xref: /linux/fs/verity/fsverity_private.h (revision 90e0d94d369d342e735a75174439482119b6c393)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * fs-verity: read-only file-based authenticity protection
4  *
5  * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _FSVERITY_PRIVATE_H
9 #define _FSVERITY_PRIVATE_H
10 
11 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY_DEBUG
12 #define DEBUG
13 #endif
14 
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "fs-verity: " fmt
16 
17 #include <linux/fsverity.h>
18 #include <linux/mempool.h>
19 
20 struct ahash_request;
21 
22 /*
23  * Implementation limit: maximum depth of the Merkle tree.  For now 8 is plenty;
24  * it's enough for over U64_MAX bytes of data using SHA-256 and 4K blocks.
25  */
26 #define FS_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS		8
27 
28 /* A hash algorithm supported by fs-verity */
29 struct fsverity_hash_alg {
30 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm; /* hash tfm, allocated on demand */
31 	const char *name;	  /* crypto API name, e.g. sha256 */
32 	unsigned int digest_size; /* digest size in bytes, e.g. 32 for SHA-256 */
33 	unsigned int block_size;  /* block size in bytes, e.g. 64 for SHA-256 */
34 	mempool_t req_pool;	  /* mempool with a preallocated hash request */
35 };
36 
37 /* Merkle tree parameters: hash algorithm, initial hash state, and topology */
38 struct merkle_tree_params {
39 	struct fsverity_hash_alg *hash_alg; /* the hash algorithm */
40 	const u8 *hashstate;		/* initial hash state or NULL */
41 	unsigned int digest_size;	/* same as hash_alg->digest_size */
42 	unsigned int block_size;	/* size of data and tree blocks */
43 	unsigned int hashes_per_block;	/* number of hashes per tree block */
44 	unsigned int log_blocksize;	/* log2(block_size) */
45 	unsigned int log_arity;		/* log2(hashes_per_block) */
46 	unsigned int num_levels;	/* number of levels in Merkle tree */
47 	u64 tree_size;			/* Merkle tree size in bytes */
48 	unsigned long level0_blocks;	/* number of blocks in tree level 0 */
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * Starting block index for each tree level, ordered from leaf level (0)
52 	 * to root level ('num_levels - 1')
53 	 */
54 	u64 level_start[FS_VERITY_MAX_LEVELS];
55 };
56 
57 /*
58  * fsverity_info - cached verity metadata for an inode
59  *
60  * When a verity file is first opened, an instance of this struct is allocated
61  * and stored in ->i_verity_info; it remains until the inode is evicted.  It
62  * caches information about the Merkle tree that's needed to efficiently verify
63  * data read from the file.  It also caches the file digest.  The Merkle tree
64  * pages themselves are not cached here, but the filesystem may cache them.
65  */
66 struct fsverity_info {
67 	struct merkle_tree_params tree_params;
68 	u8 root_hash[FS_VERITY_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
69 	u8 file_digest[FS_VERITY_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
70 	const struct inode *inode;
71 };
72 
73 
74 #define FS_VERITY_MAX_SIGNATURE_SIZE	(FS_VERITY_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE - \
75 					 sizeof(struct fsverity_descriptor))
76 
77 /* hash_algs.c */
78 
79 extern struct fsverity_hash_alg fsverity_hash_algs[];
80 
81 struct fsverity_hash_alg *fsverity_get_hash_alg(const struct inode *inode,
82 						unsigned int num);
83 struct ahash_request *fsverity_alloc_hash_request(struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg,
84 						  gfp_t gfp_flags);
85 void fsverity_free_hash_request(struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg,
86 				struct ahash_request *req);
87 const u8 *fsverity_prepare_hash_state(struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg,
88 				      const u8 *salt, size_t salt_size);
89 int fsverity_hash_page(const struct merkle_tree_params *params,
90 		       const struct inode *inode,
91 		       struct ahash_request *req, struct page *page, u8 *out);
92 int fsverity_hash_buffer(struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg,
93 			 const void *data, size_t size, u8 *out);
94 void __init fsverity_check_hash_algs(void);
95 
96 /* init.c */
97 
98 void __printf(3, 4) __cold
99 fsverity_msg(const struct inode *inode, const char *level,
100 	     const char *fmt, ...);
101 
102 #define fsverity_warn(inode, fmt, ...)		\
103 	fsverity_msg((inode), KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
104 #define fsverity_err(inode, fmt, ...)		\
105 	fsverity_msg((inode), KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
106 
107 /* open.c */
108 
109 int fsverity_init_merkle_tree_params(struct merkle_tree_params *params,
110 				     const struct inode *inode,
111 				     unsigned int hash_algorithm,
112 				     unsigned int log_blocksize,
113 				     const u8 *salt, size_t salt_size);
114 
115 struct fsverity_info *fsverity_create_info(const struct inode *inode,
116 					   struct fsverity_descriptor *desc);
117 
118 void fsverity_set_info(struct inode *inode, struct fsverity_info *vi);
119 
120 void fsverity_free_info(struct fsverity_info *vi);
121 
122 int fsverity_get_descriptor(struct inode *inode,
123 			    struct fsverity_descriptor **desc_ret);
124 
125 int __init fsverity_init_info_cache(void);
126 void __init fsverity_exit_info_cache(void);
127 
128 /* signature.c */
129 
130 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES
131 int fsverity_verify_signature(const struct fsverity_info *vi,
132 			      const u8 *signature, size_t sig_size);
133 
134 int __init fsverity_init_signature(void);
135 #else /* !CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES */
136 static inline int
137 fsverity_verify_signature(const struct fsverity_info *vi,
138 			  const u8 *signature, size_t sig_size)
139 {
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
143 static inline int fsverity_init_signature(void)
144 {
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIGNATURES */
148 
149 /* verify.c */
150 
151 int __init fsverity_init_workqueue(void);
152 void __init fsverity_exit_workqueue(void);
153 
154 #endif /* _FSVERITY_PRIVATE_H */
155