xref: /linux/include/crypto/akcipher.h (revision cdd30ebb1b9f36159d66f088b61aee264e649d7a)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Public Key Encryption
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
6  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
7  */
8 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
9 #define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
10 
11 #include <linux/atomic.h>
12 #include <linux/crypto.h>
13 
14 /**
15  * struct akcipher_request - public key cipher request
16  *
17  * @base:	Common attributes for async crypto requests
18  * @src:	Source data
19  * @dst:	Destination data
20  * @src_len:	Size of the input buffer
21  * @dst_len:	Size of @dst buffer
22  *		It needs to be at least	as big as the expected result
23  *		depending on the operation.
24  *		After operation it will be updated with the actual size of the
25  *		result.
26  *		In case of error where the dst sgl size was insufficient,
27  *		it will be updated to the size required for the operation.
28  * @__ctx:	Start of private context data
29  */
30 struct akcipher_request {
31 	struct crypto_async_request base;
32 	struct scatterlist *src;
33 	struct scatterlist *dst;
34 	unsigned int src_len;
35 	unsigned int dst_len;
36 	void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
37 };
38 
39 /**
40  * struct crypto_akcipher - user-instantiated objects which encapsulate
41  * algorithms and core processing logic
42  *
43  * @reqsize:	Request context size required by algorithm implementation
44  * @base:	Common crypto API algorithm data structure
45  */
46 struct crypto_akcipher {
47 	unsigned int reqsize;
48 
49 	struct crypto_tfm base;
50 };
51 
52 /**
53  * struct akcipher_alg - generic public key cipher algorithm
54  *
55  * @encrypt:	Function performs an encrypt operation as defined by public key
56  *		algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
57  *		the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
58  *		operation
59  * @decrypt:	Function performs a decrypt operation as defined by public key
60  *		algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
61  *		the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
62  *		operation
63  * @set_pub_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set public key
64  *		function, which knows how to decode and interpret
65  *		the BER encoded public key and parameters
66  * @set_priv_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set private key
67  *		function, which knows how to decode and interpret
68  *		the BER encoded private key and parameters
69  * @max_size:	Function returns dest buffer size required for a given key.
70  * @init:	Initialize the cryptographic transformation object.
71  *		This function is used to initialize the cryptographic
72  *		transformation object. This function is called only once at
73  *		the instantiation time, right after the transformation context
74  *		was allocated. In case the cryptographic hardware has some
75  *		special requirements which need to be handled by software, this
76  *		function shall check for the precise requirement of the
77  *		transformation and put any software fallbacks in place.
78  * @exit:	Deinitialize the cryptographic transformation object. This is a
79  *		counterpart to @init, used to remove various changes set in
80  *		@init.
81  *
82  * @base:	Common crypto API algorithm data structure
83  */
84 struct akcipher_alg {
85 	int (*encrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
86 	int (*decrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
87 	int (*set_pub_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
88 			   unsigned int keylen);
89 	int (*set_priv_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
90 			    unsigned int keylen);
91 	unsigned int (*max_size)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
92 	int (*init)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
93 	void (*exit)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
94 
95 	struct crypto_alg base;
96 };
97 
98 /**
99  * DOC: Generic Public Key Cipher API
100  *
101  * The Public Key Cipher API is used with the algorithms of type
102  * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER (listed as type "akcipher" in /proc/crypto)
103  */
104 
105 /**
106  * crypto_alloc_akcipher() - allocate AKCIPHER tfm handle
107  * @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
108  *	      public key algorithm e.g. "rsa"
109  * @type: specifies the type of the algorithm
110  * @mask: specifies the mask for the algorithm
111  *
112  * Allocate a handle for public key algorithm. The returned struct
113  * crypto_akcipher is the handle that is required for any subsequent
114  * API invocation for the public key operations.
115  *
116  * Return: allocated handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case
117  *	   of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
118  */
119 struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_alloc_akcipher(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
120 					      u32 mask);
121 
122 static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_akcipher_tfm(
123 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
124 {
125 	return &tfm->base;
126 }
127 
128 static inline struct akcipher_alg *__crypto_akcipher_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
129 {
130 	return container_of(alg, struct akcipher_alg, base);
131 }
132 
133 static inline struct crypto_akcipher *__crypto_akcipher_tfm(
134 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
135 {
136 	return container_of(tfm, struct crypto_akcipher, base);
137 }
138 
139 static inline struct akcipher_alg *crypto_akcipher_alg(
140 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
141 {
142 	return __crypto_akcipher_alg(crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg);
143 }
144 
145 static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_reqsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
146 {
147 	return tfm->reqsize;
148 }
149 
150 static inline void akcipher_request_set_tfm(struct akcipher_request *req,
151 					    struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
152 {
153 	req->base.tfm = crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm);
154 }
155 
156 static inline struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(
157 	struct akcipher_request *req)
158 {
159 	return __crypto_akcipher_tfm(req->base.tfm);
160 }
161 
162 /**
163  * crypto_free_akcipher() - free AKCIPHER tfm handle
164  *
165  * @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
166  *
167  * If @tfm is a NULL or error pointer, this function does nothing.
168  */
169 static inline void crypto_free_akcipher(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
170 {
171 	crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm));
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  * akcipher_request_alloc() - allocates public key request
176  *
177  * @tfm:	AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
178  * @gfp:	allocation flags
179  *
180  * Return: allocated handle in case of success or NULL in case of an error.
181  */
182 static inline struct akcipher_request *akcipher_request_alloc(
183 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, gfp_t gfp)
184 {
185 	struct akcipher_request *req;
186 
187 	req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req) + crypto_akcipher_reqsize(tfm), gfp);
188 	if (likely(req))
189 		akcipher_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
190 
191 	return req;
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  * akcipher_request_free() - zeroize and free public key request
196  *
197  * @req:	request to free
198  */
199 static inline void akcipher_request_free(struct akcipher_request *req)
200 {
201 	kfree_sensitive(req);
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  * akcipher_request_set_callback() - Sets an asynchronous callback.
206  *
207  * Callback will be called when an asynchronous operation on a given
208  * request is finished.
209  *
210  * @req:	request that the callback will be set for
211  * @flgs:	specify for instance if the operation may backlog
212  * @cmpl:	callback which will be called
213  * @data:	private data used by the caller
214  */
215 static inline void akcipher_request_set_callback(struct akcipher_request *req,
216 						 u32 flgs,
217 						 crypto_completion_t cmpl,
218 						 void *data)
219 {
220 	req->base.complete = cmpl;
221 	req->base.data = data;
222 	req->base.flags = flgs;
223 }
224 
225 /**
226  * akcipher_request_set_crypt() - Sets request parameters
227  *
228  * Sets parameters required by crypto operation
229  *
230  * @req:	public key request
231  * @src:	ptr to input scatter list
232  * @dst:	ptr to output scatter list
233  * @src_len:	size of the src input scatter list to be processed
234  * @dst_len:	size of the dst output scatter list
235  */
236 static inline void akcipher_request_set_crypt(struct akcipher_request *req,
237 					      struct scatterlist *src,
238 					      struct scatterlist *dst,
239 					      unsigned int src_len,
240 					      unsigned int dst_len)
241 {
242 	req->src = src;
243 	req->dst = dst;
244 	req->src_len = src_len;
245 	req->dst_len = dst_len;
246 }
247 
248 /**
249  * crypto_akcipher_maxsize() - Get len for output buffer
250  *
251  * Function returns the dest buffer size required for a given key.
252  * Function assumes that the key is already set in the transformation. If this
253  * function is called without a setkey or with a failed setkey, you will end up
254  * in a NULL dereference.
255  *
256  * @tfm:	AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
257  */
258 static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_maxsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
259 {
260 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
261 
262 	return alg->max_size(tfm);
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * crypto_akcipher_encrypt() - Invoke public key encrypt operation
267  *
268  * Function invokes the specific public key encrypt operation for a given
269  * public key algorithm
270  *
271  * @req:	asymmetric key request
272  *
273  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
274  */
275 static inline int crypto_akcipher_encrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
276 {
277 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
278 
279 	return crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm)->encrypt(req);
280 }
281 
282 /**
283  * crypto_akcipher_decrypt() - Invoke public key decrypt operation
284  *
285  * Function invokes the specific public key decrypt operation for a given
286  * public key algorithm
287  *
288  * @req:	asymmetric key request
289  *
290  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
291  */
292 static inline int crypto_akcipher_decrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
293 {
294 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
295 
296 	return crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm)->decrypt(req);
297 }
298 
299 /**
300  * crypto_akcipher_sync_encrypt() - Invoke public key encrypt operation
301  *
302  * Function invokes the specific public key encrypt operation for a given
303  * public key algorithm
304  *
305  * @tfm:	AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
306  * @src:	source buffer
307  * @slen:	source length
308  * @dst:	destination obuffer
309  * @dlen:	destination length
310  *
311  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
312  */
313 int crypto_akcipher_sync_encrypt(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
314 				 const void *src, unsigned int slen,
315 				 void *dst, unsigned int dlen);
316 
317 /**
318  * crypto_akcipher_sync_decrypt() - Invoke public key decrypt operation
319  *
320  * Function invokes the specific public key decrypt operation for a given
321  * public key algorithm
322  *
323  * @tfm:	AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
324  * @src:	source buffer
325  * @slen:	source length
326  * @dst:	destination obuffer
327  * @dlen:	destination length
328  *
329  * Return: Output length on success; error code in case of error
330  */
331 int crypto_akcipher_sync_decrypt(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
332 				 const void *src, unsigned int slen,
333 				 void *dst, unsigned int dlen);
334 
335 /**
336  * crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key() - Invoke set public key operation
337  *
338  * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
339  * how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters
340  *
341  * @tfm:	tfm handle
342  * @key:	BER encoded public key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded
343  *		parameters
344  * @keylen:	length of the key (not including other data)
345  *
346  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
347  */
348 static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
349 					      const void *key,
350 					      unsigned int keylen)
351 {
352 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
353 
354 	return alg->set_pub_key(tfm, key, keylen);
355 }
356 
357 /**
358  * crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key() - Invoke set private key operation
359  *
360  * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
361  * how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters
362  *
363  * @tfm:	tfm handle
364  * @key:	BER encoded private key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded
365  *		parameters
366  * @keylen:	length of the key (not including other data)
367  *
368  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
369  */
370 static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
371 					       const void *key,
372 					       unsigned int keylen)
373 {
374 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
375 
376 	return alg->set_priv_key(tfm, key, keylen);
377 }
378 #endif
379