xref: /linux/include/asm-generic/word-at-a-time.h (revision 34dc1baba215b826e454b8d19e4f24adbeb7d00d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
3 #define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
7 
8 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
9 
10 struct word_at_a_time {
11 	const unsigned long high_bits, low_bits;
12 };
13 
14 #define WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS { REPEAT_BYTE(0xfe) + 1, REPEAT_BYTE(0x7f) }
15 
16 /* Bit set in the bytes that have a zero */
17 static inline long prep_zero_mask(unsigned long val, unsigned long rhs, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
18 {
19 	unsigned long mask = (val & c->low_bits) + c->low_bits;
20 	return ~(mask | rhs);
21 }
22 
23 #define create_zero_mask(mask) (mask)
24 
25 static inline long find_zero(unsigned long mask)
26 {
27 	long byte = 0;
28 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
29 	if (mask >> 32)
30 		mask >>= 32;
31 	else
32 		byte = 4;
33 #endif
34 	if (mask >> 16)
35 		mask >>= 16;
36 	else
37 		byte += 2;
38 	return (mask >> 8) ? byte : byte + 1;
39 }
40 
41 static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long val, unsigned long *data, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
42 {
43 	unsigned long rhs = val | c->low_bits;
44 	*data = rhs;
45 	return (val + c->high_bits) & ~rhs;
46 }
47 
48 #ifndef zero_bytemask
49 #define zero_bytemask(mask) (~1ul << __fls(mask))
50 #endif
51 
52 #else
53 
54 /*
55  * The optimal byte mask counting is probably going to be something
56  * that is architecture-specific. If you have a reliably fast
57  * bit count instruction, that might be better than the multiply
58  * and shift, for example.
59  */
60 struct word_at_a_time {
61 	const unsigned long one_bits, high_bits;
62 };
63 
64 #define WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS { REPEAT_BYTE(0x01), REPEAT_BYTE(0x80) }
65 
66 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
67 
68 /*
69  * Jan Achrenius on G+: microoptimized version of
70  * the simpler "(mask & ONEBYTES) * ONEBYTES >> 56"
71  * that works for the bytemasks without having to
72  * mask them first.
73  */
74 static inline long count_masked_bytes(unsigned long mask)
75 {
76 	return mask*0x0001020304050608ul >> 56;
77 }
78 
79 #else	/* 32-bit case */
80 
81 /* Carl Chatfield / Jan Achrenius G+ version for 32-bit */
82 static inline long count_masked_bytes(long mask)
83 {
84 	/* (000000 0000ff 00ffff ffffff) -> ( 1 1 2 3 ) */
85 	long a = (0x0ff0001+mask) >> 23;
86 	/* Fix the 1 for 00 case */
87 	return a & mask;
88 }
89 
90 #endif
91 
92 /* Return nonzero if it has a zero */
93 static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long a, unsigned long *bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
94 {
95 	unsigned long mask = ((a - c->one_bits) & ~a) & c->high_bits;
96 	*bits = mask;
97 	return mask;
98 }
99 
100 static inline unsigned long prep_zero_mask(unsigned long a, unsigned long bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
101 {
102 	return bits;
103 }
104 
105 static inline unsigned long create_zero_mask(unsigned long bits)
106 {
107 	bits = (bits - 1) & ~bits;
108 	return bits >> 7;
109 }
110 
111 /* The mask we created is directly usable as a bytemask */
112 #define zero_bytemask(mask) (mask)
113 
114 static inline unsigned long find_zero(unsigned long mask)
115 {
116 	return count_masked_bytes(mask);
117 }
118 
119 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
120 
121 #endif /* _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H */
122