. */
262 enum {
263 	CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REQUEST,
264 	CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REGISTER,
265 	CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_LOADED,
266 };
267 
268 #endif	/* _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H */
269