xref: /linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_symlink_remote.c (revision eb01fe7abbe2d0b38824d2a93fdb4cc3eaf2ccc1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  */
7 #include "xfs.h"
8 #include "xfs_fs.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_shared.h"
12 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
13 #include "xfs_mount.h"
14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
15 #include "xfs_error.h"
16 #include "xfs_trans.h"
17 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
18 #include "xfs_log.h"
19 #include "xfs_symlink_remote.h"
20 #include "xfs_bit.h"
21 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
22 #include "xfs_health.h"
23 
24 /*
25  * Each contiguous block has a header, so it is not just a simple pathlen
26  * to FSB conversion.
27  */
28 int
29 xfs_symlink_blocks(
30 	struct xfs_mount *mp,
31 	int		pathlen)
32 {
33 	int buflen = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
34 
35 	return (pathlen + buflen - 1) / buflen;
36 }
37 
38 int
39 xfs_symlink_hdr_set(
40 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
41 	xfs_ino_t		ino,
42 	uint32_t		offset,
43 	uint32_t		size,
44 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
45 {
46 	struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr	*dsl = bp->b_addr;
47 
48 	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
49 		return 0;
50 
51 	memset(dsl, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr));
52 	dsl->sl_magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC);
53 	dsl->sl_offset = cpu_to_be32(offset);
54 	dsl->sl_bytes = cpu_to_be32(size);
55 	uuid_copy(&dsl->sl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
56 	dsl->sl_owner = cpu_to_be64(ino);
57 	dsl->sl_blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
58 	bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
59 
60 	return sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * Checking of the symlink header is split into two parts. the verifier does
65  * CRC, location and bounds checking, the unpacking function checks the path
66  * parameters and owner.
67  */
68 bool
69 xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(
70 	xfs_ino_t		ino,
71 	uint32_t		offset,
72 	uint32_t		size,
73 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
74 {
75 	struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
76 
77 	if (offset != be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_offset))
78 		return false;
79 	if (size != be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_bytes))
80 		return false;
81 	if (ino != be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_owner))
82 		return false;
83 
84 	/* ok */
85 	return true;
86 }
87 
88 static xfs_failaddr_t
89 xfs_symlink_verify(
90 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
91 {
92 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = bp->b_mount;
93 	struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr	*dsl = bp->b_addr;
94 
95 	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
96 		return __this_address;
97 	if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, dsl->sl_magic))
98 		return __this_address;
99 	if (!uuid_equal(&dsl->sl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
100 		return __this_address;
101 	if (xfs_buf_daddr(bp) != be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_blkno))
102 		return __this_address;
103 	if (be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_offset) +
104 				be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_bytes) >= XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN)
105 		return __this_address;
106 	if (dsl->sl_owner == 0)
107 		return __this_address;
108 	if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_lsn)))
109 		return __this_address;
110 
111 	return NULL;
112 }
113 
114 static void
115 xfs_symlink_read_verify(
116 	struct xfs_buf	*bp)
117 {
118 	struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
119 	xfs_failaddr_t	fa;
120 
121 	/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
122 	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
123 		return;
124 
125 	if (!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_SYMLINK_CRC_OFF))
126 		xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
127 	else {
128 		fa = xfs_symlink_verify(bp);
129 		if (fa)
130 			xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 static void
135 xfs_symlink_write_verify(
136 	struct xfs_buf	*bp)
137 {
138 	struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
139 	struct xfs_buf_log_item	*bip = bp->b_log_item;
140 	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;
141 
142 	/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
143 	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
144 		return;
145 
146 	fa = xfs_symlink_verify(bp);
147 	if (fa) {
148 		xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
149 		return;
150 	}
151 
152 	if (bip) {
153 		struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
154 		dsl->sl_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
155 	}
156 	xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_SYMLINK_CRC_OFF);
157 }
158 
159 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_symlink_buf_ops = {
160 	.name = "xfs_symlink",
161 	.magic = { 0, cpu_to_be32(XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC) },
162 	.verify_read = xfs_symlink_read_verify,
163 	.verify_write = xfs_symlink_write_verify,
164 	.verify_struct = xfs_symlink_verify,
165 };
166 
167 void
168 xfs_symlink_local_to_remote(
169 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
170 	struct xfs_buf		*bp,
171 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
172 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp)
173 {
174 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
175 	char			*buf;
176 
177 	xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF);
178 
179 	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
180 		bp->b_ops = NULL;
181 		memcpy(bp->b_addr, ifp->if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
182 		xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, ifp->if_bytes - 1);
183 		return;
184 	}
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * As this symlink fits in an inode literal area, it must also fit in
188 	 * the smallest buffer the filesystem supports.
189 	 */
190 	ASSERT(BBTOB(bp->b_length) >=
191 			ifp->if_bytes + sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr));
192 
193 	bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
194 
195 	buf = bp->b_addr;
196 	buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, ip->i_ino, 0, ifp->if_bytes, bp);
197 	memcpy(buf, ifp->if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
198 	xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr) +
199 					ifp->if_bytes - 1);
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * Verify the in-memory consistency of an inline symlink data fork. This
204  * does not do on-disk format checks.
205  */
206 xfs_failaddr_t
207 xfs_symlink_shortform_verify(
208 	void			*sfp,
209 	int64_t			size)
210 {
211 	char			*endp = sfp + size;
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Zero length symlinks should never occur in memory as they are
215 	 * never allowed to exist on disk.
216 	 */
217 	if (!size)
218 		return __this_address;
219 
220 	/* No negative sizes or overly long symlink targets. */
221 	if (size < 0 || size > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN)
222 		return __this_address;
223 
224 	/* No NULLs in the target either. */
225 	if (memchr(sfp, 0, size - 1))
226 		return __this_address;
227 
228 	/* We /did/ null-terminate the buffer, right? */
229 	if (*endp != 0)
230 		return __this_address;
231 	return NULL;
232 }
233 
234 /* Read a remote symlink target into the buffer. */
235 int
236 xfs_symlink_remote_read(
237 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
238 	char			*link)
239 {
240 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
241 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
242 	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
243 	xfs_daddr_t		d;
244 	char			*cur_chunk;
245 	int			pathlen = ip->i_disk_size;
246 	int			nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
247 	int			byte_cnt;
248 	int			n;
249 	int			error = 0;
250 	int			fsblocks = 0;
251 	int			offset;
252 
253 	xfs_assert_ilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
254 
255 	fsblocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
256 	error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, fsblocks, mval, &nmaps, 0);
257 	if (error)
258 		goto out;
259 
260 	offset = 0;
261 	for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
262 		d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
263 		byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
264 
265 		error = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, d, BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0,
266 				&bp, &xfs_symlink_buf_ops);
267 		if (xfs_metadata_is_sick(error))
268 			xfs_inode_mark_sick(ip, XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK);
269 		if (error)
270 			return error;
271 		byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
272 		if (pathlen < byte_cnt)
273 			byte_cnt = pathlen;
274 
275 		cur_chunk = bp->b_addr;
276 		if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
277 			if (!xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(ip->i_ino, offset,
278 							byte_cnt, bp)) {
279 				xfs_inode_mark_sick(ip, XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK);
280 				error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
281 				xfs_alert(mp,
282 "symlink header does not match required off/len/owner (0x%x/0x%x,0x%llx)",
283 					offset, byte_cnt, ip->i_ino);
284 				xfs_buf_relse(bp);
285 				goto out;
286 
287 			}
288 
289 			cur_chunk += sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
290 		}
291 
292 		memcpy(link + offset, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
293 
294 		pathlen -= byte_cnt;
295 		offset += byte_cnt;
296 
297 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
298 	}
299 	ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
300 
301 	link[ip->i_disk_size] = '\0';
302 	error = 0;
303 
304  out:
305 	return error;
306 }
307 
308 /* Write the symlink target into the inode. */
309 int
310 xfs_symlink_write_target(
311 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
312 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
313 	const char		*target_path,
314 	int			pathlen,
315 	xfs_fsblock_t		fs_blocks,
316 	uint			resblks)
317 {
318 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
319 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = tp->t_mountp;
320 	const char		*cur_chunk;
321 	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
322 	xfs_daddr_t		d;
323 	int			byte_cnt;
324 	int			nmaps;
325 	int			offset = 0;
326 	int			n;
327 	int			error;
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * If the symlink will fit into the inode, write it inline.
331 	 */
332 	if (pathlen <= xfs_inode_data_fork_size(ip)) {
333 		xfs_init_local_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, target_path, pathlen);
334 
335 		ip->i_disk_size = pathlen;
336 		ip->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
337 		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_CORE);
338 		return 0;
339 	}
340 
341 	nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
342 	error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, 0, fs_blocks, XFS_BMAPI_METADATA,
343 			resblks, mval, &nmaps);
344 	if (error)
345 		return error;
346 
347 	ip->i_disk_size = pathlen;
348 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
349 
350 	cur_chunk = target_path;
351 	offset = 0;
352 	for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
353 		char	*buf;
354 
355 		d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
356 		byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
357 		error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
358 				BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0, &bp);
359 		if (error)
360 			return error;
361 		bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
362 
363 		byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
364 		byte_cnt = min(byte_cnt, pathlen);
365 
366 		buf = bp->b_addr;
367 		buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, ip->i_ino, offset, byte_cnt,
368 				bp);
369 
370 		memcpy(buf, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
371 
372 		cur_chunk += byte_cnt;
373 		pathlen -= byte_cnt;
374 		offset += byte_cnt;
375 
376 		xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF);
377 		xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, (buf + byte_cnt - 1) -
378 						(char *)bp->b_addr);
379 	}
380 	ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
381 	return 0;
382 }
383