xref: /linux/fs/xfs/xfs_inode.h (revision 80d443e8876602be2c130f79c4de81e12e2a700d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #ifndef	__XFS_INODE_H__
19 #define	__XFS_INODE_H__
20 
21 #include "xfs_inode_buf.h"
22 #include "xfs_inode_fork.h"
23 
24 /*
25  * Kernel only inode definitions
26  */
27 struct xfs_dinode;
28 struct xfs_inode;
29 struct xfs_buf;
30 struct xfs_defer_ops;
31 struct xfs_bmbt_irec;
32 struct xfs_inode_log_item;
33 struct xfs_mount;
34 struct xfs_trans;
35 struct xfs_dquot;
36 
37 typedef struct xfs_inode {
38 	/* Inode linking and identification information. */
39 	struct xfs_mount	*i_mount;	/* fs mount struct ptr */
40 	struct xfs_dquot	*i_udquot;	/* user dquot */
41 	struct xfs_dquot	*i_gdquot;	/* group dquot */
42 	struct xfs_dquot	*i_pdquot;	/* project dquot */
43 
44 	/* Inode location stuff */
45 	xfs_ino_t		i_ino;		/* inode number (agno/agino)*/
46 	struct xfs_imap		i_imap;		/* location for xfs_imap() */
47 
48 	/* Extent information. */
49 	xfs_ifork_t		*i_afp;		/* attribute fork pointer */
50 	xfs_ifork_t		*i_cowfp;	/* copy on write extents */
51 	xfs_ifork_t		i_df;		/* data fork */
52 
53 	/* operations vectors */
54 	const struct xfs_dir_ops *d_ops;		/* directory ops vector */
55 
56 	/* Transaction and locking information. */
57 	struct xfs_inode_log_item *i_itemp;	/* logging information */
58 	mrlock_t		i_lock;		/* inode lock */
59 	mrlock_t		i_mmaplock;	/* inode mmap IO lock */
60 	atomic_t		i_pincount;	/* inode pin count */
61 	spinlock_t		i_flags_lock;	/* inode i_flags lock */
62 	/* Miscellaneous state. */
63 	unsigned long		i_flags;	/* see defined flags below */
64 	unsigned int		i_delayed_blks;	/* count of delay alloc blks */
65 
66 	struct xfs_icdinode	i_d;		/* most of ondisk inode */
67 
68 	xfs_extnum_t		i_cnextents;	/* # of extents in cow fork */
69 	unsigned int		i_cformat;	/* format of cow fork */
70 
71 	/* VFS inode */
72 	struct inode		i_vnode;	/* embedded VFS inode */
73 } xfs_inode_t;
74 
75 /* Convert from vfs inode to xfs inode */
76 static inline struct xfs_inode *XFS_I(struct inode *inode)
77 {
78 	return container_of(inode, struct xfs_inode, i_vnode);
79 }
80 
81 /* convert from xfs inode to vfs inode */
82 static inline struct inode *VFS_I(struct xfs_inode *ip)
83 {
84 	return &ip->i_vnode;
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * For regular files we only update the on-disk filesize when actually
89  * writing data back to disk.  Until then only the copy in the VFS inode
90  * is uptodate.
91  */
92 static inline xfs_fsize_t XFS_ISIZE(struct xfs_inode *ip)
93 {
94 	if (S_ISREG(VFS_I(ip)->i_mode))
95 		return i_size_read(VFS_I(ip));
96 	return ip->i_d.di_size;
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * If this I/O goes past the on-disk inode size update it unless it would
101  * be past the current in-core inode size.
102  */
103 static inline xfs_fsize_t
104 xfs_new_eof(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fsize_t new_size)
105 {
106 	xfs_fsize_t i_size = i_size_read(VFS_I(ip));
107 
108 	if (new_size > i_size || new_size < 0)
109 		new_size = i_size;
110 	return new_size > ip->i_d.di_size ? new_size : 0;
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * i_flags helper functions
115  */
116 static inline void
117 __xfs_iflags_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
118 {
119 	ip->i_flags |= flags;
120 }
121 
122 static inline void
123 xfs_iflags_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
124 {
125 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
126 	__xfs_iflags_set(ip, flags);
127 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
128 }
129 
130 static inline void
131 xfs_iflags_clear(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
132 {
133 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
134 	ip->i_flags &= ~flags;
135 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
136 }
137 
138 static inline int
139 __xfs_iflags_test(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
140 {
141 	return (ip->i_flags & flags);
142 }
143 
144 static inline int
145 xfs_iflags_test(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
146 {
147 	int ret;
148 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
149 	ret = __xfs_iflags_test(ip, flags);
150 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
151 	return ret;
152 }
153 
154 static inline int
155 xfs_iflags_test_and_clear(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
156 {
157 	int ret;
158 
159 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
160 	ret = ip->i_flags & flags;
161 	if (ret)
162 		ip->i_flags &= ~flags;
163 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
164 	return ret;
165 }
166 
167 static inline int
168 xfs_iflags_test_and_set(xfs_inode_t *ip, unsigned short flags)
169 {
170 	int ret;
171 
172 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
173 	ret = ip->i_flags & flags;
174 	if (!ret)
175 		ip->i_flags |= flags;
176 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
177 	return ret;
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Project quota id helpers (previously projid was 16bit only
182  * and using two 16bit values to hold new 32bit projid was chosen
183  * to retain compatibility with "old" filesystems).
184  */
185 static inline prid_t
186 xfs_get_projid(struct xfs_inode *ip)
187 {
188 	return (prid_t)ip->i_d.di_projid_hi << 16 | ip->i_d.di_projid_lo;
189 }
190 
191 static inline void
192 xfs_set_projid(struct xfs_inode *ip,
193 		prid_t projid)
194 {
195 	ip->i_d.di_projid_hi = (__uint16_t) (projid >> 16);
196 	ip->i_d.di_projid_lo = (__uint16_t) (projid & 0xffff);
197 }
198 
199 static inline prid_t
200 xfs_get_initial_prid(struct xfs_inode *dp)
201 {
202 	if (dp->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
203 		return xfs_get_projid(dp);
204 
205 	return XFS_PROJID_DEFAULT;
206 }
207 
208 static inline bool xfs_is_reflink_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip)
209 {
210 	return ip->i_d.di_flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * In-core inode flags.
215  */
216 #define XFS_IRECLAIM		(1 << 0) /* started reclaiming this inode */
217 #define XFS_ISTALE		(1 << 1) /* inode has been staled */
218 #define XFS_IRECLAIMABLE	(1 << 2) /* inode can be reclaimed */
219 #define XFS_INEW		(1 << 3) /* inode has just been allocated */
220 #define XFS_ITRUNCATED		(1 << 5) /* truncated down so flush-on-close */
221 #define XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE	(1 << 6) /* dirty release already seen */
222 #define __XFS_IFLOCK_BIT	7	 /* inode is being flushed right now */
223 #define XFS_IFLOCK		(1 << __XFS_IFLOCK_BIT)
224 #define __XFS_IPINNED_BIT	8	 /* wakeup key for zero pin count */
225 #define XFS_IPINNED		(1 << __XFS_IPINNED_BIT)
226 #define XFS_IDONTCACHE		(1 << 9) /* don't cache the inode long term */
227 #define XFS_IEOFBLOCKS		(1 << 10)/* has the preallocblocks tag set */
228 /*
229  * If this unlinked inode is in the middle of recovery, don't let drop_inode
230  * truncate and free the inode.  This can happen if we iget the inode during
231  * log recovery to replay a bmap operation on the inode.
232  */
233 #define XFS_IRECOVERY		(1 << 11)
234 
235 /*
236  * Per-lifetime flags need to be reset when re-using a reclaimable inode during
237  * inode lookup. This prevents unintended behaviour on the new inode from
238  * ocurring.
239  */
240 #define XFS_IRECLAIM_RESET_FLAGS	\
241 	(XFS_IRECLAIMABLE | XFS_IRECLAIM | \
242 	 XFS_IDIRTY_RELEASE | XFS_ITRUNCATED)
243 
244 /*
245  * Synchronize processes attempting to flush the in-core inode back to disk.
246  */
247 
248 static inline int xfs_isiflocked(struct xfs_inode *ip)
249 {
250 	return xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IFLOCK);
251 }
252 
253 extern void __xfs_iflock(struct xfs_inode *ip);
254 
255 static inline int xfs_iflock_nowait(struct xfs_inode *ip)
256 {
257 	return !xfs_iflags_test_and_set(ip, XFS_IFLOCK);
258 }
259 
260 static inline void xfs_iflock(struct xfs_inode *ip)
261 {
262 	if (!xfs_iflock_nowait(ip))
263 		__xfs_iflock(ip);
264 }
265 
266 static inline void xfs_ifunlock(struct xfs_inode *ip)
267 {
268 	ASSERT(xfs_isiflocked(ip));
269 	xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IFLOCK);
270 	smp_mb();
271 	wake_up_bit(&ip->i_flags, __XFS_IFLOCK_BIT);
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Flags for inode locking.
276  * Bit ranges:	1<<1  - 1<<16-1 -- iolock/ilock modes (bitfield)
277  *		1<<16 - 1<<32-1 -- lockdep annotation (integers)
278  */
279 #define	XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL		(1<<0)
280 #define	XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED	(1<<1)
281 #define	XFS_ILOCK_EXCL		(1<<2)
282 #define	XFS_ILOCK_SHARED	(1<<3)
283 #define	XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL	(1<<4)
284 #define	XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED	(1<<5)
285 
286 #define XFS_LOCK_MASK		(XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED \
287 				| XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED \
288 				| XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL | XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED)
289 
290 #define XFS_LOCK_FLAGS \
291 	{ XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL,	"IOLOCK_EXCL" }, \
292 	{ XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED,	"IOLOCK_SHARED" }, \
293 	{ XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,	"ILOCK_EXCL" }, \
294 	{ XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,	"ILOCK_SHARED" }, \
295 	{ XFS_MMAPLOCK_EXCL,	"MMAPLOCK_EXCL" }, \
296 	{ XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED,	"MMAPLOCK_SHARED" }
297 
298 
299 /*
300  * Flags for lockdep annotations.
301  *
302  * XFS_LOCK_PARENT - for directory operations that require locking a
303  * parent directory inode and a child entry inode. IOLOCK requires nesting,
304  * MMAPLOCK does not support this class, ILOCK requires a single subclass
305  * to differentiate parent from child.
306  *
307  * XFS_LOCK_RTBITMAP/XFS_LOCK_RTSUM - the realtime device bitmap and summary
308  * inodes do not participate in the normal lock order, and thus have their
309  * own subclasses.
310  *
311  * XFS_LOCK_INUMORDER - for locking several inodes at the some time
312  * with xfs_lock_inodes().  This flag is used as the starting subclass
313  * and each subsequent lock acquired will increment the subclass by one.
314  * However, MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES == 8, which means we are greatly
315  * limited to the subclasses we can represent via nesting. We need at least
316  * 5 inodes nest depth for the ILOCK through rename, and we also have to support
317  * XFS_ILOCK_PARENT, which gives 6 subclasses. Then we have XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP
318  * and XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM, which are another 2 unique subclasses, so that's all
319  * 8 subclasses supported by lockdep.
320  *
321  * This also means we have to number the sub-classes in the lowest bits of
322  * the mask we keep, and we have to ensure we never exceed 3 bits of lockdep
323  * mask and we can't use bit-masking to build the subclasses. What a mess.
324  *
325  * Bit layout:
326  *
327  * Bit		Lock Region
328  * 16-19	XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT dependencies
329  * 20-23	XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT dependencies
330  * 24-31	XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT dependencies
331  *
332  * IOLOCK values
333  *
334  * 0-3		subclass value
335  * 4-7		unused
336  *
337  * MMAPLOCK values
338  *
339  * 0-3		subclass value
340  * 4-7		unused
341  *
342  * ILOCK values
343  * 0-4		subclass values
344  * 5		PARENT subclass (not nestable)
345  * 6		RTBITMAP subclass (not nestable)
346  * 7		RTSUM subclass (not nestable)
347  *
348  */
349 #define XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT		16
350 #define XFS_IOLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS		3
351 #define XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK		0x000f0000
352 
353 #define XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT		20
354 #define XFS_MMAPLOCK_NUMORDER		0
355 #define XFS_MMAPLOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS	3
356 #define XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK		0x00f00000
357 
358 #define XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT			24
359 #define XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL		5
360 #define XFS_ILOCK_MAX_SUBCLASS		(XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL - 1)
361 #define XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP_VAL		6
362 #define XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM_VAL		7
363 #define XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK		0xff000000
364 #define	XFS_ILOCK_PARENT		(XFS_ILOCK_PARENT_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
365 #define	XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP		(XFS_ILOCK_RTBITMAP_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
366 #define	XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM			(XFS_ILOCK_RTSUM_VAL << XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
367 
368 #define XFS_LOCK_SUBCLASS_MASK	(XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK | \
369 				 XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK | \
370 				 XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK)
371 
372 #define XFS_IOLOCK_DEP(flags)	(((flags) & XFS_IOLOCK_DEP_MASK) \
373 					>> XFS_IOLOCK_SHIFT)
374 #define XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP(flags)	(((flags) & XFS_MMAPLOCK_DEP_MASK) \
375 					>> XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHIFT)
376 #define XFS_ILOCK_DEP(flags)	(((flags) & XFS_ILOCK_DEP_MASK) \
377 					>> XFS_ILOCK_SHIFT)
378 
379 /*
380  * For multiple groups support: if S_ISGID bit is set in the parent
381  * directory, group of new file is set to that of the parent, and
382  * new subdirectory gets S_ISGID bit from parent.
383  */
384 #define XFS_INHERIT_GID(pip)	\
385 	(((pip)->i_mount->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_GRPID) || \
386 	 (VFS_I(pip)->i_mode & S_ISGID))
387 
388 int		xfs_release(struct xfs_inode *ip);
389 void		xfs_inactive(struct xfs_inode *ip);
390 int		xfs_lookup(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
391 			   struct xfs_inode **ipp, struct xfs_name *ci_name);
392 int		xfs_create(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
393 			   umode_t mode, xfs_dev_t rdev, struct xfs_inode **ipp);
394 int		xfs_create_tmpfile(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct dentry *dentry,
395 			   umode_t mode, struct xfs_inode **ipp);
396 int		xfs_remove(struct xfs_inode *dp, struct xfs_name *name,
397 			   struct xfs_inode *ip);
398 int		xfs_link(struct xfs_inode *tdp, struct xfs_inode *sip,
399 			 struct xfs_name *target_name);
400 int		xfs_rename(struct xfs_inode *src_dp, struct xfs_name *src_name,
401 			   struct xfs_inode *src_ip, struct xfs_inode *target_dp,
402 			   struct xfs_name *target_name,
403 			   struct xfs_inode *target_ip, unsigned int flags);
404 
405 void		xfs_ilock(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
406 int		xfs_ilock_nowait(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
407 void		xfs_iunlock(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
408 void		xfs_ilock_demote(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
409 int		xfs_isilocked(xfs_inode_t *, uint);
410 uint		xfs_ilock_data_map_shared(struct xfs_inode *);
411 uint		xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(struct xfs_inode *);
412 
413 uint		xfs_ip2xflags(struct xfs_inode *);
414 int		xfs_ifree(struct xfs_trans *, xfs_inode_t *,
415 			   struct xfs_defer_ops *);
416 int		xfs_itruncate_extents(struct xfs_trans **, struct xfs_inode *,
417 				      int, xfs_fsize_t);
418 void		xfs_iext_realloc(xfs_inode_t *, int, int);
419 
420 void		xfs_iunpin_wait(xfs_inode_t *);
421 #define xfs_ipincount(ip)	((unsigned int) atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount))
422 
423 int		xfs_iflush(struct xfs_inode *, struct xfs_buf **);
424 void		xfs_lock_two_inodes(xfs_inode_t *, xfs_inode_t *, uint);
425 
426 xfs_extlen_t	xfs_get_extsz_hint(struct xfs_inode *ip);
427 xfs_extlen_t	xfs_get_cowextsz_hint(struct xfs_inode *ip);
428 
429 int		xfs_dir_ialloc(struct xfs_trans **, struct xfs_inode *, umode_t,
430 			       xfs_nlink_t, xfs_dev_t, prid_t, int,
431 			       struct xfs_inode **, int *);
432 
433 /* from xfs_file.c */
434 enum xfs_prealloc_flags {
435 	XFS_PREALLOC_SET	= (1 << 1),
436 	XFS_PREALLOC_CLEAR	= (1 << 2),
437 	XFS_PREALLOC_SYNC	= (1 << 3),
438 	XFS_PREALLOC_INVISIBLE	= (1 << 4),
439 };
440 
441 int	xfs_update_prealloc_flags(struct xfs_inode *ip,
442 				  enum xfs_prealloc_flags flags);
443 int	xfs_zero_eof(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_off_t offset,
444 		     xfs_fsize_t isize, bool *did_zeroing);
445 int	xfs_zero_range(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_off_t pos, xfs_off_t count,
446 		bool *did_zero);
447 loff_t	__xfs_seek_hole_data(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
448 			     loff_t eof, int whence);
449 
450 
451 /* from xfs_iops.c */
452 extern void xfs_setup_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip);
453 extern void xfs_setup_iops(struct xfs_inode *ip);
454 
455 /*
456  * When setting up a newly allocated inode, we need to call
457  * xfs_finish_inode_setup() once the inode is fully instantiated at
458  * the VFS level to prevent the rest of the world seeing the inode
459  * before we've completed instantiation. Otherwise we can do it
460  * the moment the inode lookup is complete.
461  */
462 static inline void xfs_finish_inode_setup(struct xfs_inode *ip)
463 {
464 	xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_INEW);
465 	barrier();
466 	unlock_new_inode(VFS_I(ip));
467 }
468 
469 static inline void xfs_setup_existing_inode(struct xfs_inode *ip)
470 {
471 	xfs_setup_inode(ip);
472 	xfs_setup_iops(ip);
473 	xfs_finish_inode_setup(ip);
474 }
475 
476 #define IHOLD(ip) \
477 do { \
478 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&VFS_I(ip)->i_count) > 0) ; \
479 	ihold(VFS_I(ip)); \
480 	trace_xfs_ihold(ip, _THIS_IP_); \
481 } while (0)
482 
483 #define IRELE(ip) \
484 do { \
485 	trace_xfs_irele(ip, _THIS_IP_); \
486 	iput(VFS_I(ip)); \
487 } while (0)
488 
489 extern struct kmem_zone	*xfs_inode_zone;
490 
491 /* The default CoW extent size hint. */
492 #define XFS_DEFAULT_COWEXTSZ_HINT 32
493 
494 #endif	/* __XFS_INODE_H__ */
495