xref: /linux/fs/xfs/scrub/ialloc.c (revision 8faabc041a001140564f718dabe37753e88b37fa)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
4  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
5  */
6 #include "xfs.h"
7 #include "xfs_fs.h"
8 #include "xfs_shared.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
11 #include "xfs_mount.h"
12 #include "xfs_btree.h"
13 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
14 #include "xfs_trans.h"
15 #include "xfs_inode.h"
16 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
17 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
18 #include "xfs_icache.h"
19 #include "xfs_rmap.h"
20 #include "scrub/scrub.h"
21 #include "scrub/common.h"
22 #include "scrub/btree.h"
23 #include "scrub/trace.h"
24 #include "xfs_ag.h"
25 
26 /*
27  * Set us up to scrub inode btrees.
28  * If we detect a discrepancy between the inobt and the inode,
29  * try again after forcing logged inode cores out to disk.
30  */
31 int
32 xchk_setup_ag_iallocbt(
33 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
34 {
35 	if (xchk_need_intent_drain(sc))
36 		xchk_fsgates_enable(sc, XCHK_FSGATES_DRAIN);
37 	return xchk_setup_ag_btree(sc, sc->flags & XCHK_TRY_HARDER);
38 }
39 
40 /* Inode btree scrubber. */
41 
42 struct xchk_iallocbt {
43 	/* Number of inodes we see while scanning inobt. */
44 	unsigned long long	inodes;
45 
46 	/* Expected next startino, for big block filesystems. */
47 	xfs_agino_t		next_startino;
48 
49 	/* Expected end of the current inode cluster. */
50 	xfs_agino_t		next_cluster_ino;
51 };
52 
53 /*
54  * Does the finobt have a record for this inode with the same hole/free state?
55  * This is a bit complicated because of the following:
56  *
57  * - The finobt need not have a record if all inodes in the inobt record are
58  *   allocated.
59  * - The finobt need not have a record if all inodes in the inobt record are
60  *   free.
61  * - The finobt need not have a record if the inobt record says this is a hole.
62  *   This likely doesn't happen in practice.
63  */
64 STATIC int
65 xchk_inobt_xref_finobt(
66 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
67 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *irec,
68 	xfs_agino_t		agino,
69 	bool			free,
70 	bool			hole)
71 {
72 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore frec;
73 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur = sc->sa.fino_cur;
74 	bool			ffree, fhole;
75 	unsigned int		frec_idx, fhole_idx;
76 	int			has_record;
77 	int			error;
78 
79 	ASSERT(xfs_btree_is_fino(cur->bc_ops));
80 
81 	error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, agino, XFS_LOOKUP_LE, &has_record);
82 	if (error)
83 		return error;
84 	if (!has_record)
85 		goto no_record;
86 
87 	error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &frec, &has_record);
88 	if (!has_record)
89 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
90 
91 	if (frec.ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK <= agino)
92 		goto no_record;
93 
94 	/* There's a finobt record; free and hole status must match. */
95 	frec_idx = agino - frec.ir_startino;
96 	ffree = frec.ir_free & (1ULL << frec_idx);
97 	fhole_idx = frec_idx / XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
98 	fhole = frec.ir_holemask & (1U << fhole_idx);
99 
100 	if (ffree != free)
101 		xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
102 	if (fhole != hole)
103 		xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
104 	return 0;
105 
106 no_record:
107 	/* inobt record is fully allocated */
108 	if (irec->ir_free == 0)
109 		return 0;
110 
111 	/* inobt record is totally unallocated */
112 	if (irec->ir_free == XFS_INOBT_ALL_FREE)
113 		return 0;
114 
115 	/* inobt record says this is a hole */
116 	if (hole)
117 		return 0;
118 
119 	/* finobt doesn't care about allocated inodes */
120 	if (!free)
121 		return 0;
122 
123 	xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Make sure that each inode of this part of an inobt record has the same
129  * sparse and free status as the finobt.
130  */
131 STATIC void
132 xchk_inobt_chunk_xref_finobt(
133 	struct xfs_scrub		*sc,
134 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*irec,
135 	xfs_agino_t			agino,
136 	unsigned int			nr_inodes)
137 {
138 	xfs_agino_t			i;
139 	unsigned int			rec_idx;
140 	int				error;
141 
142 	ASSERT(sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INOBT);
143 
144 	if (!sc->sa.fino_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
145 		return;
146 
147 	for (i = agino, rec_idx = agino - irec->ir_startino;
148 	     i < agino + nr_inodes;
149 	     i++, rec_idx++) {
150 		bool			free, hole;
151 		unsigned int		hole_idx;
152 
153 		free = irec->ir_free & (1ULL << rec_idx);
154 		hole_idx = rec_idx / XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
155 		hole = irec->ir_holemask & (1U << hole_idx);
156 
157 		error = xchk_inobt_xref_finobt(sc, irec, i, free, hole);
158 		if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.fino_cur))
159 			return;
160 	}
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Does the inobt have a record for this inode with the same hole/free state?
165  * The inobt must always have a record if there's a finobt record.
166  */
167 STATIC int
168 xchk_finobt_xref_inobt(
169 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
170 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore *frec,
171 	xfs_agino_t		agino,
172 	bool			ffree,
173 	bool			fhole)
174 {
175 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore irec;
176 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur = sc->sa.ino_cur;
177 	bool			free, hole;
178 	unsigned int		rec_idx, hole_idx;
179 	int			has_record;
180 	int			error;
181 
182 	ASSERT(xfs_btree_is_ino(cur->bc_ops));
183 
184 	error = xfs_inobt_lookup(cur, agino, XFS_LOOKUP_LE, &has_record);
185 	if (error)
186 		return error;
187 	if (!has_record)
188 		goto no_record;
189 
190 	error = xfs_inobt_get_rec(cur, &irec, &has_record);
191 	if (!has_record)
192 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
193 
194 	if (irec.ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK <= agino)
195 		goto no_record;
196 
197 	/* There's an inobt record; free and hole status must match. */
198 	rec_idx = agino - irec.ir_startino;
199 	free = irec.ir_free & (1ULL << rec_idx);
200 	hole_idx = rec_idx / XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
201 	hole = irec.ir_holemask & (1U << hole_idx);
202 
203 	if (ffree != free)
204 		xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
205 	if (fhole != hole)
206 		xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
207 	return 0;
208 
209 no_record:
210 	/* finobt should never have a record for which the inobt does not */
211 	xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, cur, 0);
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Make sure that each inode of this part of an finobt record has the same
217  * sparse and free status as the inobt.
218  */
219 STATIC void
220 xchk_finobt_chunk_xref_inobt(
221 	struct xfs_scrub		*sc,
222 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*frec,
223 	xfs_agino_t			agino,
224 	unsigned int			nr_inodes)
225 {
226 	xfs_agino_t			i;
227 	unsigned int			rec_idx;
228 	int				error;
229 
230 	ASSERT(sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FINOBT);
231 
232 	if (!sc->sa.ino_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
233 		return;
234 
235 	for (i = agino, rec_idx = agino - frec->ir_startino;
236 	     i < agino + nr_inodes;
237 	     i++, rec_idx++) {
238 		bool			ffree, fhole;
239 		unsigned int		hole_idx;
240 
241 		ffree = frec->ir_free & (1ULL << rec_idx);
242 		hole_idx = rec_idx / XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
243 		fhole = frec->ir_holemask & (1U << hole_idx);
244 
245 		error = xchk_finobt_xref_inobt(sc, frec, i, ffree, fhole);
246 		if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.ino_cur))
247 			return;
248 	}
249 }
250 
251 /* Is this chunk worth checking and cross-referencing? */
252 STATIC bool
253 xchk_iallocbt_chunk(
254 	struct xchk_btree		*bs,
255 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*irec,
256 	xfs_agino_t			agino,
257 	unsigned int			nr_inodes)
258 {
259 	struct xfs_scrub		*sc = bs->sc;
260 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = bs->cur->bc_mp;
261 	struct xfs_perag		*pag = to_perag(bs->cur->bc_group);
262 	xfs_agblock_t			agbno;
263 	xfs_extlen_t			len;
264 
265 	agbno = XFS_AGINO_TO_AGBNO(mp, agino);
266 	len = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, nr_inodes * mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize);
267 
268 	if (!xfs_verify_agbext(pag, agbno, len))
269 		xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
270 
271 	if (bs->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
272 		return false;
273 
274 	xchk_xref_is_used_space(sc, agbno, len);
275 	if (sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INOBT)
276 		xchk_inobt_chunk_xref_finobt(sc, irec, agino, nr_inodes);
277 	else
278 		xchk_finobt_chunk_xref_inobt(sc, irec, agino, nr_inodes);
279 	xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(sc, agbno, len, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INODES);
280 	xchk_xref_is_not_shared(sc, agbno, len);
281 	xchk_xref_is_not_cow_staging(sc, agbno, len);
282 	return true;
283 }
284 
285 /*
286  * Check that an inode's allocation status matches ir_free in the inobt
287  * record.  First we try querying the in-core inode state, and if the inode
288  * isn't loaded we examine the on-disk inode directly.
289  *
290  * Since there can be 1:M and M:1 mappings between inobt records and inode
291  * clusters, we pass in the inode location information as an inobt record;
292  * the index of an inode cluster within the inobt record (as well as the
293  * cluster buffer itself); and the index of the inode within the cluster.
294  *
295  * @irec is the inobt record.
296  * @irec_ino is the inode offset from the start of the record.
297  * @dip is the on-disk inode.
298  */
299 STATIC int
300 xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster_ifree(
301 	struct xchk_btree		*bs,
302 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*irec,
303 	unsigned int			irec_ino,
304 	struct xfs_dinode		*dip)
305 {
306 	xfs_ino_t			fsino;
307 	xfs_agino_t			agino;
308 	bool				irec_free;
309 	bool				ino_inuse;
310 	bool				freemask_ok;
311 	int				error = 0;
312 
313 	if (xchk_should_terminate(bs->sc, &error))
314 		return error;
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * Given an inobt record and the offset of an inode from the start of
318 	 * the record, compute which fs inode we're talking about.
319 	 */
320 	agino = irec->ir_startino + irec_ino;
321 	fsino = xfs_agino_to_ino(to_perag(bs->cur->bc_group), agino);
322 	irec_free = (irec->ir_free & XFS_INOBT_MASK(irec_ino));
323 
324 	if (be16_to_cpu(dip->di_magic) != XFS_DINODE_MAGIC ||
325 	    (dip->di_version >= 3 && be64_to_cpu(dip->di_ino) != fsino)) {
326 		xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
327 		goto out;
328 	}
329 
330 	error = xchk_inode_is_allocated(bs->sc, agino, &ino_inuse);
331 	if (error == -ENODATA) {
332 		/* Not cached, just read the disk buffer */
333 		freemask_ok = irec_free ^ !!(dip->di_mode);
334 		if (!(bs->sc->flags & XCHK_TRY_HARDER) && !freemask_ok)
335 			return -EDEADLOCK;
336 	} else if (error < 0) {
337 		/*
338 		 * Inode is only half assembled, or there was an IO error,
339 		 * or the verifier failed, so don't bother trying to check.
340 		 * The inode scrubber can deal with this.
341 		 */
342 		goto out;
343 	} else {
344 		/* Inode is all there. */
345 		freemask_ok = irec_free ^ ino_inuse;
346 	}
347 	if (!freemask_ok)
348 		xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
349 out:
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * Check that the holemask and freemask of a hypothetical inode cluster match
355  * what's actually on disk.  If sparse inodes are enabled, the cluster does
356  * not actually have to map to inodes if the corresponding holemask bit is set.
357  *
358  * @cluster_base is the first inode in the cluster within the @irec.
359  */
360 STATIC int
361 xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster(
362 	struct xchk_btree		*bs,
363 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*irec,
364 	unsigned int			cluster_base)
365 {
366 	struct xfs_imap			imap;
367 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = bs->cur->bc_mp;
368 	struct xfs_buf			*cluster_bp;
369 	unsigned int			nr_inodes;
370 	xfs_agblock_t			agbno;
371 	unsigned int			cluster_index;
372 	uint16_t			cluster_mask = 0;
373 	uint16_t			ir_holemask;
374 	int				error = 0;
375 
376 	nr_inodes = min_t(unsigned int, XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK,
377 			M_IGEO(mp)->inodes_per_cluster);
378 
379 	/* Map this inode cluster */
380 	agbno = XFS_AGINO_TO_AGBNO(mp, irec->ir_startino + cluster_base);
381 
382 	/* Compute a bitmask for this cluster that can be used for holemask. */
383 	for (cluster_index = 0;
384 	     cluster_index < nr_inodes;
385 	     cluster_index += XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT)
386 		cluster_mask |= XFS_INOBT_MASK((cluster_base + cluster_index) /
387 				XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT);
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * Map the first inode of this cluster to a buffer and offset.
391 	 * Be careful about inobt records that don't align with the start of
392 	 * the inode buffer when block sizes are large enough to hold multiple
393 	 * inode chunks.  When this happens, cluster_base will be zero but
394 	 * ir_startino can be large enough to make im_boffset nonzero.
395 	 */
396 	ir_holemask = (irec->ir_holemask & cluster_mask);
397 	imap.im_blkno = xfs_agbno_to_daddr(to_perag(bs->cur->bc_group), agbno);
398 	imap.im_len = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, M_IGEO(mp)->blocks_per_cluster);
399 	imap.im_boffset = XFS_INO_TO_OFFSET(mp, irec->ir_startino) <<
400 			mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;
401 
402 	if (imap.im_boffset != 0 && cluster_base != 0) {
403 		ASSERT(imap.im_boffset == 0 || cluster_base == 0);
404 		xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
405 		return 0;
406 	}
407 
408 	trace_xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster(to_perag(bs->cur->bc_group),
409 			irec->ir_startino, imap.im_blkno, imap.im_len,
410 			cluster_base, nr_inodes, cluster_mask, ir_holemask,
411 			XFS_INO_TO_OFFSET(mp, irec->ir_startino +
412 					  cluster_base));
413 
414 	/* The whole cluster must be a hole or not a hole. */
415 	if (ir_holemask != cluster_mask && ir_holemask != 0) {
416 		xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
417 		return 0;
418 	}
419 
420 	/* If any part of this is a hole, skip it. */
421 	if (ir_holemask) {
422 		xchk_xref_is_not_owned_by(bs->sc, agbno,
423 				M_IGEO(mp)->blocks_per_cluster,
424 				&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INODES);
425 		return 0;
426 	}
427 
428 	xchk_xref_is_only_owned_by(bs->sc, agbno, M_IGEO(mp)->blocks_per_cluster,
429 			&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INODES);
430 
431 	/* Grab the inode cluster buffer. */
432 	error = xfs_imap_to_bp(mp, bs->cur->bc_tp, &imap, &cluster_bp);
433 	if (!xchk_btree_xref_process_error(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0, &error))
434 		return error;
435 
436 	/* Check free status of each inode within this cluster. */
437 	for (cluster_index = 0; cluster_index < nr_inodes; cluster_index++) {
438 		struct xfs_dinode	*dip;
439 
440 		if (imap.im_boffset >= BBTOB(cluster_bp->b_length)) {
441 			xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
442 			break;
443 		}
444 
445 		dip = xfs_buf_offset(cluster_bp, imap.im_boffset);
446 		error = xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster_ifree(bs, irec,
447 				cluster_base + cluster_index, dip);
448 		if (error)
449 			break;
450 		imap.im_boffset += mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize;
451 	}
452 
453 	xfs_trans_brelse(bs->cur->bc_tp, cluster_bp);
454 	return error;
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * For all the inode clusters that could map to this inobt record, make sure
459  * that the holemask makes sense and that the allocation status of each inode
460  * matches the freemask.
461  */
462 STATIC int
463 xchk_iallocbt_check_clusters(
464 	struct xchk_btree		*bs,
465 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*irec)
466 {
467 	unsigned int			cluster_base;
468 	int				error = 0;
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * For the common case where this inobt record maps to multiple inode
472 	 * clusters this will call _check_cluster for each cluster.
473 	 *
474 	 * For the case that multiple inobt records map to a single cluster,
475 	 * this will call _check_cluster once.
476 	 */
477 	for (cluster_base = 0;
478 	     cluster_base < XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK;
479 	     cluster_base += M_IGEO(bs->sc->mp)->inodes_per_cluster) {
480 		error = xchk_iallocbt_check_cluster(bs, irec, cluster_base);
481 		if (error)
482 			break;
483 	}
484 
485 	return error;
486 }
487 
488 /*
489  * Make sure this inode btree record is aligned properly.  Because a fs block
490  * contains multiple inodes, we check that the inobt record is aligned to the
491  * correct inode, not just the correct block on disk.  This results in a finer
492  * grained corruption check.
493  */
494 STATIC void
495 xchk_iallocbt_rec_alignment(
496 	struct xchk_btree		*bs,
497 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	*irec)
498 {
499 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = bs->sc->mp;
500 	struct xchk_iallocbt		*iabt = bs->private;
501 	struct xfs_ino_geometry		*igeo = M_IGEO(mp);
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * finobt records have different positioning requirements than inobt
505 	 * records: each finobt record must have a corresponding inobt record.
506 	 * That is checked in the xref function, so for now we only catch the
507 	 * obvious case where the record isn't at all aligned properly.
508 	 *
509 	 * Note that if a fs block contains more than a single chunk of inodes,
510 	 * we will have finobt records only for those chunks containing free
511 	 * inodes, and therefore expect chunk alignment of finobt records.
512 	 * Otherwise, we expect that the finobt record is aligned to the
513 	 * cluster alignment as told by the superblock.
514 	 */
515 	if (xfs_btree_is_fino(bs->cur->bc_ops)) {
516 		unsigned int	imask;
517 
518 		imask = min_t(unsigned int, XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK,
519 				igeo->cluster_align_inodes) - 1;
520 		if (irec->ir_startino & imask)
521 			xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
522 		return;
523 	}
524 
525 	if (iabt->next_startino != NULLAGINO) {
526 		/*
527 		 * We're midway through a cluster of inodes that is mapped by
528 		 * multiple inobt records.  Did we get the record for the next
529 		 * irec in the sequence?
530 		 */
531 		if (irec->ir_startino != iabt->next_startino) {
532 			xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
533 			return;
534 		}
535 
536 		iabt->next_startino += XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK;
537 
538 		/* Are we done with the cluster? */
539 		if (iabt->next_startino >= iabt->next_cluster_ino) {
540 			iabt->next_startino = NULLAGINO;
541 			iabt->next_cluster_ino = NULLAGINO;
542 		}
543 		return;
544 	}
545 
546 	/* inobt records must be aligned to cluster and inoalignmnt size. */
547 	if (irec->ir_startino & (igeo->cluster_align_inodes - 1)) {
548 		xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
549 		return;
550 	}
551 
552 	if (irec->ir_startino & (igeo->inodes_per_cluster - 1)) {
553 		xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
554 		return;
555 	}
556 
557 	if (igeo->inodes_per_cluster <= XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK)
558 		return;
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * If this is the start of an inode cluster that can be mapped by
562 	 * multiple inobt records, the next inobt record must follow exactly
563 	 * after this one.
564 	 */
565 	iabt->next_startino = irec->ir_startino + XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK;
566 	iabt->next_cluster_ino = irec->ir_startino + igeo->inodes_per_cluster;
567 }
568 
569 /* Scrub an inobt/finobt record. */
570 STATIC int
571 xchk_iallocbt_rec(
572 	struct xchk_btree		*bs,
573 	const union xfs_btree_rec	*rec)
574 {
575 	struct xfs_mount		*mp = bs->cur->bc_mp;
576 	struct xchk_iallocbt		*iabt = bs->private;
577 	struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore	irec;
578 	uint64_t			holes;
579 	xfs_agino_t			agino;
580 	int				holecount;
581 	int				i;
582 	int				error = 0;
583 	uint16_t			holemask;
584 
585 	xfs_inobt_btrec_to_irec(mp, rec, &irec);
586 	if (xfs_inobt_check_irec(to_perag(bs->cur->bc_group), &irec) != NULL) {
587 		xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
588 		return 0;
589 	}
590 
591 	agino = irec.ir_startino;
592 
593 	xchk_iallocbt_rec_alignment(bs, &irec);
594 	if (bs->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
595 		goto out;
596 
597 	iabt->inodes += irec.ir_count;
598 
599 	/* Handle non-sparse inodes */
600 	if (!xfs_inobt_issparse(irec.ir_holemask)) {
601 		if (irec.ir_count != XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK)
602 			xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
603 
604 		if (!xchk_iallocbt_chunk(bs, &irec, agino,
605 					XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK))
606 			goto out;
607 		goto check_clusters;
608 	}
609 
610 	/* Check each chunk of a sparse inode cluster. */
611 	holemask = irec.ir_holemask;
612 	holecount = 0;
613 	holes = ~xfs_inobt_irec_to_allocmask(&irec);
614 	if ((holes & irec.ir_free) != holes ||
615 	    irec.ir_freecount > irec.ir_count)
616 		xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
617 
618 	for (i = 0; i < XFS_INOBT_HOLEMASK_BITS; i++) {
619 		if (holemask & 1)
620 			holecount += XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
621 		else if (!xchk_iallocbt_chunk(bs, &irec, agino,
622 					XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT))
623 			goto out;
624 		holemask >>= 1;
625 		agino += XFS_INODES_PER_HOLEMASK_BIT;
626 	}
627 
628 	if (holecount > XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK ||
629 	    holecount + irec.ir_count != XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK)
630 		xchk_btree_set_corrupt(bs->sc, bs->cur, 0);
631 
632 check_clusters:
633 	if (bs->sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT)
634 		goto out;
635 
636 	error = xchk_iallocbt_check_clusters(bs, &irec);
637 	if (error)
638 		goto out;
639 
640 out:
641 	return error;
642 }
643 
644 /*
645  * Make sure the inode btrees are as large as the rmap thinks they are.
646  * Don't bother if we're missing btree cursors, as we're already corrupt.
647  */
648 STATIC void
649 xchk_iallocbt_xref_rmap_btreeblks(
650 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
651 {
652 	xfs_filblks_t		blocks;
653 	xfs_filblks_t		inobt_blocks = 0;
654 	xfs_filblks_t		finobt_blocks = 0;
655 	int			error;
656 
657 	if (!sc->sa.ino_cur || !sc->sa.rmap_cur ||
658 	    (xfs_has_finobt(sc->mp) && !sc->sa.fino_cur) ||
659 	    xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
660 		return;
661 
662 	/* Check that we saw as many inobt blocks as the rmap says. */
663 	error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.ino_cur, &inobt_blocks);
664 	if (!xchk_process_error(sc, 0, 0, &error))
665 		return;
666 
667 	if (sc->sa.fino_cur) {
668 		error = xfs_btree_count_blocks(sc->sa.fino_cur, &finobt_blocks);
669 		if (!xchk_process_error(sc, 0, 0, &error))
670 			return;
671 	}
672 
673 	error = xchk_count_rmap_ownedby_ag(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur,
674 			&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INOBT, &blocks);
675 	if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur))
676 		return;
677 	if (blocks != inobt_blocks + finobt_blocks)
678 		xchk_btree_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.ino_cur, 0);
679 }
680 
681 /*
682  * Make sure that the inobt records point to the same number of blocks as
683  * the rmap says are owned by inodes.
684  */
685 STATIC void
686 xchk_iallocbt_xref_rmap_inodes(
687 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
688 	unsigned long long	inodes)
689 {
690 	xfs_filblks_t		blocks;
691 	xfs_filblks_t		inode_blocks;
692 	int			error;
693 
694 	if (!sc->sa.rmap_cur || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
695 		return;
696 
697 	/* Check that we saw as many inode blocks as the rmap knows about. */
698 	error = xchk_count_rmap_ownedby_ag(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur,
699 			&XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INODES, &blocks);
700 	if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, &sc->sa.rmap_cur))
701 		return;
702 	inode_blocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(sc->mp, inodes * sc->mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize);
703 	if (blocks != inode_blocks)
704 		xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, sc->sa.rmap_cur, 0);
705 }
706 
707 /* Scrub one of the inode btrees for some AG. */
708 int
709 xchk_iallocbt(
710 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc)
711 {
712 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;
713 	struct xchk_iallocbt	iabt = {
714 		.inodes		= 0,
715 		.next_startino	= NULLAGINO,
716 		.next_cluster_ino = NULLAGINO,
717 	};
718 	int			error;
719 
720 	switch (sc->sm->sm_type) {
721 	case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INOBT:
722 		cur = sc->sa.ino_cur;
723 		break;
724 	case XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_FINOBT:
725 		cur = sc->sa.fino_cur;
726 		break;
727 	default:
728 		ASSERT(0);
729 		return -EIO;
730 	}
731 
732 	error = xchk_btree(sc, cur, xchk_iallocbt_rec, &XFS_RMAP_OINFO_INOBT,
733 			&iabt);
734 	if (error)
735 		return error;
736 
737 	xchk_iallocbt_xref_rmap_btreeblks(sc);
738 
739 	/*
740 	 * If we're scrubbing the inode btree, inode_blocks is the number of
741 	 * blocks pointed to by all the inode chunk records.  Therefore, we
742 	 * should compare to the number of inode chunk blocks that the rmap
743 	 * knows about.  We can't do this for the finobt since it only points
744 	 * to inode chunks with free inodes.
745 	 */
746 	if (sc->sm->sm_type == XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_INOBT)
747 		xchk_iallocbt_xref_rmap_inodes(sc, iabt.inodes);
748 	return error;
749 }
750 
751 /* See if an inode btree has (or doesn't have) an inode chunk record. */
752 static inline void
753 xchk_xref_inode_check(
754 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
755 	xfs_agblock_t		agbno,
756 	xfs_extlen_t		len,
757 	struct xfs_btree_cur	**icur,
758 	enum xbtree_recpacking	expected)
759 {
760 	enum xbtree_recpacking	outcome;
761 	int			error;
762 
763 	if (!(*icur) || xchk_skip_xref(sc->sm))
764 		return;
765 
766 	error = xfs_ialloc_has_inodes_at_extent(*icur, agbno, len, &outcome);
767 	if (!xchk_should_check_xref(sc, &error, icur))
768 		return;
769 	if (outcome != expected)
770 		xchk_btree_xref_set_corrupt(sc, *icur, 0);
771 }
772 
773 /* xref check that the extent is not covered by inodes */
774 void
775 xchk_xref_is_not_inode_chunk(
776 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
777 	xfs_agblock_t		agbno,
778 	xfs_extlen_t		len)
779 {
780 	xchk_xref_inode_check(sc, agbno, len, &sc->sa.ino_cur,
781 			XBTREE_RECPACKING_EMPTY);
782 	xchk_xref_inode_check(sc, agbno, len, &sc->sa.fino_cur,
783 			XBTREE_RECPACKING_EMPTY);
784 }
785 
786 /* xref check that the extent is covered by inodes */
787 void
788 xchk_xref_is_inode_chunk(
789 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
790 	xfs_agblock_t		agbno,
791 	xfs_extlen_t		len)
792 {
793 	xchk_xref_inode_check(sc, agbno, len, &sc->sa.ino_cur,
794 			XBTREE_RECPACKING_FULL);
795 }
796