xref: /linux/include/crypto/akcipher.h (revision 172cdcaefea5c297fdb3d20b7d5aff60ae4fbce6)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Public Key Encryption
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
6  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
7  */
8 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
9 #define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
10 #include <linux/crypto.h>
11 
12 /**
13  * struct akcipher_request - public key request
14  *
15  * @base:	Common attributes for async crypto requests
16  * @src:	Source data
17  *		For verify op this is signature + digest, in that case
18  *		total size of @src is @src_len + @dst_len.
19  * @dst:	Destination data (Should be NULL for verify op)
20  * @src_len:	Size of the input buffer
21  *		For verify op it's size of signature part of @src, this part
22  *		is supposed to be operated by cipher.
23  * @dst_len:	Size of @dst buffer (for all ops except verify).
24  *		It needs to be at least	as big as the expected result
25  *		depending on the operation.
26  *		After operation it will be updated with the actual size of the
27  *		result.
28  *		In case of error where the dst sgl size was insufficient,
29  *		it will be updated to the size required for the operation.
30  *		For verify op this is size of digest part in @src.
31  * @__ctx:	Start of private context data
32  */
33 struct akcipher_request {
34 	struct crypto_async_request base;
35 	struct scatterlist *src;
36 	struct scatterlist *dst;
37 	unsigned int src_len;
38 	unsigned int dst_len;
39 	void *__ctx[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
40 };
41 
42 /**
43  * struct crypto_akcipher - user-instantiated objects which encapsulate
44  * algorithms and core processing logic
45  *
46  * @base:	Common crypto API algorithm data structure
47  */
48 struct crypto_akcipher {
49 	struct crypto_tfm base;
50 };
51 
52 /**
53  * struct akcipher_alg - generic public key algorithm
54  *
55  * @sign:	Function performs a sign operation as defined by public key
56  *		algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
57  *		the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
58  *		operation
59  * @verify:	Function performs a complete verify operation as defined by
60  *		public key algorithm, returning verification status. Requires
61  *		digest value as input parameter.
62  * @encrypt:	Function performs an encrypt operation as defined by public key
63  *		algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
64  *		the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
65  *		operation
66  * @decrypt:	Function performs a decrypt operation as defined by public key
67  *		algorithm. In case of error, where the dst_len was insufficient,
68  *		the req->dst_len will be updated to the size required for the
69  *		operation
70  * @set_pub_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set public key
71  *		function, which knows how to decode and interpret
72  *		the BER encoded public key and parameters
73  * @set_priv_key: Function invokes the algorithm specific set private key
74  *		function, which knows how to decode and interpret
75  *		the BER encoded private key and parameters
76  * @max_size:	Function returns dest buffer size required for a given key.
77  * @init:	Initialize the cryptographic transformation object.
78  *		This function is used to initialize the cryptographic
79  *		transformation object. This function is called only once at
80  *		the instantiation time, right after the transformation context
81  *		was allocated. In case the cryptographic hardware has some
82  *		special requirements which need to be handled by software, this
83  *		function shall check for the precise requirement of the
84  *		transformation and put any software fallbacks in place.
85  * @exit:	Deinitialize the cryptographic transformation object. This is a
86  *		counterpart to @init, used to remove various changes set in
87  *		@init.
88  *
89  * @reqsize:	Request context size required by algorithm implementation
90  * @base:	Common crypto API algorithm data structure
91  */
92 struct akcipher_alg {
93 	int (*sign)(struct akcipher_request *req);
94 	int (*verify)(struct akcipher_request *req);
95 	int (*encrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
96 	int (*decrypt)(struct akcipher_request *req);
97 	int (*set_pub_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
98 			   unsigned int keylen);
99 	int (*set_priv_key)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
100 			    unsigned int keylen);
101 	unsigned int (*max_size)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
102 	int (*init)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
103 	void (*exit)(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm);
104 
105 	unsigned int reqsize;
106 	struct crypto_alg base;
107 };
108 
109 /**
110  * DOC: Generic Public Key API
111  *
112  * The Public Key API is used with the algorithms of type
113  * CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AKCIPHER (listed as type "akcipher" in /proc/crypto)
114  */
115 
116 /**
117  * crypto_alloc_akcipher() - allocate AKCIPHER tfm handle
118  * @alg_name: is the cra_name / name or cra_driver_name / driver name of the
119  *	      public key algorithm e.g. "rsa"
120  * @type: specifies the type of the algorithm
121  * @mask: specifies the mask for the algorithm
122  *
123  * Allocate a handle for public key algorithm. The returned struct
124  * crypto_akcipher is the handle that is required for any subsequent
125  * API invocation for the public key operations.
126  *
127  * Return: allocated handle in case of success; IS_ERR() is true in case
128  *	   of an error, PTR_ERR() returns the error code.
129  */
130 struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_alloc_akcipher(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
131 					      u32 mask);
132 
133 static inline struct crypto_tfm *crypto_akcipher_tfm(
134 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
135 {
136 	return &tfm->base;
137 }
138 
139 static inline struct akcipher_alg *__crypto_akcipher_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
140 {
141 	return container_of(alg, struct akcipher_alg, base);
142 }
143 
144 static inline struct crypto_akcipher *__crypto_akcipher_tfm(
145 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
146 {
147 	return container_of(tfm, struct crypto_akcipher, base);
148 }
149 
150 static inline struct akcipher_alg *crypto_akcipher_alg(
151 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
152 {
153 	return __crypto_akcipher_alg(crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm)->__crt_alg);
154 }
155 
156 static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_reqsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
157 {
158 	return crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm)->reqsize;
159 }
160 
161 static inline void akcipher_request_set_tfm(struct akcipher_request *req,
162 					    struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
163 {
164 	req->base.tfm = crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm);
165 }
166 
167 static inline struct crypto_akcipher *crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(
168 	struct akcipher_request *req)
169 {
170 	return __crypto_akcipher_tfm(req->base.tfm);
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * crypto_free_akcipher() - free AKCIPHER tfm handle
175  *
176  * @tfm: AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
177  *
178  * If @tfm is a NULL or error pointer, this function does nothing.
179  */
180 static inline void crypto_free_akcipher(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
181 {
182 	crypto_destroy_tfm(tfm, crypto_akcipher_tfm(tfm));
183 }
184 
185 /**
186  * akcipher_request_alloc() - allocates public key request
187  *
188  * @tfm:	AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
189  * @gfp:	allocation flags
190  *
191  * Return: allocated handle in case of success or NULL in case of an error.
192  */
193 static inline struct akcipher_request *akcipher_request_alloc(
194 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, gfp_t gfp)
195 {
196 	struct akcipher_request *req;
197 
198 	req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req) + crypto_akcipher_reqsize(tfm), gfp);
199 	if (likely(req))
200 		akcipher_request_set_tfm(req, tfm);
201 
202 	return req;
203 }
204 
205 /**
206  * akcipher_request_free() - zeroize and free public key request
207  *
208  * @req:	request to free
209  */
210 static inline void akcipher_request_free(struct akcipher_request *req)
211 {
212 	kfree_sensitive(req);
213 }
214 
215 /**
216  * akcipher_request_set_callback() - Sets an asynchronous callback.
217  *
218  * Callback will be called when an asynchronous operation on a given
219  * request is finished.
220  *
221  * @req:	request that the callback will be set for
222  * @flgs:	specify for instance if the operation may backlog
223  * @cmpl:	callback which will be called
224  * @data:	private data used by the caller
225  */
226 static inline void akcipher_request_set_callback(struct akcipher_request *req,
227 						 u32 flgs,
228 						 crypto_completion_t cmpl,
229 						 void *data)
230 {
231 	req->base.complete = cmpl;
232 	req->base.data = data;
233 	req->base.flags = flgs;
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  * akcipher_request_set_crypt() - Sets request parameters
238  *
239  * Sets parameters required by crypto operation
240  *
241  * @req:	public key request
242  * @src:	ptr to input scatter list
243  * @dst:	ptr to output scatter list or NULL for verify op
244  * @src_len:	size of the src input scatter list to be processed
245  * @dst_len:	size of the dst output scatter list or size of signature
246  *		portion in @src for verify op
247  */
248 static inline void akcipher_request_set_crypt(struct akcipher_request *req,
249 					      struct scatterlist *src,
250 					      struct scatterlist *dst,
251 					      unsigned int src_len,
252 					      unsigned int dst_len)
253 {
254 	req->src = src;
255 	req->dst = dst;
256 	req->src_len = src_len;
257 	req->dst_len = dst_len;
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  * crypto_akcipher_maxsize() - Get len for output buffer
262  *
263  * Function returns the dest buffer size required for a given key.
264  * Function assumes that the key is already set in the transformation. If this
265  * function is called without a setkey or with a failed setkey, you will end up
266  * in a NULL dereference.
267  *
268  * @tfm:	AKCIPHER tfm handle allocated with crypto_alloc_akcipher()
269  */
270 static inline unsigned int crypto_akcipher_maxsize(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
271 {
272 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
273 
274 	return alg->max_size(tfm);
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * crypto_akcipher_encrypt() - Invoke public key encrypt operation
279  *
280  * Function invokes the specific public key encrypt operation for a given
281  * public key algorithm
282  *
283  * @req:	asymmetric key request
284  *
285  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
286  */
287 static inline int crypto_akcipher_encrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
288 {
289 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
290 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
291 	struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
292 	unsigned int src_len = req->src_len;
293 	int ret;
294 
295 	crypto_stats_get(calg);
296 	ret = alg->encrypt(req);
297 	crypto_stats_akcipher_encrypt(src_len, ret, calg);
298 	return ret;
299 }
300 
301 /**
302  * crypto_akcipher_decrypt() - Invoke public key decrypt operation
303  *
304  * Function invokes the specific public key decrypt operation for a given
305  * public key algorithm
306  *
307  * @req:	asymmetric key request
308  *
309  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
310  */
311 static inline int crypto_akcipher_decrypt(struct akcipher_request *req)
312 {
313 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
314 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
315 	struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
316 	unsigned int src_len = req->src_len;
317 	int ret;
318 
319 	crypto_stats_get(calg);
320 	ret = alg->decrypt(req);
321 	crypto_stats_akcipher_decrypt(src_len, ret, calg);
322 	return ret;
323 }
324 
325 /**
326  * crypto_akcipher_sign() - Invoke public key sign operation
327  *
328  * Function invokes the specific public key sign operation for a given
329  * public key algorithm
330  *
331  * @req:	asymmetric key request
332  *
333  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
334  */
335 static inline int crypto_akcipher_sign(struct akcipher_request *req)
336 {
337 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
338 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
339 	struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
340 	int ret;
341 
342 	crypto_stats_get(calg);
343 	ret = alg->sign(req);
344 	crypto_stats_akcipher_sign(ret, calg);
345 	return ret;
346 }
347 
348 /**
349  * crypto_akcipher_verify() - Invoke public key signature verification
350  *
351  * Function invokes the specific public key signature verification operation
352  * for a given public key algorithm.
353  *
354  * @req:	asymmetric key request
355  *
356  * Note: req->dst should be NULL, req->src should point to SG of size
357  * (req->src_size + req->dst_size), containing signature (of req->src_size
358  * length) with appended digest (of req->dst_size length).
359  *
360  * Return: zero on verification success; error code in case of error.
361  */
362 static inline int crypto_akcipher_verify(struct akcipher_request *req)
363 {
364 	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
365 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
366 	struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
367 	int ret;
368 
369 	crypto_stats_get(calg);
370 	ret = alg->verify(req);
371 	crypto_stats_akcipher_verify(ret, calg);
372 	return ret;
373 }
374 
375 /**
376  * crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key() - Invoke set public key operation
377  *
378  * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
379  * how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters
380  *
381  * @tfm:	tfm handle
382  * @key:	BER encoded public key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded
383  *		parameters
384  * @keylen:	length of the key (not including other data)
385  *
386  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
387  */
388 static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
389 					      const void *key,
390 					      unsigned int keylen)
391 {
392 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
393 
394 	return alg->set_pub_key(tfm, key, keylen);
395 }
396 
397 /**
398  * crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key() - Invoke set private key operation
399  *
400  * Function invokes the algorithm specific set key function, which knows
401  * how to decode and interpret the encoded key and parameters
402  *
403  * @tfm:	tfm handle
404  * @key:	BER encoded private key, algo OID, paramlen, BER encoded
405  *		parameters
406  * @keylen:	length of the key (not including other data)
407  *
408  * Return: zero on success; error code in case of error
409  */
410 static inline int crypto_akcipher_set_priv_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm,
411 					       const void *key,
412 					       unsigned int keylen)
413 {
414 	struct akcipher_alg *alg = crypto_akcipher_alg(tfm);
415 
416 	return alg->set_priv_key(tfm, key, keylen);
417 }
418 #endif
419