xref: /linux/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_alloc.h (revision ece68749f86230ebf691bd7ee27eb3118140b1f1)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  */
6 #ifndef __XFS_ALLOC_H__
7 #define	__XFS_ALLOC_H__
8 
9 struct xfs_buf;
10 struct xfs_btree_cur;
11 struct xfs_mount;
12 struct xfs_perag;
13 struct xfs_trans;
14 
15 extern struct workqueue_struct *xfs_alloc_wq;
16 
17 unsigned int xfs_agfl_size(struct xfs_mount *mp);
18 
19 /*
20  * Flags for xfs_alloc_fix_freelist.
21  */
22 #define	XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK	0x00000001  /* use trylock for buffer locking */
23 #define	XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING	0x00000002  /* indicate caller is freeing extents*/
24 #define	XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_NORMAP	0x00000004  /* don't modify the rmapbt */
25 #define	XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_NOSHRINK	0x00000008  /* don't shrink the freelist */
26 #define	XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_CHECK	0x00000010  /* test only, don't modify args */
27 
28 /*
29  * Argument structure for xfs_alloc routines.
30  * This is turned into a structure to avoid having 20 arguments passed
31  * down several levels of the stack.
32  */
33 typedef struct xfs_alloc_arg {
34 	struct xfs_trans *tp;		/* transaction pointer */
35 	struct xfs_mount *mp;		/* file system mount point */
36 	struct xfs_buf	*agbp;		/* buffer for a.g. freelist header */
37 	struct xfs_perag *pag;		/* per-ag struct for this agno */
38 	xfs_fsblock_t	fsbno;		/* file system block number */
39 	xfs_agnumber_t	agno;		/* allocation group number */
40 	xfs_agblock_t	agbno;		/* allocation group-relative block # */
41 	xfs_extlen_t	minlen;		/* minimum size of extent */
42 	xfs_extlen_t	maxlen;		/* maximum size of extent */
43 	xfs_extlen_t	mod;		/* mod value for extent size */
44 	xfs_extlen_t	prod;		/* prod value for extent size */
45 	xfs_extlen_t	minleft;	/* min blocks must be left after us */
46 	xfs_extlen_t	total;		/* total blocks needed in xaction */
47 	xfs_extlen_t	alignment;	/* align answer to multiple of this */
48 	xfs_extlen_t	minalignslop;	/* slop for minlen+alignment calcs */
49 	xfs_agblock_t	min_agbno;	/* set an agbno range for NEAR allocs */
50 	xfs_agblock_t	max_agbno;	/* ... */
51 	xfs_extlen_t	len;		/* output: actual size of extent */
52 	int		datatype;	/* mask defining data type treatment */
53 	char		wasdel;		/* set if allocation was prev delayed */
54 	char		wasfromfl;	/* set if allocation is from freelist */
55 	struct xfs_owner_info	oinfo;	/* owner of blocks being allocated */
56 	enum xfs_ag_resv_type	resv;	/* block reservation to use */
57 #ifdef DEBUG
58 	bool		alloc_minlen_only; /* allocate exact minlen extent */
59 #endif
60 } xfs_alloc_arg_t;
61 
62 /*
63  * Defines for datatype
64  */
65 #define XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA		(1 << 0)/* allocation is for user data*/
66 #define XFS_ALLOC_INITIAL_USER_DATA	(1 << 1)/* special case start of file */
67 #define XFS_ALLOC_NOBUSY		(1 << 2)/* Busy extents not allowed */
68 
69 /* freespace limit calculations */
70 unsigned int xfs_alloc_set_aside(struct xfs_mount *mp);
71 unsigned int xfs_alloc_ag_max_usable(struct xfs_mount *mp);
72 
73 xfs_extlen_t xfs_alloc_longest_free_extent(struct xfs_perag *pag,
74 		xfs_extlen_t need, xfs_extlen_t reserved);
75 unsigned int xfs_alloc_min_freelist(struct xfs_mount *mp,
76 		struct xfs_perag *pag);
77 int xfs_alloc_get_freelist(struct xfs_perag *pag, struct xfs_trans *tp,
78 		struct xfs_buf *agfbp, xfs_agblock_t *bnop, int	 btreeblk);
79 int xfs_alloc_put_freelist(struct xfs_perag *pag, struct xfs_trans *tp,
80 		struct xfs_buf *agfbp, struct xfs_buf *agflbp,
81 		xfs_agblock_t bno, int btreeblk);
82 
83 /*
84  * Compute and fill in value of m_alloc_maxlevels.
85  */
86 void
87 xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(
88 	struct xfs_mount	*mp);	/* file system mount structure */
89 
90 /*
91  * Log the given fields from the agf structure.
92  */
93 void
94 xfs_alloc_log_agf(
95 	struct xfs_trans *tp,	/* transaction pointer */
96 	struct xfs_buf	*bp,	/* buffer for a.g. freelist header */
97 	uint32_t	fields);/* mask of fields to be logged (XFS_AGF_...) */
98 
99 /*
100  * Allocate an extent anywhere in the specific AG given. If there is no
101  * space matching the requirements in that AG, then the allocation will fail.
102  */
103 int xfs_alloc_vextent_this_ag(struct xfs_alloc_arg *args, xfs_agnumber_t agno);
104 
105 /*
106  * Allocate an extent as close to the target as possible. If there are not
107  * viable candidates in the AG, then fail the allocation.
108  */
109 int xfs_alloc_vextent_near_bno(struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
110 		xfs_fsblock_t target);
111 
112 /*
113  * Allocate an extent exactly at the target given. If this is not possible
114  * then the allocation fails.
115  */
116 int xfs_alloc_vextent_exact_bno(struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
117 		xfs_fsblock_t target);
118 
119 /*
120  * Best effort full filesystem allocation scan.
121  *
122  * Locality aware allocation will be attempted in the initial AG, but on failure
123  * non-localised attempts will be made. The AGs are constrained by previous
124  * allocations in the current transaction. Two passes will be made - the first
125  * non-blocking, the second blocking.
126  */
127 int xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag(struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
128 		xfs_fsblock_t target);
129 
130 /*
131  * Iterate from the AG indicated from args->fsbno through to the end of the
132  * filesystem attempting blocking allocation. This is for use in last
133  * resort allocation attempts when everything else has failed.
134  */
135 int xfs_alloc_vextent_first_ag(struct xfs_alloc_arg *args,
136 		xfs_fsblock_t target);
137 
138 /*
139  * Free an extent.
140  */
141 int				/* error */
142 __xfs_free_extent(
143 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,	/* transaction pointer */
144 	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
145 	xfs_agblock_t		agbno,
146 	xfs_extlen_t		len,	/* length of extent */
147 	const struct xfs_owner_info	*oinfo,	/* extent owner */
148 	enum xfs_ag_resv_type	type,	/* block reservation type */
149 	bool			skip_discard);
150 
151 static inline int
152 xfs_free_extent(
153 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
154 	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
155 	xfs_agblock_t		agbno,
156 	xfs_extlen_t		len,
157 	const struct xfs_owner_info	*oinfo,
158 	enum xfs_ag_resv_type	type)
159 {
160 	return __xfs_free_extent(tp, pag, agbno, len, oinfo, type, false);
161 }
162 
163 int				/* error */
164 xfs_alloc_lookup_le(
165 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,	/* btree cursor */
166 	xfs_agblock_t		bno,	/* starting block of extent */
167 	xfs_extlen_t		len,	/* length of extent */
168 	int			*stat);	/* success/failure */
169 
170 int				/* error */
171 xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(
172 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,	/* btree cursor */
173 	xfs_agblock_t		bno,	/* starting block of extent */
174 	xfs_extlen_t		len,	/* length of extent */
175 	int			*stat);	/* success/failure */
176 
177 int					/* error */
178 xfs_alloc_get_rec(
179 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,	/* btree cursor */
180 	xfs_agblock_t		*bno,	/* output: starting block of extent */
181 	xfs_extlen_t		*len,	/* output: length of extent */
182 	int			*stat);	/* output: success/failure */
183 
184 union xfs_btree_rec;
185 void xfs_alloc_btrec_to_irec(const union xfs_btree_rec *rec,
186 		struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *irec);
187 xfs_failaddr_t xfs_alloc_check_irec(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
188 		const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *irec);
189 
190 int xfs_read_agf(struct xfs_perag *pag, struct xfs_trans *tp, int flags,
191 		struct xfs_buf **agfbpp);
192 int xfs_alloc_read_agf(struct xfs_perag *pag, struct xfs_trans *tp, int flags,
193 		struct xfs_buf **agfbpp);
194 int xfs_alloc_read_agfl(struct xfs_perag *pag, struct xfs_trans *tp,
195 		struct xfs_buf **bpp);
196 int xfs_free_agfl_block(struct xfs_trans *, xfs_agnumber_t, xfs_agblock_t,
197 			struct xfs_buf *, struct xfs_owner_info *);
198 int xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(struct xfs_alloc_arg *args, int flags);
199 int xfs_free_extent_fix_freelist(struct xfs_trans *tp, struct xfs_perag *pag,
200 		struct xfs_buf **agbp);
201 
202 xfs_extlen_t xfs_prealloc_blocks(struct xfs_mount *mp);
203 
204 typedef int (*xfs_alloc_query_range_fn)(
205 	struct xfs_btree_cur			*cur,
206 	const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore	*rec,
207 	void					*priv);
208 
209 int xfs_alloc_query_range(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
210 		const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *low_rec,
211 		const struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore *high_rec,
212 		xfs_alloc_query_range_fn fn, void *priv);
213 int xfs_alloc_query_all(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, xfs_alloc_query_range_fn fn,
214 		void *priv);
215 
216 int xfs_alloc_has_records(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, xfs_agblock_t bno,
217 		xfs_extlen_t len, enum xbtree_recpacking *outcome);
218 
219 typedef int (*xfs_agfl_walk_fn)(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agblock_t bno,
220 		void *priv);
221 int xfs_agfl_walk(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_agf *agf,
222 		struct xfs_buf *agflbp, xfs_agfl_walk_fn walk_fn, void *priv);
223 
224 static inline __be32 *
225 xfs_buf_to_agfl_bno(
226 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
227 {
228 	if (xfs_has_crc(bp->b_mount))
229 		return bp->b_addr + sizeof(struct xfs_agfl);
230 	return bp->b_addr;
231 }
232 
233 void __xfs_free_extent_later(struct xfs_trans *tp, xfs_fsblock_t bno,
234 		xfs_filblks_t len, const struct xfs_owner_info *oinfo,
235 		bool skip_discard);
236 
237 /*
238  * List of extents to be free "later".
239  * The list is kept sorted on xbf_startblock.
240  */
241 struct xfs_extent_free_item {
242 	struct list_head	xefi_list;
243 	uint64_t		xefi_owner;
244 	xfs_fsblock_t		xefi_startblock;/* starting fs block number */
245 	xfs_extlen_t		xefi_blockcount;/* number of blocks in extent */
246 	struct xfs_perag	*xefi_pag;
247 	unsigned int		xefi_flags;
248 };
249 
250 void xfs_extent_free_get_group(struct xfs_mount *mp,
251 		struct xfs_extent_free_item *xefi);
252 
253 #define XFS_EFI_SKIP_DISCARD	(1U << 0) /* don't issue discard */
254 #define XFS_EFI_ATTR_FORK	(1U << 1) /* freeing attr fork block */
255 #define XFS_EFI_BMBT_BLOCK	(1U << 2) /* freeing bmap btree block */
256 
257 static inline void
258 xfs_free_extent_later(
259 	struct xfs_trans		*tp,
260 	xfs_fsblock_t			bno,
261 	xfs_filblks_t			len,
262 	const struct xfs_owner_info	*oinfo)
263 {
264 	__xfs_free_extent_later(tp, bno, len, oinfo, false);
265 }
266 
267 
268 extern struct kmem_cache	*xfs_extfree_item_cache;
269 
270 int __init xfs_extfree_intent_init_cache(void);
271 void xfs_extfree_intent_destroy_cache(void);
272 
273 #endif	/* __XFS_ALLOC_H__ */
274