xref: /linux/fs/xfs/xfs_discard.c (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 #include "xfs.h"
7 #include "xfs_shared.h"
8 #include "xfs_format.h"
9 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
11 #include "xfs_mount.h"
12 #include "xfs_btree.h"
13 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
14 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
15 #include "xfs_discard.h"
16 #include "xfs_error.h"
17 #include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
18 #include "xfs_trace.h"
19 #include "xfs_log.h"
20 #include "xfs_ag.h"
21 
22 STATIC int
23 xfs_trim_extents(
24 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
25 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno,
26 	xfs_daddr_t		start,
27 	xfs_daddr_t		end,
28 	xfs_daddr_t		minlen,
29 	uint64_t		*blocks_trimmed)
30 {
31 	struct block_device	*bdev = mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev;
32 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;
33 	struct xfs_buf		*agbp;
34 	struct xfs_agf		*agf;
35 	struct xfs_perag	*pag;
36 	int			error;
37 	int			i;
38 
39 	pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
40 
41 	/*
42 	 * Force out the log.  This means any transactions that might have freed
43 	 * space before we take the AGF buffer lock are now on disk, and the
44 	 * volatile disk cache is flushed.
45 	 */
46 	xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
47 
48 	error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, NULL, agno, 0, &agbp);
49 	if (error)
50 		goto out_put_perag;
51 	agf = agbp->b_addr;
52 
53 	cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, NULL, agbp, pag, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
54 
55 	/*
56 	 * Look up the longest btree in the AGF and start with it.
57 	 */
58 	error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cur, 0, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest), &i);
59 	if (error)
60 		goto out_del_cursor;
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * Loop until we are done with all extents that are large
64 	 * enough to be worth discarding.
65 	 */
66 	while (i) {
67 		xfs_agblock_t	fbno;
68 		xfs_extlen_t	flen;
69 		xfs_daddr_t	dbno;
70 		xfs_extlen_t	dlen;
71 
72 		error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cur, &fbno, &flen, &i);
73 		if (error)
74 			goto out_del_cursor;
75 		if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) {
76 			error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
77 			goto out_del_cursor;
78 		}
79 		ASSERT(flen <= be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest));
80 
81 		/*
82 		 * use daddr format for all range/len calculations as that is
83 		 * the format the range/len variables are supplied in by
84 		 * userspace.
85 		 */
86 		dbno = XFS_AGB_TO_DADDR(mp, agno, fbno);
87 		dlen = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, flen);
88 
89 		/*
90 		 * Too small?  Give up.
91 		 */
92 		if (dlen < minlen) {
93 			trace_xfs_discard_toosmall(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
94 			goto out_del_cursor;
95 		}
96 
97 		/*
98 		 * If the extent is entirely outside of the range we are
99 		 * supposed to discard skip it.  Do not bother to trim
100 		 * down partially overlapping ranges for now.
101 		 */
102 		if (dbno + dlen < start || dbno > end) {
103 			trace_xfs_discard_exclude(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
104 			goto next_extent;
105 		}
106 
107 		/*
108 		 * If any blocks in the range are still busy, skip the
109 		 * discard and try again the next time.
110 		 */
111 		if (xfs_extent_busy_search(mp, pag, fbno, flen)) {
112 			trace_xfs_discard_busy(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
113 			goto next_extent;
114 		}
115 
116 		trace_xfs_discard_extent(mp, agno, fbno, flen);
117 		error = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, dbno, dlen, GFP_NOFS);
118 		if (error)
119 			goto out_del_cursor;
120 		*blocks_trimmed += flen;
121 
122 next_extent:
123 		error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i);
124 		if (error)
125 			goto out_del_cursor;
126 
127 		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
128 			error = -ERESTARTSYS;
129 			goto out_del_cursor;
130 		}
131 	}
132 
133 out_del_cursor:
134 	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error);
135 	xfs_buf_relse(agbp);
136 out_put_perag:
137 	xfs_perag_put(pag);
138 	return error;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * trim a range of the filesystem.
143  *
144  * Note: the parameters passed from userspace are byte ranges into the
145  * filesystem which does not match to the format we use for filesystem block
146  * addressing. FSB addressing is sparse (AGNO|AGBNO), while the incoming format
147  * is a linear address range. Hence we need to use DADDR based conversions and
148  * comparisons for determining the correct offset and regions to trim.
149  */
150 int
151 xfs_ioc_trim(
152 	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
153 	struct fstrim_range __user	*urange)
154 {
155 	unsigned int		granularity =
156 		bdev_discard_granularity(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev);
157 	struct fstrim_range	range;
158 	xfs_daddr_t		start, end, minlen;
159 	xfs_agnumber_t		start_agno, end_agno, agno;
160 	uint64_t		blocks_trimmed = 0;
161 	int			error, last_error = 0;
162 
163 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
164 		return -EPERM;
165 	if (!bdev_max_discard_sectors(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev))
166 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * We haven't recovered the log, so we cannot use our bnobt-guided
170 	 * storage zapping commands.
171 	 */
172 	if (xfs_has_norecovery(mp))
173 		return -EROFS;
174 
175 	if (copy_from_user(&range, urange, sizeof(range)))
176 		return -EFAULT;
177 
178 	range.minlen = max_t(u64, granularity, range.minlen);
179 	minlen = BTOBB(range.minlen);
180 	/*
181 	 * Truncating down the len isn't actually quite correct, but using
182 	 * BBTOB would mean we trivially get overflows for values
183 	 * of ULLONG_MAX or slightly lower.  And ULLONG_MAX is the default
184 	 * used by the fstrim application.  In the end it really doesn't
185 	 * matter as trimming blocks is an advisory interface.
186 	 */
187 	if (range.start >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) ||
188 	    range.minlen > XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_ag_max_usable) ||
189 	    range.len < mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize)
190 		return -EINVAL;
191 
192 	start = BTOBB(range.start);
193 	end = start + BTOBBT(range.len) - 1;
194 
195 	if (end > XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) - 1)
196 		end = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)- 1;
197 
198 	start_agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, start);
199 	end_agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, end);
200 
201 	for (agno = start_agno; agno <= end_agno; agno++) {
202 		error = xfs_trim_extents(mp, agno, start, end, minlen,
203 					  &blocks_trimmed);
204 		if (error) {
205 			last_error = error;
206 			if (error == -ERESTARTSYS)
207 				break;
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	if (last_error)
212 		return last_error;
213 
214 	range.len = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, blocks_trimmed);
215 	if (copy_to_user(urange, &range, sizeof(range)))
216 		return -EFAULT;
217 	return 0;
218 }
219