xref: /linux/fs/xfs/scrub/quota.c (revision c5a237a4db21ca7a28518c994def39d7bd62a0d1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
4  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
5  */
6 #include "xfs.h"
7 #include "xfs_fs.h"
8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
11 #include "xfs_mount.h"
12 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
13 #include "xfs_trans.h"
14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
15 #include "xfs_quota.h"
16 #include "xfs_qm.h"
17 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
18 #include "scrub/scrub.h"
19 #include "scrub/common.h"
20 
21 /* Convert a scrub type code to a DQ flag, or return 0 if error. */
22 static inline xfs_dqtype_t
23 xchk_quota_to_dqtype(
24 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
25 {
26 	switch (sc->sm->sm_type) {
27 	case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_UQUOTA:
28 		return XFS_DQTYPE_USER;
29 	case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_GQUOTA:
30 		return XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP;
31 	case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PQUOTA:
32 		return XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ;
33 	default:
34 		return 0;
35 	}
36 }
37 
38 /* Set us up to scrub a quota. */
39 int
40 xchk_setup_quota(
41 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
42 {
43 	xfs_dqtype_t		dqtype;
44 	int			error;
45 
46 	if (!XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(sc->mp))
47 		return -ENOENT;
48 
49 	dqtype = xchk_quota_to_dqtype(sc);
50 	if (dqtype == 0)
51 		return -EINVAL;
52 
53 	if (!xfs_this_quota_on(sc->mp, dqtype))
54 		return -ENOENT;
55 
56 	error = xchk_setup_fs(sc);
57 	if (error)
58 		return error;
59 	sc->ip = xfs_quota_inode(sc->mp, dqtype);
60 	xfs_ilock(sc->ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
61 	sc->ilock_flags = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 /* Quotas. */
66 
67 struct xchk_quota_info {
68 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc;
69 	xfs_dqid_t		last_id;
70 };
71 
72 /* Scrub the fields in an individual quota item. */
73 STATIC int
74 xchk_quota_item(
75 	struct xfs_dquot	*dq,
76 	xfs_dqtype_t		dqtype,
77 	void			*priv)
78 {
79 	struct xchk_quota_info	*sqi = priv;
80 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc = sqi->sc;
81 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = sc->mp;
82 	struct xfs_quotainfo	*qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
83 	xfs_fileoff_t		offset;
84 	xfs_ino_t		fs_icount;
85 	int			error = 0;
86 
87 	if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
88 		return error;
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * Except for the root dquot, the actual dquot we got must either have
92 	 * the same or higher id as we saw before.
93 	 */
94 	offset = dq->q_id / qi->qi_dqperchunk;
95 	if (dq->q_id && dq->q_id <= sqi->last_id)
96 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
97 
98 	sqi->last_id = dq->q_id;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Warn if the hard limits are larger than the fs.
102 	 * Administrators can do this, though in production this seems
103 	 * suspect, which is why we flag it for review.
104 	 *
105 	 * Complain about corruption if the soft limit is greater than
106 	 * the hard limit.
107 	 */
108 	if (dq->q_blk.hardlimit > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
109 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
110 	if (dq->q_blk.softlimit > dq->q_blk.hardlimit)
111 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
112 
113 	if (dq->q_ino.hardlimit > M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount)
114 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
115 	if (dq->q_ino.softlimit > dq->q_ino.hardlimit)
116 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
117 
118 	if (dq->q_rtb.hardlimit > mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)
119 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
120 	if (dq->q_rtb.softlimit > dq->q_rtb.hardlimit)
121 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
122 
123 	/* Check the resource counts. */
124 	fs_icount = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount);
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Check that usage doesn't exceed physical limits.  However, on
128 	 * a reflink filesystem we're allowed to exceed physical space
129 	 * if there are no quota limits.
130 	 */
131 	if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) {
132 		if (mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks < dq->q_blk.count)
133 			xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
134 					offset);
135 	} else {
136 		if (mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks < dq->q_blk.count)
137 			xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
138 					offset);
139 	}
140 	if (dq->q_ino.count > fs_icount || dq->q_rtb.count > mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)
141 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * We can violate the hard limits if the admin suddenly sets a
145 	 * lower limit than the actual usage.  However, we flag it for
146 	 * admin review.
147 	 */
148 	if (dq->q_id == 0)
149 		goto out;
150 
151 	if (dq->q_blk.hardlimit != 0 &&
152 	    dq->q_blk.count > dq->q_blk.hardlimit)
153 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
154 
155 	if (dq->q_ino.hardlimit != 0 &&
156 	    dq->q_ino.count > dq->q_ino.hardlimit)
157 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
158 
159 	if (dq->q_rtb.hardlimit != 0 &&
160 	    dq->q_rtb.count > dq->q_rtb.hardlimit)
161 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
162 
163 out:
164 	if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
165 		return -ECANCELED;
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /* Check the quota's data fork. */
171 STATIC int
172 xchk_quota_data_fork(
173 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
174 {
175 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	irec = { 0 };
176 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;
177 	struct xfs_quotainfo	*qi = sc->mp->m_quotainfo;
178 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
179 	xfs_fileoff_t		max_dqid_off;
180 	int			error = 0;
181 
182 	/* Invoke the fork scrubber. */
183 	error = xchk_metadata_inode_forks(sc);
184 	if (error || (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
185 		return error;
186 
187 	/* Check for data fork problems that apply only to quota files. */
188 	max_dqid_off = ((xfs_dqid_t)-1) / qi->qi_dqperchunk;
189 	ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
190 	for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &irec) {
191 		if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
192 			break;
193 
194 		/*
195 		 * delalloc/unwritten extents or blocks mapped above the highest
196 		 * quota id shouldn't happen.
197 		 */
198 		if (!xfs_bmap_is_written_extent(&irec) ||
199 		    irec.br_startoff > max_dqid_off ||
200 		    irec.br_startoff + irec.br_blockcount - 1 > max_dqid_off) {
201 			xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
202 					irec.br_startoff);
203 			break;
204 		}
205 	}
206 
207 	return error;
208 }
209 
210 /* Scrub all of a quota type's items. */
211 int
212 xchk_quota(
213 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
214 {
215 	struct xchk_quota_info	sqi;
216 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = sc->mp;
217 	struct xfs_quotainfo	*qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
218 	xfs_dqtype_t		dqtype;
219 	int			error = 0;
220 
221 	dqtype = xchk_quota_to_dqtype(sc);
222 
223 	/* Look for problem extents. */
224 	error = xchk_quota_data_fork(sc);
225 	if (error)
226 		goto out;
227 	if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
228 		goto out;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Check all the quota items.  Now that we've checked the quota inode
232 	 * data fork we have to drop ILOCK_EXCL to use the regular dquot
233 	 * functions.
234 	 */
235 	xfs_iunlock(sc->ip, sc->ilock_flags);
236 	sc->ilock_flags = 0;
237 	sqi.sc = sc;
238 	sqi.last_id = 0;
239 	error = xfs_qm_dqiterate(mp, dqtype, xchk_quota_item, &sqi);
240 	sc->ilock_flags = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
241 	xfs_ilock(sc->ip, sc->ilock_flags);
242 	if (error == -ECANCELED)
243 		error = 0;
244 	if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
245 			sqi.last_id * qi->qi_dqperchunk, &error))
246 		goto out;
247 
248 out:
249 	return error;
250 }
251