xref: /linux/fs/xfs/xfs_attr_list.c (revision 827634added7f38b7d724cab1dccdb2b004c13c3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
18  */
19 #include "xfs.h"
20 #include "xfs_fs.h"
21 #include "xfs_format.h"
22 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
24 #include "xfs_bit.h"
25 #include "xfs_mount.h"
26 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
27 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
28 #include "xfs_inode.h"
29 #include "xfs_trans.h"
30 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
31 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
32 #include "xfs_attr.h"
33 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
34 #include "xfs_attr_remote.h"
35 #include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
36 #include "xfs_error.h"
37 #include "xfs_trace.h"
38 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
39 #include "xfs_cksum.h"
40 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
41 
42 STATIC int
43 xfs_attr_shortform_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
44 {
45 	xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sa, *sb;
46 
47 	sa = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)a;
48 	sb = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)b;
49 	if (sa->hash < sb->hash) {
50 		return -1;
51 	} else if (sa->hash > sb->hash) {
52 		return 1;
53 	} else {
54 		return sa->entno - sb->entno;
55 	}
56 }
57 
58 #define XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) \
59 	(!((cursor)->initted) && !((cursor)->hashval) && \
60 	 !((cursor)->blkno) && !((cursor)->offset))
61 /*
62  * Copy out entries of shortform attribute lists for attr_list().
63  * Shortform attribute lists are not stored in hashval sorted order.
64  * If the output buffer is not large enough to hold them all, then we
65  * we have to calculate each entries' hashvalue and sort them before
66  * we can begin returning them to the user.
67  */
68 int
69 xfs_attr_shortform_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
70 {
71 	attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor;
72 	xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sbuf, *sbp;
73 	xfs_attr_shortform_t *sf;
74 	xfs_attr_sf_entry_t *sfe;
75 	xfs_inode_t *dp;
76 	int sbsize, nsbuf, count, i;
77 	int error;
78 
79 	ASSERT(context != NULL);
80 	dp = context->dp;
81 	ASSERT(dp != NULL);
82 	ASSERT(dp->i_afp != NULL);
83 	sf = (xfs_attr_shortform_t *)dp->i_afp->if_u1.if_data;
84 	ASSERT(sf != NULL);
85 	if (!sf->hdr.count)
86 		return 0;
87 	cursor = context->cursor;
88 	ASSERT(cursor != NULL);
89 
90 	trace_xfs_attr_list_sf(context);
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * If the buffer is large enough and the cursor is at the start,
94 	 * do not bother with sorting since we will return everything in
95 	 * one buffer and another call using the cursor won't need to be
96 	 * made.
97 	 * Note the generous fudge factor of 16 overhead bytes per entry.
98 	 * If bufsize is zero then put_listent must be a search function
99 	 * and can just scan through what we have.
100 	 */
101 	if (context->bufsize == 0 ||
102 	    (XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) &&
103              (dp->i_afp->if_bytes + sf->hdr.count * 16) < context->bufsize)) {
104 		for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
105 			error = context->put_listent(context,
106 					   sfe->flags,
107 					   sfe->nameval,
108 					   (int)sfe->namelen,
109 					   (int)sfe->valuelen,
110 					   &sfe->nameval[sfe->namelen]);
111 
112 			/*
113 			 * Either search callback finished early or
114 			 * didn't fit it all in the buffer after all.
115 			 */
116 			if (context->seen_enough)
117 				break;
118 
119 			if (error)
120 				return error;
121 			sfe = XFS_ATTR_SF_NEXTENTRY(sfe);
122 		}
123 		trace_xfs_attr_list_sf_all(context);
124 		return 0;
125 	}
126 
127 	/* do no more for a search callback */
128 	if (context->bufsize == 0)
129 		return 0;
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * It didn't all fit, so we have to sort everything on hashval.
133 	 */
134 	sbsize = sf->hdr.count * sizeof(*sbuf);
135 	sbp = sbuf = kmem_alloc(sbsize, KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Scan the attribute list for the rest of the entries, storing
139 	 * the relevant info from only those that match into a buffer.
140 	 */
141 	nsbuf = 0;
142 	for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
143 		if (unlikely(
144 		    ((char *)sfe < (char *)sf) ||
145 		    ((char *)sfe >= ((char *)sf + dp->i_afp->if_bytes)))) {
146 			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_attr_shortform_list",
147 					     XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
148 					     context->dp->i_mount, sfe);
149 			kmem_free(sbuf);
150 			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
151 		}
152 
153 		sbp->entno = i;
154 		sbp->hash = xfs_da_hashname(sfe->nameval, sfe->namelen);
155 		sbp->name = sfe->nameval;
156 		sbp->namelen = sfe->namelen;
157 		/* These are bytes, and both on-disk, don't endian-flip */
158 		sbp->valuelen = sfe->valuelen;
159 		sbp->flags = sfe->flags;
160 		sfe = XFS_ATTR_SF_NEXTENTRY(sfe);
161 		sbp++;
162 		nsbuf++;
163 	}
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Sort the entries on hash then entno.
167 	 */
168 	xfs_sort(sbuf, nsbuf, sizeof(*sbuf), xfs_attr_shortform_compare);
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Re-find our place IN THE SORTED LIST.
172 	 */
173 	count = 0;
174 	cursor->initted = 1;
175 	cursor->blkno = 0;
176 	for (sbp = sbuf, i = 0; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
177 		if (sbp->hash == cursor->hashval) {
178 			if (cursor->offset == count) {
179 				break;
180 			}
181 			count++;
182 		} else if (sbp->hash > cursor->hashval) {
183 			break;
184 		}
185 	}
186 	if (i == nsbuf) {
187 		kmem_free(sbuf);
188 		return 0;
189 	}
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Loop putting entries into the user buffer.
193 	 */
194 	for ( ; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
195 		if (cursor->hashval != sbp->hash) {
196 			cursor->hashval = sbp->hash;
197 			cursor->offset = 0;
198 		}
199 		error = context->put_listent(context,
200 					sbp->flags,
201 					sbp->name,
202 					sbp->namelen,
203 					sbp->valuelen,
204 					&sbp->name[sbp->namelen]);
205 		if (error)
206 			return error;
207 		if (context->seen_enough)
208 			break;
209 		cursor->offset++;
210 	}
211 
212 	kmem_free(sbuf);
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 STATIC int
217 xfs_attr_node_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
218 {
219 	attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor;
220 	xfs_attr_leafblock_t *leaf;
221 	xfs_da_intnode_t *node;
222 	struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
223 	struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
224 	struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
225 	int error, i;
226 	struct xfs_buf *bp;
227 	struct xfs_inode	*dp = context->dp;
228 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = dp->i_mount;
229 
230 	trace_xfs_attr_node_list(context);
231 
232 	cursor = context->cursor;
233 	cursor->initted = 1;
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Do all sorts of validation on the passed-in cursor structure.
237 	 * If anything is amiss, ignore the cursor and look up the hashval
238 	 * starting from the btree root.
239 	 */
240 	bp = NULL;
241 	if (cursor->blkno > 0) {
242 		error = xfs_da3_node_read(NULL, dp, cursor->blkno, -1,
243 					      &bp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
244 		if ((error != 0) && (error != -EFSCORRUPTED))
245 			return error;
246 		if (bp) {
247 			struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
248 
249 			node = bp->b_addr;
250 			switch (be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic)) {
251 			case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
252 			case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
253 				trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
254 				xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
255 				bp = NULL;
256 				break;
257 			case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
258 			case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
259 				leaf = bp->b_addr;
260 				xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo,
261 							     &leafhdr, leaf);
262 				entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
263 				if (cursor->hashval > be32_to_cpu(
264 						entries[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval)) {
265 					trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
266 					xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
267 					bp = NULL;
268 				} else if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(
269 						entries[0].hashval)) {
270 					trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
271 					xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
272 					bp = NULL;
273 				}
274 				break;
275 			default:
276 				trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
277 				xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
278 				bp = NULL;
279 			}
280 		}
281 	}
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * We did not find what we expected given the cursor's contents,
285 	 * so we start from the top and work down based on the hash value.
286 	 * Note that start of node block is same as start of leaf block.
287 	 */
288 	if (bp == NULL) {
289 		cursor->blkno = 0;
290 		for (;;) {
291 			__uint16_t magic;
292 
293 			error = xfs_da3_node_read(NULL, dp,
294 						      cursor->blkno, -1, &bp,
295 						      XFS_ATTR_FORK);
296 			if (error)
297 				return error;
298 			node = bp->b_addr;
299 			magic = be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic);
300 			if (magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
301 			    magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC)
302 				break;
303 			if (magic != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC &&
304 			    magic != XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) {
305 				XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_attr_node_list(3)",
306 						     XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
307 						     context->dp->i_mount,
308 						     node);
309 				xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
310 				return -EFSCORRUPTED;
311 			}
312 
313 			dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
314 			btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
315 			for (i = 0; i < nodehdr.count; btree++, i++) {
316 				if (cursor->hashval
317 						<= be32_to_cpu(btree->hashval)) {
318 					cursor->blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree->before);
319 					trace_xfs_attr_list_node_descend(context,
320 									 btree);
321 					break;
322 				}
323 			}
324 			if (i == nodehdr.count) {
325 				xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
326 				return 0;
327 			}
328 			xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
329 		}
330 	}
331 	ASSERT(bp != NULL);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * Roll upward through the blocks, processing each leaf block in
335 	 * order.  As long as there is space in the result buffer, keep
336 	 * adding the information.
337 	 */
338 	for (;;) {
339 		leaf = bp->b_addr;
340 		error = xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
341 		if (error) {
342 			xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
343 			return error;
344 		}
345 		xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &leafhdr, leaf);
346 		if (context->seen_enough || leafhdr.forw == 0)
347 			break;
348 		cursor->blkno = leafhdr.forw;
349 		xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
350 		error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(NULL, dp, cursor->blkno, -1, &bp);
351 		if (error)
352 			return error;
353 	}
354 	xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Copy out attribute list entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
360  */
361 int
362 xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(
363 	struct xfs_buf			*bp,
364 	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
365 {
366 	struct attrlist_cursor_kern	*cursor;
367 	struct xfs_attr_leafblock	*leaf;
368 	struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr	ichdr;
369 	struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry	*entries;
370 	struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry	*entry;
371 	int				retval;
372 	int				i;
373 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = context->dp->i_mount;
374 
375 	trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf(context);
376 
377 	leaf = bp->b_addr;
378 	xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr, leaf);
379 	entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
380 
381 	cursor = context->cursor;
382 	cursor->initted = 1;
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Re-find our place in the leaf block if this is a new syscall.
386 	 */
387 	if (context->resynch) {
388 		entry = &entries[0];
389 		for (i = 0; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
390 			if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) == cursor->hashval) {
391 				if (cursor->offset == context->dupcnt) {
392 					context->dupcnt = 0;
393 					break;
394 				}
395 				context->dupcnt++;
396 			} else if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) >
397 					cursor->hashval) {
398 				context->dupcnt = 0;
399 				break;
400 			}
401 		}
402 		if (i == ichdr.count) {
403 			trace_xfs_attr_list_notfound(context);
404 			return 0;
405 		}
406 	} else {
407 		entry = &entries[0];
408 		i = 0;
409 	}
410 	context->resynch = 0;
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * We have found our place, start copying out the new attributes.
414 	 */
415 	retval = 0;
416 	for (; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
417 		if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) != cursor->hashval) {
418 			cursor->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval);
419 			cursor->offset = 0;
420 		}
421 
422 		if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE)
423 			continue;		/* skip incomplete entries */
424 
425 		if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
426 			xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc =
427 				xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, i);
428 
429 			retval = context->put_listent(context,
430 						entry->flags,
431 						name_loc->nameval,
432 						(int)name_loc->namelen,
433 						be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen),
434 						&name_loc->nameval[name_loc->namelen]);
435 			if (retval)
436 				return retval;
437 		} else {
438 			xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t *name_rmt =
439 				xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, i);
440 
441 			int valuelen = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valuelen);
442 
443 			if (context->put_value) {
444 				xfs_da_args_t args;
445 
446 				memset((char *)&args, 0, sizeof(args));
447 				args.geo = context->dp->i_mount->m_attr_geo;
448 				args.dp = context->dp;
449 				args.whichfork = XFS_ATTR_FORK;
450 				args.valuelen = valuelen;
451 				args.rmtvaluelen = valuelen;
452 				args.value = kmem_alloc(valuelen, KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
453 				args.rmtblkno = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valueblk);
454 				args.rmtblkcnt = xfs_attr3_rmt_blocks(
455 							args.dp->i_mount, valuelen);
456 				retval = xfs_attr_rmtval_get(&args);
457 				if (retval)
458 					return retval;
459 				retval = context->put_listent(context,
460 						entry->flags,
461 						name_rmt->name,
462 						(int)name_rmt->namelen,
463 						valuelen,
464 						args.value);
465 				kmem_free(args.value);
466 			} else {
467 				retval = context->put_listent(context,
468 						entry->flags,
469 						name_rmt->name,
470 						(int)name_rmt->namelen,
471 						valuelen,
472 						NULL);
473 			}
474 			if (retval)
475 				return retval;
476 		}
477 		if (context->seen_enough)
478 			break;
479 		cursor->offset++;
480 	}
481 	trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf_end(context);
482 	return retval;
483 }
484 
485 /*
486  * Copy out attribute entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
487  */
488 STATIC int
489 xfs_attr_leaf_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
490 {
491 	int error;
492 	struct xfs_buf *bp;
493 
494 	trace_xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
495 
496 	context->cursor->blkno = 0;
497 	error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(NULL, context->dp, 0, -1, &bp);
498 	if (error)
499 		return error;
500 
501 	error = xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
502 	xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
503 	return error;
504 }
505 
506 int
507 xfs_attr_list_int(
508 	xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
509 {
510 	int error;
511 	xfs_inode_t *dp = context->dp;
512 	uint		lock_mode;
513 
514 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_attr_list);
515 
516 	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(dp->i_mount))
517 		return -EIO;
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * Decide on what work routines to call based on the inode size.
521 	 */
522 	lock_mode = xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(dp);
523 	if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(dp)) {
524 		error = 0;
525 	} else if (dp->i_d.di_aformat == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
526 		error = xfs_attr_shortform_list(context);
527 	} else if (xfs_bmap_one_block(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK)) {
528 		error = xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
529 	} else {
530 		error = xfs_attr_node_list(context);
531 	}
532 	xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
533 	return error;
534 }
535 
536 #define	ATTR_ENTBASESIZE		/* minimum bytes used by an attr */ \
537 	(((struct attrlist_ent *) 0)->a_name - (char *) 0)
538 #define	ATTR_ENTSIZE(namelen)		/* actual bytes used by an attr */ \
539 	((ATTR_ENTBASESIZE + (namelen) + 1 + sizeof(u_int32_t)-1) \
540 	 & ~(sizeof(u_int32_t)-1))
541 
542 /*
543  * Format an attribute and copy it out to the user's buffer.
544  * Take care to check values and protect against them changing later,
545  * we may be reading them directly out of a user buffer.
546  */
547 STATIC int
548 xfs_attr_put_listent(
549 	xfs_attr_list_context_t *context,
550 	int		flags,
551 	unsigned char	*name,
552 	int		namelen,
553 	int		valuelen,
554 	unsigned char	*value)
555 {
556 	struct attrlist *alist = (struct attrlist *)context->alist;
557 	attrlist_ent_t *aep;
558 	int arraytop;
559 
560 	ASSERT(!(context->flags & ATTR_KERNOVAL));
561 	ASSERT(context->count >= 0);
562 	ASSERT(context->count < (ATTR_MAX_VALUELEN/8));
563 	ASSERT(context->firstu >= sizeof(*alist));
564 	ASSERT(context->firstu <= context->bufsize);
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * Only list entries in the right namespace.
568 	 */
569 	if (((context->flags & ATTR_SECURE) == 0) !=
570 	    ((flags & XFS_ATTR_SECURE) == 0))
571 		return 0;
572 	if (((context->flags & ATTR_ROOT) == 0) !=
573 	    ((flags & XFS_ATTR_ROOT) == 0))
574 		return 0;
575 
576 	arraytop = sizeof(*alist) +
577 			context->count * sizeof(alist->al_offset[0]);
578 	context->firstu -= ATTR_ENTSIZE(namelen);
579 	if (context->firstu < arraytop) {
580 		trace_xfs_attr_list_full(context);
581 		alist->al_more = 1;
582 		context->seen_enough = 1;
583 		return 1;
584 	}
585 
586 	aep = (attrlist_ent_t *)&context->alist[context->firstu];
587 	aep->a_valuelen = valuelen;
588 	memcpy(aep->a_name, name, namelen);
589 	aep->a_name[namelen] = 0;
590 	alist->al_offset[context->count++] = context->firstu;
591 	alist->al_count = context->count;
592 	trace_xfs_attr_list_add(context);
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
596 /*
597  * Generate a list of extended attribute names and optionally
598  * also value lengths.  Positive return value follows the XFS
599  * convention of being an error, zero or negative return code
600  * is the length of the buffer returned (negated), indicating
601  * success.
602  */
603 int
604 xfs_attr_list(
605 	xfs_inode_t	*dp,
606 	char		*buffer,
607 	int		bufsize,
608 	int		flags,
609 	attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor)
610 {
611 	xfs_attr_list_context_t context;
612 	struct attrlist *alist;
613 	int error;
614 
615 	/*
616 	 * Validate the cursor.
617 	 */
618 	if (cursor->pad1 || cursor->pad2)
619 		return -EINVAL;
620 	if ((cursor->initted == 0) &&
621 	    (cursor->hashval || cursor->blkno || cursor->offset))
622 		return -EINVAL;
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * Check for a properly aligned buffer.
626 	 */
627 	if (((long)buffer) & (sizeof(int)-1))
628 		return -EFAULT;
629 	if (flags & ATTR_KERNOVAL)
630 		bufsize = 0;
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Initialize the output buffer.
634 	 */
635 	memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
636 	context.dp = dp;
637 	context.cursor = cursor;
638 	context.resynch = 1;
639 	context.flags = flags;
640 	context.alist = buffer;
641 	context.bufsize = (bufsize & ~(sizeof(int)-1));  /* align */
642 	context.firstu = context.bufsize;
643 	context.put_listent = xfs_attr_put_listent;
644 
645 	alist = (struct attrlist *)context.alist;
646 	alist->al_count = 0;
647 	alist->al_more = 0;
648 	alist->al_offset[0] = context.bufsize;
649 
650 	error = xfs_attr_list_int(&context);
651 	ASSERT(error <= 0);
652 	return error;
653 }
654