xref: /linux/fs/xfs/scrub/quota.c (revision 0c8a32eed1625a65798286fb73fea8710a908545)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
4  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
5  */
6 #include "xfs.h"
7 #include "xfs_fs.h"
8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
11 #include "xfs_mount.h"
12 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
13 #include "xfs_trans.h"
14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
15 #include "xfs_quota.h"
16 #include "xfs_qm.h"
17 #include "scrub/scrub.h"
18 #include "scrub/common.h"
19 
20 /* Convert a scrub type code to a DQ flag, or return 0 if error. */
21 static inline xfs_dqtype_t
22 xchk_quota_to_dqtype(
23 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
24 {
25 	switch (sc->sm->sm_type) {
26 	case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_UQUOTA:
27 		return XFS_DQTYPE_USER;
28 	case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_GQUOTA:
29 		return XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP;
30 	case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_PQUOTA:
31 		return XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ;
32 	default:
33 		return 0;
34 	}
35 }
36 
37 /* Set us up to scrub a quota. */
38 int
39 xchk_setup_quota(
40 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
41 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
42 {
43 	xfs_dqtype_t		dqtype;
44 	int			error;
45 
46 	if (!XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(sc->mp) || !XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(sc->mp))
47 		return -ENOENT;
48 
49 	dqtype = xchk_quota_to_dqtype(sc);
50 	if (dqtype == 0)
51 		return -EINVAL;
52 	sc->flags |= XCHK_HAS_QUOTAOFFLOCK;
53 	mutex_lock(&sc->mp->m_quotainfo->qi_quotaofflock);
54 	if (!xfs_this_quota_on(sc->mp, dqtype))
55 		return -ENOENT;
56 	error = xchk_setup_fs(sc, ip);
57 	if (error)
58 		return error;
59 	sc->ip = xfs_quota_inode(sc->mp, dqtype);
60 	xfs_ilock(sc->ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
61 	sc->ilock_flags = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 /* Quotas. */
66 
67 struct xchk_quota_info {
68 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc;
69 	xfs_dqid_t		last_id;
70 };
71 
72 /* Scrub the fields in an individual quota item. */
73 STATIC int
74 xchk_quota_item(
75 	struct xfs_dquot	*dq,
76 	xfs_dqtype_t		dqtype,
77 	void			*priv)
78 {
79 	struct xchk_quota_info	*sqi = priv;
80 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc = sqi->sc;
81 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = sc->mp;
82 	struct xfs_quotainfo	*qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
83 	xfs_fileoff_t		offset;
84 	xfs_ino_t		fs_icount;
85 	int			error = 0;
86 
87 	if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
88 		return error;
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * Except for the root dquot, the actual dquot we got must either have
92 	 * the same or higher id as we saw before.
93 	 */
94 	offset = dq->q_id / qi->qi_dqperchunk;
95 	if (dq->q_id && dq->q_id <= sqi->last_id)
96 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
97 
98 	sqi->last_id = dq->q_id;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Warn if the hard limits are larger than the fs.
102 	 * Administrators can do this, though in production this seems
103 	 * suspect, which is why we flag it for review.
104 	 *
105 	 * Complain about corruption if the soft limit is greater than
106 	 * the hard limit.
107 	 */
108 	if (dq->q_blk.hardlimit > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
109 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
110 	if (dq->q_blk.softlimit > dq->q_blk.hardlimit)
111 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
112 
113 	if (dq->q_ino.hardlimit > M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount)
114 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
115 	if (dq->q_ino.softlimit > dq->q_ino.hardlimit)
116 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
117 
118 	if (dq->q_rtb.hardlimit > mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)
119 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
120 	if (dq->q_rtb.softlimit > dq->q_rtb.hardlimit)
121 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
122 
123 	/* Check the resource counts. */
124 	fs_icount = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount);
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Check that usage doesn't exceed physical limits.  However, on
128 	 * a reflink filesystem we're allowed to exceed physical space
129 	 * if there are no quota limits.
130 	 */
131 	if (xfs_sb_version_hasreflink(&mp->m_sb)) {
132 		if (mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks < dq->q_blk.count)
133 			xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
134 					offset);
135 	} else {
136 		if (mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks < dq->q_blk.count)
137 			xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
138 					offset);
139 	}
140 	if (dq->q_ino.count > fs_icount || dq->q_rtb.count > mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)
141 		xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * We can violate the hard limits if the admin suddenly sets a
145 	 * lower limit than the actual usage.  However, we flag it for
146 	 * admin review.
147 	 */
148 	if (dq->q_id == 0)
149 		goto out;
150 
151 	if (dq->q_blk.hardlimit != 0 &&
152 	    dq->q_blk.count > dq->q_blk.hardlimit)
153 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
154 
155 	if (dq->q_ino.hardlimit != 0 &&
156 	    dq->q_ino.count > dq->q_ino.hardlimit)
157 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
158 
159 	if (dq->q_rtb.hardlimit != 0 &&
160 	    dq->q_rtb.count > dq->q_rtb.hardlimit)
161 		xchk_fblock_set_warning(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, offset);
162 
163 out:
164 	if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
165 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /* Check the quota's data fork. */
171 STATIC int
172 xchk_quota_data_fork(
173 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
174 {
175 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	irec = { 0 };
176 	struct xfs_iext_cursor	icur;
177 	struct xfs_quotainfo	*qi = sc->mp->m_quotainfo;
178 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
179 	xfs_fileoff_t		max_dqid_off;
180 	int			error = 0;
181 
182 	/* Invoke the fork scrubber. */
183 	error = xchk_metadata_inode_forks(sc);
184 	if (error || (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT))
185 		return error;
186 
187 	/* Check for data fork problems that apply only to quota files. */
188 	max_dqid_off = ((xfs_dqid_t)-1) / qi->qi_dqperchunk;
189 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(sc->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
190 	for_each_xfs_iext(ifp, &icur, &irec) {
191 		if (xchk_should_terminate(sc, &error))
192 			break;
193 		/*
194 		 * delalloc extents or blocks mapped above the highest
195 		 * quota id shouldn't happen.
196 		 */
197 		if (isnullstartblock(irec.br_startblock) ||
198 		    irec.br_startoff > max_dqid_off ||
199 		    irec.br_startoff + irec.br_blockcount - 1 > max_dqid_off) {
200 			xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
201 					irec.br_startoff);
202 			break;
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	return error;
207 }
208 
209 /* Scrub all of a quota type's items. */
210 int
211 xchk_quota(
212 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
213 {
214 	struct xchk_quota_info	sqi;
215 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = sc->mp;
216 	struct xfs_quotainfo	*qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
217 	xfs_dqtype_t		dqtype;
218 	int			error = 0;
219 
220 	dqtype = xchk_quota_to_dqtype(sc);
221 
222 	/* Look for problem extents. */
223 	error = xchk_quota_data_fork(sc);
224 	if (error)
225 		goto out;
226 	if (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
227 		goto out;
228 
229 	/*
230 	 * Check all the quota items.  Now that we've checked the quota inode
231 	 * data fork we have to drop ILOCK_EXCL to use the regular dquot
232 	 * functions.
233 	 */
234 	xfs_iunlock(sc->ip, sc->ilock_flags);
235 	sc->ilock_flags = 0;
236 	sqi.sc = sc;
237 	sqi.last_id = 0;
238 	error = xfs_qm_dqiterate(mp, dqtype, xchk_quota_item, &sqi);
239 	sc->ilock_flags = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
240 	xfs_ilock(sc->ip, sc->ilock_flags);
241 	if (!xchk_fblock_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK,
242 			sqi.last_id * qi->qi_dqperchunk, &error))
243 		goto out;
244 
245 out:
246 	return error;
247 }
248