xref: /linux/fs/xfs/xfs_attr_list.c (revision 1e58a8ccf2597c9259a8e71a2bffac5e11e12ea0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
5  * All Rights Reserved.
6  */
7 #include "xfs.h"
8 #include "xfs_fs.h"
9 #include "xfs_shared.h"
10 #include "xfs_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
12 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
13 #include "xfs_mount.h"
14 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
15 #include "xfs_inode.h"
16 #include "xfs_trans.h"
17 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
18 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
19 #include "xfs_attr.h"
20 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
21 #include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
22 #include "xfs_error.h"
23 #include "xfs_trace.h"
24 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
25 #include "xfs_health.h"
26 
27 STATIC int
28 xfs_attr_shortform_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
29 {
30 	xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sa, *sb;
31 
32 	sa = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)a;
33 	sb = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)b;
34 	if (sa->hash < sb->hash) {
35 		return -1;
36 	} else if (sa->hash > sb->hash) {
37 		return 1;
38 	} else {
39 		return sa->entno - sb->entno;
40 	}
41 }
42 
43 #define XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) \
44 	(!((cursor)->initted) && !((cursor)->hashval) && \
45 	 !((cursor)->blkno) && !((cursor)->offset))
46 /*
47  * Copy out entries of shortform attribute lists for attr_list().
48  * Shortform attribute lists are not stored in hashval sorted order.
49  * If the output buffer is not large enough to hold them all, then
50  * we have to calculate each entries' hashvalue and sort them before
51  * we can begin returning them to the user.
52  */
53 static int
54 xfs_attr_shortform_list(
55 	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
56 {
57 	struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern	*cursor = &context->cursor;
58 	struct xfs_inode		*dp = context->dp;
59 	struct xfs_attr_sf_sort		*sbuf, *sbp;
60 	struct xfs_attr_sf_hdr		*sf = dp->i_af.if_data;
61 	struct xfs_attr_sf_entry	*sfe;
62 	int				sbsize, nsbuf, count, i;
63 	int				error = 0;
64 
65 	ASSERT(sf != NULL);
66 	if (!sf->count)
67 		return 0;
68 
69 	trace_xfs_attr_list_sf(context);
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * If the buffer is large enough and the cursor is at the start,
73 	 * do not bother with sorting since we will return everything in
74 	 * one buffer and another call using the cursor won't need to be
75 	 * made.
76 	 * Note the generous fudge factor of 16 overhead bytes per entry.
77 	 * If bufsize is zero then put_listent must be a search function
78 	 * and can just scan through what we have.
79 	 */
80 	if (context->bufsize == 0 ||
81 	    (XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) &&
82 	     (dp->i_af.if_bytes + sf->count * 16) < context->bufsize)) {
83 		for (i = 0, sfe = xfs_attr_sf_firstentry(sf); i < sf->count; i++) {
84 			if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(context->dp->i_mount,
85 					   !xfs_attr_namecheck(sfe->nameval,
86 							       sfe->namelen))) {
87 				xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(context->dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
88 				return -EFSCORRUPTED;
89 			}
90 			context->put_listent(context,
91 					     sfe->flags,
92 					     sfe->nameval,
93 					     (int)sfe->namelen,
94 					     (int)sfe->valuelen);
95 			/*
96 			 * Either search callback finished early or
97 			 * didn't fit it all in the buffer after all.
98 			 */
99 			if (context->seen_enough)
100 				break;
101 			sfe = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfe);
102 		}
103 		trace_xfs_attr_list_sf_all(context);
104 		return 0;
105 	}
106 
107 	/* do no more for a search callback */
108 	if (context->bufsize == 0)
109 		return 0;
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * It didn't all fit, so we have to sort everything on hashval.
113 	 */
114 	sbsize = sf->count * sizeof(*sbuf);
115 	sbp = sbuf = kmalloc(sbsize, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Scan the attribute list for the rest of the entries, storing
119 	 * the relevant info from only those that match into a buffer.
120 	 */
121 	nsbuf = 0;
122 	for (i = 0, sfe = xfs_attr_sf_firstentry(sf); i < sf->count; i++) {
123 		if (unlikely(
124 		    ((char *)sfe < (char *)sf) ||
125 		    ((char *)sfe >= ((char *)sf + dp->i_af.if_bytes)))) {
126 			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_attr_shortform_list",
127 					     XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
128 					     context->dp->i_mount, sfe,
129 					     sizeof(*sfe));
130 			kfree(sbuf);
131 			xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
132 			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
133 		}
134 
135 		sbp->entno = i;
136 		sbp->hash = xfs_da_hashname(sfe->nameval, sfe->namelen);
137 		sbp->name = sfe->nameval;
138 		sbp->namelen = sfe->namelen;
139 		/* These are bytes, and both on-disk, don't endian-flip */
140 		sbp->valuelen = sfe->valuelen;
141 		sbp->flags = sfe->flags;
142 		sfe = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfe);
143 		sbp++;
144 		nsbuf++;
145 	}
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Sort the entries on hash then entno.
149 	 */
150 	xfs_sort(sbuf, nsbuf, sizeof(*sbuf), xfs_attr_shortform_compare);
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Re-find our place IN THE SORTED LIST.
154 	 */
155 	count = 0;
156 	cursor->initted = 1;
157 	cursor->blkno = 0;
158 	for (sbp = sbuf, i = 0; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
159 		if (sbp->hash == cursor->hashval) {
160 			if (cursor->offset == count) {
161 				break;
162 			}
163 			count++;
164 		} else if (sbp->hash > cursor->hashval) {
165 			break;
166 		}
167 	}
168 	if (i == nsbuf)
169 		goto out;
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * Loop putting entries into the user buffer.
173 	 */
174 	for ( ; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
175 		if (cursor->hashval != sbp->hash) {
176 			cursor->hashval = sbp->hash;
177 			cursor->offset = 0;
178 		}
179 		if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(context->dp->i_mount,
180 				   !xfs_attr_namecheck(sbp->name,
181 						       sbp->namelen))) {
182 			xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(context->dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
183 			error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
184 			goto out;
185 		}
186 		context->put_listent(context,
187 				     sbp->flags,
188 				     sbp->name,
189 				     sbp->namelen,
190 				     sbp->valuelen);
191 		if (context->seen_enough)
192 			break;
193 		cursor->offset++;
194 	}
195 out:
196 	kfree(sbuf);
197 	return error;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * We didn't find the block & hash mentioned in the cursor state, so
202  * walk down the attr btree looking for the hash.
203  */
204 STATIC int
205 xfs_attr_node_list_lookup(
206 	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context,
207 	struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern	*cursor,
208 	struct xfs_buf			**pbp)
209 {
210 	struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr	nodehdr;
211 	struct xfs_da_intnode		*node;
212 	struct xfs_da_node_entry	*btree;
213 	struct xfs_inode		*dp = context->dp;
214 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = dp->i_mount;
215 	struct xfs_trans		*tp = context->tp;
216 	struct xfs_buf			*bp;
217 	xfs_failaddr_t			fa;
218 	int				i;
219 	int				error = 0;
220 	unsigned int			expected_level = 0;
221 	uint16_t			magic;
222 
223 	ASSERT(*pbp == NULL);
224 	cursor->blkno = 0;
225 	for (;;) {
226 		error = xfs_da3_node_read(tp, dp, cursor->blkno, &bp,
227 				XFS_ATTR_FORK);
228 		if (error)
229 			return error;
230 		node = bp->b_addr;
231 		magic = be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic);
232 		if (magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
233 		    magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC)
234 			break;
235 		if (magic != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC &&
236 		    magic != XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) {
237 			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
238 					node, sizeof(*node));
239 			goto out_corruptbuf;
240 		}
241 
242 		fa = xfs_da3_node_header_check(bp, dp->i_ino);
243 		if (fa)
244 			goto out_corruptbuf;
245 
246 		xfs_da3_node_hdr_from_disk(mp, &nodehdr, node);
247 
248 		/* Tree taller than we can handle; bail out! */
249 		if (nodehdr.level >= XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH)
250 			goto out_corruptbuf;
251 
252 		/* Check the level from the root node. */
253 		if (cursor->blkno == 0)
254 			expected_level = nodehdr.level - 1;
255 		else if (expected_level != nodehdr.level)
256 			goto out_corruptbuf;
257 		else
258 			expected_level--;
259 
260 		btree = nodehdr.btree;
261 		for (i = 0; i < nodehdr.count; btree++, i++) {
262 			if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(btree->hashval)) {
263 				cursor->blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree->before);
264 				trace_xfs_attr_list_node_descend(context,
265 						btree);
266 				break;
267 			}
268 		}
269 		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
270 
271 		if (i == nodehdr.count)
272 			return 0;
273 
274 		/* We can't point back to the root. */
275 		if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, cursor->blkno == 0)) {
276 			xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
277 			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
278 		}
279 	}
280 
281 	fa = xfs_attr3_leaf_header_check(bp, dp->i_ino);
282 	if (fa) {
283 		__xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp, fa);
284 		goto out_releasebuf;
285 	}
286 
287 	if (expected_level != 0)
288 		goto out_corruptbuf;
289 
290 	*pbp = bp;
291 	return 0;
292 
293 out_corruptbuf:
294 	xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp);
295 out_releasebuf:
296 	xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
297 	xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
298 	return -EFSCORRUPTED;
299 }
300 
301 STATIC int
302 xfs_attr_node_list(
303 	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
304 {
305 	struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern	*cursor = &context->cursor;
306 	struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr	leafhdr;
307 	struct xfs_attr_leafblock	*leaf;
308 	struct xfs_da_intnode		*node;
309 	struct xfs_buf			*bp;
310 	struct xfs_inode		*dp = context->dp;
311 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = dp->i_mount;
312 	xfs_failaddr_t			fa;
313 	int				error = 0;
314 
315 	trace_xfs_attr_node_list(context);
316 
317 	cursor->initted = 1;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Do all sorts of validation on the passed-in cursor structure.
321 	 * If anything is amiss, ignore the cursor and look up the hashval
322 	 * starting from the btree root.
323 	 */
324 	bp = NULL;
325 	if (cursor->blkno > 0) {
326 		struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
327 
328 		error = xfs_da3_node_read(context->tp, dp, cursor->blkno, &bp,
329 				XFS_ATTR_FORK);
330 		if (xfs_metadata_is_sick(error))
331 			xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
332 		if (error != 0 && error != -EFSCORRUPTED)
333 			return error;
334 		if (!bp)
335 			goto need_lookup;
336 
337 		node = bp->b_addr;
338 		switch (be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic)) {
339 		case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
340 		case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
341 			trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
342 			fa = xfs_da3_node_header_check(bp, dp->i_ino);
343 			if (fa) {
344 				__xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp, fa);
345 				xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
346 			}
347 			xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
348 			bp = NULL;
349 			break;
350 		case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
351 		case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
352 			leaf = bp->b_addr;
353 			fa = xfs_attr3_leaf_header_check(bp, dp->i_ino);
354 			if (fa) {
355 				__xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp, fa);
356 				xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
357 				xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
358 				bp = NULL;
359 				break;
360 			}
361 			xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo,
362 						     &leafhdr, leaf);
363 			entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
364 			if (cursor->hashval > be32_to_cpu(
365 					entries[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval)) {
366 				trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
367 				xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
368 				bp = NULL;
369 			} else if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(
370 					entries[0].hashval)) {
371 				trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
372 				xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
373 				bp = NULL;
374 			}
375 			break;
376 		default:
377 			trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
378 			xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
379 			bp = NULL;
380 		}
381 	}
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * We did not find what we expected given the cursor's contents,
385 	 * so we start from the top and work down based on the hash value.
386 	 * Note that start of node block is same as start of leaf block.
387 	 */
388 	if (bp == NULL) {
389 need_lookup:
390 		error = xfs_attr_node_list_lookup(context, cursor, &bp);
391 		if (error || !bp)
392 			return error;
393 	}
394 	ASSERT(bp != NULL);
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * Roll upward through the blocks, processing each leaf block in
398 	 * order.  As long as there is space in the result buffer, keep
399 	 * adding the information.
400 	 */
401 	for (;;) {
402 		leaf = bp->b_addr;
403 		error = xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
404 		if (error)
405 			break;
406 		xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &leafhdr, leaf);
407 		if (context->seen_enough || leafhdr.forw == 0)
408 			break;
409 		cursor->blkno = leafhdr.forw;
410 		xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
411 		error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, dp, dp->i_ino,
412 				cursor->blkno, &bp);
413 		if (error)
414 			return error;
415 	}
416 	xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
417 	return error;
418 }
419 
420 /*
421  * Copy out attribute list entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
422  */
423 int
424 xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(
425 	struct xfs_buf			*bp,
426 	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
427 {
428 	struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern	*cursor = &context->cursor;
429 	struct xfs_attr_leafblock	*leaf;
430 	struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr	ichdr;
431 	struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry	*entries;
432 	struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry	*entry;
433 	int				i;
434 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = context->dp->i_mount;
435 
436 	trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf(context);
437 
438 	leaf = bp->b_addr;
439 	xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr, leaf);
440 	entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
441 
442 	cursor->initted = 1;
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * Re-find our place in the leaf block if this is a new syscall.
446 	 */
447 	if (context->resynch) {
448 		entry = &entries[0];
449 		for (i = 0; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
450 			if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) == cursor->hashval) {
451 				if (cursor->offset == context->dupcnt) {
452 					context->dupcnt = 0;
453 					break;
454 				}
455 				context->dupcnt++;
456 			} else if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) >
457 					cursor->hashval) {
458 				context->dupcnt = 0;
459 				break;
460 			}
461 		}
462 		if (i == ichdr.count) {
463 			trace_xfs_attr_list_notfound(context);
464 			return 0;
465 		}
466 	} else {
467 		entry = &entries[0];
468 		i = 0;
469 	}
470 	context->resynch = 0;
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * We have found our place, start copying out the new attributes.
474 	 */
475 	for (; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
476 		char *name;
477 		int namelen, valuelen;
478 
479 		if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) != cursor->hashval) {
480 			cursor->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval);
481 			cursor->offset = 0;
482 		}
483 
484 		if ((entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE) &&
485 		    !context->allow_incomplete)
486 			continue;
487 
488 		if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
489 			xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc;
490 
491 			name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, i);
492 			name = name_loc->nameval;
493 			namelen = name_loc->namelen;
494 			valuelen = be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen);
495 		} else {
496 			xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t *name_rmt;
497 
498 			name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, i);
499 			name = name_rmt->name;
500 			namelen = name_rmt->namelen;
501 			valuelen = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valuelen);
502 		}
503 
504 		if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(context->dp->i_mount,
505 				   !xfs_attr_namecheck(name, namelen))) {
506 			xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(context->dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
507 			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
508 		}
509 		context->put_listent(context, entry->flags,
510 					      name, namelen, valuelen);
511 		if (context->seen_enough)
512 			break;
513 		cursor->offset++;
514 	}
515 	trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf_end(context);
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 /*
520  * Copy out attribute entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
521  */
522 STATIC int
523 xfs_attr_leaf_list(
524 	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
525 {
526 	struct xfs_buf			*bp;
527 	int				error;
528 
529 	trace_xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
530 
531 	context->cursor.blkno = 0;
532 	error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, context->dp,
533 			context->dp->i_ino, 0, &bp);
534 	if (error)
535 		return error;
536 
537 	error = xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
538 	xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
539 	return error;
540 }
541 
542 int
543 xfs_attr_list_ilocked(
544 	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
545 {
546 	struct xfs_inode		*dp = context->dp;
547 
548 	xfs_assert_ilocked(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * Decide on what work routines to call based on the inode size.
552 	 */
553 	if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(dp))
554 		return 0;
555 	if (dp->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
556 		return xfs_attr_shortform_list(context);
557 	if (xfs_attr_is_leaf(dp))
558 		return xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
559 	return xfs_attr_node_list(context);
560 }
561 
562 int
563 xfs_attr_list(
564 	struct xfs_attr_list_context	*context)
565 {
566 	struct xfs_inode		*dp = context->dp;
567 	uint				lock_mode;
568 	int				error;
569 
570 	XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_attr_list);
571 
572 	if (xfs_is_shutdown(dp->i_mount))
573 		return -EIO;
574 
575 	lock_mode = xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(dp);
576 	error = xfs_attr_list_ilocked(context);
577 	xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
578 	return error;
579 }
580