xref: /linux/fs/xfs/scrub/stats.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2023 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
4  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
5  */
6 #include "xfs.h"
7 #include "xfs_fs.h"
8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
11 #include "xfs_mount.h"
12 #include "xfs_sysfs.h"
13 #include "xfs_btree.h"
14 #include "xfs_super.h"
15 #include "scrub/scrub.h"
16 #include "scrub/stats.h"
17 #include "scrub/trace.h"
18 
19 struct xchk_scrub_stats {
20 	/* all 32-bit counters here */
21 
22 	/* checking stats */
23 	uint32_t		invocations;
24 	uint32_t		clean;
25 	uint32_t		corrupt;
26 	uint32_t		preen;
27 	uint32_t		xfail;
28 	uint32_t		xcorrupt;
29 	uint32_t		incomplete;
30 	uint32_t		warning;
31 	uint32_t		retries;
32 
33 	/* repair stats */
34 	uint32_t		repair_invocations;
35 	uint32_t		repair_success;
36 
37 	/* all 64-bit items here */
38 
39 	/* runtimes */
40 	uint64_t		checktime_us;
41 	uint64_t		repairtime_us;
42 
43 	/* non-counter state must go at the end for clearall */
44 	spinlock_t		css_lock;
45 };
46 
47 struct xchk_stats {
48 	struct dentry		*cs_debugfs;
49 	struct xchk_scrub_stats	cs_stats[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR];
50 };
51 
52 
53 static struct xchk_stats	global_stats;
54 
55 static const char *name_map[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR] = {
56 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_SB]		= "sb",
57 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGF]		= "agf",
58 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGFL]		= "agfl",
59 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_AGI]		= "agi",
60 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BNOBT]		= "bnobt",
61 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_CNTBT]		= "cntbt",
62 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INOBT]		= "inobt",
63 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FINOBT]		= "finobt",
64 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RMAPBT]		= "rmapbt",
65 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_REFCNTBT]	= "refcountbt",
66 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INODE]		= "inode",
67 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTD]		= "bmapbtd",
68 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTA]		= "bmapbta",
69 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTC]		= "bmapbtc",
70 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_DIR]		= "directory",
71 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_XATTR]		= "xattr",
72 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_SYMLINK]	= "symlink",
73 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PARENT]		= "parent",
74 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RTBITMAP]	= "rtbitmap",
75 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RTSUM]		= "rtsummary",
76 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_UQUOTA]		= "usrquota",
77 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_GQUOTA]		= "grpquota",
78 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PQUOTA]		= "prjquota",
79 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FSCOUNTERS]	= "fscounters",
80 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_QUOTACHECK]	= "quotacheck",
81 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NLINKS]		= "nlinks",
82 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_DIRTREE]	= "dirtree",
83 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_METAPATH]	= "metapath",
84 	[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_RGSUPER]	= "rgsuper",
85 };
86 
87 /* Format the scrub stats into a text buffer, similar to pcp style. */
88 STATIC ssize_t
89 xchk_stats_format(
90 	struct xchk_stats	*cs,
91 	char			*buf,
92 	size_t			remaining)
93 {
94 	struct xchk_scrub_stats	*css = &cs->cs_stats[0];
95 	unsigned int		i;
96 	ssize_t			copied = 0;
97 	int			ret = 0;
98 
99 	for (i = 0; i < XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR; i++, css++) {
100 		if (!name_map[i])
101 			continue;
102 
103 		ret = scnprintf(buf, remaining,
104  "%s %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %llu %u %u %llu\n",
105 				name_map[i],
106 				(unsigned int)css->invocations,
107 				(unsigned int)css->clean,
108 				(unsigned int)css->corrupt,
109 				(unsigned int)css->preen,
110 				(unsigned int)css->xfail,
111 				(unsigned int)css->xcorrupt,
112 				(unsigned int)css->incomplete,
113 				(unsigned int)css->warning,
114 				(unsigned int)css->retries,
115 				(unsigned long long)css->checktime_us,
116 				(unsigned int)css->repair_invocations,
117 				(unsigned int)css->repair_success,
118 				(unsigned long long)css->repairtime_us);
119 		if (ret <= 0)
120 			break;
121 
122 		remaining -= ret;
123 		copied += ret;
124 		buf +=  ret;
125 	}
126 
127 	return copied > 0 ? copied : ret;
128 }
129 
130 /* Estimate the worst case buffer size required to hold the whole report. */
131 STATIC size_t
132 xchk_stats_estimate_bufsize(
133 	struct xchk_stats	*cs)
134 {
135 	struct xchk_scrub_stats	*css = &cs->cs_stats[0];
136 	unsigned int		i;
137 	size_t			field_width;
138 	size_t			ret = 0;
139 
140 	/* 4294967296 plus one space for each u32 field */
141 	field_width = 11 * (offsetof(struct xchk_scrub_stats, checktime_us) /
142 			    sizeof(uint32_t));
143 
144 	/* 18446744073709551615 plus one space for each u64 field */
145 	field_width += 21 * ((offsetof(struct xchk_scrub_stats, css_lock) -
146 			      offsetof(struct xchk_scrub_stats, checktime_us)) /
147 			     sizeof(uint64_t));
148 
149 	for (i = 0; i < XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR; i++, css++) {
150 		if (!name_map[i])
151 			continue;
152 
153 		/* name plus one space */
154 		ret += 1 + strlen(name_map[i]);
155 
156 		/* all fields, plus newline */
157 		ret += field_width + 1;
158 	}
159 
160 	return ret;
161 }
162 
163 /* Clear all counters. */
164 STATIC void
165 xchk_stats_clearall(
166 	struct xchk_stats	*cs)
167 {
168 	struct xchk_scrub_stats	*css = &cs->cs_stats[0];
169 	unsigned int		i;
170 
171 	for (i = 0; i < XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR; i++, css++) {
172 		spin_lock(&css->css_lock);
173 		memset(css, 0, offsetof(struct xchk_scrub_stats, css_lock));
174 		spin_unlock(&css->css_lock);
175 	}
176 }
177 
178 #define XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_UNCLEAN	(XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT | \
179 				 XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_PREEN | \
180 				 XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XFAIL | \
181 				 XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT | \
182 				 XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_INCOMPLETE | \
183 				 XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_WARNING)
184 
185 STATIC void
186 xchk_stats_merge_one(
187 	struct xchk_stats		*cs,
188 	const struct xfs_scrub_metadata	*sm,
189 	const struct xchk_stats_run	*run)
190 {
191 	struct xchk_scrub_stats		*css;
192 
193 	if (sm->sm_type >= XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR) {
194 		ASSERT(sm->sm_type < XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR);
195 		return;
196 	}
197 
198 	css = &cs->cs_stats[sm->sm_type];
199 	spin_lock(&css->css_lock);
200 	css->invocations++;
201 	if (!(sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_UNCLEAN))
202 		css->clean++;
203 	if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
204 		css->corrupt++;
205 	if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_PREEN)
206 		css->preen++;
207 	if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XFAIL)
208 		css->xfail++;
209 	if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT)
210 		css->xcorrupt++;
211 	if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_INCOMPLETE)
212 		css->incomplete++;
213 	if (sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_WARNING)
214 		css->warning++;
215 	css->retries += run->retries;
216 	css->checktime_us += howmany_64(run->scrub_ns, NSEC_PER_USEC);
217 
218 	if (run->repair_attempted)
219 		css->repair_invocations++;
220 	if (run->repair_succeeded)
221 		css->repair_success++;
222 	css->repairtime_us += howmany_64(run->repair_ns, NSEC_PER_USEC);
223 	spin_unlock(&css->css_lock);
224 }
225 
226 /* Merge these scrub-run stats into the global and mount stat data. */
227 void
228 xchk_stats_merge(
229 	struct xfs_mount		*mp,
230 	const struct xfs_scrub_metadata	*sm,
231 	const struct xchk_stats_run	*run)
232 {
233 	xchk_stats_merge_one(&global_stats, sm, run);
234 	xchk_stats_merge_one(mp->m_scrub_stats, sm, run);
235 }
236 
237 /* debugfs boilerplate */
238 
239 static ssize_t
240 xchk_scrub_stats_read(
241 	struct file		*file,
242 	char __user		*ubuf,
243 	size_t			count,
244 	loff_t			*ppos)
245 {
246 	struct xchk_stats	*cs = file->private_data;
247 	char			*buf;
248 	size_t			bufsize;
249 	ssize_t			avail, ret;
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * This generates stringly snapshot of all the scrub counters, so we
253 	 * do not want userspace to receive garbled text from multiple calls.
254 	 * If the file position is greater than 0, return a short read.
255 	 */
256 	if (*ppos > 0)
257 		return 0;
258 
259 	bufsize = xchk_stats_estimate_bufsize(cs);
260 
261 	buf = kvmalloc(bufsize, XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
262 	if (!buf)
263 		return -ENOMEM;
264 
265 	avail = xchk_stats_format(cs, buf, bufsize);
266 	if (avail < 0) {
267 		ret = avail;
268 		goto out;
269 	}
270 
271 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, buf, avail);
272 out:
273 	kvfree(buf);
274 	return ret;
275 }
276 
277 static const struct file_operations scrub_stats_fops = {
278 	.open			= simple_open,
279 	.read			= xchk_scrub_stats_read,
280 };
281 
282 static ssize_t
283 xchk_clear_scrub_stats_write(
284 	struct file		*file,
285 	const char __user	*ubuf,
286 	size_t			count,
287 	loff_t			*ppos)
288 {
289 	struct xchk_stats	*cs = file->private_data;
290 	unsigned int		val;
291 	int			ret;
292 
293 	ret = kstrtouint_from_user(ubuf, count, 0, &val);
294 	if (ret)
295 		return ret;
296 
297 	if (val != 1)
298 		return -EINVAL;
299 
300 	xchk_stats_clearall(cs);
301 	return count;
302 }
303 
304 static const struct file_operations clear_scrub_stats_fops = {
305 	.open			= simple_open,
306 	.write			= xchk_clear_scrub_stats_write,
307 };
308 
309 /* Initialize the stats object. */
310 STATIC int
311 xchk_stats_init(
312 	struct xchk_stats	*cs,
313 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
314 {
315 	struct xchk_scrub_stats	*css = &cs->cs_stats[0];
316 	unsigned int		i;
317 
318 	for (i = 0; i < XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_NR; i++, css++)
319 		spin_lock_init(&css->css_lock);
320 
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 /* Connect the stats object to debugfs. */
325 void
326 xchk_stats_register(
327 	struct xchk_stats	*cs,
328 	struct dentry		*parent)
329 {
330 	if (!parent)
331 		return;
332 
333 	cs->cs_debugfs = xfs_debugfs_mkdir("scrub", parent);
334 	if (!cs->cs_debugfs)
335 		return;
336 
337 	debugfs_create_file("stats", 0444, cs->cs_debugfs, cs,
338 			&scrub_stats_fops);
339 	debugfs_create_file("clear_stats", 0200, cs->cs_debugfs, cs,
340 			&clear_scrub_stats_fops);
341 }
342 
343 /* Free all resources related to the stats object. */
344 STATIC int
345 xchk_stats_teardown(
346 	struct xchk_stats	*cs)
347 {
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 /* Disconnect the stats object from debugfs. */
352 void
353 xchk_stats_unregister(
354 	struct xchk_stats	*cs)
355 {
356 	debugfs_remove(cs->cs_debugfs);
357 }
358 
359 /* Initialize global stats and register them */
360 int __init
361 xchk_global_stats_setup(
362 	struct dentry		*parent)
363 {
364 	int			error;
365 
366 	error = xchk_stats_init(&global_stats, NULL);
367 	if (error)
368 		return error;
369 
370 	xchk_stats_register(&global_stats, parent);
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 /* Unregister global stats and tear them down */
375 void
376 xchk_global_stats_teardown(void)
377 {
378 	xchk_stats_unregister(&global_stats);
379 	xchk_stats_teardown(&global_stats);
380 }
381 
382 /* Allocate per-mount stats */
383 int
384 xchk_mount_stats_alloc(
385 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
386 {
387 	struct xchk_stats	*cs;
388 	int			error;
389 
390 	cs = kvzalloc(sizeof(struct xchk_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
391 	if (!cs)
392 		return -ENOMEM;
393 
394 	error = xchk_stats_init(cs, mp);
395 	if (error)
396 		goto out_free;
397 
398 	mp->m_scrub_stats = cs;
399 	return 0;
400 out_free:
401 	kvfree(cs);
402 	return error;
403 }
404 
405 /* Free per-mount stats */
406 void
407 xchk_mount_stats_free(
408 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
409 {
410 	xchk_stats_teardown(mp->m_scrub_stats);
411 	kvfree(mp->m_scrub_stats);
412 	mp->m_scrub_stats = NULL;
413 }
414