xref: /linux/fs/xfs/xfs_discard.c (revision 8a79db5e83a5d52c74e6f3c40d6f312cf899213e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 #include "xfs.h"
7 #include "xfs_shared.h"
8 #include "xfs_format.h"
9 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
11 #include "xfs_sb.h"
12 #include "xfs_mount.h"
13 #include "xfs_btree.h"
14 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
15 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
16 #include "xfs_discard.h"
17 #include "xfs_error.h"
18 #include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
19 #include "xfs_trace.h"
20 #include "xfs_log.h"
21 
22 STATIC int
23 xfs_trim_extents(
24 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
25 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno,
26 	xfs_daddr_t		start,
27 	xfs_daddr_t		end,
28 	xfs_daddr_t		minlen,
29 	uint64_t		*blocks_trimmed)
30 {
31 	struct block_device	*bdev = mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev;
32 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;
33 	struct xfs_buf		*agbp;
34 	struct xfs_perag	*pag;
35 	int			error;
36 	int			i;
37 
38 	pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
39 
40 	/*
41 	 * Force out the log.  This means any transactions that might have freed
42 	 * space before we take the AGF buffer lock are now on disk, and the
43 	 * volatile disk cache is flushed.
44 	 */
45 	xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
46 
47 	error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, NULL, agno, 0, &agbp);
48 	if (error || !agbp)
49 		goto out_put_perag;
50 
51 	cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, NULL, agbp, agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
52 
53 	/*
54 	 * Look up the longest btree in the AGF and start with it.
55 	 */
56 	error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cur, 0,
57 			    be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp)->agf_longest), &i);
58 	if (error)
59 		goto out_del_cursor;
60 
61 	/*
62 	 * Loop until we are done with all extents that are large
63 	 * enough to be worth discarding.
64 	 */
65 	while (i) {
66 		xfs_agblock_t	fbno;
67 		xfs_extlen_t	flen;
68 		xfs_daddr_t	dbno;
69 		xfs_extlen_t	dlen;
70 
71 		error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cur, &fbno, &flen, &i);
72 		if (error)
73 			goto out_del_cursor;
74 		if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
75 			error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
76 			goto out_del_cursor;
77 		}
78 		ASSERT(flen <= be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp)->agf_longest));
79 
80 		/*
81 		 * use daddr format for all range/len calculations as that is
82 		 * the format the range/len variables are supplied in by
83 		 * userspace.
84 		 */
85 		dbno = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, fbno);
86 		dlen = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, flen);
87 
88 		/*
89 		 * Too small?  Give up.
90 		 */
91 		if (dlen < minlen) {
92 			trace_xfs_discard_toosmall(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
93 			goto out_del_cursor;
94 		}
95 
96 		/*
97 		 * If the extent is entirely outside of the range we are
98 		 * supposed to discard skip it.  Do not bother to trim
99 		 * down partially overlapping ranges for now.
100 		 */
101 		if (dbno + dlen < start || dbno > end) {
102 			trace_xfs_discard_exclude(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
103 			goto next_extent;
104 		}
105 
106 		/*
107 		 * If any blocks in the range are still busy, skip the
108 		 * discard and try again the next time.
109 		 */
110 		if (xfs_extent_busy_search(mp, agno, fbno, flen)) {
111 			trace_xfs_discard_busy(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
112 			goto next_extent;
113 		}
114 
115 		trace_xfs_discard_extent(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
116 		error = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, dbno, dlen, GFP_NOFS, 0);
117 		if (error)
118 			goto out_del_cursor;
119 		*blocks_trimmed += flen;
120 
121 next_extent:
122 		error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i);
123 		if (error)
124 			goto out_del_cursor;
125 
126 		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
127 			error = -ERESTARTSYS;
128 			goto out_del_cursor;
129 		}
130 	}
131 
132 out_del_cursor:
133 	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
134 	xfs_buf_relse(agbp);
135 out_put_perag:
136 	xfs_perag_put(pag);
137 	return error;
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * trim a range of the filesystem.
142  *
143  * Note: the parameters passed from userspace are byte ranges into the
144  * filesystem which does not match to the format we use for filesystem block
145  * addressing. FSB addressing is sparse (AGNO|AGBNO), while the incoming format
146  * is a linear address range. Hence we need to use DADDR based conversions and
147  * comparisons for determining the correct offset and regions to trim.
148  */
149 int
150 xfs_ioc_trim(
151 	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
152 	struct fstrim_range __user	*urange)
153 {
154 	struct request_queue	*q = bdev_get_queue(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev);
155 	unsigned int		granularity = q->limits.discard_granularity;
156 	struct fstrim_range	range;
157 	xfs_daddr_t		start, end, minlen;
158 	xfs_agnumber_t		start_agno, end_agno, agno;
159 	uint64_t		blocks_trimmed = 0;
160 	int			error, last_error = 0;
161 
162 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
163 		return -EPERM;
164 	if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
165 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * We haven't recovered the log, so we cannot use our bnobt-guided
169 	 * storage zapping commands.
170 	 */
171 	if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NORECOVERY)
172 		return -EROFS;
173 
174 	if (copy_from_user(&range, urange, sizeof(range)))
175 		return -EFAULT;
176 
177 	range.minlen = max_t(u64, granularity, range.minlen);
178 	minlen = BTOBB(range.minlen);
179 	/*
180 	 * Truncating down the len isn't actually quite correct, but using
181 	 * BBTOB would mean we trivially get overflows for values
182 	 * of ULLONG_MAX or slightly lower.  And ULLONG_MAX is the default
183 	 * used by the fstrim application.  In the end it really doesn't
184 	 * matter as trimming blocks is an advisory interface.
185 	 */
186 	if (range.start >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) ||
187 	    range.minlen > XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_ag_max_usable) ||
188 	    range.len < mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize)
189 		return -EINVAL;
190 
191 	start = BTOBB(range.start);
192 	end = start + BTOBBT(range.len) - 1;
193 
194 	if (end > XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) - 1)
195 		end = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)- 1;
196 
197 	start_agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, start);
198 	end_agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, end);
199 
200 	for (agno = start_agno; agno <= end_agno; agno++) {
201 		error = xfs_trim_extents(mp, agno, start, end, minlen,
202 					  &blocks_trimmed);
203 		if (error) {
204 			last_error = error;
205 			if (error == -ERESTARTSYS)
206 				break;
207 		}
208 	}
209 
210 	if (last_error)
211 		return last_error;
212 
213 	range.len = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, blocks_trimmed);
214 	if (copy_to_user(urange, &range, sizeof(range)))
215 		return -EFAULT;
216 	return 0;
217 }
218