xref: /linux/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h (revision 6179d4a213006491ff0d50073256f21fad22149b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2017-2023 Oracle.  All Rights Reserved.
4  * Author: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
5  */
6 #ifndef __XFS_SCRUB_COMMON_H__
7 #define __XFS_SCRUB_COMMON_H__
8 
9 /*
10  * We /could/ terminate a scrub/repair operation early.  If we're not
11  * in a good place to continue (fatal signal, etc.) then bail out.
12  * Note that we're careful not to make any judgements about *error.
13  */
14 static inline bool
15 xchk_should_terminate(
16 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
17 	int			*error)
18 {
19 	/*
20 	 * If preemption is disabled, we need to yield to the scheduler every
21 	 * few seconds so that we don't run afoul of the soft lockup watchdog
22 	 * or RCU stall detector.
23 	 */
24 	cond_resched();
25 
26 	if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
27 		if (*error == 0)
28 			*error = -EINTR;
29 		return true;
30 	}
31 	return false;
32 }
33 
34 int xchk_trans_alloc(struct xfs_scrub *sc, uint resblks);
35 void xchk_trans_cancel(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
36 
37 bool xchk_process_error(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agnumber_t agno,
38 		xfs_agblock_t bno, int *error);
39 bool xchk_fblock_process_error(struct xfs_scrub *sc, int whichfork,
40 		xfs_fileoff_t offset, int *error);
41 
42 bool xchk_xref_process_error(struct xfs_scrub *sc,
43 		xfs_agnumber_t agno, xfs_agblock_t bno, int *error);
44 bool xchk_fblock_xref_process_error(struct xfs_scrub *sc,
45 		int whichfork, xfs_fileoff_t offset, int *error);
46 
47 void xchk_block_set_preen(struct xfs_scrub *sc,
48 		struct xfs_buf *bp);
49 void xchk_ino_set_preen(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_ino_t ino);
50 
51 void xchk_set_corrupt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
52 void xchk_block_set_corrupt(struct xfs_scrub *sc,
53 		struct xfs_buf *bp);
54 void xchk_ino_set_corrupt(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_ino_t ino);
55 void xchk_fblock_set_corrupt(struct xfs_scrub *sc, int whichfork,
56 		xfs_fileoff_t offset);
57 
58 void xchk_block_xref_set_corrupt(struct xfs_scrub *sc,
59 		struct xfs_buf *bp);
60 void xchk_ino_xref_set_corrupt(struct xfs_scrub *sc,
61 		xfs_ino_t ino);
62 void xchk_fblock_xref_set_corrupt(struct xfs_scrub *sc,
63 		int whichfork, xfs_fileoff_t offset);
64 
65 void xchk_ino_set_warning(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_ino_t ino);
66 void xchk_fblock_set_warning(struct xfs_scrub *sc, int whichfork,
67 		xfs_fileoff_t offset);
68 
69 void xchk_set_incomplete(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
70 int xchk_checkpoint_log(struct xfs_mount *mp);
71 
72 /* Are we set up for a cross-referencing check? */
73 bool xchk_should_check_xref(struct xfs_scrub *sc, int *error,
74 			   struct xfs_btree_cur **curpp);
75 
76 /* Setup functions */
77 int xchk_setup_agheader(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
78 int xchk_setup_fs(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
79 int xchk_setup_ag_allocbt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
80 int xchk_setup_ag_iallocbt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
81 int xchk_setup_ag_rmapbt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
82 int xchk_setup_ag_refcountbt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
83 int xchk_setup_inode(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
84 int xchk_setup_inode_bmap(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
85 int xchk_setup_inode_bmap_data(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
86 int xchk_setup_directory(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
87 int xchk_setup_xattr(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
88 int xchk_setup_symlink(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
89 int xchk_setup_parent(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
90 #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_RT
91 int xchk_setup_rtbitmap(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
92 int xchk_setup_rtsummary(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
93 #else
94 static inline int
95 xchk_setup_rtbitmap(struct xfs_scrub *sc)
96 {
97 	return -ENOENT;
98 }
99 static inline int
100 xchk_setup_rtsummary(struct xfs_scrub *sc)
101 {
102 	return -ENOENT;
103 }
104 #endif
105 #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA
106 int xchk_ino_dqattach(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
107 int xchk_setup_quota(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
108 #else
109 static inline int
110 xchk_ino_dqattach(struct xfs_scrub *sc)
111 {
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 static inline int
115 xchk_setup_quota(struct xfs_scrub *sc)
116 {
117 	return -ENOENT;
118 }
119 #endif
120 int xchk_setup_fscounters(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
121 
122 void xchk_ag_free(struct xfs_scrub *sc, struct xchk_ag *sa);
123 int xchk_ag_init(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agnumber_t agno,
124 		struct xchk_ag *sa);
125 
126 /*
127  * Grab all AG resources, treating the inability to grab the perag structure as
128  * a fs corruption.  This is intended for callers checking an ondisk reference
129  * to a given AG, which means that the AG must still exist.
130  */
131 static inline int
132 xchk_ag_init_existing(
133 	struct xfs_scrub	*sc,
134 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno,
135 	struct xchk_ag		*sa)
136 {
137 	int			error = xchk_ag_init(sc, agno, sa);
138 
139 	return error == -ENOENT ? -EFSCORRUPTED : error;
140 }
141 
142 int xchk_ag_read_headers(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agnumber_t agno,
143 		struct xchk_ag *sa);
144 void xchk_ag_btcur_free(struct xchk_ag *sa);
145 void xchk_ag_btcur_init(struct xfs_scrub *sc, struct xchk_ag *sa);
146 int xchk_count_rmap_ownedby_ag(struct xfs_scrub *sc, struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
147 		const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo, xfs_filblks_t *blocks);
148 
149 int xchk_setup_ag_btree(struct xfs_scrub *sc, bool force_log);
150 int xchk_iget_for_scrubbing(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
151 int xchk_setup_inode_contents(struct xfs_scrub *sc, unsigned int resblks);
152 int xchk_install_live_inode(struct xfs_scrub *sc, struct xfs_inode *ip);
153 
154 void xchk_ilock(struct xfs_scrub *sc, unsigned int ilock_flags);
155 bool xchk_ilock_nowait(struct xfs_scrub *sc, unsigned int ilock_flags);
156 void xchk_iunlock(struct xfs_scrub *sc, unsigned int ilock_flags);
157 
158 void xchk_buffer_recheck(struct xfs_scrub *sc, struct xfs_buf *bp);
159 
160 /*
161  * Grab the inode at @inum.  The caller must have created a scrub transaction
162  * so that we can confirm the inumber by walking the inobt and not deadlock on
163  * a loop in the inobt.
164  */
165 int xchk_iget(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_ino_t inum, struct xfs_inode **ipp);
166 int xchk_iget_agi(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_ino_t inum,
167 		struct xfs_buf **agi_bpp, struct xfs_inode **ipp);
168 void xchk_irele(struct xfs_scrub *sc, struct xfs_inode *ip);
169 int xchk_install_handle_inode(struct xfs_scrub *sc, struct xfs_inode *ip);
170 
171 /*
172  * Safe version of (untrusted) xchk_iget that uses an empty transaction to
173  * avoid deadlocking on loops in the inobt.  This should only be used in a
174  * scrub or repair setup routine, and only prior to grabbing a transaction.
175  */
176 static inline int
177 xchk_iget_safe(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_ino_t inum, struct xfs_inode **ipp)
178 {
179 	int	error;
180 
181 	ASSERT(sc->tp == NULL);
182 
183 	error = xchk_trans_alloc(sc, 0);
184 	if (error)
185 		return error;
186 	error = xchk_iget(sc, inum, ipp);
187 	xchk_trans_cancel(sc);
188 	return error;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Don't bother cross-referencing if we already found corruption or cross
193  * referencing discrepancies.
194  */
195 static inline bool xchk_skip_xref(struct xfs_scrub_metadata *sm)
196 {
197 	return sm->sm_flags & (XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT |
198 			       XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT);
199 }
200 
201 bool xchk_dir_looks_zapped(struct xfs_inode *dp);
202 
203 #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR
204 /* Decide if a repair is required. */
205 static inline bool xchk_needs_repair(const struct xfs_scrub_metadata *sm)
206 {
207 	return sm->sm_flags & (XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT |
208 			       XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT |
209 			       XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_PREEN);
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * "Should we prepare for a repair?"
214  *
215  * Return true if the caller permits us to repair metadata and we're not
216  * setting up for a post-repair evaluation.
217  */
218 static inline bool xchk_could_repair(const struct xfs_scrub *sc)
219 {
220 	return (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_IFLAG_REPAIR) &&
221 		!(sc->flags & XREP_ALREADY_FIXED);
222 }
223 #else
224 # define xchk_needs_repair(sc)		(false)
225 # define xchk_could_repair(sc)		(false)
226 #endif /* CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR */
227 
228 int xchk_metadata_inode_forks(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
229 
230 /*
231  * Helper macros to allocate and format xfile description strings.
232  * Callers must kfree the pointer returned.
233  */
234 #define xchk_xfile_descr(sc, fmt, ...) \
235 	kasprintf(XCHK_GFP_FLAGS, "XFS (%s): " fmt, \
236 			(sc)->mp->m_super->s_id, ##__VA_ARGS__)
237 #define xchk_xfile_ag_descr(sc, fmt, ...) \
238 	kasprintf(XCHK_GFP_FLAGS, "XFS (%s): AG 0x%x " fmt, \
239 			(sc)->mp->m_super->s_id, \
240 			(sc)->sa.pag ? (sc)->sa.pag->pag_agno : (sc)->sm->sm_agno, \
241 			##__VA_ARGS__)
242 #define xchk_xfile_ino_descr(sc, fmt, ...) \
243 	kasprintf(XCHK_GFP_FLAGS, "XFS (%s): inode 0x%llx " fmt, \
244 			(sc)->mp->m_super->s_id, \
245 			(sc)->ip ? (sc)->ip->i_ino : (sc)->sm->sm_ino, \
246 			##__VA_ARGS__)
247 
248 /*
249  * Setting up a hook to wait for intents to drain is costly -- we have to take
250  * the CPU hotplug lock and force an i-cache flush on all CPUs once to set it
251  * up, and again to tear it down.  These costs add up quickly, so we only want
252  * to enable the drain waiter if the drain actually detected a conflict with
253  * running intent chains.
254  */
255 static inline bool xchk_need_intent_drain(struct xfs_scrub *sc)
256 {
257 	return sc->flags & XCHK_NEED_DRAIN;
258 }
259 
260 void xchk_fsgates_enable(struct xfs_scrub *sc, unsigned int scrub_fshooks);
261 
262 int xchk_inode_is_allocated(struct xfs_scrub *sc, xfs_agino_t agino,
263 		bool *inuse);
264 
265 #endif	/* __XFS_SCRUB_COMMON_H__ */
266