xref: /linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_format.h (revision 58d416351e6df1a41d415958ccdd8eb9c2173fed)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 #ifndef	__XFS_LOG_FORMAT_H__
7 #define __XFS_LOG_FORMAT_H__
8 
9 struct xfs_mount;
10 struct xfs_trans_res;
11 
12 /*
13  * On-disk Log Format definitions.
14  *
15  * This file contains all the on-disk format definitions used within the log. It
16  * includes the physical log structure itself, as well as all the log item
17  * format structures that are written into the log and intepreted by log
18  * recovery. We start with the physical log format definitions, and then work
19  * through all the log items definitions and everything they encode into the
20  * log.
21  */
22 typedef uint32_t xlog_tid_t;
23 
24 #define XLOG_MIN_ICLOGS		2
25 #define XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS		8
26 #define XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM	0xFEEDbabe	/* Invalid cycle number */
27 #define XLOG_VERSION_1		1
28 #define XLOG_VERSION_2		2		/* Large IClogs, Log sunit */
29 #define XLOG_VERSION_OKBITS	(XLOG_VERSION_1 | XLOG_VERSION_2)
30 #define XLOG_MIN_RECORD_BSIZE	(16*1024)	/* eventually 32k */
31 #define XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSIZE	(32*1024)	/* 32k buffers */
32 #define XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSIZE	(256*1024)
33 #define XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE	(32*1024)	/* cycle data in header */
34 #define XLOG_MIN_RECORD_BSHIFT	14		/* 16384 == 1 << 14 */
35 #define XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT	15		/* 32k == 1 << 15 */
36 #define XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT	18		/* 256k == 1 << 18 */
37 
38 #define XLOG_HEADER_SIZE	512
39 
40 /* Minimum number of transactions that must fit in the log (defined by mkfs) */
41 #define XFS_MIN_LOG_FACTOR	3
42 
43 #define XLOG_REC_SHIFT(log) \
44 	BTOBB(1 << (xfs_has_logv2(log->l_mp) ? \
45 	 XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT : XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT))
46 #define XLOG_TOTAL_REC_SHIFT(log) \
47 	BTOBB(XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS << (xfs_has_logv2(log->l_mp) ? \
48 	 XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT : XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT))
49 
50 /* get lsn fields */
51 #define CYCLE_LSN(lsn) ((uint)((lsn)>>32))
52 #define BLOCK_LSN(lsn) ((uint)(lsn))
53 
54 /* this is used in a spot where we might otherwise double-endian-flip */
55 #define CYCLE_LSN_DISK(lsn) (((__be32 *)&(lsn))[0])
56 
57 static inline xfs_lsn_t xlog_assign_lsn(uint cycle, uint block)
58 {
59 	return ((xfs_lsn_t)cycle << 32) | block;
60 }
61 
62 static inline uint xlog_get_cycle(char *ptr)
63 {
64 	if (be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)ptr) == XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM)
65 		return be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)ptr + 1));
66 	else
67 		return be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)ptr);
68 }
69 
70 /* Log Clients */
71 #define XFS_TRANSACTION		0x69
72 #define XFS_VOLUME		0x2
73 #define XFS_LOG			0xaa
74 
75 #define XLOG_UNMOUNT_TYPE	0x556e	/* Un for Unmount */
76 
77 /*
78  * Log item for unmount records.
79  *
80  * The unmount record used to have a string "Unmount filesystem--" in the
81  * data section where the "Un" was really a magic number (XLOG_UNMOUNT_TYPE).
82  * We just write the magic number now; see xfs_log_unmount_write.
83  */
84 struct xfs_unmount_log_format {
85 	uint16_t	magic;	/* XLOG_UNMOUNT_TYPE */
86 	uint16_t	pad1;
87 	uint32_t	pad2;	/* may as well make it 64 bits */
88 };
89 
90 /* Region types for iovec's i_type */
91 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BFORMAT		1
92 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BCHUNK		2
93 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_EFI_FORMAT	3
94 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_EFD_FORMAT	4
95 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IFORMAT		5
96 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ICORE		6
97 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IEXT		7
98 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IBROOT		8
99 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ILOCAL		9
100 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_EXT		10
101 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_BROOT	11
102 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_LOCAL	12
103 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_QFORMAT		13
104 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_DQUOT		14
105 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_QUOTAOFF		15
106 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_LRHEADER		16
107 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_UNMOUNT		17
108 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_COMMIT		18
109 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_TRANSHDR		19
110 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ICREATE		20
111 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_RUI_FORMAT	21
112 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_RUD_FORMAT	22
113 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_CUI_FORMAT	23
114 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_CUD_FORMAT	24
115 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BUI_FORMAT	25
116 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BUD_FORMAT	26
117 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_MAX		26
118 
119 /*
120  * Flags to log operation header
121  *
122  * The first write of a new transaction will be preceded with a start
123  * record, XLOG_START_TRANS.  Once a transaction is committed, a commit
124  * record is written, XLOG_COMMIT_TRANS.  If a single region can not fit into
125  * the remainder of the current active in-core log, it is split up into
126  * multiple regions.  Each partial region will be marked with a
127  * XLOG_CONTINUE_TRANS until the last one, which gets marked with XLOG_END_TRANS.
128  *
129  */
130 #define XLOG_START_TRANS	0x01	/* Start a new transaction */
131 #define XLOG_COMMIT_TRANS	0x02	/* Commit this transaction */
132 #define XLOG_CONTINUE_TRANS	0x04	/* Cont this trans into new region */
133 #define XLOG_WAS_CONT_TRANS	0x08	/* Cont this trans into new region */
134 #define XLOG_END_TRANS		0x10	/* End a continued transaction */
135 #define XLOG_UNMOUNT_TRANS	0x20	/* Unmount a filesystem transaction */
136 
137 
138 typedef struct xlog_op_header {
139 	__be32	   oh_tid;	/* transaction id of operation	:  4 b */
140 	__be32	   oh_len;	/* bytes in data region		:  4 b */
141 	__u8	   oh_clientid;	/* who sent me this		:  1 b */
142 	__u8	   oh_flags;	/*				:  1 b */
143 	__u16	   oh_res2;	/* 32 bit align			:  2 b */
144 } xlog_op_header_t;
145 
146 /* valid values for h_fmt */
147 #define XLOG_FMT_UNKNOWN  0
148 #define XLOG_FMT_LINUX_LE 1
149 #define XLOG_FMT_LINUX_BE 2
150 #define XLOG_FMT_IRIX_BE  3
151 
152 /* our fmt */
153 #ifdef XFS_NATIVE_HOST
154 #define XLOG_FMT XLOG_FMT_LINUX_BE
155 #else
156 #define XLOG_FMT XLOG_FMT_LINUX_LE
157 #endif
158 
159 typedef struct xlog_rec_header {
160 	__be32	  h_magicno;	/* log record (LR) identifier		:  4 */
161 	__be32	  h_cycle;	/* write cycle of log			:  4 */
162 	__be32	  h_version;	/* LR version				:  4 */
163 	__be32	  h_len;	/* len in bytes; should be 64-bit aligned: 4 */
164 	__be64	  h_lsn;	/* lsn of this LR			:  8 */
165 	__be64	  h_tail_lsn;	/* lsn of 1st LR w/ buffers not committed: 8 */
166 	__le32	  h_crc;	/* crc of log record                    :  4 */
167 	__be32	  h_prev_block; /* block number to previous LR		:  4 */
168 	__be32	  h_num_logops;	/* number of log operations in this LR	:  4 */
169 	__be32	  h_cycle_data[XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE / BBSIZE];
170 	/* new fields */
171 	__be32    h_fmt;        /* format of log record                 :  4 */
172 	uuid_t	  h_fs_uuid;    /* uuid of FS                           : 16 */
173 	__be32	  h_size;	/* iclog size				:  4 */
174 } xlog_rec_header_t;
175 
176 typedef struct xlog_rec_ext_header {
177 	__be32	  xh_cycle;	/* write cycle of log			: 4 */
178 	__be32	  xh_cycle_data[XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE / BBSIZE]; /*	: 256 */
179 } xlog_rec_ext_header_t;
180 
181 /*
182  * Quite misnamed, because this union lays out the actual on-disk log buffer.
183  */
184 typedef union xlog_in_core2 {
185 	xlog_rec_header_t	hic_header;
186 	xlog_rec_ext_header_t	hic_xheader;
187 	char			hic_sector[XLOG_HEADER_SIZE];
188 } xlog_in_core_2_t;
189 
190 /* not an on-disk structure, but needed by log recovery in userspace */
191 typedef struct xfs_log_iovec {
192 	void		*i_addr;	/* beginning address of region */
193 	int		i_len;		/* length in bytes of region */
194 	uint		i_type;		/* type of region */
195 } xfs_log_iovec_t;
196 
197 
198 /*
199  * Transaction Header definitions.
200  *
201  * This is the structure written in the log at the head of every transaction. It
202  * identifies the type and id of the transaction, and contains the number of
203  * items logged by the transaction so we know how many to expect during
204  * recovery.
205  *
206  * Do not change the below structure without redoing the code in
207  * xlog_recover_add_to_trans() and xlog_recover_add_to_cont_trans().
208  */
209 typedef struct xfs_trans_header {
210 	uint		th_magic;		/* magic number */
211 	uint		th_type;		/* transaction type */
212 	int32_t		th_tid;			/* transaction id (unused) */
213 	uint		th_num_items;		/* num items logged by trans */
214 } xfs_trans_header_t;
215 
216 #define	XFS_TRANS_HEADER_MAGIC	0x5452414e	/* TRAN */
217 
218 /*
219  * The only type valid for th_type in CIL-enabled file system logs:
220  */
221 #define XFS_TRANS_CHECKPOINT	40
222 
223 /*
224  * Log item types.
225  */
226 #define	XFS_LI_EFI		0x1236
227 #define	XFS_LI_EFD		0x1237
228 #define	XFS_LI_IUNLINK		0x1238
229 #define	XFS_LI_INODE		0x123b	/* aligned ino chunks, var-size ibufs */
230 #define	XFS_LI_BUF		0x123c	/* v2 bufs, variable sized inode bufs */
231 #define	XFS_LI_DQUOT		0x123d
232 #define	XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF		0x123e
233 #define	XFS_LI_ICREATE		0x123f
234 #define	XFS_LI_RUI		0x1240	/* rmap update intent */
235 #define	XFS_LI_RUD		0x1241
236 #define	XFS_LI_CUI		0x1242	/* refcount update intent */
237 #define	XFS_LI_CUD		0x1243
238 #define	XFS_LI_BUI		0x1244	/* bmbt update intent */
239 #define	XFS_LI_BUD		0x1245
240 
241 #define XFS_LI_TYPE_DESC \
242 	{ XFS_LI_EFI,		"XFS_LI_EFI" }, \
243 	{ XFS_LI_EFD,		"XFS_LI_EFD" }, \
244 	{ XFS_LI_IUNLINK,	"XFS_LI_IUNLINK" }, \
245 	{ XFS_LI_INODE,		"XFS_LI_INODE" }, \
246 	{ XFS_LI_BUF,		"XFS_LI_BUF" }, \
247 	{ XFS_LI_DQUOT,		"XFS_LI_DQUOT" }, \
248 	{ XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF,	"XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF" }, \
249 	{ XFS_LI_ICREATE,	"XFS_LI_ICREATE" }, \
250 	{ XFS_LI_RUI,		"XFS_LI_RUI" }, \
251 	{ XFS_LI_RUD,		"XFS_LI_RUD" }, \
252 	{ XFS_LI_CUI,		"XFS_LI_CUI" }, \
253 	{ XFS_LI_CUD,		"XFS_LI_CUD" }, \
254 	{ XFS_LI_BUI,		"XFS_LI_BUI" }, \
255 	{ XFS_LI_BUD,		"XFS_LI_BUD" }
256 
257 /*
258  * Inode Log Item Format definitions.
259  *
260  * This is the structure used to lay out an inode log item in the
261  * log.  The size of the inline data/extents/b-tree root to be logged
262  * (if any) is indicated in the ilf_dsize field.  Changes to this structure
263  * must be added on to the end.
264  */
265 struct xfs_inode_log_format {
266 	uint16_t		ilf_type;	/* inode log item type */
267 	uint16_t		ilf_size;	/* size of this item */
268 	uint32_t		ilf_fields;	/* flags for fields logged */
269 	uint16_t		ilf_asize;	/* size of attr d/ext/root */
270 	uint16_t		ilf_dsize;	/* size of data/ext/root */
271 	uint32_t		ilf_pad;	/* pad for 64 bit boundary */
272 	uint64_t		ilf_ino;	/* inode number */
273 	union {
274 		uint32_t	ilfu_rdev;	/* rdev value for dev inode*/
275 		uint8_t		__pad[16];	/* unused */
276 	} ilf_u;
277 	int64_t			ilf_blkno;	/* blkno of inode buffer */
278 	int32_t			ilf_len;	/* len of inode buffer */
279 	int32_t			ilf_boffset;	/* off of inode in buffer */
280 };
281 
282 /*
283  * Old 32 bit systems will log in this format without the 64 bit
284  * alignment padding. Recovery will detect this and convert it to the
285  * correct format.
286  */
287 struct xfs_inode_log_format_32 {
288 	uint16_t		ilf_type;	/* inode log item type */
289 	uint16_t		ilf_size;	/* size of this item */
290 	uint32_t		ilf_fields;	/* flags for fields logged */
291 	uint16_t		ilf_asize;	/* size of attr d/ext/root */
292 	uint16_t		ilf_dsize;	/* size of data/ext/root */
293 	uint64_t		ilf_ino;	/* inode number */
294 	union {
295 		uint32_t	ilfu_rdev;	/* rdev value for dev inode*/
296 		uint8_t		__pad[16];	/* unused */
297 	} ilf_u;
298 	int64_t			ilf_blkno;	/* blkno of inode buffer */
299 	int32_t			ilf_len;	/* len of inode buffer */
300 	int32_t			ilf_boffset;	/* off of inode in buffer */
301 } __attribute__((packed));
302 
303 
304 /*
305  * Flags for xfs_trans_log_inode flags field.
306  */
307 #define	XFS_ILOG_CORE	0x001	/* log standard inode fields */
308 #define	XFS_ILOG_DDATA	0x002	/* log i_df.if_data */
309 #define	XFS_ILOG_DEXT	0x004	/* log i_df.if_extents */
310 #define	XFS_ILOG_DBROOT	0x008	/* log i_df.i_broot */
311 #define	XFS_ILOG_DEV	0x010	/* log the dev field */
312 #define	XFS_ILOG_UUID	0x020	/* added long ago, but never used */
313 #define	XFS_ILOG_ADATA	0x040	/* log i_af.if_data */
314 #define	XFS_ILOG_AEXT	0x080	/* log i_af.if_extents */
315 #define	XFS_ILOG_ABROOT	0x100	/* log i_af.i_broot */
316 #define XFS_ILOG_DOWNER	0x200	/* change the data fork owner on replay */
317 #define XFS_ILOG_AOWNER	0x400	/* change the attr fork owner on replay */
318 
319 
320 /*
321  * The timestamps are dirty, but not necessarily anything else in the inode
322  * core.  Unlike the other fields above this one must never make it to disk
323  * in the ilf_fields of the inode_log_format, but is purely store in-memory in
324  * ili_fields in the inode_log_item.
325  */
326 #define XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP	0x4000
327 
328 #define	XFS_ILOG_NONCORE	(XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_DEXT | \
329 				 XFS_ILOG_DBROOT | XFS_ILOG_DEV | \
330 				 XFS_ILOG_ADATA | XFS_ILOG_AEXT | \
331 				 XFS_ILOG_ABROOT | XFS_ILOG_DOWNER | \
332 				 XFS_ILOG_AOWNER)
333 
334 #define	XFS_ILOG_DFORK		(XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_DEXT | \
335 				 XFS_ILOG_DBROOT)
336 
337 #define	XFS_ILOG_AFORK		(XFS_ILOG_ADATA | XFS_ILOG_AEXT | \
338 				 XFS_ILOG_ABROOT)
339 
340 #define	XFS_ILOG_ALL		(XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DDATA | \
341 				 XFS_ILOG_DEXT | XFS_ILOG_DBROOT | \
342 				 XFS_ILOG_DEV | XFS_ILOG_ADATA | \
343 				 XFS_ILOG_AEXT | XFS_ILOG_ABROOT | \
344 				 XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP | XFS_ILOG_DOWNER | \
345 				 XFS_ILOG_AOWNER)
346 
347 static inline int xfs_ilog_fbroot(int w)
348 {
349 	return (w == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_ILOG_DBROOT : XFS_ILOG_ABROOT);
350 }
351 
352 static inline int xfs_ilog_fext(int w)
353 {
354 	return (w == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_ILOG_DEXT : XFS_ILOG_AEXT);
355 }
356 
357 static inline int xfs_ilog_fdata(int w)
358 {
359 	return (w == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_ILOG_DDATA : XFS_ILOG_ADATA);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Incore version of the on-disk inode core structures. We log this directly
364  * into the journal in host CPU format (for better or worse) and as such
365  * directly mirrors the xfs_dinode structure as it must contain all the same
366  * information.
367  */
368 typedef uint64_t xfs_log_timestamp_t;
369 
370 /* Legacy timestamp encoding format. */
371 struct xfs_log_legacy_timestamp {
372 	int32_t		t_sec;		/* timestamp seconds */
373 	int32_t		t_nsec;		/* timestamp nanoseconds */
374 };
375 
376 /*
377  * Define the format of the inode core that is logged. This structure must be
378  * kept identical to struct xfs_dinode except for the endianness annotations.
379  */
380 struct xfs_log_dinode {
381 	uint16_t	di_magic;	/* inode magic # = XFS_DINODE_MAGIC */
382 	uint16_t	di_mode;	/* mode and type of file */
383 	int8_t		di_version;	/* inode version */
384 	int8_t		di_format;	/* format of di_c data */
385 	uint8_t		di_pad3[2];	/* unused in v2/3 inodes */
386 	uint32_t	di_uid;		/* owner's user id */
387 	uint32_t	di_gid;		/* owner's group id */
388 	uint32_t	di_nlink;	/* number of links to file */
389 	uint16_t	di_projid_lo;	/* lower part of owner's project id */
390 	uint16_t	di_projid_hi;	/* higher part of owner's project id */
391 	uint8_t		di_pad[6];	/* unused, zeroed space */
392 	uint16_t	di_flushiter;	/* incremented on flush */
393 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_atime;	/* time last accessed */
394 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_mtime;	/* time last modified */
395 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_ctime;	/* time created/inode modified */
396 	xfs_fsize_t	di_size;	/* number of bytes in file */
397 	xfs_rfsblock_t	di_nblocks;	/* # of direct & btree blocks used */
398 	xfs_extlen_t	di_extsize;	/* basic/minimum extent size for file */
399 	xfs_extnum_t	di_nextents;	/* number of extents in data fork */
400 	xfs_aextnum_t	di_anextents;	/* number of extents in attribute fork*/
401 	uint8_t		di_forkoff;	/* attr fork offs, <<3 for 64b align */
402 	int8_t		di_aformat;	/* format of attr fork's data */
403 	uint32_t	di_dmevmask;	/* DMIG event mask */
404 	uint16_t	di_dmstate;	/* DMIG state info */
405 	uint16_t	di_flags;	/* random flags, XFS_DIFLAG_... */
406 	uint32_t	di_gen;		/* generation number */
407 
408 	/* di_next_unlinked is the only non-core field in the old dinode */
409 	xfs_agino_t	di_next_unlinked;/* agi unlinked list ptr */
410 
411 	/* start of the extended dinode, writable fields */
412 	uint32_t	di_crc;		/* CRC of the inode */
413 	uint64_t	di_changecount;	/* number of attribute changes */
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * The LSN we write to this field during formatting is not a reflection
417 	 * of the current on-disk LSN. It should never be used for recovery
418 	 * sequencing, nor should it be recovered into the on-disk inode at all.
419 	 * See xlog_recover_inode_commit_pass2() and xfs_log_dinode_to_disk()
420 	 * for details.
421 	 */
422 	xfs_lsn_t	di_lsn;
423 
424 	uint64_t	di_flags2;	/* more random flags */
425 	uint32_t	di_cowextsize;	/* basic cow extent size for file */
426 	uint8_t		di_pad2[12];	/* more padding for future expansion */
427 
428 	/* fields only written to during inode creation */
429 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_crtime;	/* time created */
430 	xfs_ino_t	di_ino;		/* inode number */
431 	uuid_t		di_uuid;	/* UUID of the filesystem */
432 
433 	/* structure must be padded to 64 bit alignment */
434 };
435 
436 #define xfs_log_dinode_size(mp)						\
437 	(xfs_has_v3inodes((mp)) ?					\
438 		sizeof(struct xfs_log_dinode) :				\
439 		offsetof(struct xfs_log_dinode, di_next_unlinked))
440 
441 /*
442  * Buffer Log Format definitions
443  *
444  * These are the physical dirty bitmap definitions for the log format structure.
445  */
446 #define	XFS_BLF_CHUNK		128
447 #define	XFS_BLF_SHIFT		7
448 #define	BIT_TO_WORD_SHIFT	5
449 #define	NBWORD			(NBBY * sizeof(unsigned int))
450 
451 /*
452  * This flag indicates that the buffer contains on disk inodes
453  * and requires special recovery handling.
454  */
455 #define	XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF	(1<<0)
456 
457 /*
458  * This flag indicates that the buffer should not be replayed
459  * during recovery because its blocks are being freed.
460  */
461 #define	XFS_BLF_CANCEL		(1<<1)
462 
463 /*
464  * This flag indicates that the buffer contains on disk
465  * user or group dquots and may require special recovery handling.
466  */
467 #define	XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF	(1<<2)
468 #define XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF	(1<<3)
469 #define	XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF	(1<<4)
470 
471 /*
472  * This is the structure used to lay out a buf log item in the log.  The data
473  * map describes which 128 byte chunks of the buffer have been logged.
474  *
475  * The placement of blf_map_size causes blf_data_map to start at an odd
476  * multiple of sizeof(unsigned int) offset within the struct.  Because the data
477  * bitmap size will always be an even number, the end of the data_map (and
478  * therefore the structure) will also be at an odd multiple of sizeof(unsigned
479  * int).  Some 64-bit compilers will insert padding at the end of the struct to
480  * ensure 64-bit alignment of blf_blkno, but 32-bit ones will not.  Therefore,
481  * XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE must be an odd number to make the padding explicit and
482  * keep the structure size consistent between 32-bit and 64-bit platforms.
483  */
484 #define __XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE	((XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE / XFS_BLF_CHUNK) / NBWORD)
485 #define XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE	(__XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE + 1)
486 
487 typedef struct xfs_buf_log_format {
488 	unsigned short	blf_type;	/* buf log item type indicator */
489 	unsigned short	blf_size;	/* size of this item */
490 	unsigned short	blf_flags;	/* misc state */
491 	unsigned short	blf_len;	/* number of blocks in this buf */
492 	int64_t		blf_blkno;	/* starting blkno of this buf */
493 	unsigned int	blf_map_size;	/* used size of data bitmap in words */
494 	unsigned int	blf_data_map[XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE]; /* dirty bitmap */
495 } xfs_buf_log_format_t;
496 
497 /*
498  * All buffers now need to tell recovery where the magic number
499  * is so that it can verify and calculate the CRCs on the buffer correctly
500  * once the changes have been replayed into the buffer.
501  *
502  * The type value is held in the upper 5 bits of the blf_flags field, which is
503  * an unsigned 16 bit field. Hence we need to shift it 11 bits up and down.
504  */
505 #define XFS_BLFT_BITS	5
506 #define XFS_BLFT_SHIFT	11
507 #define XFS_BLFT_MASK	(((1 << XFS_BLFT_BITS) - 1) << XFS_BLFT_SHIFT)
508 
509 enum xfs_blft {
510 	XFS_BLFT_UNKNOWN_BUF = 0,
511 	XFS_BLFT_UDQUOT_BUF,
512 	XFS_BLFT_PDQUOT_BUF,
513 	XFS_BLFT_GDQUOT_BUF,
514 	XFS_BLFT_BTREE_BUF,
515 	XFS_BLFT_AGF_BUF,
516 	XFS_BLFT_AGFL_BUF,
517 	XFS_BLFT_AGI_BUF,
518 	XFS_BLFT_DINO_BUF,
519 	XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF,
520 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_BLOCK_BUF,
521 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF,
522 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_FREE_BUF,
523 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAF1_BUF,
524 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF,
525 	XFS_BLFT_DA_NODE_BUF,
526 	XFS_BLFT_ATTR_LEAF_BUF,
527 	XFS_BLFT_ATTR_RMT_BUF,
528 	XFS_BLFT_SB_BUF,
529 	XFS_BLFT_RTBITMAP_BUF,
530 	XFS_BLFT_RTSUMMARY_BUF,
531 	XFS_BLFT_MAX_BUF = (1 << XFS_BLFT_BITS),
532 };
533 
534 static inline void
535 xfs_blft_to_flags(struct xfs_buf_log_format *blf, enum xfs_blft type)
536 {
537 	ASSERT(type > XFS_BLFT_UNKNOWN_BUF && type < XFS_BLFT_MAX_BUF);
538 	blf->blf_flags &= ~XFS_BLFT_MASK;
539 	blf->blf_flags |= ((type << XFS_BLFT_SHIFT) & XFS_BLFT_MASK);
540 }
541 
542 static inline uint16_t
543 xfs_blft_from_flags(struct xfs_buf_log_format *blf)
544 {
545 	return (blf->blf_flags & XFS_BLFT_MASK) >> XFS_BLFT_SHIFT;
546 }
547 
548 /*
549  * EFI/EFD log format definitions
550  */
551 typedef struct xfs_extent {
552 	xfs_fsblock_t	ext_start;
553 	xfs_extlen_t	ext_len;
554 } xfs_extent_t;
555 
556 /*
557  * Since an xfs_extent_t has types (start:64, len: 32)
558  * there are different alignments on 32 bit and 64 bit kernels.
559  * So we provide the different variants for use by a
560  * conversion routine.
561  */
562 typedef struct xfs_extent_32 {
563 	uint64_t	ext_start;
564 	uint32_t	ext_len;
565 } __attribute__((packed)) xfs_extent_32_t;
566 
567 typedef struct xfs_extent_64 {
568 	uint64_t	ext_start;
569 	uint32_t	ext_len;
570 	uint32_t	ext_pad;
571 } xfs_extent_64_t;
572 
573 /*
574  * This is the structure used to lay out an efi log item in the
575  * log.  The efi_extents field is a variable size array whose
576  * size is given by efi_nextents.
577  */
578 typedef struct xfs_efi_log_format {
579 	uint16_t		efi_type;	/* efi log item type */
580 	uint16_t		efi_size;	/* size of this item */
581 	uint32_t		efi_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
582 	uint64_t		efi_id;		/* efi identifier */
583 	xfs_extent_t		efi_extents[1];	/* array of extents to free */
584 } xfs_efi_log_format_t;
585 
586 typedef struct xfs_efi_log_format_32 {
587 	uint16_t		efi_type;	/* efi log item type */
588 	uint16_t		efi_size;	/* size of this item */
589 	uint32_t		efi_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
590 	uint64_t		efi_id;		/* efi identifier */
591 	xfs_extent_32_t		efi_extents[1];	/* array of extents to free */
592 } __attribute__((packed)) xfs_efi_log_format_32_t;
593 
594 typedef struct xfs_efi_log_format_64 {
595 	uint16_t		efi_type;	/* efi log item type */
596 	uint16_t		efi_size;	/* size of this item */
597 	uint32_t		efi_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
598 	uint64_t		efi_id;		/* efi identifier */
599 	xfs_extent_64_t		efi_extents[1];	/* array of extents to free */
600 } xfs_efi_log_format_64_t;
601 
602 /*
603  * This is the structure used to lay out an efd log item in the
604  * log.  The efd_extents array is a variable size array whose
605  * size is given by efd_nextents;
606  */
607 typedef struct xfs_efd_log_format {
608 	uint16_t		efd_type;	/* efd log item type */
609 	uint16_t		efd_size;	/* size of this item */
610 	uint32_t		efd_nextents;	/* # of extents freed */
611 	uint64_t		efd_efi_id;	/* id of corresponding efi */
612 	xfs_extent_t		efd_extents[1];	/* array of extents freed */
613 } xfs_efd_log_format_t;
614 
615 typedef struct xfs_efd_log_format_32 {
616 	uint16_t		efd_type;	/* efd log item type */
617 	uint16_t		efd_size;	/* size of this item */
618 	uint32_t		efd_nextents;	/* # of extents freed */
619 	uint64_t		efd_efi_id;	/* id of corresponding efi */
620 	xfs_extent_32_t		efd_extents[1];	/* array of extents freed */
621 } __attribute__((packed)) xfs_efd_log_format_32_t;
622 
623 typedef struct xfs_efd_log_format_64 {
624 	uint16_t		efd_type;	/* efd log item type */
625 	uint16_t		efd_size;	/* size of this item */
626 	uint32_t		efd_nextents;	/* # of extents freed */
627 	uint64_t		efd_efi_id;	/* id of corresponding efi */
628 	xfs_extent_64_t		efd_extents[1];	/* array of extents freed */
629 } xfs_efd_log_format_64_t;
630 
631 /*
632  * RUI/RUD (reverse mapping) log format definitions
633  */
634 struct xfs_map_extent {
635 	uint64_t		me_owner;
636 	uint64_t		me_startblock;
637 	uint64_t		me_startoff;
638 	uint32_t		me_len;
639 	uint32_t		me_flags;
640 };
641 
642 /* rmap me_flags: upper bits are flags, lower byte is type code */
643 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_MAP		1
644 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_MAP_SHARED	2
645 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNMAP		3
646 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNMAP_SHARED	4
647 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_CONVERT		5
648 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_CONVERT_SHARED	6
649 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_ALLOC		7
650 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_FREE		8
651 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK	0xFF
652 
653 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK	(1U << 31)
654 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_BMBT_BLOCK	(1U << 30)
655 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN	(1U << 29)
656 
657 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_FLAGS		(XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK | \
658 					 XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK | \
659 					 XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_BMBT_BLOCK | \
660 					 XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN)
661 
662 /*
663  * This is the structure used to lay out an rui log item in the
664  * log.  The rui_extents field is a variable size array whose
665  * size is given by rui_nextents.
666  */
667 struct xfs_rui_log_format {
668 	uint16_t		rui_type;	/* rui log item type */
669 	uint16_t		rui_size;	/* size of this item */
670 	uint32_t		rui_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
671 	uint64_t		rui_id;		/* rui identifier */
672 	struct xfs_map_extent	rui_extents[];	/* array of extents to rmap */
673 };
674 
675 static inline size_t
676 xfs_rui_log_format_sizeof(
677 	unsigned int		nr)
678 {
679 	return sizeof(struct xfs_rui_log_format) +
680 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_map_extent);
681 }
682 
683 /*
684  * This is the structure used to lay out an rud log item in the
685  * log.  The rud_extents array is a variable size array whose
686  * size is given by rud_nextents;
687  */
688 struct xfs_rud_log_format {
689 	uint16_t		rud_type;	/* rud log item type */
690 	uint16_t		rud_size;	/* size of this item */
691 	uint32_t		__pad;
692 	uint64_t		rud_rui_id;	/* id of corresponding rui */
693 };
694 
695 /*
696  * CUI/CUD (refcount update) log format definitions
697  */
698 struct xfs_phys_extent {
699 	uint64_t		pe_startblock;
700 	uint32_t		pe_len;
701 	uint32_t		pe_flags;
702 };
703 
704 /* refcount pe_flags: upper bits are flags, lower byte is type code */
705 /* Type codes are taken directly from enum xfs_refcount_intent_type. */
706 #define XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK	0xFF
707 
708 #define XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_FLAGS	(XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK)
709 
710 /*
711  * This is the structure used to lay out a cui log item in the
712  * log.  The cui_extents field is a variable size array whose
713  * size is given by cui_nextents.
714  */
715 struct xfs_cui_log_format {
716 	uint16_t		cui_type;	/* cui log item type */
717 	uint16_t		cui_size;	/* size of this item */
718 	uint32_t		cui_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
719 	uint64_t		cui_id;		/* cui identifier */
720 	struct xfs_phys_extent	cui_extents[];	/* array of extents */
721 };
722 
723 static inline size_t
724 xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(
725 	unsigned int		nr)
726 {
727 	return sizeof(struct xfs_cui_log_format) +
728 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_phys_extent);
729 }
730 
731 /*
732  * This is the structure used to lay out a cud log item in the
733  * log.  The cud_extents array is a variable size array whose
734  * size is given by cud_nextents;
735  */
736 struct xfs_cud_log_format {
737 	uint16_t		cud_type;	/* cud log item type */
738 	uint16_t		cud_size;	/* size of this item */
739 	uint32_t		__pad;
740 	uint64_t		cud_cui_id;	/* id of corresponding cui */
741 };
742 
743 /*
744  * BUI/BUD (inode block mapping) log format definitions
745  */
746 
747 /* bmbt me_flags: upper bits are flags, lower byte is type code */
748 /* Type codes are taken directly from enum xfs_bmap_intent_type. */
749 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK	0xFF
750 
751 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK	(1U << 31)
752 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN	(1U << 30)
753 
754 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_FLAGS		(XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK | \
755 					 XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK | \
756 					 XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN)
757 
758 /*
759  * This is the structure used to lay out an bui log item in the
760  * log.  The bui_extents field is a variable size array whose
761  * size is given by bui_nextents.
762  */
763 struct xfs_bui_log_format {
764 	uint16_t		bui_type;	/* bui log item type */
765 	uint16_t		bui_size;	/* size of this item */
766 	uint32_t		bui_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
767 	uint64_t		bui_id;		/* bui identifier */
768 	struct xfs_map_extent	bui_extents[];	/* array of extents to bmap */
769 };
770 
771 static inline size_t
772 xfs_bui_log_format_sizeof(
773 	unsigned int		nr)
774 {
775 	return sizeof(struct xfs_bui_log_format) +
776 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_map_extent);
777 }
778 
779 /*
780  * This is the structure used to lay out an bud log item in the
781  * log.  The bud_extents array is a variable size array whose
782  * size is given by bud_nextents;
783  */
784 struct xfs_bud_log_format {
785 	uint16_t		bud_type;	/* bud log item type */
786 	uint16_t		bud_size;	/* size of this item */
787 	uint32_t		__pad;
788 	uint64_t		bud_bui_id;	/* id of corresponding bui */
789 };
790 
791 /*
792  * Dquot Log format definitions.
793  *
794  * The first two fields must be the type and size fitting into
795  * 32 bits : log_recovery code assumes that.
796  */
797 typedef struct xfs_dq_logformat {
798 	uint16_t		qlf_type;      /* dquot log item type */
799 	uint16_t		qlf_size;      /* size of this item */
800 	xfs_dqid_t		qlf_id;	       /* usr/grp/proj id : 32 bits */
801 	int64_t			qlf_blkno;     /* blkno of dquot buffer */
802 	int32_t			qlf_len;       /* len of dquot buffer */
803 	uint32_t		qlf_boffset;   /* off of dquot in buffer */
804 } xfs_dq_logformat_t;
805 
806 /*
807  * log format struct for QUOTAOFF records.
808  * The first two fields must be the type and size fitting into
809  * 32 bits : log_recovery code assumes that.
810  * We write two LI_QUOTAOFF logitems per quotaoff, the last one keeps a pointer
811  * to the first and ensures that the first logitem is taken out of the AIL
812  * only when the last one is securely committed.
813  */
814 typedef struct xfs_qoff_logformat {
815 	unsigned short		qf_type;	/* quotaoff log item type */
816 	unsigned short		qf_size;	/* size of this item */
817 	unsigned int		qf_flags;	/* USR and/or GRP */
818 	char			qf_pad[12];	/* padding for future */
819 } xfs_qoff_logformat_t;
820 
821 /*
822  * Disk quotas status in m_qflags, and also sb_qflags. 16 bits.
823  */
824 #define XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT	0x0001  /* user quota accounting ON */
825 #define XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD	0x0002  /* user quota limits enforced */
826 #define XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD	0x0004  /* quotacheck run on usr quotas */
827 #define XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT	0x0008  /* project quota accounting ON */
828 #define XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD	0x0010  /* other (grp/prj) quota limits enforced */
829 #define XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD	0x0020  /* quotacheck run on other (grp/prj) quotas */
830 #define XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT	0x0040  /* group quota accounting ON */
831 
832 /*
833  * Conversion to and from the combined OQUOTA flag (if necessary)
834  * is done only in xfs_sb_qflags_to_disk() and xfs_sb_qflags_from_disk()
835  */
836 #define XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD	0x0080  /* group quota limits enforced */
837 #define XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD	0x0100  /* quotacheck run on group quotas */
838 #define XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD	0x0200  /* project quota limits enforced */
839 #define XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD	0x0400  /* quotacheck run on project quotas */
840 
841 #define XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT	\
842 		(XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT)
843 #define XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ENFD	\
844 		(XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD)
845 #define XFS_ALL_QUOTA_CHKD	\
846 		(XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD | XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD | XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD)
847 
848 #define XFS_MOUNT_QUOTA_ALL	(XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD|\
849 				 XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD|XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT|\
850 				 XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD|XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD|\
851 				 XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD|\
852 				 XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD)
853 
854 /*
855  * Inode create log item structure
856  *
857  * Log recovery assumes the first two entries are the type and size and they fit
858  * in 32 bits. Also in host order (ugh) so they have to be 32 bit aligned so
859  * decoding can be done correctly.
860  */
861 struct xfs_icreate_log {
862 	uint16_t	icl_type;	/* type of log format structure */
863 	uint16_t	icl_size;	/* size of log format structure */
864 	__be32		icl_ag;		/* ag being allocated in */
865 	__be32		icl_agbno;	/* start block of inode range */
866 	__be32		icl_count;	/* number of inodes to initialise */
867 	__be32		icl_isize;	/* size of inodes */
868 	__be32		icl_length;	/* length of extent to initialise */
869 	__be32		icl_gen;	/* inode generation number to use */
870 };
871 
872 #endif /* __XFS_LOG_FORMAT_H__ */
873