xref: /linux/fs/xfs/Kconfig (revision 27c0b5c4f67aeb73edd515200bd1e0c82a3ee892)
1ec8f24b7SThomas Gleixner# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
21da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig XFS_FS
31da177e4SLinus Torvalds	tristate "XFS filesystem support"
49361401eSDavid Howells	depends on BLOCK
5d296d30aSChristoph Hellwig	select EXPORTFS
6b261d222SEric Biggers	select CRC32
768a9f5e7SChristoph Hellwig	select FS_IOMAP
81da177e4SLinus Torvalds	help
91da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  XFS is a high performance journaling filesystem which originated
101da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  on the SGI IRIX platform.  It is completely multi-threaded, can
111da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  support large files and large filesystems, extended attributes,
121da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  variable block sizes, is extent based, and makes extensive use of
131da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  Btrees (directories, extents, free space) to aid both performance
141da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  and scalability.
151da177e4SLinus Torvalds
161da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  Refer to the documentation at <http://oss.sgi.com/projects/xfs/>
171da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  for complete details.  This implementation is on-disk compatible
181da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  with the IRIX version of XFS.
191da177e4SLinus Torvalds
201da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  To compile this file system support as a module, choose M here: the
211da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  module will be called xfs.  Be aware, however, that if the file
221da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  system of your root partition is compiled as a module, you'll need
231da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  to use an initial ramdisk (initrd) to boot.
241da177e4SLinus Torvalds
25b96cb835SDarrick J. Wongconfig XFS_SUPPORT_V4
26b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	bool "Support deprecated V4 (crc=0) format"
2789464554SDarrick J. Wong	depends on XFS_FS
28f6926051SDarrick J. Wong	default n
29b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	help
30b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  The V4 filesystem format lacks certain features that are supported
31b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  by the V5 format, such as metadata checksumming, strengthened
32b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  metadata verification, and the ability to store timestamps past the
33b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  year 2038.  Because of this, the V4 format is deprecated.  All users
34b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  should upgrade by backing up their files, reformatting, and restoring
35b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  from the backup.
36b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong
37b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  Administrators and users can detect a V4 filesystem by running
38b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  xfs_info against a filesystem mountpoint and checking for a string
39b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  beginning with "crc=".  If the string "crc=0" is found, the
40b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  filesystem is a V4 filesystem.  If no such string is found, please
41b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  upgrade xfsprogs to the latest version and try again.
42b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong
43f6926051SDarrick J. Wong	  This option became default N in September 2025.  Support for the
44b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  V4 format will be removed entirely in September 2030.  Distributors
45b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  can say N here to withdraw support earlier.
46b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong
47b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  To continue supporting the old V4 format (crc=0), say Y.
48b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong	  To close off an attack surface, say N.
49b96cb835SDarrick J. Wong
507ba83850SDarrick J. Wongconfig XFS_SUPPORT_ASCII_CI
517ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	bool "Support deprecated case-insensitive ascii (ascii-ci=1) format"
527ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	depends on XFS_FS
53f6926051SDarrick J. Wong	default n
547ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	help
557ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  The ASCII case insensitivity filesystem feature only works correctly
567ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  on systems that have been coerced into using ISO 8859-1, and it does
577ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  not work on extended attributes.  The kernel has no visibility into
587ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  the locale settings in userspace, so it corrupts UTF-8 names.
597ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  Enabling this feature makes XFS vulnerable to mixed case sensitivity
607ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  attacks.  Because of this, the feature is deprecated.  All users
617ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  should upgrade by backing up their files, reformatting, and restoring
627ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  from the backup.
637ba83850SDarrick J. Wong
647ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  Administrators and users can detect such a filesystem by running
657ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  xfs_info against a filesystem mountpoint and checking for a string
667ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  beginning with "ascii-ci=".  If the string "ascii-ci=1" is found, the
677ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  filesystem is a case-insensitive filesystem.  If no such string is
687ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  found, please upgrade xfsprogs to the latest version and try again.
697ba83850SDarrick J. Wong
70f6926051SDarrick J. Wong	  This option became default N in September 2025.  Support for the
717ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  feature will be removed entirely in September 2030.  Distributors
727ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  can say N here to withdraw support earlier.
737ba83850SDarrick J. Wong
747ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  To continue supporting case-insensitivity (ascii-ci=1), say Y.
757ba83850SDarrick J. Wong	  To close off an attack surface, say N.
767ba83850SDarrick J. Wong
771da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig XFS_QUOTA
78538524aeSNathan Scott	bool "XFS Quota support"
791da177e4SLinus Torvalds	depends on XFS_FS
8080f44b15SJan Kara	select QUOTACTL
811da177e4SLinus Torvalds	help
821da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  If you say Y here, you will be able to set limits for disk usage on
831da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  a per user and/or a per group basis under XFS.  XFS considers quota
841da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  information as filesystem metadata and uses journaling to provide a
851da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  higher level guarantee of consistency.  The on-disk data format for
861da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  quota is also compatible with the IRIX version of XFS, allowing a
871da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  filesystem to be migrated between Linux and IRIX without any need
881da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  for conversion.
891da177e4SLinus Torvalds
901da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  If unsure, say N.  More comprehensive documentation can be found in
911da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  README.quota in the xfsprogs package.  XFS quota can be used either
921da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  with or without the generic quota support enabled (CONFIG_QUOTA) -
931da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  they are completely independent subsystems.
941da177e4SLinus Torvalds
951da177e4SLinus Torvaldsconfig XFS_POSIX_ACL
9620ba0287SNathan Scott	bool "XFS POSIX ACL support"
971da177e4SLinus Torvalds	depends on XFS_FS
98ef14f0c1SChristoph Hellwig	select FS_POSIX_ACL
991da177e4SLinus Torvalds	help
1001da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  POSIX Access Control Lists (ACLs) support permissions for users and
1011da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  groups beyond the owner/group/world scheme.
1021da177e4SLinus Torvalds
1031da177e4SLinus Torvalds	  If you don't know what Access Control Lists are, say N.
1041da177e4SLinus Torvalds
10520ba0287SNathan Scottconfig XFS_RT
106d7ede1aaSNathan Scott	bool "XFS Realtime subvolume support"
107d7ede1aaSNathan Scott	depends on XFS_FS
1089ce43caaSDamien Le Moal	default BLK_DEV_ZONED
10920ba0287SNathan Scott	help
11020ba0287SNathan Scott	  If you say Y here you will be able to mount and use XFS filesystems
11120ba0287SNathan Scott	  which contain a realtime subvolume.  The realtime subvolume is a
112d7ede1aaSNathan Scott	  separate area of disk space where only file data is stored.  It was
113d7ede1aaSNathan Scott	  originally designed to provide deterministic data rates suitable
114d7ede1aaSNathan Scott	  for media streaming applications, but is also useful as a generic
115d7ede1aaSNathan Scott	  mechanism for ensuring data and metadata/log I/Os are completely
116d7ede1aaSNathan Scott	  separated.  Regular file I/Os are isolated to a separate device
117d7ede1aaSNathan Scott	  from all other requests, and this can be done quite transparently
118d7ede1aaSNathan Scott	  to applications via the inherit-realtime directory inode flag.
11920ba0287SNathan Scott
120d7ede1aaSNathan Scott	  See the xfs man page in section 5 for additional information.
12120ba0287SNathan Scott
122914f3770SDamien Le Moal	  This option is mandatory to support zoned block devices. For these
123914f3770SDamien Le Moal	  devices, the realtime subvolume must be backed by a zoned block
124914f3770SDamien Le Moal	  device and a regular block device used as the main device (for
125914f3770SDamien Le Moal	  metadata). If the zoned block device is a host-managed SMR hard-disk
126914f3770SDamien Le Moal	  containing conventional zones at the beginning of its address space,
127914f3770SDamien Le Moal	  XFS will use the disk conventional zones as the main device and the
128914f3770SDamien Le Moal	  remaining sequential write required zones as the backing storage for
129914f3770SDamien Le Moal	  the realtime subvolume.
130914f3770SDamien Le Moal
13120ba0287SNathan Scott	  If unsure, say N.
1327788fae6SChristoph Hellwig
133d5c88131SDarrick J. Wongconfig XFS_DRAIN_INTENTS
134d5c88131SDarrick J. Wong	bool
135466c525dSDarrick J. Wong	select JUMP_LABEL if HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
136d5c88131SDarrick J. Wong
1374e98cc90SDarrick J. Wongconfig XFS_LIVE_HOOKS
1384e98cc90SDarrick J. Wong	bool
1394e98cc90SDarrick J. Wong	select JUMP_LABEL if HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
1404e98cc90SDarrick J. Wong
1415076a604SDarrick J. Wongconfig XFS_MEMORY_BUFS
1425076a604SDarrick J. Wong	bool
1435076a604SDarrick J. Wong
144a095686aSDarrick J. Wongconfig XFS_BTREE_IN_MEM
145a095686aSDarrick J. Wong	bool
146a095686aSDarrick J. Wong
14736fd6e86SDarrick J. Wongconfig XFS_ONLINE_SCRUB
14836fd6e86SDarrick J. Wong	bool "XFS online metadata check support"
1490ff51a1fSDarrick J. Wong	default y
15036fd6e86SDarrick J. Wong	depends on XFS_FS
1513934e8ebSDarrick J. Wong	depends on TMPFS && SHMEM
1524e98cc90SDarrick J. Wong	select XFS_LIVE_HOOKS
153d5c88131SDarrick J. Wong	select XFS_DRAIN_INTENTS
1545076a604SDarrick J. Wong	select XFS_MEMORY_BUFS
15536fd6e86SDarrick J. Wong	help
15636fd6e86SDarrick J. Wong	  If you say Y here you will be able to check metadata on a
15736fd6e86SDarrick J. Wong	  mounted XFS filesystem.  This feature is intended to reduce
15836fd6e86SDarrick J. Wong	  filesystem downtime by supplementing xfs_repair.  The key
15936fd6e86SDarrick J. Wong	  advantage here is to look for problems proactively so that
16036fd6e86SDarrick J. Wong	  they can be dealt with in a controlled manner.
16136fd6e86SDarrick J. Wong
16236fd6e86SDarrick J. Wong	  See the xfs_scrub man page in section 8 for additional information.
16336fd6e86SDarrick J. Wong
164d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wongconfig XFS_ONLINE_SCRUB_STATS
165d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong	bool "XFS online metadata check usage data collection"
166d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong	default y
167d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong	depends on XFS_ONLINE_SCRUB
168*f5caeb36SGeert Uytterhoeven	depends on DEBUG_FS
169d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong	help
170d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong	  If you say Y here, the kernel will gather usage data about
171d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong	  the online metadata check subsystem.  This includes the number
172d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong	  of invocations, the outcomes, and the results of repairs, if any.
173d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong	  This may slow down scrub slightly due to the use of high precision
174d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong	  timers and the need to merge per-invocation information into the
175d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong	  filesystem counters.
176d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong
177d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong	  Usage data are collected in /sys/kernel/debug/xfs/scrub.
178d7a74cadSDarrick J. Wong
17984d42ea6SDarrick J. Wongconfig XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR
18084d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong	bool "XFS online metadata repair support"
1810ff51a1fSDarrick J. Wong	default y
18284d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong	depends on XFS_FS && XFS_ONLINE_SCRUB
183a095686aSDarrick J. Wong	select XFS_BTREE_IN_MEM
18484d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong	help
18584d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong	  If you say Y here you will be able to repair metadata on a
18684d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong	  mounted XFS filesystem.  This feature is intended to reduce
18784d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong	  filesystem downtime by fixing minor problems before they cause the
18884d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong	  filesystem to go down.  However, it requires that the filesystem be
18984d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong	  formatted with secondary metadata, such as reverse mappings and inode
19084d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong	  parent pointers.
19184d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong
19284d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong	  See the xfs_scrub man page in section 8 for additional information.
19384d42ea6SDarrick J. Wong
194742ae1e3SDave Chinnerconfig XFS_WARN
195742ae1e3SDave Chinner	bool "XFS Verbose Warnings"
196742ae1e3SDave Chinner	depends on XFS_FS && !XFS_DEBUG
197742ae1e3SDave Chinner	help
198742ae1e3SDave Chinner	  Say Y here to get an XFS build with many additional warnings.
199742ae1e3SDave Chinner	  It converts ASSERT checks to WARN, so will log any out-of-bounds
200742ae1e3SDave Chinner	  conditions that occur that would otherwise be missed. It is much
201742ae1e3SDave Chinner	  lighter weight than XFS_DEBUG and does not modify algorithms and will
202742ae1e3SDave Chinner	  not cause the kernel to panic on non-fatal errors.
203742ae1e3SDave Chinner
204742ae1e3SDave Chinner	  However, similar to XFS_DEBUG, it is only advisable to use this if you
205742ae1e3SDave Chinner	  are debugging a particular problem.
206742ae1e3SDave Chinner
2077788fae6SChristoph Hellwigconfig XFS_DEBUG
208d9777b8dSKees Cook	bool "XFS Debugging support"
209d9777b8dSKees Cook	depends on XFS_FS
2107788fae6SChristoph Hellwig	help
2117788fae6SChristoph Hellwig	  Say Y here to get an XFS build with many debugging features,
2127788fae6SChristoph Hellwig	  including ASSERT checks, function wrappers around macros,
2137788fae6SChristoph Hellwig	  and extra sanity-checking functions in various code paths.
2147788fae6SChristoph Hellwig
2157788fae6SChristoph Hellwig	  Note that the resulting code will be HUGE and SLOW, and probably
2167788fae6SChristoph Hellwig	  not useful unless you are debugging a particular problem.
2177788fae6SChristoph Hellwig
2187788fae6SChristoph Hellwig	  Say N unless you are an XFS developer, or you play one on TV.
2191040960eSBrian Foster
220150bb10aSDarrick J. Wongconfig XFS_DEBUG_EXPENSIVE
221150bb10aSDarrick J. Wong	bool "XFS expensive debugging checks"
222150bb10aSDarrick J. Wong	depends on XFS_FS && XFS_DEBUG
223150bb10aSDarrick J. Wong	help
224150bb10aSDarrick J. Wong	  Say Y here to get an XFS build with expensive debugging checks
225150bb10aSDarrick J. Wong	  enabled.  These checks may affect performance significantly.
226150bb10aSDarrick J. Wong
227150bb10aSDarrick J. Wong	  Note that the resulting code will be HUGER and SLOWER, and probably
228150bb10aSDarrick J. Wong	  not useful unless you are debugging a particular problem.
229150bb10aSDarrick J. Wong
230150bb10aSDarrick J. Wong	  Say N unless you are an XFS developer, or you play one on TV.
231150bb10aSDarrick J. Wong
2321040960eSBrian Fosterconfig XFS_ASSERT_FATAL
2331040960eSBrian Foster	bool "XFS fatal asserts"
2341040960eSBrian Foster	default y
2351040960eSBrian Foster	depends on XFS_FS && XFS_DEBUG
2361040960eSBrian Foster	help
2371040960eSBrian Foster	  Set the default DEBUG mode ASSERT failure behavior.
2381040960eSBrian Foster
2391040960eSBrian Foster	  Say Y here to cause DEBUG mode ASSERT failures to result in fatal
2401040960eSBrian Foster	  errors that BUG() the kernel by default. If you say N, ASSERT failures
2411040960eSBrian Foster	  result in warnings.
2421040960eSBrian Foster
2431040960eSBrian Foster	  This behavior can be modified at runtime via sysfs.
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