xref: /linux/fs/vboxsf/dir.c (revision 3839a7460721b87501134697b7b90c45dcc7825d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * VirtualBox Guest Shared Folders support: Directory inode and file operations
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006-2018 Oracle Corporation
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/namei.h>
9 #include <linux/vbox_utils.h>
10 #include "vfsmod.h"
11 
12 static int vboxsf_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
13 {
14 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(inode->i_sb);
15 	struct shfl_createparms params = {};
16 	struct vboxsf_dir_info *sf_d;
17 	int err;
18 
19 	sf_d = vboxsf_dir_info_alloc();
20 	if (!sf_d)
21 		return -ENOMEM;
22 
23 	params.handle = SHFL_HANDLE_NIL;
24 	params.create_flags = SHFL_CF_DIRECTORY | SHFL_CF_ACT_OPEN_IF_EXISTS |
25 			      SHFL_CF_ACT_FAIL_IF_NEW | SHFL_CF_ACCESS_READ;
26 
27 	err = vboxsf_create_at_dentry(file_dentry(file), &params);
28 	if (err)
29 		goto err_free_dir_info;
30 
31 	if (params.result != SHFL_FILE_EXISTS) {
32 		err = -ENOENT;
33 		goto err_close;
34 	}
35 
36 	err = vboxsf_dir_read_all(sbi, sf_d, params.handle);
37 	if (err)
38 		goto err_close;
39 
40 	vboxsf_close(sbi->root, params.handle);
41 	file->private_data = sf_d;
42 	return 0;
43 
44 err_close:
45 	vboxsf_close(sbi->root, params.handle);
46 err_free_dir_info:
47 	vboxsf_dir_info_free(sf_d);
48 	return err;
49 }
50 
51 static int vboxsf_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
52 {
53 	if (file->private_data)
54 		vboxsf_dir_info_free(file->private_data);
55 
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 static unsigned int vboxsf_get_d_type(u32 mode)
60 {
61 	unsigned int d_type;
62 
63 	switch (mode & SHFL_TYPE_MASK) {
64 	case SHFL_TYPE_FIFO:
65 		d_type = DT_FIFO;
66 		break;
67 	case SHFL_TYPE_DEV_CHAR:
68 		d_type = DT_CHR;
69 		break;
70 	case SHFL_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
71 		d_type = DT_DIR;
72 		break;
73 	case SHFL_TYPE_DEV_BLOCK:
74 		d_type = DT_BLK;
75 		break;
76 	case SHFL_TYPE_FILE:
77 		d_type = DT_REG;
78 		break;
79 	case SHFL_TYPE_SYMLINK:
80 		d_type = DT_LNK;
81 		break;
82 	case SHFL_TYPE_SOCKET:
83 		d_type = DT_SOCK;
84 		break;
85 	case SHFL_TYPE_WHITEOUT:
86 		d_type = DT_WHT;
87 		break;
88 	default:
89 		d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
90 		break;
91 	}
92 	return d_type;
93 }
94 
95 static bool vboxsf_dir_emit(struct file *dir, struct dir_context *ctx)
96 {
97 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(file_inode(dir)->i_sb);
98 	struct vboxsf_dir_info *sf_d = dir->private_data;
99 	struct shfl_dirinfo *info;
100 	struct vboxsf_dir_buf *b;
101 	unsigned int d_type;
102 	loff_t i, cur = 0;
103 	ino_t fake_ino;
104 	void *end;
105 	int err;
106 
107 	list_for_each_entry(b, &sf_d->info_list, head) {
108 try_next_entry:
109 		if (ctx->pos >= cur + b->entries) {
110 			cur += b->entries;
111 			continue;
112 		}
113 
114 		/*
115 		 * Note the vboxsf_dir_info objects we are iterating over here
116 		 * are variable sized, so the info pointer may end up being
117 		 * unaligned. This is how we get the data from the host.
118 		 * Since vboxsf is only supported on x86 machines this is not
119 		 * a problem.
120 		 */
121 		for (i = 0, info = b->buf; i < ctx->pos - cur; i++) {
122 			end = &info->name.string.utf8[info->name.size];
123 			/* Only happens if the host gives us corrupt data */
124 			if (WARN_ON(end > (b->buf + b->used)))
125 				return false;
126 			info = end;
127 		}
128 
129 		end = &info->name.string.utf8[info->name.size];
130 		if (WARN_ON(end > (b->buf + b->used)))
131 			return false;
132 
133 		/* Info now points to the right entry, emit it. */
134 		d_type = vboxsf_get_d_type(info->info.attr.mode);
135 
136 		/*
137 		 * On 32 bit systems pos is 64 signed, while ino is 32 bit
138 		 * unsigned so fake_ino may overflow, check for this.
139 		 */
140 		if ((ino_t)(ctx->pos + 1) != (u64)(ctx->pos + 1)) {
141 			vbg_err("vboxsf: fake ino overflow, truncating dir\n");
142 			return false;
143 		}
144 		fake_ino = ctx->pos + 1;
145 
146 		if (sbi->nls) {
147 			char d_name[NAME_MAX];
148 
149 			err = vboxsf_nlscpy(sbi, d_name, NAME_MAX,
150 					    info->name.string.utf8,
151 					    info->name.length);
152 			if (err) {
153 				/* skip erroneous entry and proceed */
154 				ctx->pos += 1;
155 				goto try_next_entry;
156 			}
157 
158 			return dir_emit(ctx, d_name, strlen(d_name),
159 					fake_ino, d_type);
160 		}
161 
162 		return dir_emit(ctx, info->name.string.utf8, info->name.length,
163 				fake_ino, d_type);
164 	}
165 
166 	return false;
167 }
168 
169 static int vboxsf_dir_iterate(struct file *dir, struct dir_context *ctx)
170 {
171 	bool emitted;
172 
173 	do {
174 		emitted = vboxsf_dir_emit(dir, ctx);
175 		if (emitted)
176 			ctx->pos += 1;
177 	} while (emitted);
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 const struct file_operations vboxsf_dir_fops = {
183 	.open = vboxsf_dir_open,
184 	.iterate = vboxsf_dir_iterate,
185 	.release = vboxsf_dir_release,
186 	.read = generic_read_dir,
187 	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
188 };
189 
190 /*
191  * This is called during name resolution/lookup to check if the @dentry in
192  * the cache is still valid. the job is handled by vboxsf_inode_revalidate.
193  */
194 static int vboxsf_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
195 {
196 	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
197 		return -ECHILD;
198 
199 	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry))
200 		return vboxsf_inode_revalidate(dentry) == 0;
201 	else
202 		return vboxsf_stat_dentry(dentry, NULL) == -ENOENT;
203 }
204 
205 const struct dentry_operations vboxsf_dentry_ops = {
206 	.d_revalidate = vboxsf_dentry_revalidate
207 };
208 
209 /* iops */
210 
211 static struct dentry *vboxsf_dir_lookup(struct inode *parent,
212 					struct dentry *dentry,
213 					unsigned int flags)
214 {
215 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(parent->i_sb);
216 	struct shfl_fsobjinfo fsinfo;
217 	struct inode *inode;
218 	int err;
219 
220 	dentry->d_time = jiffies;
221 
222 	err = vboxsf_stat_dentry(dentry, &fsinfo);
223 	if (err) {
224 		inode = (err == -ENOENT) ? NULL : ERR_PTR(err);
225 	} else {
226 		inode = vboxsf_new_inode(parent->i_sb);
227 		if (!IS_ERR(inode))
228 			vboxsf_init_inode(sbi, inode, &fsinfo);
229 	}
230 
231 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
232 }
233 
234 static int vboxsf_dir_instantiate(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
235 				  struct shfl_fsobjinfo *info)
236 {
237 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(parent->i_sb);
238 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_i;
239 	struct inode *inode;
240 
241 	inode = vboxsf_new_inode(parent->i_sb);
242 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
243 		return PTR_ERR(inode);
244 
245 	sf_i = VBOXSF_I(inode);
246 	/* The host may have given us different attr then requested */
247 	sf_i->force_restat = 1;
248 	vboxsf_init_inode(sbi, inode, info);
249 
250 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
251 
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
255 static int vboxsf_dir_create(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
256 			     umode_t mode, int is_dir)
257 {
258 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_parent_i = VBOXSF_I(parent);
259 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(parent->i_sb);
260 	struct shfl_createparms params = {};
261 	int err;
262 
263 	params.handle = SHFL_HANDLE_NIL;
264 	params.create_flags = SHFL_CF_ACT_CREATE_IF_NEW |
265 			      SHFL_CF_ACT_FAIL_IF_EXISTS |
266 			      SHFL_CF_ACCESS_READWRITE |
267 			      (is_dir ? SHFL_CF_DIRECTORY : 0);
268 	params.info.attr.mode = (mode & 0777) |
269 				(is_dir ? SHFL_TYPE_DIRECTORY : SHFL_TYPE_FILE);
270 	params.info.attr.additional = SHFLFSOBJATTRADD_NOTHING;
271 
272 	err = vboxsf_create_at_dentry(dentry, &params);
273 	if (err)
274 		return err;
275 
276 	if (params.result != SHFL_FILE_CREATED)
277 		return -EPERM;
278 
279 	vboxsf_close(sbi->root, params.handle);
280 
281 	err = vboxsf_dir_instantiate(parent, dentry, &params.info);
282 	if (err)
283 		return err;
284 
285 	/* parent directory access/change time changed */
286 	sf_parent_i->force_restat = 1;
287 
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 static int vboxsf_dir_mkfile(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
292 			     umode_t mode, bool excl)
293 {
294 	return vboxsf_dir_create(parent, dentry, mode, 0);
295 }
296 
297 static int vboxsf_dir_mkdir(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
298 			    umode_t mode)
299 {
300 	return vboxsf_dir_create(parent, dentry, mode, 1);
301 }
302 
303 static int vboxsf_dir_unlink(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry)
304 {
305 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(parent->i_sb);
306 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_parent_i = VBOXSF_I(parent);
307 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
308 	struct shfl_string *path;
309 	u32 flags;
310 	int err;
311 
312 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
313 		flags = SHFL_REMOVE_DIR;
314 	else
315 		flags = SHFL_REMOVE_FILE;
316 
317 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
318 		flags |= SHFL_REMOVE_SYMLINK;
319 
320 	path = vboxsf_path_from_dentry(sbi, dentry);
321 	if (IS_ERR(path))
322 		return PTR_ERR(path);
323 
324 	err = vboxsf_remove(sbi->root, path, flags);
325 	__putname(path);
326 	if (err)
327 		return err;
328 
329 	/* parent directory access/change time changed */
330 	sf_parent_i->force_restat = 1;
331 
332 	return 0;
333 }
334 
335 static int vboxsf_dir_rename(struct inode *old_parent,
336 			     struct dentry *old_dentry,
337 			     struct inode *new_parent,
338 			     struct dentry *new_dentry,
339 			     unsigned int flags)
340 {
341 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(old_parent->i_sb);
342 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_old_parent_i = VBOXSF_I(old_parent);
343 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_new_parent_i = VBOXSF_I(new_parent);
344 	u32 shfl_flags = SHFL_RENAME_FILE | SHFL_RENAME_REPLACE_IF_EXISTS;
345 	struct shfl_string *old_path, *new_path;
346 	int err;
347 
348 	if (flags)
349 		return -EINVAL;
350 
351 	old_path = vboxsf_path_from_dentry(sbi, old_dentry);
352 	if (IS_ERR(old_path))
353 		return PTR_ERR(old_path);
354 
355 	new_path = vboxsf_path_from_dentry(sbi, new_dentry);
356 	if (IS_ERR(new_path)) {
357 		err = PTR_ERR(new_path);
358 		goto err_put_old_path;
359 	}
360 
361 	if (d_inode(old_dentry)->i_mode & S_IFDIR)
362 		shfl_flags = 0;
363 
364 	err = vboxsf_rename(sbi->root, old_path, new_path, shfl_flags);
365 	if (err == 0) {
366 		/* parent directories access/change time changed */
367 		sf_new_parent_i->force_restat = 1;
368 		sf_old_parent_i->force_restat = 1;
369 	}
370 
371 	__putname(new_path);
372 err_put_old_path:
373 	__putname(old_path);
374 	return err;
375 }
376 
377 static int vboxsf_dir_symlink(struct inode *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
378 			      const char *symname)
379 {
380 	struct vboxsf_inode *sf_parent_i = VBOXSF_I(parent);
381 	struct vboxsf_sbi *sbi = VBOXSF_SBI(parent->i_sb);
382 	int symname_size = strlen(symname) + 1;
383 	struct shfl_string *path, *ssymname;
384 	struct shfl_fsobjinfo info;
385 	int err;
386 
387 	path = vboxsf_path_from_dentry(sbi, dentry);
388 	if (IS_ERR(path))
389 		return PTR_ERR(path);
390 
391 	ssymname = kmalloc(SHFLSTRING_HEADER_SIZE + symname_size, GFP_KERNEL);
392 	if (!ssymname) {
393 		__putname(path);
394 		return -ENOMEM;
395 	}
396 	ssymname->length = symname_size - 1;
397 	ssymname->size = symname_size;
398 	memcpy(ssymname->string.utf8, symname, symname_size);
399 
400 	err = vboxsf_symlink(sbi->root, path, ssymname, &info);
401 	kfree(ssymname);
402 	__putname(path);
403 	if (err) {
404 		/* -EROFS means symlinks are note support -> -EPERM */
405 		return (err == -EROFS) ? -EPERM : err;
406 	}
407 
408 	err = vboxsf_dir_instantiate(parent, dentry, &info);
409 	if (err)
410 		return err;
411 
412 	/* parent directory access/change time changed */
413 	sf_parent_i->force_restat = 1;
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 const struct inode_operations vboxsf_dir_iops = {
418 	.lookup  = vboxsf_dir_lookup,
419 	.create  = vboxsf_dir_mkfile,
420 	.mkdir   = vboxsf_dir_mkdir,
421 	.rmdir   = vboxsf_dir_unlink,
422 	.unlink  = vboxsf_dir_unlink,
423 	.rename  = vboxsf_dir_rename,
424 	.symlink = vboxsf_dir_symlink,
425 	.getattr = vboxsf_getattr,
426 	.setattr = vboxsf_setattr,
427 };
428