xref: /linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_symlink_remote.c (revision 1623bc27a85a93e82194c8d077eccc464efa67db)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  */
7 #include "xfs.h"
8 #include "xfs_fs.h"
9 #include "xfs_format.h"
10 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
11 #include "xfs_shared.h"
12 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
13 #include "xfs_mount.h"
14 #include "xfs_inode.h"
15 #include "xfs_error.h"
16 #include "xfs_trans.h"
17 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
18 #include "xfs_log.h"
19 #include "xfs_symlink_remote.h"
20 #include "xfs_bit.h"
21 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
22 #include "xfs_health.h"
23 
24 /*
25  * Each contiguous block has a header, so it is not just a simple pathlen
26  * to FSB conversion.
27  */
28 int
29 xfs_symlink_blocks(
30 	struct xfs_mount *mp,
31 	int		pathlen)
32 {
33 	int buflen = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
34 
35 	return (pathlen + buflen - 1) / buflen;
36 }
37 
38 int
39 xfs_symlink_hdr_set(
40 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
41 	xfs_ino_t		ino,
42 	uint32_t		offset,
43 	uint32_t		size,
44 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
45 {
46 	struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr	*dsl = bp->b_addr;
47 
48 	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
49 		return 0;
50 
51 	memset(dsl, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr));
52 	dsl->sl_magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC);
53 	dsl->sl_offset = cpu_to_be32(offset);
54 	dsl->sl_bytes = cpu_to_be32(size);
55 	uuid_copy(&dsl->sl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
56 	dsl->sl_owner = cpu_to_be64(ino);
57 	dsl->sl_blkno = cpu_to_be64(xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
58 	bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
59 
60 	return sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * Checking of the symlink header is split into two parts. the verifier does
65  * CRC, location and bounds checking, the unpacking function checks the path
66  * parameters and owner.
67  */
68 bool
69 xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(
70 	xfs_ino_t		ino,
71 	uint32_t		offset,
72 	uint32_t		size,
73 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
74 {
75 	struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
76 
77 	if (offset != be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_offset))
78 		return false;
79 	if (size != be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_bytes))
80 		return false;
81 	if (ino != be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_owner))
82 		return false;
83 
84 	/* ok */
85 	return true;
86 }
87 
88 static xfs_failaddr_t
89 xfs_symlink_verify(
90 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
91 {
92 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = bp->b_mount;
93 	struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr	*dsl = bp->b_addr;
94 
95 	/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
96 	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
97 		return NULL;
98 
99 	if (!xfs_verify_magic(bp, dsl->sl_magic))
100 		return __this_address;
101 	if (!uuid_equal(&dsl->sl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid))
102 		return __this_address;
103 	if (xfs_buf_daddr(bp) != be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_blkno))
104 		return __this_address;
105 	if (be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_offset) +
106 				be32_to_cpu(dsl->sl_bytes) >= XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN)
107 		return __this_address;
108 	if (dsl->sl_owner == 0)
109 		return __this_address;
110 	if (!xfs_log_check_lsn(mp, be64_to_cpu(dsl->sl_lsn)))
111 		return __this_address;
112 
113 	return NULL;
114 }
115 
116 static void
117 xfs_symlink_read_verify(
118 	struct xfs_buf	*bp)
119 {
120 	struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
121 	xfs_failaddr_t	fa;
122 
123 	/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
124 	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
125 		return;
126 
127 	if (!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_SYMLINK_CRC_OFF))
128 		xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSBADCRC, __this_address);
129 	else {
130 		fa = xfs_symlink_verify(bp);
131 		if (fa)
132 			xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
133 	}
134 }
135 
136 static void
137 xfs_symlink_write_verify(
138 	struct xfs_buf	*bp)
139 {
140 	struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_mount;
141 	struct xfs_buf_log_item	*bip = bp->b_log_item;
142 	xfs_failaddr_t		fa;
143 
144 	/* no verification of non-crc buffers */
145 	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp))
146 		return;
147 
148 	fa = xfs_symlink_verify(bp);
149 	if (fa) {
150 		xfs_verifier_error(bp, -EFSCORRUPTED, fa);
151 		return;
152 	}
153 
154 	if (bip) {
155 		struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr *dsl = bp->b_addr;
156 		dsl->sl_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
157 	}
158 	xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_SYMLINK_CRC_OFF);
159 }
160 
161 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_symlink_buf_ops = {
162 	.name = "xfs_symlink",
163 	.magic = { 0, cpu_to_be32(XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC) },
164 	.verify_read = xfs_symlink_read_verify,
165 	.verify_write = xfs_symlink_write_verify,
166 	.verify_struct = xfs_symlink_verify,
167 };
168 
169 void
170 xfs_symlink_local_to_remote(
171 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
172 	struct xfs_buf		*bp,
173 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
174 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp,
175 	void			*priv)
176 {
177 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
178 	char			*buf;
179 
180 	xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF);
181 
182 	if (!xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
183 		bp->b_ops = NULL;
184 		memcpy(bp->b_addr, ifp->if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
185 		xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, ifp->if_bytes - 1);
186 		return;
187 	}
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * As this symlink fits in an inode literal area, it must also fit in
191 	 * the smallest buffer the filesystem supports.
192 	 */
193 	ASSERT(BBTOB(bp->b_length) >=
194 			ifp->if_bytes + sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr));
195 
196 	bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
197 
198 	buf = bp->b_addr;
199 	buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, ip->i_ino, 0, ifp->if_bytes, bp);
200 	memcpy(buf, ifp->if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
201 	xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr) +
202 					ifp->if_bytes - 1);
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * Verify the in-memory consistency of an inline symlink data fork. This
207  * does not do on-disk format checks.
208  */
209 xfs_failaddr_t
210 xfs_symlink_shortform_verify(
211 	void			*sfp,
212 	int64_t			size)
213 {
214 	char			*endp = sfp + size;
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * Zero length symlinks should never occur in memory as they are
218 	 * never allowed to exist on disk.
219 	 */
220 	if (!size)
221 		return __this_address;
222 
223 	/* No negative sizes or overly long symlink targets. */
224 	if (size < 0 || size > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN)
225 		return __this_address;
226 
227 	/* No NULLs in the target either. */
228 	if (memchr(sfp, 0, size - 1))
229 		return __this_address;
230 
231 	/* We /did/ null-terminate the buffer, right? */
232 	if (*endp != 0)
233 		return __this_address;
234 	return NULL;
235 }
236 
237 /* Read a remote symlink target into the buffer. */
238 int
239 xfs_symlink_remote_read(
240 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
241 	char			*link)
242 {
243 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
244 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
245 	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
246 	xfs_daddr_t		d;
247 	char			*cur_chunk;
248 	int			pathlen = ip->i_disk_size;
249 	int			nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
250 	int			byte_cnt;
251 	int			n;
252 	int			error = 0;
253 	int			fsblocks = 0;
254 	int			offset;
255 
256 	xfs_assert_ilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
257 
258 	fsblocks = xfs_symlink_blocks(mp, pathlen);
259 	error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, fsblocks, mval, &nmaps, 0);
260 	if (error)
261 		goto out;
262 
263 	offset = 0;
264 	for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
265 		d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
266 		byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
267 
268 		error = xfs_buf_read(mp->m_ddev_targp, d, BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0,
269 				&bp, &xfs_symlink_buf_ops);
270 		if (xfs_metadata_is_sick(error))
271 			xfs_inode_mark_sick(ip, XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK);
272 		if (error)
273 			return error;
274 		byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
275 		if (pathlen < byte_cnt)
276 			byte_cnt = pathlen;
277 
278 		cur_chunk = bp->b_addr;
279 		if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) {
280 			if (!xfs_symlink_hdr_ok(ip->i_ino, offset,
281 							byte_cnt, bp)) {
282 				xfs_inode_mark_sick(ip, XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK);
283 				error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
284 				xfs_alert(mp,
285 "symlink header does not match required off/len/owner (0x%x/0x%x,0x%llx)",
286 					offset, byte_cnt, ip->i_ino);
287 				xfs_buf_relse(bp);
288 				goto out;
289 
290 			}
291 
292 			cur_chunk += sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr);
293 		}
294 
295 		memcpy(link + offset, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
296 
297 		pathlen -= byte_cnt;
298 		offset += byte_cnt;
299 
300 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
301 	}
302 	ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
303 
304 	link[ip->i_disk_size] = '\0';
305 	error = 0;
306 
307  out:
308 	return error;
309 }
310 
311 /* Write the symlink target into the inode. */
312 int
313 xfs_symlink_write_target(
314 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
315 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
316 	xfs_ino_t		owner,
317 	const char		*target_path,
318 	int			pathlen,
319 	xfs_fsblock_t		fs_blocks,
320 	uint			resblks)
321 {
322 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
323 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = tp->t_mountp;
324 	const char		*cur_chunk;
325 	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
326 	xfs_daddr_t		d;
327 	int			byte_cnt;
328 	int			nmaps;
329 	int			offset = 0;
330 	int			n;
331 	int			error;
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * If the symlink will fit into the inode, write it inline.
335 	 */
336 	if (pathlen <= xfs_inode_data_fork_size(ip)) {
337 		xfs_init_local_fork(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK, target_path, pathlen);
338 
339 		ip->i_disk_size = pathlen;
340 		ip->i_df.if_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
341 		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_CORE);
342 		return 0;
343 	}
344 
345 	nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
346 	error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, 0, fs_blocks, XFS_BMAPI_METADATA,
347 			resblks, mval, &nmaps);
348 	if (error)
349 		return error;
350 
351 	ip->i_disk_size = pathlen;
352 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
353 
354 	cur_chunk = target_path;
355 	offset = 0;
356 	for (n = 0; n < nmaps; n++) {
357 		char	*buf;
358 
359 		d = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[n].br_startblock);
360 		byte_cnt = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mval[n].br_blockcount);
361 		error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, d,
362 				BTOBB(byte_cnt), 0, &bp);
363 		if (error)
364 			return error;
365 		bp->b_ops = &xfs_symlink_buf_ops;
366 
367 		byte_cnt = XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, byte_cnt);
368 		byte_cnt = min(byte_cnt, pathlen);
369 
370 		buf = bp->b_addr;
371 		buf += xfs_symlink_hdr_set(mp, owner, offset, byte_cnt, bp);
372 
373 		memcpy(buf, cur_chunk, byte_cnt);
374 
375 		cur_chunk += byte_cnt;
376 		pathlen -= byte_cnt;
377 		offset += byte_cnt;
378 
379 		xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF);
380 		xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, (buf + byte_cnt - 1) -
381 						(char *)bp->b_addr);
382 	}
383 	ASSERT(pathlen == 0);
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 /* Remove all the blocks from a symlink and invalidate buffers. */
388 int
389 xfs_symlink_remote_truncate(
390 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
391 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
392 {
393 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	mval[XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS];
394 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = tp->t_mountp;
395 	struct xfs_buf		*bp;
396 	int			nmaps = XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS;
397 	int			done = 0;
398 	int			i;
399 	int			error;
400 
401 	/* Read mappings and invalidate buffers. */
402 	error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, 0, XFS_MAX_FILEOFF, mval, &nmaps, 0);
403 	if (error)
404 		return error;
405 
406 	for (i = 0; i < nmaps; i++) {
407 		if (!xfs_bmap_is_real_extent(&mval[i]))
408 			break;
409 
410 		error = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
411 				XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, mval[i].br_startblock),
412 				XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mval[i].br_blockcount), 0,
413 				&bp);
414 		if (error)
415 			return error;
416 
417 		xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
418 	}
419 
420 	/* Unmap the remote blocks. */
421 	error = xfs_bunmapi(tp, ip, 0, XFS_MAX_FILEOFF, 0, nmaps, &done);
422 	if (error)
423 		return error;
424 	if (!done) {
425 		ASSERT(done);
426 		xfs_inode_mark_sick(ip, XFS_SICK_INO_SYMLINK);
427 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
428 	}
429 
430 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
431 	return 0;
432 }
433