xref: /linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_rlimit.c (revision 93d90ad708b8da6efc0e487b66111aa9db7f70c7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jie Liu.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_shared.h"
21 #include "xfs_format.h"
22 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
24 #include "xfs_mount.h"
25 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
26 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
27 #include "xfs_inode.h"
28 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
30 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
31 
32 /*
33  * Calculate the maximum length in bytes that would be required for a local
34  * attribute value as large attributes out of line are not logged.
35  */
36 STATIC int
37 xfs_log_calc_max_attrsetm_res(
38 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
39 {
40 	int			size;
41 	int			nblks;
42 
43 	size = xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local_max(mp->m_attr_geo->blksize) -
44 	       MAXNAMELEN - 1;
45 	nblks = XFS_DAENTER_SPACE_RES(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
46 	nblks += XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, size);
47 	nblks += XFS_NEXTENTADD_SPACE_RES(mp, size, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
48 
49 	return  M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetm.tr_logres +
50 		M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetrt.tr_logres * nblks;
51 }
52 
53 /*
54  * Iterate over the log space reservation table to figure out and return
55  * the maximum one in terms of the pre-calculated values which were done
56  * at mount time.
57  */
58 STATIC void
59 xfs_log_get_max_trans_res(
60 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
61 	struct xfs_trans_res	*max_resp)
62 {
63 	struct xfs_trans_res	*resp;
64 	struct xfs_trans_res	*end_resp;
65 	int			log_space = 0;
66 	int			attr_space;
67 
68 	attr_space = xfs_log_calc_max_attrsetm_res(mp);
69 
70 	resp = (struct xfs_trans_res *)M_RES(mp);
71 	end_resp = (struct xfs_trans_res *)(M_RES(mp) + 1);
72 	for (; resp < end_resp; resp++) {
73 		int		tmp = resp->tr_logcount > 1 ?
74 				      resp->tr_logres * resp->tr_logcount :
75 				      resp->tr_logres;
76 		if (log_space < tmp) {
77 			log_space = tmp;
78 			*max_resp = *resp;		/* struct copy */
79 		}
80 	}
81 
82 	if (attr_space > log_space) {
83 		*max_resp = M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetm;	/* struct copy */
84 		max_resp->tr_logres = attr_space;
85 	}
86 }
87 
88 /*
89  * Calculate the minimum valid log size for the given superblock configuration.
90  * Used to calculate the minimum log size at mkfs time, and to determine if
91  * the log is large enough or not at mount time. Returns the minimum size in
92  * filesystem block size units.
93  */
94 int
95 xfs_log_calc_minimum_size(
96 	struct xfs_mount	*mp)
97 {
98 	struct xfs_trans_res	tres = {0};
99 	int			max_logres;
100 	int			min_logblks = 0;
101 	int			lsunit = 0;
102 
103 	xfs_log_get_max_trans_res(mp, &tres);
104 
105 	max_logres = xfs_log_calc_unit_res(mp, tres.tr_logres);
106 	if (tres.tr_logcount > 1)
107 		max_logres *= tres.tr_logcount;
108 
109 	if (xfs_sb_version_haslogv2(&mp->m_sb) && mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit > 1)
110 		lsunit = BTOBB(mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit);
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Two factors should be taken into account for calculating the minimum
114 	 * log space.
115 	 * 1) The fundamental limitation is that no single transaction can be
116 	 *    larger than half size of the log.
117 	 *
118 	 *    From mkfs.xfs, this is considered by the XFS_MIN_LOG_FACTOR
119 	 *    define, which is set to 3. That means we can definitely fit
120 	 *    maximally sized 2 transactions in the log. We'll use this same
121 	 *    value here.
122 	 *
123 	 * 2) If the lsunit option is specified, a transaction requires 2 LSU
124 	 *    for the reservation because there are two log writes that can
125 	 *    require padding - the transaction data and the commit record which
126 	 *    are written separately and both can require padding to the LSU.
127 	 *    Consider that we can have an active CIL reservation holding 2*LSU,
128 	 *    but the CIL is not over a push threshold, in this case, if we
129 	 *    don't have enough log space for at one new transaction, which
130 	 *    includes another 2*LSU in the reservation, we will run into dead
131 	 *    loop situation in log space grant procedure. i.e.
132 	 *    xlog_grant_head_wait().
133 	 *
134 	 *    Hence the log size needs to be able to contain two maximally sized
135 	 *    and padded transactions, which is (2 * (2 * LSU + maxlres)).
136 	 *
137 	 * Also, the log size should be a multiple of the log stripe unit, round
138 	 * it up to lsunit boundary if lsunit is specified.
139 	 */
140 	if (lsunit) {
141 		min_logblks = roundup_64(BTOBB(max_logres), lsunit) +
142 			      2 * lsunit;
143 	} else
144 		min_logblks = BTOBB(max_logres) + 2 * BBSIZE;
145 	min_logblks *= XFS_MIN_LOG_FACTOR;
146 
147 	return XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, min_logblks);
148 }
149