xref: /linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_resv.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
18  */
19 #include "xfs.h"
20 #include "xfs_fs.h"
21 #include "xfs_shared.h"
22 #include "xfs_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
24 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
25 #include "xfs_sb.h"
26 #include "xfs_ag.h"
27 #include "xfs_mount.h"
28 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
29 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
30 #include "xfs_inode.h"
31 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
32 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
33 #include "xfs_quota.h"
34 #include "xfs_trans.h"
35 #include "xfs_qm.h"
36 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
37 #include "xfs_trace.h"
38 
39 /*
40  * A buffer has a format structure overhead in the log in addition
41  * to the data, so we need to take this into account when reserving
42  * space in a transaction for a buffer.  Round the space required up
43  * to a multiple of 128 bytes so that we don't change the historical
44  * reservation that has been used for this overhead.
45  */
46 STATIC uint
47 xfs_buf_log_overhead(void)
48 {
49 	return round_up(sizeof(struct xlog_op_header) +
50 			sizeof(struct xfs_buf_log_format), 128);
51 }
52 
53 /*
54  * Calculate out transaction log reservation per item in bytes.
55  *
56  * The nbufs argument is used to indicate the number of items that
57  * will be changed in a transaction.  size is used to tell how many
58  * bytes should be reserved per item.
59  */
60 STATIC uint
61 xfs_calc_buf_res(
62 	uint		nbufs,
63 	uint		size)
64 {
65 	return nbufs * (size + xfs_buf_log_overhead());
66 }
67 
68 /*
69  * Logging inodes is really tricksy. They are logged in memory format,
70  * which means that what we write into the log doesn't directly translate into
71  * the amount of space they use on disk.
72  *
73  * Case in point - btree format forks in memory format use more space than the
74  * on-disk format. In memory, the buffer contains a normal btree block header so
75  * the btree code can treat it as though it is just another generic buffer.
76  * However, when we write it to the inode fork, we don't write all of this
77  * header as it isn't needed. e.g. the root is only ever in the inode, so
78  * there's no need for sibling pointers which would waste 16 bytes of space.
79  *
80  * Hence when we have an inode with a maximally sized btree format fork, then
81  * amount of information we actually log is greater than the size of the inode
82  * on disk. Hence we need an inode reservation function that calculates all this
83  * correctly. So, we log:
84  *
85  * - 4 log op headers for object
86  *	- for the ilf, the inode core and 2 forks
87  * - inode log format object
88  * - the inode core
89  * - two inode forks containing bmap btree root blocks.
90  *	- the btree data contained by both forks will fit into the inode size,
91  *	  hence when combined with the inode core above, we have a total of the
92  *	  actual inode size.
93  *	- the BMBT headers need to be accounted separately, as they are
94  *	  additional to the records and pointers that fit inside the inode
95  *	  forks.
96  */
97 STATIC uint
98 xfs_calc_inode_res(
99 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
100 	uint			ninodes)
101 {
102 	return ninodes *
103 		(4 * sizeof(struct xlog_op_header) +
104 		 sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_format) +
105 		 mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize +
106 		 2 * XFS_BMBT_BLOCK_LEN(mp));
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * The free inode btree is a conditional feature and the log reservation
111  * requirements differ slightly from that of the traditional inode allocation
112  * btree. The finobt tracks records for inode chunks with at least one free
113  * inode. A record can be removed from the tree for an inode allocation
114  * or free and thus the finobt reservation is unconditional across:
115  *
116  * 	- inode allocation
117  * 	- inode free
118  * 	- inode chunk allocation
119  *
120  * The 'modify' param indicates to include the record modification scenario. The
121  * 'alloc' param indicates to include the reservation for free space btree
122  * modifications on behalf of finobt modifications. This is required only for
123  * transactions that do not already account for free space btree modifications.
124  *
125  * the free inode btree: max depth * block size
126  * the allocation btrees: 2 trees * (max depth - 1) * block size
127  * the free inode btree entry: block size
128  */
129 STATIC uint
130 xfs_calc_finobt_res(
131 	struct xfs_mount 	*mp,
132 	int			alloc,
133 	int			modify)
134 {
135 	uint res;
136 
137 	if (!xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&mp->m_sb))
138 		return 0;
139 
140 	res = xfs_calc_buf_res(mp->m_in_maxlevels, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
141 	if (alloc)
142 		res += xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 1),
143 					XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
144 	if (modify)
145 		res += (uint)XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1);
146 
147 	return res;
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * Various log reservation values.
152  *
153  * These are based on the size of the file system block because that is what
154  * most transactions manipulate.  Each adds in an additional 128 bytes per
155  * item logged to try to account for the overhead of the transaction mechanism.
156  *
157  * Note:  Most of the reservations underestimate the number of allocation
158  * groups into which they could free extents in the xfs_bmap_finish() call.
159  * This is because the number in the worst case is quite high and quite
160  * unusual.  In order to fix this we need to change xfs_bmap_finish() to free
161  * extents in only a single AG at a time.  This will require changes to the
162  * EFI code as well, however, so that the EFI for the extents not freed is
163  * logged again in each transaction.  See SGI PV #261917.
164  *
165  * Reservation functions here avoid a huge stack in xfs_trans_init due to
166  * register overflow from temporaries in the calculations.
167  */
168 
169 
170 /*
171  * In a write transaction we can allocate a maximum of 2
172  * extents.  This gives:
173  *    the inode getting the new extents: inode size
174  *    the inode's bmap btree: max depth * block size
175  *    the agfs of the ags from which the extents are allocated: 2 * sector
176  *    the superblock free block counter: sector size
177  *    the allocation btrees: 2 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
178  * And the bmap_finish transaction can free bmap blocks in a join:
179  *    the agfs of the ags containing the blocks: 2 * sector size
180  *    the agfls of the ags containing the blocks: 2 * sector size
181  *    the super block free block counter: sector size
182  *    the allocation btrees: 2 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
183  */
184 STATIC uint
185 xfs_calc_write_reservation(
186 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
187 {
188 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
189 		MAX((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
190 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK),
191 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
192 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(3, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
193 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 2),
194 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
195 		    (xfs_calc_buf_res(5, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
196 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 2),
197 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * In truncating a file we free up to two extents at once.  We can modify:
202  *    the inode being truncated: inode size
203  *    the inode's bmap btree: (max depth + 1) * block size
204  * And the bmap_finish transaction can free the blocks and bmap blocks:
205  *    the agf for each of the ags: 4 * sector size
206  *    the agfl for each of the ags: 4 * sector size
207  *    the super block to reflect the freed blocks: sector size
208  *    worst case split in allocation btrees per extent assuming 4 extents:
209  *		4 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
210  *    the inode btree: max depth * blocksize
211  *    the allocation btrees: 2 trees * (max depth - 1) * block size
212  */
213 STATIC uint
214 xfs_calc_itruncate_reservation(
215 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
216 {
217 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
218 		MAX((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
219 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK) + 1,
220 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
221 		    (xfs_calc_buf_res(9, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
222 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 4),
223 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
224 		    xfs_calc_buf_res(5, 0) +
225 		    xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 1),
226 				     XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
227 		    xfs_calc_buf_res(2 + mp->m_ialloc_blks +
228 				     mp->m_in_maxlevels, 0)));
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * In renaming a files we can modify:
233  *    the four inodes involved: 4 * inode size
234  *    the two directory btrees: 2 * (max depth + v2) * dir block size
235  *    the two directory bmap btrees: 2 * max depth * block size
236  * And the bmap_finish transaction can free dir and bmap blocks (two sets
237  *	of bmap blocks) giving:
238  *    the agf for the ags in which the blocks live: 3 * sector size
239  *    the agfl for the ags in which the blocks live: 3 * sector size
240  *    the superblock for the free block count: sector size
241  *    the allocation btrees: 3 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
242  */
243 STATIC uint
244 xfs_calc_rename_reservation(
245 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
246 {
247 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
248 		MAX((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 4) +
249 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(2 * XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp),
250 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
251 		    (xfs_calc_buf_res(7, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
252 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 3),
253 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * For removing an inode from unlinked list at first, we can modify:
258  *    the agi hash list and counters: sector size
259  *    the on disk inode before ours in the agi hash list: inode cluster size
260  */
261 STATIC uint
262 xfs_calc_iunlink_remove_reservation(
263 	struct xfs_mount        *mp)
264 {
265 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
266 	       max_t(uint, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1), mp->m_inode_cluster_size);
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * For creating a link to an inode:
271  *    the parent directory inode: inode size
272  *    the linked inode: inode size
273  *    the directory btree could split: (max depth + v2) * dir block size
274  *    the directory bmap btree could join or split: (max depth + v2) * blocksize
275  * And the bmap_finish transaction can free some bmap blocks giving:
276  *    the agf for the ag in which the blocks live: sector size
277  *    the agfl for the ag in which the blocks live: sector size
278  *    the superblock for the free block count: sector size
279  *    the allocation btrees: 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
280  */
281 STATIC uint
282 xfs_calc_link_reservation(
283 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
284 {
285 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
286 		xfs_calc_iunlink_remove_reservation(mp) +
287 		MAX((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) +
288 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp),
289 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
290 		    (xfs_calc_buf_res(3, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
291 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 1),
292 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * For adding an inode to unlinked list we can modify:
297  *    the agi hash list: sector size
298  *    the unlinked inode: inode size
299  */
300 STATIC uint
301 xfs_calc_iunlink_add_reservation(xfs_mount_t *mp)
302 {
303 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
304 		xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1);
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  * For removing a directory entry we can modify:
309  *    the parent directory inode: inode size
310  *    the removed inode: inode size
311  *    the directory btree could join: (max depth + v2) * dir block size
312  *    the directory bmap btree could join or split: (max depth + v2) * blocksize
313  * And the bmap_finish transaction can free the dir and bmap blocks giving:
314  *    the agf for the ag in which the blocks live: 2 * sector size
315  *    the agfl for the ag in which the blocks live: 2 * sector size
316  *    the superblock for the free block count: sector size
317  *    the allocation btrees: 2 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
318  */
319 STATIC uint
320 xfs_calc_remove_reservation(
321 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
322 {
323 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
324 		xfs_calc_iunlink_add_reservation(mp) +
325 		MAX((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
326 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp),
327 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
328 		    (xfs_calc_buf_res(4, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
329 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 2),
330 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * For create, break it in to the two cases that the transaction
335  * covers. We start with the modify case - allocation done by modification
336  * of the state of existing inodes - and the allocation case.
337  */
338 
339 /*
340  * For create we can modify:
341  *    the parent directory inode: inode size
342  *    the new inode: inode size
343  *    the inode btree entry: block size
344  *    the superblock for the nlink flag: sector size
345  *    the directory btree: (max depth + v2) * dir block size
346  *    the directory inode's bmap btree: (max depth + v2) * block size
347  *    the finobt (record modification and allocation btrees)
348  */
349 STATIC uint
350 xfs_calc_create_resv_modify(
351 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
352 {
353 	return xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) +
354 		xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
355 		(uint)XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1) +
356 		xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp), XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
357 		xfs_calc_finobt_res(mp, 1, 1);
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * For create we can allocate some inodes giving:
362  *    the agi and agf of the ag getting the new inodes: 2 * sectorsize
363  *    the superblock for the nlink flag: sector size
364  *    the inode blocks allocated: mp->m_ialloc_blks * blocksize
365  *    the inode btree: max depth * blocksize
366  *    the allocation btrees: 2 trees * (max depth - 1) * block size
367  */
368 STATIC uint
369 xfs_calc_create_resv_alloc(
370 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
371 {
372 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(2, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
373 		mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize +
374 		xfs_calc_buf_res(mp->m_ialloc_blks, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
375 		xfs_calc_buf_res(mp->m_in_maxlevels, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
376 		xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 1),
377 				 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
378 }
379 
380 STATIC uint
381 __xfs_calc_create_reservation(
382 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
383 {
384 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
385 		MAX(xfs_calc_create_resv_alloc(mp),
386 		    xfs_calc_create_resv_modify(mp));
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * For icreate we can allocate some inodes giving:
391  *    the agi and agf of the ag getting the new inodes: 2 * sectorsize
392  *    the superblock for the nlink flag: sector size
393  *    the inode btree: max depth * blocksize
394  *    the allocation btrees: 2 trees * (max depth - 1) * block size
395  *    the finobt (record insertion)
396  */
397 STATIC uint
398 xfs_calc_icreate_resv_alloc(
399 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
400 {
401 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(2, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
402 		mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize +
403 		xfs_calc_buf_res(mp->m_in_maxlevels, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
404 		xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 1),
405 				 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
406 		xfs_calc_finobt_res(mp, 0, 0);
407 }
408 
409 STATIC uint
410 xfs_calc_icreate_reservation(xfs_mount_t *mp)
411 {
412 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
413 		MAX(xfs_calc_icreate_resv_alloc(mp),
414 		    xfs_calc_create_resv_modify(mp));
415 }
416 
417 STATIC uint
418 xfs_calc_create_reservation(
419 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
420 {
421 	if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
422 		return xfs_calc_icreate_reservation(mp);
423 	return __xfs_calc_create_reservation(mp);
424 
425 }
426 
427 STATIC uint
428 xfs_calc_create_tmpfile_reservation(
429 	struct xfs_mount        *mp)
430 {
431 	uint	res = XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp);
432 
433 	if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
434 		res += xfs_calc_icreate_resv_alloc(mp);
435 	else
436 		res += xfs_calc_create_resv_alloc(mp);
437 
438 	return res + xfs_calc_iunlink_add_reservation(mp);
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Making a new directory is the same as creating a new file.
443  */
444 STATIC uint
445 xfs_calc_mkdir_reservation(
446 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
447 {
448 	return xfs_calc_create_reservation(mp);
449 }
450 
451 
452 /*
453  * Making a new symplink is the same as creating a new file, but
454  * with the added blocks for remote symlink data which can be up to 1kB in
455  * length (MAXPATHLEN).
456  */
457 STATIC uint
458 xfs_calc_symlink_reservation(
459 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
460 {
461 	return xfs_calc_create_reservation(mp) +
462 	       xfs_calc_buf_res(1, MAXPATHLEN);
463 }
464 
465 /*
466  * In freeing an inode we can modify:
467  *    the inode being freed: inode size
468  *    the super block free inode counter: sector size
469  *    the agi hash list and counters: sector size
470  *    the inode btree entry: block size
471  *    the on disk inode before ours in the agi hash list: inode cluster size
472  *    the inode btree: max depth * blocksize
473  *    the allocation btrees: 2 trees * (max depth - 1) * block size
474  *    the finobt (record insertion, removal or modification)
475  */
476 STATIC uint
477 xfs_calc_ifree_reservation(
478 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
479 {
480 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
481 		xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
482 		xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
483 		xfs_calc_buf_res(1, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
484 		xfs_calc_iunlink_remove_reservation(mp) +
485 		xfs_calc_buf_res(1, 0) +
486 		xfs_calc_buf_res(2 + mp->m_ialloc_blks +
487 				 mp->m_in_maxlevels, 0) +
488 		xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 1),
489 				 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
490 		xfs_calc_finobt_res(mp, 0, 1);
491 }
492 
493 /*
494  * When only changing the inode we log the inode and possibly the superblock
495  * We also add a bit of slop for the transaction stuff.
496  */
497 STATIC uint
498 xfs_calc_ichange_reservation(
499 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
500 {
501 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
502 		xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
503 		xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
504 
505 }
506 
507 /*
508  * Growing the data section of the filesystem.
509  *	superblock
510  *	agi and agf
511  *	allocation btrees
512  */
513 STATIC uint
514 xfs_calc_growdata_reservation(
515 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
516 {
517 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(3, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
518 		xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 1),
519 				 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
520 }
521 
522 /*
523  * Growing the rt section of the filesystem.
524  * In the first set of transactions (ALLOC) we allocate space to the
525  * bitmap or summary files.
526  *	superblock: sector size
527  *	agf of the ag from which the extent is allocated: sector size
528  *	bmap btree for bitmap/summary inode: max depth * blocksize
529  *	bitmap/summary inode: inode size
530  *	allocation btrees for 1 block alloc: 2 * (2 * maxdepth - 1) * blocksize
531  */
532 STATIC uint
533 xfs_calc_growrtalloc_reservation(
534 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
535 {
536 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(2, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
537 		xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK),
538 				 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
539 		xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
540 		xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 1),
541 				 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * Growing the rt section of the filesystem.
546  * In the second set of transactions (ZERO) we zero the new metadata blocks.
547  *	one bitmap/summary block: blocksize
548  */
549 STATIC uint
550 xfs_calc_growrtzero_reservation(
551 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
552 {
553 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  * Growing the rt section of the filesystem.
558  * In the third set of transactions (FREE) we update metadata without
559  * allocating any new blocks.
560  *	superblock: sector size
561  *	bitmap inode: inode size
562  *	summary inode: inode size
563  *	one bitmap block: blocksize
564  *	summary blocks: new summary size
565  */
566 STATIC uint
567 xfs_calc_growrtfree_reservation(
568 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
569 {
570 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
571 		xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) +
572 		xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize) +
573 		xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_rsumsize);
574 }
575 
576 /*
577  * Logging the inode modification timestamp on a synchronous write.
578  *	inode
579  */
580 STATIC uint
581 xfs_calc_swrite_reservation(
582 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
583 {
584 	return xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1);
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * Logging the inode mode bits when writing a setuid/setgid file
589  *	inode
590  */
591 STATIC uint
592 xfs_calc_writeid_reservation(
593 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
594 {
595 	return xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1);
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * Converting the inode from non-attributed to attributed.
600  *	the inode being converted: inode size
601  *	agf block and superblock (for block allocation)
602  *	the new block (directory sized)
603  *	bmap blocks for the new directory block
604  *	allocation btrees
605  */
606 STATIC uint
607 xfs_calc_addafork_reservation(
608 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
609 {
610 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
611 		xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
612 		xfs_calc_buf_res(2, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
613 		xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_dir_geo->blksize) +
614 		xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DAENTER_BMAP1B(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK) + 1,
615 				 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
616 		xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 1),
617 				 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
618 }
619 
620 /*
621  * Removing the attribute fork of a file
622  *    the inode being truncated: inode size
623  *    the inode's bmap btree: max depth * block size
624  * And the bmap_finish transaction can free the blocks and bmap blocks:
625  *    the agf for each of the ags: 4 * sector size
626  *    the agfl for each of the ags: 4 * sector size
627  *    the super block to reflect the freed blocks: sector size
628  *    worst case split in allocation btrees per extent assuming 4 extents:
629  *		4 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
630  */
631 STATIC uint
632 xfs_calc_attrinval_reservation(
633 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
634 {
635 	return MAX((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
636 		    xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK),
637 				     XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
638 		   (xfs_calc_buf_res(9, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
639 		    xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 4),
640 				     XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * Setting an attribute at mount time.
645  *	the inode getting the attribute
646  *	the superblock for allocations
647  *	the agfs extents are allocated from
648  *	the attribute btree * max depth
649  *	the inode allocation btree
650  * Since attribute transaction space is dependent on the size of the attribute,
651  * the calculation is done partially at mount time and partially at runtime(see
652  * below).
653  */
654 STATIC uint
655 xfs_calc_attrsetm_reservation(
656 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
657 {
658 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
659 		xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
660 		xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
661 		xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * Setting an attribute at runtime, transaction space unit per block.
666  * 	the superblock for allocations: sector size
667  *	the inode bmap btree could join or split: max depth * block size
668  * Since the runtime attribute transaction space is dependent on the total
669  * blocks needed for the 1st bmap, here we calculate out the space unit for
670  * one block so that the caller could figure out the total space according
671  * to the attibute extent length in blocks by:
672  *	ext * M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetrt.tr_logres
673  */
674 STATIC uint
675 xfs_calc_attrsetrt_reservation(
676 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
677 {
678 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
679 		xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK),
680 				 XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
681 }
682 
683 /*
684  * Removing an attribute.
685  *    the inode: inode size
686  *    the attribute btree could join: max depth * block size
687  *    the inode bmap btree could join or split: max depth * block size
688  * And the bmap_finish transaction can free the attr blocks freed giving:
689  *    the agf for the ag in which the blocks live: 2 * sector size
690  *    the agfl for the ag in which the blocks live: 2 * sector size
691  *    the superblock for the free block count: sector size
692  *    the allocation btrees: 2 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
693  */
694 STATIC uint
695 xfs_calc_attrrm_reservation(
696 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
697 {
698 	return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
699 		MAX((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 1) +
700 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH,
701 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1)) +
702 		     (uint)XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp,
703 					XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK)) +
704 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK), 0)),
705 		    (xfs_calc_buf_res(5, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
706 		     xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_ALLOCFREE_LOG_COUNT(mp, 2),
707 				      XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
708 }
709 
710 /*
711  * Clearing a bad agino number in an agi hash bucket.
712  */
713 STATIC uint
714 xfs_calc_clear_agi_bucket_reservation(
715 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
716 {
717 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
718 }
719 
720 /*
721  * Clearing the quotaflags in the superblock.
722  *	the super block for changing quota flags: sector size
723  */
724 STATIC uint
725 xfs_calc_qm_sbchange_reservation(
726 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
727 {
728 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
729 }
730 
731 /*
732  * Adjusting quota limits.
733  *    the xfs_disk_dquot_t: sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot)
734  */
735 STATIC uint
736 xfs_calc_qm_setqlim_reservation(
737 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
738 {
739 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, sizeof(struct xfs_disk_dquot));
740 }
741 
742 /*
743  * Allocating quota on disk if needed.
744  *	the write transaction log space for quota file extent allocation
745  *	the unit of quota allocation: one system block size
746  */
747 STATIC uint
748 xfs_calc_qm_dqalloc_reservation(
749 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
750 {
751 	return xfs_calc_write_reservation(mp) +
752 		xfs_calc_buf_res(1,
753 			XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB) - 1);
754 }
755 
756 /*
757  * Turning off quotas.
758  *    the xfs_qoff_logitem_t: sizeof(struct xfs_qoff_logitem) * 2
759  *    the superblock for the quota flags: sector size
760  */
761 STATIC uint
762 xfs_calc_qm_quotaoff_reservation(
763 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
764 {
765 	return sizeof(struct xfs_qoff_logitem) * 2 +
766 		xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * End of turning off quotas.
771  *    the xfs_qoff_logitem_t: sizeof(struct xfs_qoff_logitem) * 2
772  */
773 STATIC uint
774 xfs_calc_qm_quotaoff_end_reservation(
775 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
776 {
777 	return sizeof(struct xfs_qoff_logitem) * 2;
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * Syncing the incore super block changes to disk.
782  *     the super block to reflect the changes: sector size
783  */
784 STATIC uint
785 xfs_calc_sb_reservation(
786 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
787 {
788 	return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
789 }
790 
791 void
792 xfs_trans_resv_calc(
793 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
794 	struct xfs_trans_resv	*resp)
795 {
796 	/*
797 	 * The following transactions are logged in physical format and
798 	 * require a permanent reservation on space.
799 	 */
800 	resp->tr_write.tr_logres = xfs_calc_write_reservation(mp);
801 	resp->tr_write.tr_logcount = XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT;
802 	resp->tr_write.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
803 
804 	resp->tr_itruncate.tr_logres = xfs_calc_itruncate_reservation(mp);
805 	resp->tr_itruncate.tr_logcount = XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_COUNT;
806 	resp->tr_itruncate.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
807 
808 	resp->tr_rename.tr_logres = xfs_calc_rename_reservation(mp);
809 	resp->tr_rename.tr_logcount = XFS_RENAME_LOG_COUNT;
810 	resp->tr_rename.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
811 
812 	resp->tr_link.tr_logres = xfs_calc_link_reservation(mp);
813 	resp->tr_link.tr_logcount = XFS_LINK_LOG_COUNT;
814 	resp->tr_link.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
815 
816 	resp->tr_remove.tr_logres = xfs_calc_remove_reservation(mp);
817 	resp->tr_remove.tr_logcount = XFS_REMOVE_LOG_COUNT;
818 	resp->tr_remove.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
819 
820 	resp->tr_symlink.tr_logres = xfs_calc_symlink_reservation(mp);
821 	resp->tr_symlink.tr_logcount = XFS_SYMLINK_LOG_COUNT;
822 	resp->tr_symlink.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
823 
824 	resp->tr_create.tr_logres = xfs_calc_create_reservation(mp);
825 	resp->tr_create.tr_logcount = XFS_CREATE_LOG_COUNT;
826 	resp->tr_create.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
827 
828 	resp->tr_create_tmpfile.tr_logres =
829 			xfs_calc_create_tmpfile_reservation(mp);
830 	resp->tr_create_tmpfile.tr_logcount = XFS_CREATE_TMPFILE_LOG_COUNT;
831 	resp->tr_create_tmpfile.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
832 
833 	resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logres = xfs_calc_mkdir_reservation(mp);
834 	resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logcount = XFS_MKDIR_LOG_COUNT;
835 	resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
836 
837 	resp->tr_ifree.tr_logres = xfs_calc_ifree_reservation(mp);
838 	resp->tr_ifree.tr_logcount = XFS_INACTIVE_LOG_COUNT;
839 	resp->tr_ifree.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
840 
841 	resp->tr_addafork.tr_logres = xfs_calc_addafork_reservation(mp);
842 	resp->tr_addafork.tr_logcount = XFS_ADDAFORK_LOG_COUNT;
843 	resp->tr_addafork.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
844 
845 	resp->tr_attrinval.tr_logres = xfs_calc_attrinval_reservation(mp);
846 	resp->tr_attrinval.tr_logcount = XFS_ATTRINVAL_LOG_COUNT;
847 	resp->tr_attrinval.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
848 
849 	resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logres = xfs_calc_attrsetm_reservation(mp);
850 	resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logcount = XFS_ATTRSET_LOG_COUNT;
851 	resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
852 
853 	resp->tr_attrrm.tr_logres = xfs_calc_attrrm_reservation(mp);
854 	resp->tr_attrrm.tr_logcount = XFS_ATTRRM_LOG_COUNT;
855 	resp->tr_attrrm.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
856 
857 	resp->tr_growrtalloc.tr_logres = xfs_calc_growrtalloc_reservation(mp);
858 	resp->tr_growrtalloc.tr_logcount = XFS_DEFAULT_PERM_LOG_COUNT;
859 	resp->tr_growrtalloc.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
860 
861 	resp->tr_qm_dqalloc.tr_logres = xfs_calc_qm_dqalloc_reservation(mp);
862 	resp->tr_qm_dqalloc.tr_logcount = XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT;
863 	resp->tr_qm_dqalloc.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
864 
865 	/*
866 	 * The following transactions are logged in logical format with
867 	 * a default log count.
868 	 */
869 	resp->tr_qm_sbchange.tr_logres = xfs_calc_qm_sbchange_reservation(mp);
870 	resp->tr_qm_sbchange.tr_logcount = XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT;
871 
872 	resp->tr_qm_setqlim.tr_logres = xfs_calc_qm_setqlim_reservation(mp);
873 	resp->tr_qm_setqlim.tr_logcount = XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT;
874 
875 	resp->tr_qm_quotaoff.tr_logres = xfs_calc_qm_quotaoff_reservation(mp);
876 	resp->tr_qm_quotaoff.tr_logcount = XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT;
877 
878 	resp->tr_qm_equotaoff.tr_logres =
879 		xfs_calc_qm_quotaoff_end_reservation(mp);
880 	resp->tr_qm_equotaoff.tr_logcount = XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT;
881 
882 	resp->tr_sb.tr_logres = xfs_calc_sb_reservation(mp);
883 	resp->tr_sb.tr_logcount = XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT;
884 
885 	/* The following transaction are logged in logical format */
886 	resp->tr_ichange.tr_logres = xfs_calc_ichange_reservation(mp);
887 	resp->tr_growdata.tr_logres = xfs_calc_growdata_reservation(mp);
888 	resp->tr_fsyncts.tr_logres = xfs_calc_swrite_reservation(mp);
889 	resp->tr_writeid.tr_logres = xfs_calc_writeid_reservation(mp);
890 	resp->tr_attrsetrt.tr_logres = xfs_calc_attrsetrt_reservation(mp);
891 	resp->tr_clearagi.tr_logres = xfs_calc_clear_agi_bucket_reservation(mp);
892 	resp->tr_growrtzero.tr_logres = xfs_calc_growrtzero_reservation(mp);
893 	resp->tr_growrtfree.tr_logres = xfs_calc_growrtfree_reservation(mp);
894 }
895