xref: /linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_format.h (revision 561add0da6d3d07c9bccb0832fb6ed5619167d26)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 #ifndef	__XFS_LOG_FORMAT_H__
7 #define __XFS_LOG_FORMAT_H__
8 
9 struct xfs_mount;
10 struct xfs_trans_res;
11 
12 /*
13  * On-disk Log Format definitions.
14  *
15  * This file contains all the on-disk format definitions used within the log. It
16  * includes the physical log structure itself, as well as all the log item
17  * format structures that are written into the log and intepreted by log
18  * recovery. We start with the physical log format definitions, and then work
19  * through all the log items definitions and everything they encode into the
20  * log.
21  */
22 typedef uint32_t xlog_tid_t;
23 
24 #define XLOG_MIN_ICLOGS		2
25 #define XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS		8
26 #define XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM	0xFEEDbabe	/* Invalid cycle number */
27 #define XLOG_VERSION_1		1
28 #define XLOG_VERSION_2		2		/* Large IClogs, Log sunit */
29 #define XLOG_VERSION_OKBITS	(XLOG_VERSION_1 | XLOG_VERSION_2)
30 #define XLOG_MIN_RECORD_BSIZE	(16*1024)	/* eventually 32k */
31 #define XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSIZE	(32*1024)	/* 32k buffers */
32 #define XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSIZE	(256*1024)
33 #define XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE	(32*1024)	/* cycle data in header */
34 #define XLOG_MIN_RECORD_BSHIFT	14		/* 16384 == 1 << 14 */
35 #define XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT	15		/* 32k == 1 << 15 */
36 #define XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT	18		/* 256k == 1 << 18 */
37 
38 #define XLOG_HEADER_SIZE	512
39 
40 /* Minimum number of transactions that must fit in the log (defined by mkfs) */
41 #define XFS_MIN_LOG_FACTOR	3
42 
43 #define XLOG_REC_SHIFT(log) \
44 	BTOBB(1 << (xfs_has_logv2(log->l_mp) ? \
45 	 XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT : XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT))
46 #define XLOG_TOTAL_REC_SHIFT(log) \
47 	BTOBB(XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS << (xfs_has_logv2(log->l_mp) ? \
48 	 XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSHIFT : XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSHIFT))
49 
50 /* get lsn fields */
51 #define CYCLE_LSN(lsn) ((uint)((lsn)>>32))
52 #define BLOCK_LSN(lsn) ((uint)(lsn))
53 
54 /* this is used in a spot where we might otherwise double-endian-flip */
55 #define CYCLE_LSN_DISK(lsn) (((__be32 *)&(lsn))[0])
56 
57 static inline xfs_lsn_t xlog_assign_lsn(uint cycle, uint block)
58 {
59 	return ((xfs_lsn_t)cycle << 32) | block;
60 }
61 
62 static inline uint xlog_get_cycle(char *ptr)
63 {
64 	if (be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)ptr) == XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM)
65 		return be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)ptr + 1));
66 	else
67 		return be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)ptr);
68 }
69 
70 /* Log Clients */
71 #define XFS_TRANSACTION		0x69
72 #define XFS_LOG			0xaa
73 
74 #define XLOG_UNMOUNT_TYPE	0x556e	/* Un for Unmount */
75 
76 /*
77  * Log item for unmount records.
78  *
79  * The unmount record used to have a string "Unmount filesystem--" in the
80  * data section where the "Un" was really a magic number (XLOG_UNMOUNT_TYPE).
81  * We just write the magic number now; see xfs_log_unmount_write.
82  */
83 struct xfs_unmount_log_format {
84 	uint16_t	magic;	/* XLOG_UNMOUNT_TYPE */
85 	uint16_t	pad1;
86 	uint32_t	pad2;	/* may as well make it 64 bits */
87 };
88 
89 /* Region types for iovec's i_type */
90 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BFORMAT		1
91 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BCHUNK		2
92 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_EFI_FORMAT	3
93 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_EFD_FORMAT	4
94 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IFORMAT		5
95 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ICORE		6
96 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IEXT		7
97 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IBROOT		8
98 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ILOCAL		9
99 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_EXT		10
100 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_BROOT	11
101 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_IATTR_LOCAL	12
102 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_QFORMAT		13
103 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_DQUOT		14
104 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_QUOTAOFF		15
105 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_LRHEADER		16
106 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_UNMOUNT		17
107 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_COMMIT		18
108 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_TRANSHDR		19
109 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ICREATE		20
110 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_RUI_FORMAT	21
111 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_RUD_FORMAT	22
112 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_CUI_FORMAT	23
113 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_CUD_FORMAT	24
114 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BUI_FORMAT	25
115 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_BUD_FORMAT	26
116 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTRI_FORMAT	27
117 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTRD_FORMAT	28
118 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTR_NAME	29
119 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_ATTR_VALUE	30
120 #define XLOG_REG_TYPE_MAX		30
121 
122 
123 /*
124  * Flags to log operation header
125  *
126  * The first write of a new transaction will be preceded with a start
127  * record, XLOG_START_TRANS.  Once a transaction is committed, a commit
128  * record is written, XLOG_COMMIT_TRANS.  If a single region can not fit into
129  * the remainder of the current active in-core log, it is split up into
130  * multiple regions.  Each partial region will be marked with a
131  * XLOG_CONTINUE_TRANS until the last one, which gets marked with XLOG_END_TRANS.
132  *
133  */
134 #define XLOG_START_TRANS	0x01	/* Start a new transaction */
135 #define XLOG_COMMIT_TRANS	0x02	/* Commit this transaction */
136 #define XLOG_CONTINUE_TRANS	0x04	/* Cont this trans into new region */
137 #define XLOG_WAS_CONT_TRANS	0x08	/* Cont this trans into new region */
138 #define XLOG_END_TRANS		0x10	/* End a continued transaction */
139 #define XLOG_UNMOUNT_TRANS	0x20	/* Unmount a filesystem transaction */
140 
141 
142 typedef struct xlog_op_header {
143 	__be32	   oh_tid;	/* transaction id of operation	:  4 b */
144 	__be32	   oh_len;	/* bytes in data region		:  4 b */
145 	__u8	   oh_clientid;	/* who sent me this		:  1 b */
146 	__u8	   oh_flags;	/*				:  1 b */
147 	__u16	   oh_res2;	/* 32 bit align			:  2 b */
148 } xlog_op_header_t;
149 
150 /* valid values for h_fmt */
151 #define XLOG_FMT_UNKNOWN  0
152 #define XLOG_FMT_LINUX_LE 1
153 #define XLOG_FMT_LINUX_BE 2
154 #define XLOG_FMT_IRIX_BE  3
155 
156 /* our fmt */
157 #ifdef XFS_NATIVE_HOST
158 #define XLOG_FMT XLOG_FMT_LINUX_BE
159 #else
160 #define XLOG_FMT XLOG_FMT_LINUX_LE
161 #endif
162 
163 typedef struct xlog_rec_header {
164 	__be32	  h_magicno;	/* log record (LR) identifier		:  4 */
165 	__be32	  h_cycle;	/* write cycle of log			:  4 */
166 	__be32	  h_version;	/* LR version				:  4 */
167 	__be32	  h_len;	/* len in bytes; should be 64-bit aligned: 4 */
168 	__be64	  h_lsn;	/* lsn of this LR			:  8 */
169 	__be64	  h_tail_lsn;	/* lsn of 1st LR w/ buffers not committed: 8 */
170 	__le32	  h_crc;	/* crc of log record                    :  4 */
171 	__be32	  h_prev_block; /* block number to previous LR		:  4 */
172 	__be32	  h_num_logops;	/* number of log operations in this LR	:  4 */
173 	__be32	  h_cycle_data[XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE / BBSIZE];
174 	/* new fields */
175 	__be32    h_fmt;        /* format of log record                 :  4 */
176 	uuid_t	  h_fs_uuid;    /* uuid of FS                           : 16 */
177 	__be32	  h_size;	/* iclog size				:  4 */
178 } xlog_rec_header_t;
179 
180 typedef struct xlog_rec_ext_header {
181 	__be32	  xh_cycle;	/* write cycle of log			: 4 */
182 	__be32	  xh_cycle_data[XLOG_HEADER_CYCLE_SIZE / BBSIZE]; /*	: 256 */
183 } xlog_rec_ext_header_t;
184 
185 /*
186  * Quite misnamed, because this union lays out the actual on-disk log buffer.
187  */
188 typedef union xlog_in_core2 {
189 	xlog_rec_header_t	hic_header;
190 	xlog_rec_ext_header_t	hic_xheader;
191 	char			hic_sector[XLOG_HEADER_SIZE];
192 } xlog_in_core_2_t;
193 
194 /* not an on-disk structure, but needed by log recovery in userspace */
195 typedef struct xfs_log_iovec {
196 	void		*i_addr;	/* beginning address of region */
197 	int		i_len;		/* length in bytes of region */
198 	uint		i_type;		/* type of region */
199 } xfs_log_iovec_t;
200 
201 
202 /*
203  * Transaction Header definitions.
204  *
205  * This is the structure written in the log at the head of every transaction. It
206  * identifies the type and id of the transaction, and contains the number of
207  * items logged by the transaction so we know how many to expect during
208  * recovery.
209  *
210  * Do not change the below structure without redoing the code in
211  * xlog_recover_add_to_trans() and xlog_recover_add_to_cont_trans().
212  */
213 typedef struct xfs_trans_header {
214 	uint		th_magic;		/* magic number */
215 	uint		th_type;		/* transaction type */
216 	int32_t		th_tid;			/* transaction id (unused) */
217 	uint		th_num_items;		/* num items logged by trans */
218 } xfs_trans_header_t;
219 
220 #define	XFS_TRANS_HEADER_MAGIC	0x5452414e	/* TRAN */
221 
222 /*
223  * The only type valid for th_type in CIL-enabled file system logs:
224  */
225 #define XFS_TRANS_CHECKPOINT	40
226 
227 /*
228  * Log item types.
229  */
230 #define	XFS_LI_EFI		0x1236
231 #define	XFS_LI_EFD		0x1237
232 #define	XFS_LI_IUNLINK		0x1238
233 #define	XFS_LI_INODE		0x123b	/* aligned ino chunks, var-size ibufs */
234 #define	XFS_LI_BUF		0x123c	/* v2 bufs, variable sized inode bufs */
235 #define	XFS_LI_DQUOT		0x123d
236 #define	XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF		0x123e
237 #define	XFS_LI_ICREATE		0x123f
238 #define	XFS_LI_RUI		0x1240	/* rmap update intent */
239 #define	XFS_LI_RUD		0x1241
240 #define	XFS_LI_CUI		0x1242	/* refcount update intent */
241 #define	XFS_LI_CUD		0x1243
242 #define	XFS_LI_BUI		0x1244	/* bmbt update intent */
243 #define	XFS_LI_BUD		0x1245
244 #define	XFS_LI_ATTRI		0x1246  /* attr set/remove intent*/
245 #define	XFS_LI_ATTRD		0x1247  /* attr set/remove done */
246 
247 #define XFS_LI_TYPE_DESC \
248 	{ XFS_LI_EFI,		"XFS_LI_EFI" }, \
249 	{ XFS_LI_EFD,		"XFS_LI_EFD" }, \
250 	{ XFS_LI_IUNLINK,	"XFS_LI_IUNLINK" }, \
251 	{ XFS_LI_INODE,		"XFS_LI_INODE" }, \
252 	{ XFS_LI_BUF,		"XFS_LI_BUF" }, \
253 	{ XFS_LI_DQUOT,		"XFS_LI_DQUOT" }, \
254 	{ XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF,	"XFS_LI_QUOTAOFF" }, \
255 	{ XFS_LI_ICREATE,	"XFS_LI_ICREATE" }, \
256 	{ XFS_LI_RUI,		"XFS_LI_RUI" }, \
257 	{ XFS_LI_RUD,		"XFS_LI_RUD" }, \
258 	{ XFS_LI_CUI,		"XFS_LI_CUI" }, \
259 	{ XFS_LI_CUD,		"XFS_LI_CUD" }, \
260 	{ XFS_LI_BUI,		"XFS_LI_BUI" }, \
261 	{ XFS_LI_BUD,		"XFS_LI_BUD" }, \
262 	{ XFS_LI_ATTRI,		"XFS_LI_ATTRI" }, \
263 	{ XFS_LI_ATTRD,		"XFS_LI_ATTRD" }
264 
265 /*
266  * Inode Log Item Format definitions.
267  *
268  * This is the structure used to lay out an inode log item in the
269  * log.  The size of the inline data/extents/b-tree root to be logged
270  * (if any) is indicated in the ilf_dsize field.  Changes to this structure
271  * must be added on to the end.
272  */
273 struct xfs_inode_log_format {
274 	uint16_t		ilf_type;	/* inode log item type */
275 	uint16_t		ilf_size;	/* size of this item */
276 	uint32_t		ilf_fields;	/* flags for fields logged */
277 	uint16_t		ilf_asize;	/* size of attr d/ext/root */
278 	uint16_t		ilf_dsize;	/* size of data/ext/root */
279 	uint32_t		ilf_pad;	/* pad for 64 bit boundary */
280 	uint64_t		ilf_ino;	/* inode number */
281 	union {
282 		uint32_t	ilfu_rdev;	/* rdev value for dev inode*/
283 		uint8_t		__pad[16];	/* unused */
284 	} ilf_u;
285 	int64_t			ilf_blkno;	/* blkno of inode buffer */
286 	int32_t			ilf_len;	/* len of inode buffer */
287 	int32_t			ilf_boffset;	/* off of inode in buffer */
288 };
289 
290 /*
291  * Old 32 bit systems will log in this format without the 64 bit
292  * alignment padding. Recovery will detect this and convert it to the
293  * correct format.
294  */
295 struct xfs_inode_log_format_32 {
296 	uint16_t		ilf_type;	/* inode log item type */
297 	uint16_t		ilf_size;	/* size of this item */
298 	uint32_t		ilf_fields;	/* flags for fields logged */
299 	uint16_t		ilf_asize;	/* size of attr d/ext/root */
300 	uint16_t		ilf_dsize;	/* size of data/ext/root */
301 	uint64_t		ilf_ino;	/* inode number */
302 	union {
303 		uint32_t	ilfu_rdev;	/* rdev value for dev inode*/
304 		uint8_t		__pad[16];	/* unused */
305 	} ilf_u;
306 	int64_t			ilf_blkno;	/* blkno of inode buffer */
307 	int32_t			ilf_len;	/* len of inode buffer */
308 	int32_t			ilf_boffset;	/* off of inode in buffer */
309 } __attribute__((packed));
310 
311 
312 /*
313  * Flags for xfs_trans_log_inode flags field.
314  */
315 #define	XFS_ILOG_CORE	0x001	/* log standard inode fields */
316 #define	XFS_ILOG_DDATA	0x002	/* log i_df.if_data */
317 #define	XFS_ILOG_DEXT	0x004	/* log i_df.if_extents */
318 #define	XFS_ILOG_DBROOT	0x008	/* log i_df.i_broot */
319 #define	XFS_ILOG_DEV	0x010	/* log the dev field */
320 #define	XFS_ILOG_UUID	0x020	/* added long ago, but never used */
321 #define	XFS_ILOG_ADATA	0x040	/* log i_af.if_data */
322 #define	XFS_ILOG_AEXT	0x080	/* log i_af.if_extents */
323 #define	XFS_ILOG_ABROOT	0x100	/* log i_af.i_broot */
324 #define XFS_ILOG_DOWNER	0x200	/* change the data fork owner on replay */
325 #define XFS_ILOG_AOWNER	0x400	/* change the attr fork owner on replay */
326 
327 /*
328  * The timestamps are dirty, but not necessarily anything else in the inode
329  * core.  Unlike the other fields above this one must never make it to disk
330  * in the ilf_fields of the inode_log_format, but is purely store in-memory in
331  * ili_fields in the inode_log_item.
332  */
333 #define XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP	0x4000
334 
335 /*
336  * The version field has been changed, but not necessarily anything else of
337  * interest. This must never make it to disk - it is used purely to ensure that
338  * the inode item ->precommit operation can update the fsync flag triggers
339  * in the inode item correctly.
340  */
341 #define XFS_ILOG_IVERSION	0x8000
342 
343 #define	XFS_ILOG_NONCORE	(XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_DEXT | \
344 				 XFS_ILOG_DBROOT | XFS_ILOG_DEV | \
345 				 XFS_ILOG_ADATA | XFS_ILOG_AEXT | \
346 				 XFS_ILOG_ABROOT | XFS_ILOG_DOWNER | \
347 				 XFS_ILOG_AOWNER)
348 
349 #define	XFS_ILOG_DFORK		(XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_DEXT | \
350 				 XFS_ILOG_DBROOT)
351 
352 #define	XFS_ILOG_AFORK		(XFS_ILOG_ADATA | XFS_ILOG_AEXT | \
353 				 XFS_ILOG_ABROOT)
354 
355 #define	XFS_ILOG_ALL		(XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DDATA | \
356 				 XFS_ILOG_DEXT | XFS_ILOG_DBROOT | \
357 				 XFS_ILOG_DEV | XFS_ILOG_ADATA | \
358 				 XFS_ILOG_AEXT | XFS_ILOG_ABROOT | \
359 				 XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP | XFS_ILOG_DOWNER | \
360 				 XFS_ILOG_AOWNER)
361 
362 static inline int xfs_ilog_fbroot(int w)
363 {
364 	return (w == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_ILOG_DBROOT : XFS_ILOG_ABROOT);
365 }
366 
367 static inline int xfs_ilog_fext(int w)
368 {
369 	return (w == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_ILOG_DEXT : XFS_ILOG_AEXT);
370 }
371 
372 static inline int xfs_ilog_fdata(int w)
373 {
374 	return (w == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_ILOG_DDATA : XFS_ILOG_ADATA);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Incore version of the on-disk inode core structures. We log this directly
379  * into the journal in host CPU format (for better or worse) and as such
380  * directly mirrors the xfs_dinode structure as it must contain all the same
381  * information.
382  */
383 typedef uint64_t xfs_log_timestamp_t;
384 
385 /* Legacy timestamp encoding format. */
386 struct xfs_log_legacy_timestamp {
387 	int32_t		t_sec;		/* timestamp seconds */
388 	int32_t		t_nsec;		/* timestamp nanoseconds */
389 };
390 
391 /*
392  * Define the format of the inode core that is logged. This structure must be
393  * kept identical to struct xfs_dinode except for the endianness annotations.
394  */
395 struct xfs_log_dinode {
396 	uint16_t	di_magic;	/* inode magic # = XFS_DINODE_MAGIC */
397 	uint16_t	di_mode;	/* mode and type of file */
398 	int8_t		di_version;	/* inode version */
399 	int8_t		di_format;	/* format of di_c data */
400 	uint8_t		di_pad3[2];	/* unused in v2/3 inodes */
401 	uint32_t	di_uid;		/* owner's user id */
402 	uint32_t	di_gid;		/* owner's group id */
403 	uint32_t	di_nlink;	/* number of links to file */
404 	uint16_t	di_projid_lo;	/* lower part of owner's project id */
405 	uint16_t	di_projid_hi;	/* higher part of owner's project id */
406 	union {
407 		/* Number of data fork extents if NREXT64 is set */
408 		uint64_t	di_big_nextents;
409 
410 		/* Padding for V3 inodes without NREXT64 set. */
411 		uint64_t	di_v3_pad;
412 
413 		/* Padding and inode flush counter for V2 inodes. */
414 		struct {
415 			uint8_t	di_v2_pad[6];	/* V2 inode zeroed space */
416 			uint16_t di_flushiter;	/* V2 inode incremented on flush */
417 		};
418 	};
419 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_atime;	/* time last accessed */
420 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_mtime;	/* time last modified */
421 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_ctime;	/* time created/inode modified */
422 	xfs_fsize_t	di_size;	/* number of bytes in file */
423 	xfs_rfsblock_t	di_nblocks;	/* # of direct & btree blocks used */
424 	xfs_extlen_t	di_extsize;	/* basic/minimum extent size for file */
425 	union {
426 		/*
427 		 * For V2 inodes and V3 inodes without NREXT64 set, this
428 		 * is the number of data and attr fork extents.
429 		 */
430 		struct {
431 			uint32_t  di_nextents;
432 			uint16_t  di_anextents;
433 		} __packed;
434 
435 		/* Number of attr fork extents if NREXT64 is set. */
436 		struct {
437 			uint32_t  di_big_anextents;
438 			uint16_t  di_nrext64_pad;
439 		} __packed;
440 	} __packed;
441 	uint8_t		di_forkoff;	/* attr fork offs, <<3 for 64b align */
442 	int8_t		di_aformat;	/* format of attr fork's data */
443 	uint32_t	di_dmevmask;	/* DMIG event mask */
444 	uint16_t	di_dmstate;	/* DMIG state info */
445 	uint16_t	di_flags;	/* random flags, XFS_DIFLAG_... */
446 	uint32_t	di_gen;		/* generation number */
447 
448 	/* di_next_unlinked is the only non-core field in the old dinode */
449 	xfs_agino_t	di_next_unlinked;/* agi unlinked list ptr */
450 
451 	/* start of the extended dinode, writable fields */
452 	uint32_t	di_crc;		/* CRC of the inode */
453 	uint64_t	di_changecount;	/* number of attribute changes */
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * The LSN we write to this field during formatting is not a reflection
457 	 * of the current on-disk LSN. It should never be used for recovery
458 	 * sequencing, nor should it be recovered into the on-disk inode at all.
459 	 * See xlog_recover_inode_commit_pass2() and xfs_log_dinode_to_disk()
460 	 * for details.
461 	 */
462 	xfs_lsn_t	di_lsn;
463 
464 	uint64_t	di_flags2;	/* more random flags */
465 	uint32_t	di_cowextsize;	/* basic cow extent size for file */
466 	uint8_t		di_pad2[12];	/* more padding for future expansion */
467 
468 	/* fields only written to during inode creation */
469 	xfs_log_timestamp_t di_crtime;	/* time created */
470 	xfs_ino_t	di_ino;		/* inode number */
471 	uuid_t		di_uuid;	/* UUID of the filesystem */
472 
473 	/* structure must be padded to 64 bit alignment */
474 };
475 
476 #define xfs_log_dinode_size(mp)						\
477 	(xfs_has_v3inodes((mp)) ?					\
478 		sizeof(struct xfs_log_dinode) :				\
479 		offsetof(struct xfs_log_dinode, di_next_unlinked))
480 
481 /*
482  * Buffer Log Format definitions
483  *
484  * These are the physical dirty bitmap definitions for the log format structure.
485  */
486 #define	XFS_BLF_CHUNK		128
487 #define	XFS_BLF_SHIFT		7
488 #define	BIT_TO_WORD_SHIFT	5
489 #define	NBWORD			(NBBY * sizeof(unsigned int))
490 
491 /*
492  * This flag indicates that the buffer contains on disk inodes
493  * and requires special recovery handling.
494  */
495 #define	XFS_BLF_INODE_BUF	(1<<0)
496 
497 /*
498  * This flag indicates that the buffer should not be replayed
499  * during recovery because its blocks are being freed.
500  */
501 #define	XFS_BLF_CANCEL		(1<<1)
502 
503 /*
504  * This flag indicates that the buffer contains on disk
505  * user or group dquots and may require special recovery handling.
506  */
507 #define	XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF	(1<<2)
508 #define XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF	(1<<3)
509 #define	XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF	(1<<4)
510 
511 /*
512  * This is the structure used to lay out a buf log item in the log.  The data
513  * map describes which 128 byte chunks of the buffer have been logged.
514  *
515  * The placement of blf_map_size causes blf_data_map to start at an odd
516  * multiple of sizeof(unsigned int) offset within the struct.  Because the data
517  * bitmap size will always be an even number, the end of the data_map (and
518  * therefore the structure) will also be at an odd multiple of sizeof(unsigned
519  * int).  Some 64-bit compilers will insert padding at the end of the struct to
520  * ensure 64-bit alignment of blf_blkno, but 32-bit ones will not.  Therefore,
521  * XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE must be an odd number to make the padding explicit and
522  * keep the structure size consistent between 32-bit and 64-bit platforms.
523  */
524 #define __XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE	((XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE / XFS_BLF_CHUNK) / NBWORD)
525 #define XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE	(__XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE + 1)
526 
527 typedef struct xfs_buf_log_format {
528 	unsigned short	blf_type;	/* buf log item type indicator */
529 	unsigned short	blf_size;	/* size of this item */
530 	unsigned short	blf_flags;	/* misc state */
531 	unsigned short	blf_len;	/* number of blocks in this buf */
532 	int64_t		blf_blkno;	/* starting blkno of this buf */
533 	unsigned int	blf_map_size;	/* used size of data bitmap in words */
534 	unsigned int	blf_data_map[XFS_BLF_DATAMAP_SIZE]; /* dirty bitmap */
535 } xfs_buf_log_format_t;
536 
537 /*
538  * All buffers now need to tell recovery where the magic number
539  * is so that it can verify and calculate the CRCs on the buffer correctly
540  * once the changes have been replayed into the buffer.
541  *
542  * The type value is held in the upper 5 bits of the blf_flags field, which is
543  * an unsigned 16 bit field. Hence we need to shift it 11 bits up and down.
544  */
545 #define XFS_BLFT_BITS	5
546 #define XFS_BLFT_SHIFT	11
547 #define XFS_BLFT_MASK	(((1 << XFS_BLFT_BITS) - 1) << XFS_BLFT_SHIFT)
548 
549 enum xfs_blft {
550 	XFS_BLFT_UNKNOWN_BUF = 0,
551 	XFS_BLFT_UDQUOT_BUF,
552 	XFS_BLFT_PDQUOT_BUF,
553 	XFS_BLFT_GDQUOT_BUF,
554 	XFS_BLFT_BTREE_BUF,
555 	XFS_BLFT_AGF_BUF,
556 	XFS_BLFT_AGFL_BUF,
557 	XFS_BLFT_AGI_BUF,
558 	XFS_BLFT_DINO_BUF,
559 	XFS_BLFT_SYMLINK_BUF,
560 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_BLOCK_BUF,
561 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_DATA_BUF,
562 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_FREE_BUF,
563 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAF1_BUF,
564 	XFS_BLFT_DIR_LEAFN_BUF,
565 	XFS_BLFT_DA_NODE_BUF,
566 	XFS_BLFT_ATTR_LEAF_BUF,
567 	XFS_BLFT_ATTR_RMT_BUF,
568 	XFS_BLFT_SB_BUF,
569 	XFS_BLFT_RTBITMAP_BUF,
570 	XFS_BLFT_RTSUMMARY_BUF,
571 	XFS_BLFT_MAX_BUF = (1 << XFS_BLFT_BITS),
572 };
573 
574 static inline void
575 xfs_blft_to_flags(struct xfs_buf_log_format *blf, enum xfs_blft type)
576 {
577 	ASSERT(type > XFS_BLFT_UNKNOWN_BUF && type < XFS_BLFT_MAX_BUF);
578 	blf->blf_flags &= ~XFS_BLFT_MASK;
579 	blf->blf_flags |= ((type << XFS_BLFT_SHIFT) & XFS_BLFT_MASK);
580 }
581 
582 static inline uint16_t
583 xfs_blft_from_flags(struct xfs_buf_log_format *blf)
584 {
585 	return (blf->blf_flags & XFS_BLFT_MASK) >> XFS_BLFT_SHIFT;
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * EFI/EFD log format definitions
590  */
591 typedef struct xfs_extent {
592 	xfs_fsblock_t	ext_start;
593 	xfs_extlen_t	ext_len;
594 } xfs_extent_t;
595 
596 /*
597  * Since an xfs_extent_t has types (start:64, len: 32)
598  * there are different alignments on 32 bit and 64 bit kernels.
599  * So we provide the different variants for use by a
600  * conversion routine.
601  */
602 typedef struct xfs_extent_32 {
603 	uint64_t	ext_start;
604 	uint32_t	ext_len;
605 } __attribute__((packed)) xfs_extent_32_t;
606 
607 typedef struct xfs_extent_64 {
608 	uint64_t	ext_start;
609 	uint32_t	ext_len;
610 	uint32_t	ext_pad;
611 } xfs_extent_64_t;
612 
613 /*
614  * This is the structure used to lay out an efi log item in the
615  * log.  The efi_extents field is a variable size array whose
616  * size is given by efi_nextents.
617  */
618 typedef struct xfs_efi_log_format {
619 	uint16_t		efi_type;	/* efi log item type */
620 	uint16_t		efi_size;	/* size of this item */
621 	uint32_t		efi_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
622 	uint64_t		efi_id;		/* efi identifier */
623 	xfs_extent_t		efi_extents[];	/* array of extents to free */
624 } xfs_efi_log_format_t;
625 
626 static inline size_t
627 xfs_efi_log_format_sizeof(
628 	unsigned int		nr)
629 {
630 	return sizeof(struct xfs_efi_log_format) +
631 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_extent);
632 }
633 
634 typedef struct xfs_efi_log_format_32 {
635 	uint16_t		efi_type;	/* efi log item type */
636 	uint16_t		efi_size;	/* size of this item */
637 	uint32_t		efi_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
638 	uint64_t		efi_id;		/* efi identifier */
639 	xfs_extent_32_t		efi_extents[];	/* array of extents to free */
640 } __attribute__((packed)) xfs_efi_log_format_32_t;
641 
642 static inline size_t
643 xfs_efi_log_format32_sizeof(
644 	unsigned int		nr)
645 {
646 	return sizeof(struct xfs_efi_log_format_32) +
647 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_extent_32);
648 }
649 
650 typedef struct xfs_efi_log_format_64 {
651 	uint16_t		efi_type;	/* efi log item type */
652 	uint16_t		efi_size;	/* size of this item */
653 	uint32_t		efi_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
654 	uint64_t		efi_id;		/* efi identifier */
655 	xfs_extent_64_t		efi_extents[];	/* array of extents to free */
656 } xfs_efi_log_format_64_t;
657 
658 static inline size_t
659 xfs_efi_log_format64_sizeof(
660 	unsigned int		nr)
661 {
662 	return sizeof(struct xfs_efi_log_format_64) +
663 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_extent_64);
664 }
665 
666 /*
667  * This is the structure used to lay out an efd log item in the
668  * log.  The efd_extents array is a variable size array whose
669  * size is given by efd_nextents;
670  */
671 typedef struct xfs_efd_log_format {
672 	uint16_t		efd_type;	/* efd log item type */
673 	uint16_t		efd_size;	/* size of this item */
674 	uint32_t		efd_nextents;	/* # of extents freed */
675 	uint64_t		efd_efi_id;	/* id of corresponding efi */
676 	xfs_extent_t		efd_extents[];	/* array of extents freed */
677 } xfs_efd_log_format_t;
678 
679 static inline size_t
680 xfs_efd_log_format_sizeof(
681 	unsigned int		nr)
682 {
683 	return sizeof(struct xfs_efd_log_format) +
684 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_extent);
685 }
686 
687 typedef struct xfs_efd_log_format_32 {
688 	uint16_t		efd_type;	/* efd log item type */
689 	uint16_t		efd_size;	/* size of this item */
690 	uint32_t		efd_nextents;	/* # of extents freed */
691 	uint64_t		efd_efi_id;	/* id of corresponding efi */
692 	xfs_extent_32_t		efd_extents[];	/* array of extents freed */
693 } __attribute__((packed)) xfs_efd_log_format_32_t;
694 
695 static inline size_t
696 xfs_efd_log_format32_sizeof(
697 	unsigned int		nr)
698 {
699 	return sizeof(struct xfs_efd_log_format_32) +
700 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_extent_32);
701 }
702 
703 typedef struct xfs_efd_log_format_64 {
704 	uint16_t		efd_type;	/* efd log item type */
705 	uint16_t		efd_size;	/* size of this item */
706 	uint32_t		efd_nextents;	/* # of extents freed */
707 	uint64_t		efd_efi_id;	/* id of corresponding efi */
708 	xfs_extent_64_t		efd_extents[];	/* array of extents freed */
709 } xfs_efd_log_format_64_t;
710 
711 static inline size_t
712 xfs_efd_log_format64_sizeof(
713 	unsigned int		nr)
714 {
715 	return sizeof(struct xfs_efd_log_format_64) +
716 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_extent_64);
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * RUI/RUD (reverse mapping) log format definitions
721  */
722 struct xfs_map_extent {
723 	uint64_t		me_owner;
724 	uint64_t		me_startblock;
725 	uint64_t		me_startoff;
726 	uint32_t		me_len;
727 	uint32_t		me_flags;
728 };
729 
730 /* rmap me_flags: upper bits are flags, lower byte is type code */
731 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_MAP		1
732 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_MAP_SHARED	2
733 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNMAP		3
734 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNMAP_SHARED	4
735 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_CONVERT		5
736 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_CONVERT_SHARED	6
737 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_ALLOC		7
738 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_FREE		8
739 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK	0xFF
740 
741 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK	(1U << 31)
742 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_BMBT_BLOCK	(1U << 30)
743 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN	(1U << 29)
744 
745 #define XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_FLAGS		(XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK | \
746 					 XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK | \
747 					 XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_BMBT_BLOCK | \
748 					 XFS_RMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN)
749 
750 /*
751  * This is the structure used to lay out an rui log item in the
752  * log.  The rui_extents field is a variable size array whose
753  * size is given by rui_nextents.
754  */
755 struct xfs_rui_log_format {
756 	uint16_t		rui_type;	/* rui log item type */
757 	uint16_t		rui_size;	/* size of this item */
758 	uint32_t		rui_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
759 	uint64_t		rui_id;		/* rui identifier */
760 	struct xfs_map_extent	rui_extents[];	/* array of extents to rmap */
761 };
762 
763 static inline size_t
764 xfs_rui_log_format_sizeof(
765 	unsigned int		nr)
766 {
767 	return sizeof(struct xfs_rui_log_format) +
768 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_map_extent);
769 }
770 
771 /*
772  * This is the structure used to lay out an rud log item in the
773  * log.  The rud_extents array is a variable size array whose
774  * size is given by rud_nextents;
775  */
776 struct xfs_rud_log_format {
777 	uint16_t		rud_type;	/* rud log item type */
778 	uint16_t		rud_size;	/* size of this item */
779 	uint32_t		__pad;
780 	uint64_t		rud_rui_id;	/* id of corresponding rui */
781 };
782 
783 /*
784  * CUI/CUD (refcount update) log format definitions
785  */
786 struct xfs_phys_extent {
787 	uint64_t		pe_startblock;
788 	uint32_t		pe_len;
789 	uint32_t		pe_flags;
790 };
791 
792 /* refcount pe_flags: upper bits are flags, lower byte is type code */
793 /* Type codes are taken directly from enum xfs_refcount_intent_type. */
794 #define XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK	0xFF
795 
796 #define XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_FLAGS	(XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK)
797 
798 /*
799  * This is the structure used to lay out a cui log item in the
800  * log.  The cui_extents field is a variable size array whose
801  * size is given by cui_nextents.
802  */
803 struct xfs_cui_log_format {
804 	uint16_t		cui_type;	/* cui log item type */
805 	uint16_t		cui_size;	/* size of this item */
806 	uint32_t		cui_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
807 	uint64_t		cui_id;		/* cui identifier */
808 	struct xfs_phys_extent	cui_extents[];	/* array of extents */
809 };
810 
811 static inline size_t
812 xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(
813 	unsigned int		nr)
814 {
815 	return sizeof(struct xfs_cui_log_format) +
816 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_phys_extent);
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * This is the structure used to lay out a cud log item in the
821  * log.  The cud_extents array is a variable size array whose
822  * size is given by cud_nextents;
823  */
824 struct xfs_cud_log_format {
825 	uint16_t		cud_type;	/* cud log item type */
826 	uint16_t		cud_size;	/* size of this item */
827 	uint32_t		__pad;
828 	uint64_t		cud_cui_id;	/* id of corresponding cui */
829 };
830 
831 /*
832  * BUI/BUD (inode block mapping) log format definitions
833  */
834 
835 /* bmbt me_flags: upper bits are flags, lower byte is type code */
836 /* Type codes are taken directly from enum xfs_bmap_intent_type. */
837 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK	0xFF
838 
839 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK	(1U << 31)
840 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN	(1U << 30)
841 
842 #define XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_FLAGS		(XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK | \
843 					 XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_ATTR_FORK | \
844 					 XFS_BMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN)
845 
846 /*
847  * This is the structure used to lay out an bui log item in the
848  * log.  The bui_extents field is a variable size array whose
849  * size is given by bui_nextents.
850  */
851 struct xfs_bui_log_format {
852 	uint16_t		bui_type;	/* bui log item type */
853 	uint16_t		bui_size;	/* size of this item */
854 	uint32_t		bui_nextents;	/* # extents to free */
855 	uint64_t		bui_id;		/* bui identifier */
856 	struct xfs_map_extent	bui_extents[];	/* array of extents to bmap */
857 };
858 
859 static inline size_t
860 xfs_bui_log_format_sizeof(
861 	unsigned int		nr)
862 {
863 	return sizeof(struct xfs_bui_log_format) +
864 			nr * sizeof(struct xfs_map_extent);
865 }
866 
867 /*
868  * This is the structure used to lay out an bud log item in the
869  * log.  The bud_extents array is a variable size array whose
870  * size is given by bud_nextents;
871  */
872 struct xfs_bud_log_format {
873 	uint16_t		bud_type;	/* bud log item type */
874 	uint16_t		bud_size;	/* size of this item */
875 	uint32_t		__pad;
876 	uint64_t		bud_bui_id;	/* id of corresponding bui */
877 };
878 
879 /*
880  * Dquot Log format definitions.
881  *
882  * The first two fields must be the type and size fitting into
883  * 32 bits : log_recovery code assumes that.
884  */
885 typedef struct xfs_dq_logformat {
886 	uint16_t		qlf_type;      /* dquot log item type */
887 	uint16_t		qlf_size;      /* size of this item */
888 	xfs_dqid_t		qlf_id;	       /* usr/grp/proj id : 32 bits */
889 	int64_t			qlf_blkno;     /* blkno of dquot buffer */
890 	int32_t			qlf_len;       /* len of dquot buffer */
891 	uint32_t		qlf_boffset;   /* off of dquot in buffer */
892 } xfs_dq_logformat_t;
893 
894 /*
895  * log format struct for QUOTAOFF records.
896  * The first two fields must be the type and size fitting into
897  * 32 bits : log_recovery code assumes that.
898  * We write two LI_QUOTAOFF logitems per quotaoff, the last one keeps a pointer
899  * to the first and ensures that the first logitem is taken out of the AIL
900  * only when the last one is securely committed.
901  */
902 typedef struct xfs_qoff_logformat {
903 	unsigned short		qf_type;	/* quotaoff log item type */
904 	unsigned short		qf_size;	/* size of this item */
905 	unsigned int		qf_flags;	/* USR and/or GRP */
906 	char			qf_pad[12];	/* padding for future */
907 } xfs_qoff_logformat_t;
908 
909 /*
910  * Disk quotas status in m_qflags, and also sb_qflags. 16 bits.
911  */
912 #define XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT	0x0001  /* user quota accounting ON */
913 #define XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD	0x0002  /* user quota limits enforced */
914 #define XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD	0x0004  /* quotacheck run on usr quotas */
915 #define XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT	0x0008  /* project quota accounting ON */
916 #define XFS_OQUOTA_ENFD	0x0010  /* other (grp/prj) quota limits enforced */
917 #define XFS_OQUOTA_CHKD	0x0020  /* quotacheck run on other (grp/prj) quotas */
918 #define XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT	0x0040  /* group quota accounting ON */
919 
920 /*
921  * Conversion to and from the combined OQUOTA flag (if necessary)
922  * is done only in xfs_sb_qflags_to_disk() and xfs_sb_qflags_from_disk()
923  */
924 #define XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD	0x0080  /* group quota limits enforced */
925 #define XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD	0x0100  /* quotacheck run on group quotas */
926 #define XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD	0x0200  /* project quota limits enforced */
927 #define XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD	0x0400  /* quotacheck run on project quotas */
928 
929 #define XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT	\
930 		(XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT)
931 #define XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ENFD	\
932 		(XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD | XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD)
933 #define XFS_ALL_QUOTA_CHKD	\
934 		(XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD | XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD | XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD)
935 
936 #define XFS_MOUNT_QUOTA_ALL	(XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD|\
937 				 XFS_UQUOTA_CHKD|XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT|\
938 				 XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD|XFS_GQUOTA_CHKD|\
939 				 XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD|\
940 				 XFS_PQUOTA_CHKD)
941 
942 /*
943  * Inode create log item structure
944  *
945  * Log recovery assumes the first two entries are the type and size and they fit
946  * in 32 bits. Also in host order (ugh) so they have to be 32 bit aligned so
947  * decoding can be done correctly.
948  */
949 struct xfs_icreate_log {
950 	uint16_t	icl_type;	/* type of log format structure */
951 	uint16_t	icl_size;	/* size of log format structure */
952 	__be32		icl_ag;		/* ag being allocated in */
953 	__be32		icl_agbno;	/* start block of inode range */
954 	__be32		icl_count;	/* number of inodes to initialise */
955 	__be32		icl_isize;	/* size of inodes */
956 	__be32		icl_length;	/* length of extent to initialise */
957 	__be32		icl_gen;	/* inode generation number to use */
958 };
959 
960 /*
961  * Flags for deferred attribute operations.
962  * Upper bits are flags, lower byte is type code
963  */
964 #define XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_SET		1	/* Set the attribute */
965 #define XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REMOVE	2	/* Remove the attribute */
966 #define XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_REPLACE	3	/* Replace the attribute */
967 #define XFS_ATTRI_OP_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK	0xFF	/* Flags type mask */
968 
969 /*
970  * alfi_attr_filter captures the state of xfs_da_args.attr_filter, so it should
971  * never have any other bits set.
972  */
973 #define XFS_ATTRI_FILTER_MASK		(XFS_ATTR_ROOT | \
974 					 XFS_ATTR_SECURE | \
975 					 XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE)
976 
977 /*
978  * This is the structure used to lay out an attr log item in the
979  * log.
980  */
981 struct xfs_attri_log_format {
982 	uint16_t	alfi_type;	/* attri log item type */
983 	uint16_t	alfi_size;	/* size of this item */
984 	uint32_t	__pad;		/* pad to 64 bit aligned */
985 	uint64_t	alfi_id;	/* attri identifier */
986 	uint64_t	alfi_ino;	/* the inode for this attr operation */
987 	uint32_t	alfi_op_flags;	/* marks the op as a set or remove */
988 	uint32_t	alfi_name_len;	/* attr name length */
989 	uint32_t	alfi_value_len;	/* attr value length */
990 	uint32_t	alfi_attr_filter;/* attr filter flags */
991 };
992 
993 struct xfs_attrd_log_format {
994 	uint16_t	alfd_type;	/* attrd log item type */
995 	uint16_t	alfd_size;	/* size of this item */
996 	uint32_t	__pad;		/* pad to 64 bit aligned */
997 	uint64_t	alfd_alf_id;	/* id of corresponding attri */
998 };
999 
1000 #endif /* __XFS_LOG_FORMAT_H__ */
1001