xref: /linux/fs/xfs/xfs_xattr.c (revision 460e462d22542adfafd8a5bc979437df73f1cbf3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Christoph Hellwig.
4  * Portions Copyright (C) 2000-2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5  */
6 
7 #include "xfs.h"
8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
12 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
13 #include "xfs_mount.h"
14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
15 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
16 #include "xfs_attr.h"
17 #include "xfs_acl.h"
18 #include "xfs_log.h"
19 #include "xfs_xattr.h"
20 
21 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * Get permission to use log-assisted atomic exchange of file extents.
25  *
26  * Callers must not be running any transactions or hold any inode locks, and
27  * they must release the permission by calling xlog_drop_incompat_feat
28  * when they're done.
29  */
30 static inline int
31 xfs_attr_grab_log_assist(
32 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
33 {
34 	int			error = 0;
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * Protect ourselves from an idle log clearing the logged xattrs log
38 	 * incompat feature bit.
39 	 */
40 	xlog_use_incompat_feat(mp->m_log);
41 
42 	/*
43 	 * If log-assisted xattrs are already enabled, the caller can use the
44 	 * log assisted swap functions with the log-incompat reference we got.
45 	 */
46 	if (xfs_sb_version_haslogxattrs(&mp->m_sb))
47 		return 0;
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * Check if the filesystem featureset is new enough to set this log
51 	 * incompat feature bit.  Strictly speaking, the minimum requirement is
52 	 * a V5 filesystem for the superblock field, but we'll require rmap
53 	 * or reflink to avoid having to deal with really old kernels.
54 	 */
55 	if (!xfs_has_reflink(mp) && !xfs_has_rmapbt(mp)) {
56 		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
57 		goto drop_incompat;
58 	}
59 
60 	/* Enable log-assisted xattrs. */
61 	error = xfs_add_incompat_log_feature(mp,
62 			XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_XATTRS);
63 	if (error)
64 		goto drop_incompat;
65 
66 	xfs_warn_mount(mp, XFS_OPSTATE_WARNED_LARP,
67  "EXPERIMENTAL logged extended attributes feature in use. Use at your own risk!");
68 
69 	return 0;
70 drop_incompat:
71 	xlog_drop_incompat_feat(mp->m_log);
72 	return error;
73 }
74 
75 static inline void
76 xfs_attr_rele_log_assist(
77 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
78 {
79 	xlog_drop_incompat_feat(mp->m_log);
80 }
81 
82 static inline bool
83 xfs_attr_want_log_assist(
84 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
85 {
86 #ifdef DEBUG
87 	/* Logged xattrs require a V5 super for log_incompat */
88 	return xfs_has_crc(mp) && xfs_globals.larp;
89 #else
90 	return false;
91 #endif
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Set or remove an xattr, having grabbed the appropriate logging resources
96  * prior to calling libxfs.
97  */
98 int
99 xfs_attr_change(
100 	struct xfs_da_args	*args)
101 {
102 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = args->dp->i_mount;
103 	bool			use_logging = false;
104 	int			error;
105 
106 	ASSERT(!(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED));
107 
108 	if (xfs_attr_want_log_assist(mp)) {
109 		error = xfs_attr_grab_log_assist(mp);
110 		if (error)
111 			return error;
112 
113 		args->op_flags |= XFS_DA_OP_LOGGED;
114 		use_logging = true;
115 	}
116 
117 	error = xfs_attr_set(args);
118 
119 	if (use_logging)
120 		xfs_attr_rele_log_assist(mp);
121 	return error;
122 }
123 
124 
125 static int
126 xfs_xattr_get(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *unused,
127 		struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
128 {
129 	struct xfs_da_args	args = {
130 		.dp		= XFS_I(inode),
131 		.attr_filter	= handler->flags,
132 		.name		= name,
133 		.namelen	= strlen(name),
134 		.value		= value,
135 		.valuelen	= size,
136 	};
137 	int			error;
138 
139 	error = xfs_attr_get(&args);
140 	if (error)
141 		return error;
142 	return args.valuelen;
143 }
144 
145 static int
146 xfs_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
147 	      struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *unused,
148 	      struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *value,
149 	      size_t size, int flags)
150 {
151 	struct xfs_da_args	args = {
152 		.dp		= XFS_I(inode),
153 		.attr_filter	= handler->flags,
154 		.attr_flags	= flags,
155 		.name		= name,
156 		.namelen	= strlen(name),
157 		.value		= (void *)value,
158 		.valuelen	= size,
159 	};
160 	int			error;
161 
162 	error = xfs_attr_change(&args);
163 	if (!error && (handler->flags & XFS_ATTR_ROOT))
164 		xfs_forget_acl(inode, name);
165 	return error;
166 }
167 
168 static const struct xattr_handler xfs_xattr_user_handler = {
169 	.prefix	= XATTR_USER_PREFIX,
170 	.flags	= 0, /* no flags implies user namespace */
171 	.get	= xfs_xattr_get,
172 	.set	= xfs_xattr_set,
173 };
174 
175 static const struct xattr_handler xfs_xattr_trusted_handler = {
176 	.prefix	= XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX,
177 	.flags	= XFS_ATTR_ROOT,
178 	.get	= xfs_xattr_get,
179 	.set	= xfs_xattr_set,
180 };
181 
182 static const struct xattr_handler xfs_xattr_security_handler = {
183 	.prefix	= XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
184 	.flags	= XFS_ATTR_SECURE,
185 	.get	= xfs_xattr_get,
186 	.set	= xfs_xattr_set,
187 };
188 
189 const struct xattr_handler * const xfs_xattr_handlers[] = {
190 	&xfs_xattr_user_handler,
191 	&xfs_xattr_trusted_handler,
192 	&xfs_xattr_security_handler,
193 	NULL
194 };
195 
196 static void
197 __xfs_xattr_put_listent(
198 	struct xfs_attr_list_context *context,
199 	char *prefix,
200 	int prefix_len,
201 	unsigned char *name,
202 	int namelen)
203 {
204 	char *offset;
205 	int arraytop;
206 
207 	if (context->count < 0 || context->seen_enough)
208 		return;
209 
210 	if (!context->buffer)
211 		goto compute_size;
212 
213 	arraytop = context->count + prefix_len + namelen + 1;
214 	if (arraytop > context->firstu) {
215 		context->count = -1;	/* insufficient space */
216 		context->seen_enough = 1;
217 		return;
218 	}
219 	offset = context->buffer + context->count;
220 	memcpy(offset, prefix, prefix_len);
221 	offset += prefix_len;
222 	strncpy(offset, (char *)name, namelen);			/* real name */
223 	offset += namelen;
224 	*offset = '\0';
225 
226 compute_size:
227 	context->count += prefix_len + namelen + 1;
228 	return;
229 }
230 
231 static void
232 xfs_xattr_put_listent(
233 	struct xfs_attr_list_context *context,
234 	int		flags,
235 	unsigned char	*name,
236 	int		namelen,
237 	int		valuelen)
238 {
239 	char *prefix;
240 	int prefix_len;
241 
242 	ASSERT(context->count >= 0);
243 
244 	if (flags & XFS_ATTR_ROOT) {
245 #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_POSIX_ACL
246 		if (namelen == SGI_ACL_FILE_SIZE &&
247 		    strncmp(name, SGI_ACL_FILE,
248 			    SGI_ACL_FILE_SIZE) == 0) {
249 			__xfs_xattr_put_listent(
250 					context, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX,
251 					XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN,
252 					XATTR_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS,
253 					strlen(XATTR_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS));
254 		} else if (namelen == SGI_ACL_DEFAULT_SIZE &&
255 			 strncmp(name, SGI_ACL_DEFAULT,
256 				 SGI_ACL_DEFAULT_SIZE) == 0) {
257 			__xfs_xattr_put_listent(
258 					context, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX,
259 					XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN,
260 					XATTR_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT,
261 					strlen(XATTR_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT));
262 		}
263 #endif
264 
265 		/*
266 		 * Only show root namespace entries if we are actually allowed to
267 		 * see them.
268 		 */
269 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
270 			return;
271 
272 		prefix = XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX;
273 		prefix_len = XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN;
274 	} else if (flags & XFS_ATTR_SECURE) {
275 		prefix = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX;
276 		prefix_len = XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
277 	} else {
278 		prefix = XATTR_USER_PREFIX;
279 		prefix_len = XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN;
280 	}
281 
282 	__xfs_xattr_put_listent(context, prefix, prefix_len, name,
283 				namelen);
284 	return;
285 }
286 
287 ssize_t
288 xfs_vn_listxattr(
289 	struct dentry	*dentry,
290 	char		*data,
291 	size_t		size)
292 {
293 	struct xfs_attr_list_context context;
294 	struct inode	*inode = d_inode(dentry);
295 	int		error;
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * First read the regular on-disk attributes.
299 	 */
300 	memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
301 	context.dp = XFS_I(inode);
302 	context.resynch = 1;
303 	context.buffer = size ? data : NULL;
304 	context.bufsize = size;
305 	context.firstu = context.bufsize;
306 	context.put_listent = xfs_xattr_put_listent;
307 
308 	error = xfs_attr_list(&context);
309 	if (error)
310 		return error;
311 	if (context.count < 0)
312 		return -ERANGE;
313 
314 	return context.count;
315 }
316