xref: /linux/fs/ufs/super.c (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/ufs/super.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998
5  * Daniel Pirkl <daniel.pirkl@email.cz>
6  * Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
7  */
8 
9 /* Derived from
10  *
11  *  linux/fs/ext2/super.c
12  *
13  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
14  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
15  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
16  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
17  *
18  *  from
19  *
20  *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
21  *
22  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
23  *
24  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
25  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * Inspired by
30  *
31  *  linux/fs/ufs/super.c
32  *
33  * Copyright (C) 1996
34  * Adrian Rodriguez (adrian@franklins-tower.rutgers.edu)
35  * Laboratory for Computer Science Research Computing Facility
36  * Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
37  *
38  * Copyright (C) 1996  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
39  *
40  * Kernel module support added on 96/04/26 by
41  * Stefan Reinauer <stepan@home.culture.mipt.ru>
42  *
43  * Module usage counts added on 96/04/29 by
44  * Gertjan van Wingerde <gertjan@cs.vu.nl>
45  *
46  * Clean swab support on 19970406 by
47  * Francois-Rene Rideau <fare@tunes.org>
48  *
49  * 4.4BSD (FreeBSD) support added on February 1st 1998 by
50  * Niels Kristian Bech Jensen <nkbj@image.dk> partially based
51  * on code by Martin von Loewis <martin@mira.isdn.cs.tu-berlin.de>.
52  *
53  * NeXTstep support added on February 5th 1998 by
54  * Niels Kristian Bech Jensen <nkbj@image.dk>.
55  *
56  * write support Daniel Pirkl <daniel.pirkl@email.cz> 1998
57  *
58  * HP/UX hfs filesystem support added by
59  * Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>, August 1999
60  *
61  * UFS2 (of FreeBSD 5.x) support added by
62  * Niraj Kumar <niraj17@iitbombay.org>, Jan 2004
63  *
64  * UFS2 write support added by
65  * Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru>, 2007
66  */
67 
68 
69 #include <linux/module.h>
70 #include <linux/bitops.h>
71 
72 #include <stdarg.h>
73 
74 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
75 #include <asm/system.h>
76 
77 #include <linux/errno.h>
78 #include <linux/fs.h>
79 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
80 #include <linux/slab.h>
81 #include <linux/time.h>
82 #include <linux/stat.h>
83 #include <linux/string.h>
84 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/parser.h>
87 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
88 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
89 #include <linux/vfs.h>
90 #include <linux/log2.h>
91 #include <linux/mount.h>
92 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
93 
94 #include "ufs_fs.h"
95 #include "ufs.h"
96 #include "swab.h"
97 #include "util.h"
98 
99 #ifdef CONFIG_UFS_DEBUG
100 /*
101  * Print contents of ufs_super_block, useful for debugging
102  */
103 static void ufs_print_super_stuff(struct super_block *sb,
104 				  struct ufs_super_block_first *usb1,
105 				  struct ufs_super_block_second *usb2,
106 				  struct ufs_super_block_third *usb3)
107 {
108 	u32 magic = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic);
109 
110 	printk("ufs_print_super_stuff\n");
111 	printk("  magic:     0x%x\n", magic);
112 	if (fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic) == UFS2_MAGIC) {
113 		printk("  fs_size:   %llu\n", (unsigned long long)
114 		       fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.fs_size));
115 		printk("  fs_dsize:  %llu\n", (unsigned long long)
116 		       fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.fs_dsize));
117 		printk("  bsize:         %u\n",
118 		       fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_bsize));
119 		printk("  fsize:         %u\n",
120 		       fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fsize));
121 		printk("  fs_volname:  %s\n", usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.fs_volname);
122 		printk("  fs_sblockloc: %llu\n", (unsigned long long)
123 		       fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.fs_sblockloc));
124 		printk("  cs_ndir(No of dirs):  %llu\n", (unsigned long long)
125 		       fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_ndir));
126 		printk("  cs_nbfree(No of free blocks):  %llu\n",
127 		       (unsigned long long)
128 		       fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_nbfree));
129 		printk(KERN_INFO"  cs_nifree(Num of free inodes): %llu\n",
130 		       (unsigned long long)
131 		       fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nifree));
132 		printk(KERN_INFO"  cs_nffree(Num of free frags): %llu\n",
133 		       (unsigned long long)
134 		       fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nffree));
135 		printk(KERN_INFO"  fs_maxsymlinklen: %u\n",
136 		       fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un2.fs_44.fs_maxsymlinklen));
137 	} else {
138 		printk(" sblkno:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_sblkno));
139 		printk(" cblkno:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cblkno));
140 		printk(" iblkno:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_iblkno));
141 		printk(" dblkno:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_dblkno));
142 		printk(" cgoffset:    %u\n",
143 		       fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgoffset));
144 		printk(" ~cgmask:     0x%x\n",
145 		       ~fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgmask));
146 		printk(" size:        %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_size));
147 		printk(" dsize:       %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_dsize));
148 		printk(" ncg:         %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_ncg));
149 		printk(" bsize:       %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_bsize));
150 		printk(" fsize:       %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fsize));
151 		printk(" frag:        %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_frag));
152 		printk(" fragshift:   %u\n",
153 		       fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fragshift));
154 		printk(" ~fmask:      %u\n", ~fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fmask));
155 		printk(" fshift:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fshift));
156 		printk(" sbsize:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_sbsize));
157 		printk(" spc:         %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_spc));
158 		printk(" cpg:         %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cpg));
159 		printk(" ipg:         %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_ipg));
160 		printk(" fpg:         %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fpg));
161 		printk(" csaddr:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_csaddr));
162 		printk(" cssize:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cssize));
163 		printk(" cgsize:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgsize));
164 		printk(" fstodb:      %u\n",
165 		       fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fsbtodb));
166 		printk(" nrpos:       %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_nrpos));
167 		printk(" ndir         %u\n",
168 		       fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir));
169 		printk(" nifree       %u\n",
170 		       fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree));
171 		printk(" nbfree       %u\n",
172 		       fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree));
173 		printk(" nffree       %u\n",
174 		       fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree));
175 	}
176 	printk("\n");
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Print contents of ufs_cylinder_group, useful for debugging
181  */
182 static void ufs_print_cylinder_stuff(struct super_block *sb,
183 				     struct ufs_cylinder_group *cg)
184 {
185 	printk("\nufs_print_cylinder_stuff\n");
186 	printk("size of ucg: %zu\n", sizeof(struct ufs_cylinder_group));
187 	printk("  magic:        %x\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_magic));
188 	printk("  time:         %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_time));
189 	printk("  cgx:          %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_cgx));
190 	printk("  ncyl:         %u\n", fs16_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_ncyl));
191 	printk("  niblk:        %u\n", fs16_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_niblk));
192 	printk("  ndblk:        %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_ndblk));
193 	printk("  cs_ndir:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_cs.cs_ndir));
194 	printk("  cs_nbfree:    %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_cs.cs_nbfree));
195 	printk("  cs_nifree:    %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_cs.cs_nifree));
196 	printk("  cs_nffree:    %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_cs.cs_nffree));
197 	printk("  rotor:        %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_rotor));
198 	printk("  frotor:       %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frotor));
199 	printk("  irotor:       %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_irotor));
200 	printk("  frsum:        %u, %u, %u, %u, %u, %u, %u, %u\n",
201 	    fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[0]), fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[1]),
202 	    fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[2]), fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[3]),
203 	    fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[4]), fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[5]),
204 	    fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[6]), fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[7]));
205 	printk("  btotoff:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_btotoff));
206 	printk("  boff:         %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_boff));
207 	printk("  iuseoff:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_iusedoff));
208 	printk("  freeoff:      %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_freeoff));
209 	printk("  nextfreeoff:  %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_nextfreeoff));
210 	printk("  clustersumoff %u\n",
211 	       fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_u.cg_44.cg_clustersumoff));
212 	printk("  clusteroff    %u\n",
213 	       fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_u.cg_44.cg_clusteroff));
214 	printk("  nclusterblks  %u\n",
215 	       fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_u.cg_44.cg_nclusterblks));
216 	printk("\n");
217 }
218 #else
219 #  define ufs_print_super_stuff(sb, usb1, usb2, usb3) /**/
220 #  define ufs_print_cylinder_stuff(sb, cg) /**/
221 #endif /* CONFIG_UFS_DEBUG */
222 
223 static const struct super_operations ufs_super_ops;
224 
225 static char error_buf[1024];
226 
227 void ufs_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
228 	const char * fmt, ...)
229 {
230 	struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
231 	struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1;
232 	va_list args;
233 
234 	uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
235 	usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi);
236 
237 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
238 		usb1->fs_clean = UFS_FSBAD;
239 		ubh_mark_buffer_dirty(USPI_UBH(uspi));
240 		sb->s_dirt = 1;
241 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
242 	}
243 	va_start (args, fmt);
244 	vsnprintf (error_buf, sizeof(error_buf), fmt, args);
245 	va_end (args);
246 	switch (UFS_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR) {
247 	case UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_PANIC:
248 		panic ("UFS-fs panic (device %s): %s: %s\n",
249 			sb->s_id, function, error_buf);
250 
251 	case UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_LOCK:
252 	case UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_UMOUNT:
253 	case UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_REPAIR:
254 		printk (KERN_CRIT "UFS-fs error (device %s): %s: %s\n",
255 			sb->s_id, function, error_buf);
256 	}
257 }
258 
259 void ufs_panic (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
260 	const char * fmt, ...)
261 {
262 	struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
263 	struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1;
264 	va_list args;
265 
266 	uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
267 	usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi);
268 
269 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
270 		usb1->fs_clean = UFS_FSBAD;
271 		ubh_mark_buffer_dirty(USPI_UBH(uspi));
272 		sb->s_dirt = 1;
273 	}
274 	va_start (args, fmt);
275 	vsnprintf (error_buf, sizeof(error_buf), fmt, args);
276 	va_end (args);
277 	sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
278 	printk (KERN_CRIT "UFS-fs panic (device %s): %s: %s\n",
279 		sb->s_id, function, error_buf);
280 }
281 
282 void ufs_warning (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
283 	const char * fmt, ...)
284 {
285 	va_list args;
286 
287 	va_start (args, fmt);
288 	vsnprintf (error_buf, sizeof(error_buf), fmt, args);
289 	va_end (args);
290 	printk (KERN_WARNING "UFS-fs warning (device %s): %s: %s\n",
291 		sb->s_id, function, error_buf);
292 }
293 
294 enum {
295        Opt_type_old = UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_OLD,
296        Opt_type_sunx86 = UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNx86,
297        Opt_type_sun = UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUN,
298        Opt_type_sunos = UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNOS,
299        Opt_type_44bsd = UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD,
300        Opt_type_ufs2 = UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2,
301        Opt_type_hp = UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_HP,
302        Opt_type_nextstepcd = UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP_CD,
303        Opt_type_nextstep = UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP,
304        Opt_type_openstep = UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_OPENSTEP,
305        Opt_onerror_panic = UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_PANIC,
306        Opt_onerror_lock = UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_LOCK,
307        Opt_onerror_umount = UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_UMOUNT,
308        Opt_onerror_repair = UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_REPAIR,
309        Opt_err
310 };
311 
312 static const match_table_t tokens = {
313 	{Opt_type_old, "ufstype=old"},
314 	{Opt_type_sunx86, "ufstype=sunx86"},
315 	{Opt_type_sun, "ufstype=sun"},
316 	{Opt_type_sunos, "ufstype=sunos"},
317 	{Opt_type_44bsd, "ufstype=44bsd"},
318 	{Opt_type_ufs2, "ufstype=ufs2"},
319 	{Opt_type_ufs2, "ufstype=5xbsd"},
320 	{Opt_type_hp, "ufstype=hp"},
321 	{Opt_type_nextstepcd, "ufstype=nextstep-cd"},
322 	{Opt_type_nextstep, "ufstype=nextstep"},
323 	{Opt_type_openstep, "ufstype=openstep"},
324 /*end of possible ufs types */
325 	{Opt_onerror_panic, "onerror=panic"},
326 	{Opt_onerror_lock, "onerror=lock"},
327 	{Opt_onerror_umount, "onerror=umount"},
328 	{Opt_onerror_repair, "onerror=repair"},
329 	{Opt_err, NULL}
330 };
331 
332 static int ufs_parse_options (char * options, unsigned * mount_options)
333 {
334 	char * p;
335 
336 	UFSD("ENTER\n");
337 
338 	if (!options)
339 		return 1;
340 
341 	while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
342 		substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
343 		int token;
344 		if (!*p)
345 			continue;
346 
347 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
348 		switch (token) {
349 		case Opt_type_old:
350 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE);
351 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE_OLD);
352 			break;
353 		case Opt_type_sunx86:
354 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE);
355 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE_SUNx86);
356 			break;
357 		case Opt_type_sun:
358 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE);
359 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE_SUN);
360 			break;
361 		case Opt_type_sunos:
362 			ufs_clear_opt(*mount_options, UFSTYPE);
363 			ufs_set_opt(*mount_options, UFSTYPE_SUNOS);
364 			break;
365 		case Opt_type_44bsd:
366 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE);
367 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE_44BSD);
368 			break;
369 		case Opt_type_ufs2:
370 			ufs_clear_opt(*mount_options, UFSTYPE);
371 			ufs_set_opt(*mount_options, UFSTYPE_UFS2);
372 			break;
373 		case Opt_type_hp:
374 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE);
375 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE_HP);
376 			break;
377 		case Opt_type_nextstepcd:
378 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE);
379 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP_CD);
380 			break;
381 		case Opt_type_nextstep:
382 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE);
383 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP);
384 			break;
385 		case Opt_type_openstep:
386 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE);
387 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, UFSTYPE_OPENSTEP);
388 			break;
389 		case Opt_onerror_panic:
390 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, ONERROR);
391 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, ONERROR_PANIC);
392 			break;
393 		case Opt_onerror_lock:
394 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, ONERROR);
395 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, ONERROR_LOCK);
396 			break;
397 		case Opt_onerror_umount:
398 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, ONERROR);
399 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, ONERROR_UMOUNT);
400 			break;
401 		case Opt_onerror_repair:
402 			printk("UFS-fs: Unable to do repair on error, "
403 				"will lock lock instead\n");
404 			ufs_clear_opt (*mount_options, ONERROR);
405 			ufs_set_opt (*mount_options, ONERROR_REPAIR);
406 			break;
407 		default:
408 			printk("UFS-fs: Invalid option: \"%s\" "
409 					"or missing value\n", p);
410 			return 0;
411 		}
412 	}
413 	return 1;
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * Diffrent types of UFS hold fs_cstotal in different
418  * places, and use diffrent data structure for it.
419  * To make things simplier we just copy fs_cstotal to ufs_sb_private_info
420  */
421 static void ufs_setup_cstotal(struct super_block *sb)
422 {
423 	struct ufs_sb_info *sbi = UFS_SB(sb);
424 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = sbi->s_uspi;
425 	struct ufs_super_block_first *usb1;
426 	struct ufs_super_block_second *usb2;
427 	struct ufs_super_block_third *usb3;
428 	unsigned mtype = sbi->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE;
429 
430 	UFSD("ENTER, mtype=%u\n", mtype);
431 	usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi);
432 	usb2 = ubh_get_usb_second(uspi);
433 	usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi);
434 
435 	if ((mtype == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD &&
436 	     (usb1->fs_flags & UFS_FLAGS_UPDATED)) ||
437 	    mtype == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2) {
438 		/*we have statistic in different place, then usual*/
439 		uspi->cs_total.cs_ndir = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_ndir);
440 		uspi->cs_total.cs_nbfree = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_nbfree);
441 		uspi->cs_total.cs_nifree = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nifree);
442 		uspi->cs_total.cs_nffree = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nffree);
443 	} else {
444 		uspi->cs_total.cs_ndir = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir);
445 		uspi->cs_total.cs_nbfree = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree);
446 		uspi->cs_total.cs_nifree = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree);
447 		uspi->cs_total.cs_nffree = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree);
448 	}
449 	UFSD("EXIT\n");
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * Read on-disk structures associated with cylinder groups
454  */
455 static int ufs_read_cylinder_structures(struct super_block *sb)
456 {
457 	struct ufs_sb_info *sbi = UFS_SB(sb);
458 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = sbi->s_uspi;
459 	struct ufs_buffer_head * ubh;
460 	unsigned char * base, * space;
461 	unsigned size, blks, i;
462 	struct ufs_super_block_third *usb3;
463 
464 	UFSD("ENTER\n");
465 
466 	usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi);
467 	/*
468 	 * Read cs structures from (usually) first data block
469 	 * on the device.
470 	 */
471 	size = uspi->s_cssize;
472 	blks = (size + uspi->s_fsize - 1) >> uspi->s_fshift;
473 	base = space = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
474 	if (!base)
475 		goto failed;
476 	sbi->s_csp = (struct ufs_csum *)space;
477 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += uspi->s_fpb) {
478 		size = uspi->s_bsize;
479 		if (i + uspi->s_fpb > blks)
480 			size = (blks - i) * uspi->s_fsize;
481 
482 		ubh = ubh_bread(sb, uspi->s_csaddr + i, size);
483 
484 		if (!ubh)
485 			goto failed;
486 
487 		ubh_ubhcpymem (space, ubh, size);
488 
489 		space += size;
490 		ubh_brelse (ubh);
491 		ubh = NULL;
492 	}
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * Read cylinder group (we read only first fragment from block
496 	 * at this time) and prepare internal data structures for cg caching.
497 	 */
498 	if (!(sbi->s_ucg = kmalloc (sizeof(struct buffer_head *) * uspi->s_ncg, GFP_KERNEL)))
499 		goto failed;
500 	for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_ncg; i++)
501 		sbi->s_ucg[i] = NULL;
502 	for (i = 0; i < UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++) {
503 		sbi->s_ucpi[i] = NULL;
504 		sbi->s_cgno[i] = UFS_CGNO_EMPTY;
505 	}
506 	for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_ncg; i++) {
507 		UFSD("read cg %u\n", i);
508 		if (!(sbi->s_ucg[i] = sb_bread(sb, ufs_cgcmin(i))))
509 			goto failed;
510 		if (!ufs_cg_chkmagic (sb, (struct ufs_cylinder_group *) sbi->s_ucg[i]->b_data))
511 			goto failed;
512 
513 		ufs_print_cylinder_stuff(sb, (struct ufs_cylinder_group *) sbi->s_ucg[i]->b_data);
514 	}
515 	for (i = 0; i < UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++) {
516 		if (!(sbi->s_ucpi[i] = kmalloc (sizeof(struct ufs_cg_private_info), GFP_KERNEL)))
517 			goto failed;
518 		sbi->s_cgno[i] = UFS_CGNO_EMPTY;
519 	}
520 	sbi->s_cg_loaded = 0;
521 	UFSD("EXIT\n");
522 	return 1;
523 
524 failed:
525 	kfree (base);
526 	if (sbi->s_ucg) {
527 		for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_ncg; i++)
528 			if (sbi->s_ucg[i])
529 				brelse (sbi->s_ucg[i]);
530 		kfree (sbi->s_ucg);
531 		for (i = 0; i < UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++)
532 			kfree (sbi->s_ucpi[i]);
533 	}
534 	UFSD("EXIT (FAILED)\n");
535 	return 0;
536 }
537 
538 /*
539  * Sync our internal copy of fs_cstotal with disk
540  */
541 static void ufs_put_cstotal(struct super_block *sb)
542 {
543 	unsigned mtype = UFS_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE;
544 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
545 	struct ufs_super_block_first *usb1;
546 	struct ufs_super_block_second *usb2;
547 	struct ufs_super_block_third *usb3;
548 
549 	UFSD("ENTER\n");
550 	usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi);
551 	usb2 = ubh_get_usb_second(uspi);
552 	usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi);
553 
554 	if ((mtype == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD &&
555 	     (usb1->fs_flags & UFS_FLAGS_UPDATED)) ||
556 	    mtype == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2) {
557 		/*we have statistic in different place, then usual*/
558 		usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_ndir =
559 			cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_ndir);
560 		usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_nbfree =
561 			cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nbfree);
562 		usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nifree =
563 			cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nifree);
564 		usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nffree =
565 			cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nffree);
566 	} else {
567 		usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir =
568 			cpu_to_fs32(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_ndir);
569 		usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree =
570 			cpu_to_fs32(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nbfree);
571 		usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree =
572 			cpu_to_fs32(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nifree);
573 		usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree =
574 			cpu_to_fs32(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nffree);
575 	}
576 	ubh_mark_buffer_dirty(USPI_UBH(uspi));
577 	ufs_print_super_stuff(sb, usb1, usb2, usb3);
578 	UFSD("EXIT\n");
579 }
580 
581 /**
582  * ufs_put_super_internal() - put on-disk intrenal structures
583  * @sb: pointer to super_block structure
584  * Put on-disk structures associated with cylinder groups
585  * and write them back to disk, also update cs_total on disk
586  */
587 static void ufs_put_super_internal(struct super_block *sb)
588 {
589 	struct ufs_sb_info *sbi = UFS_SB(sb);
590 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = sbi->s_uspi;
591 	struct ufs_buffer_head * ubh;
592 	unsigned char * base, * space;
593 	unsigned blks, size, i;
594 
595 
596 	UFSD("ENTER\n");
597 	ufs_put_cstotal(sb);
598 	size = uspi->s_cssize;
599 	blks = (size + uspi->s_fsize - 1) >> uspi->s_fshift;
600 	base = space = (char*) sbi->s_csp;
601 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += uspi->s_fpb) {
602 		size = uspi->s_bsize;
603 		if (i + uspi->s_fpb > blks)
604 			size = (blks - i) * uspi->s_fsize;
605 
606 		ubh = ubh_bread(sb, uspi->s_csaddr + i, size);
607 
608 		ubh_memcpyubh (ubh, space, size);
609 		space += size;
610 		ubh_mark_buffer_uptodate (ubh, 1);
611 		ubh_mark_buffer_dirty (ubh);
612 		ubh_brelse (ubh);
613 	}
614 	for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_cg_loaded; i++) {
615 		ufs_put_cylinder (sb, i);
616 		kfree (sbi->s_ucpi[i]);
617 	}
618 	for (; i < UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++)
619 		kfree (sbi->s_ucpi[i]);
620 	for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_ncg; i++)
621 		brelse (sbi->s_ucg[i]);
622 	kfree (sbi->s_ucg);
623 	kfree (base);
624 	UFSD("EXIT\n");
625 }
626 
627 static int ufs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
628 {
629 	struct ufs_sb_info * sbi;
630 	struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
631 	struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1;
632 	struct ufs_super_block_second * usb2;
633 	struct ufs_super_block_third * usb3;
634 	struct ufs_buffer_head * ubh;
635 	struct inode *inode;
636 	unsigned block_size, super_block_size;
637 	unsigned flags;
638 	unsigned super_block_offset;
639 	int ret = -EINVAL;
640 
641 	uspi = NULL;
642 	ubh = NULL;
643 	flags = 0;
644 
645 	UFSD("ENTER\n");
646 
647 	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ufs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
648 	if (!sbi)
649 		goto failed_nomem;
650 	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
651 
652 	UFSD("flag %u\n", (int)(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY));
653 
654 #ifndef CONFIG_UFS_FS_WRITE
655 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
656 		printk("ufs was compiled with read-only support, "
657 		"can't be mounted as read-write\n");
658 		goto failed;
659 	}
660 #endif
661 	/*
662 	 * Set default mount options
663 	 * Parse mount options
664 	 */
665 	sbi->s_mount_opt = 0;
666 	ufs_set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, ONERROR_LOCK);
667 	if (!ufs_parse_options ((char *) data, &sbi->s_mount_opt)) {
668 		printk("wrong mount options\n");
669 		goto failed;
670 	}
671 	if (!(sbi->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE)) {
672 		if (!silent)
673 			printk("You didn't specify the type of your ufs filesystem\n\n"
674 			"mount -t ufs -o ufstype="
675 			"sun|sunx86|44bsd|ufs2|5xbsd|old|hp|nextstep|nextstep-cd|openstep ...\n\n"
676 			">>>WARNING<<< Wrong ufstype may corrupt your filesystem, "
677 			"default is ufstype=old\n");
678 		ufs_set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, UFSTYPE_OLD);
679 	}
680 
681 	uspi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ufs_sb_private_info), GFP_KERNEL);
682 	sbi->s_uspi = uspi;
683 	if (!uspi)
684 		goto failed;
685 	uspi->s_dirblksize = UFS_SECTOR_SIZE;
686 	super_block_offset=UFS_SBLOCK;
687 
688 	/* Keep 2Gig file limit. Some UFS variants need to override
689 	   this but as I don't know which I'll let those in the know loosen
690 	   the rules */
691 	switch (sbi->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE) {
692 	case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD:
693 		UFSD("ufstype=44bsd\n");
694 		uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 512;
695 		uspi->s_fmask = ~(512 - 1);
696 		uspi->s_fshift = 9;
697 		uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 1536;
698 		uspi->s_sbbase = 0;
699 		flags |= UFS_DE_44BSD | UFS_UID_44BSD | UFS_ST_44BSD | UFS_CG_44BSD;
700 		break;
701 	case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2:
702 		UFSD("ufstype=ufs2\n");
703 		super_block_offset=SBLOCK_UFS2;
704 		uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 512;
705 		uspi->s_fmask = ~(512 - 1);
706 		uspi->s_fshift = 9;
707 		uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 1536;
708 		uspi->s_sbbase =  0;
709 		flags |= UFS_TYPE_UFS2 | UFS_DE_44BSD | UFS_UID_44BSD | UFS_ST_44BSD | UFS_CG_44BSD;
710 		break;
711 
712 	case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUN:
713 		UFSD("ufstype=sun\n");
714 		uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024;
715 		uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1);
716 		uspi->s_fshift = 10;
717 		uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048;
718 		uspi->s_sbbase = 0;
719 		uspi->s_maxsymlinklen = 0; /* Not supported on disk */
720 		flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_EFT | UFS_ST_SUN | UFS_CG_SUN;
721 		break;
722 
723 	case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNOS:
724 		UFSD(("ufstype=sunos\n"))
725 		uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024;
726 		uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1);
727 		uspi->s_fshift = 10;
728 		uspi->s_sbsize = 2048;
729 		super_block_size = 2048;
730 		uspi->s_sbbase = 0;
731 		uspi->s_maxsymlinklen = 0; /* Not supported on disk */
732 		flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_OLD | UFS_ST_SUNOS | UFS_CG_SUN;
733 		break;
734 
735 	case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNx86:
736 		UFSD("ufstype=sunx86\n");
737 		uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024;
738 		uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1);
739 		uspi->s_fshift = 10;
740 		uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048;
741 		uspi->s_sbbase = 0;
742 		uspi->s_maxsymlinklen = 0; /* Not supported on disk */
743 		flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_EFT | UFS_ST_SUNx86 | UFS_CG_SUN;
744 		break;
745 
746 	case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_OLD:
747 		UFSD("ufstype=old\n");
748 		uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024;
749 		uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1);
750 		uspi->s_fshift = 10;
751 		uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048;
752 		uspi->s_sbbase = 0;
753 		flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_OLD | UFS_ST_OLD | UFS_CG_OLD;
754 		if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
755 			if (!silent)
756 				printk(KERN_INFO "ufstype=old is supported read-only\n");
757 			sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
758 		}
759 		break;
760 
761 	case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP:
762 		UFSD("ufstype=nextstep\n");
763 		uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024;
764 		uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1);
765 		uspi->s_fshift = 10;
766 		uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048;
767 		uspi->s_sbbase = 0;
768 		uspi->s_dirblksize = 1024;
769 		flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_OLD | UFS_ST_OLD | UFS_CG_OLD;
770 		if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
771 			if (!silent)
772 				printk(KERN_INFO "ufstype=nextstep is supported read-only\n");
773 			sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
774 		}
775 		break;
776 
777 	case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP_CD:
778 		UFSD("ufstype=nextstep-cd\n");
779 		uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 2048;
780 		uspi->s_fmask = ~(2048 - 1);
781 		uspi->s_fshift = 11;
782 		uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048;
783 		uspi->s_sbbase = 0;
784 		uspi->s_dirblksize = 1024;
785 		flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_OLD | UFS_ST_OLD | UFS_CG_OLD;
786 		if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
787 			if (!silent)
788 				printk(KERN_INFO "ufstype=nextstep-cd is supported read-only\n");
789 			sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
790 		}
791 		break;
792 
793 	case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_OPENSTEP:
794 		UFSD("ufstype=openstep\n");
795 		uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024;
796 		uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1);
797 		uspi->s_fshift = 10;
798 		uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048;
799 		uspi->s_sbbase = 0;
800 		uspi->s_dirblksize = 1024;
801 		flags |= UFS_DE_44BSD | UFS_UID_44BSD | UFS_ST_44BSD | UFS_CG_44BSD;
802 		if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
803 			if (!silent)
804 				printk(KERN_INFO "ufstype=openstep is supported read-only\n");
805 			sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
806 		}
807 		break;
808 
809 	case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_HP:
810 		UFSD("ufstype=hp\n");
811 		uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024;
812 		uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1);
813 		uspi->s_fshift = 10;
814 		uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048;
815 		uspi->s_sbbase = 0;
816 		flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_OLD | UFS_ST_OLD | UFS_CG_OLD;
817 		if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
818 			if (!silent)
819 				printk(KERN_INFO "ufstype=hp is supported read-only\n");
820 			sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
821  		}
822  		break;
823 	default:
824 		if (!silent)
825 			printk("unknown ufstype\n");
826 		goto failed;
827 	}
828 
829 again:
830 	if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, block_size)) {
831 		printk(KERN_ERR "UFS: failed to set blocksize\n");
832 		goto failed;
833 	}
834 
835 	/*
836 	 * read ufs super block from device
837 	 */
838 
839 	ubh = ubh_bread_uspi(uspi, sb, uspi->s_sbbase + super_block_offset/block_size, super_block_size);
840 
841 	if (!ubh)
842             goto failed;
843 
844 	usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi);
845 	usb2 = ubh_get_usb_second(uspi);
846 	usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi);
847 
848 	/* Sort out mod used on SunOS 4.1.3 for fs_state */
849 	uspi->s_postblformat = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_postblformat);
850 	if (((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNOS) &&
851 	    (uspi->s_postblformat != UFS_42POSTBLFMT)) {
852 		flags &= ~UFS_ST_MASK;
853 		flags |=  UFS_ST_SUN;
854 	}
855 
856 	/*
857 	 * Check ufs magic number
858 	 */
859 	sbi->s_bytesex = BYTESEX_LE;
860 	switch ((uspi->fs_magic = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic))) {
861 		case UFS_MAGIC:
862 		case UFS2_MAGIC:
863 		case UFS_MAGIC_LFN:
864 	        case UFS_MAGIC_FEA:
865 	        case UFS_MAGIC_4GB:
866 			goto magic_found;
867 	}
868 	sbi->s_bytesex = BYTESEX_BE;
869 	switch ((uspi->fs_magic = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic))) {
870 		case UFS_MAGIC:
871 		case UFS2_MAGIC:
872 		case UFS_MAGIC_LFN:
873 	        case UFS_MAGIC_FEA:
874 	        case UFS_MAGIC_4GB:
875 			goto magic_found;
876 	}
877 
878 	if ((((sbi->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE) == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP)
879 	  || ((sbi->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE) == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP_CD)
880 	  || ((sbi->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE) == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_OPENSTEP))
881 	  && uspi->s_sbbase < 256) {
882 		ubh_brelse_uspi(uspi);
883 		ubh = NULL;
884 		uspi->s_sbbase += 8;
885 		goto again;
886 	}
887 	if (!silent)
888 		printk("ufs_read_super: bad magic number\n");
889 	goto failed;
890 
891 magic_found:
892 	/*
893 	 * Check block and fragment sizes
894 	 */
895 	uspi->s_bsize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_bsize);
896 	uspi->s_fsize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fsize);
897 	uspi->s_sbsize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_sbsize);
898 	uspi->s_fmask = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fmask);
899 	uspi->s_fshift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fshift);
900 
901 	if (!is_power_of_2(uspi->s_fsize)) {
902 		printk(KERN_ERR "ufs_read_super: fragment size %u is not a power of 2\n",
903 			uspi->s_fsize);
904 			goto failed;
905 	}
906 	if (uspi->s_fsize < 512) {
907 		printk(KERN_ERR "ufs_read_super: fragment size %u is too small\n",
908 			uspi->s_fsize);
909 		goto failed;
910 	}
911 	if (uspi->s_fsize > 4096) {
912 		printk(KERN_ERR "ufs_read_super: fragment size %u is too large\n",
913 			uspi->s_fsize);
914 		goto failed;
915 	}
916 	if (!is_power_of_2(uspi->s_bsize)) {
917 		printk(KERN_ERR "ufs_read_super: block size %u is not a power of 2\n",
918 			uspi->s_bsize);
919 		goto failed;
920 	}
921 	if (uspi->s_bsize < 4096) {
922 		printk(KERN_ERR "ufs_read_super: block size %u is too small\n",
923 			uspi->s_bsize);
924 		goto failed;
925 	}
926 	if (uspi->s_bsize / uspi->s_fsize > 8) {
927 		printk(KERN_ERR "ufs_read_super: too many fragments per block (%u)\n",
928 			uspi->s_bsize / uspi->s_fsize);
929 		goto failed;
930 	}
931 	if (uspi->s_fsize != block_size || uspi->s_sbsize != super_block_size) {
932 		ubh_brelse_uspi(uspi);
933 		ubh = NULL;
934 		block_size = uspi->s_fsize;
935 		super_block_size = uspi->s_sbsize;
936 		UFSD("another value of block_size or super_block_size %u, %u\n", block_size, super_block_size);
937 		goto again;
938 	}
939 
940 	sbi->s_flags = flags;/*after that line some functions use s_flags*/
941 	ufs_print_super_stuff(sb, usb1, usb2, usb3);
942 
943 	/*
944 	 * Check, if file system was correctly unmounted.
945 	 * If not, make it read only.
946 	 */
947 	if (((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_44BSD) ||
948 	  ((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_OLD) ||
949 	  (((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUN ||
950 	    (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNOS ||
951 	  (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNx86) &&
952 	  (ufs_get_fs_state(sb, usb1, usb3) == (UFS_FSOK - fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_time))))) {
953 		switch(usb1->fs_clean) {
954 		case UFS_FSCLEAN:
955 			UFSD("fs is clean\n");
956 			break;
957 		case UFS_FSSTABLE:
958 			UFSD("fs is stable\n");
959 			break;
960 		case UFS_FSOSF1:
961 			UFSD("fs is DEC OSF/1\n");
962 			break;
963 		case UFS_FSACTIVE:
964 			printk("ufs_read_super: fs is active\n");
965 			sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
966 			break;
967 		case UFS_FSBAD:
968 			printk("ufs_read_super: fs is bad\n");
969 			sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
970 			break;
971 		default:
972 			printk("ufs_read_super: can't grok fs_clean 0x%x\n", usb1->fs_clean);
973 			sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
974 			break;
975 		}
976 	} else {
977 		printk("ufs_read_super: fs needs fsck\n");
978 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
979 	}
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * Read ufs_super_block into internal data structures
983 	 */
984 	sb->s_op = &ufs_super_ops;
985 	sb->dq_op = NULL; /***/
986 	sb->s_magic = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic);
987 
988 	uspi->s_sblkno = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_sblkno);
989 	uspi->s_cblkno = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cblkno);
990 	uspi->s_iblkno = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_iblkno);
991 	uspi->s_dblkno = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_dblkno);
992 	uspi->s_cgoffset = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgoffset);
993 	uspi->s_cgmask = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgmask);
994 
995 	if ((flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2) {
996 		uspi->s_u2_size  = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.fs_size);
997 		uspi->s_u2_dsize = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.fs_dsize);
998 	} else {
999 		uspi->s_size  =  fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_size);
1000 		uspi->s_dsize =  fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_dsize);
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	uspi->s_ncg = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_ncg);
1004 	/* s_bsize already set */
1005 	/* s_fsize already set */
1006 	uspi->s_fpb = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_frag);
1007 	uspi->s_minfree = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_minfree);
1008 	uspi->s_bmask = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_bmask);
1009 	uspi->s_fmask = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fmask);
1010 	uspi->s_bshift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_bshift);
1011 	uspi->s_fshift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fshift);
1012 	UFSD("uspi->s_bshift = %d,uspi->s_fshift = %d", uspi->s_bshift,
1013 		uspi->s_fshift);
1014 	uspi->s_fpbshift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fragshift);
1015 	uspi->s_fsbtodb = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fsbtodb);
1016 	/* s_sbsize already set */
1017 	uspi->s_csmask = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_csmask);
1018 	uspi->s_csshift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_csshift);
1019 	uspi->s_nindir = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_nindir);
1020 	uspi->s_inopb = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_inopb);
1021 	uspi->s_nspf = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_nspf);
1022 	uspi->s_npsect = ufs_get_fs_npsect(sb, usb1, usb3);
1023 	uspi->s_interleave = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_interleave);
1024 	uspi->s_trackskew = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_trackskew);
1025 
1026 	if (uspi->fs_magic == UFS2_MAGIC)
1027 		uspi->s_csaddr = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.fs_csaddr);
1028 	else
1029 		uspi->s_csaddr = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_csaddr);
1030 
1031 	uspi->s_cssize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cssize);
1032 	uspi->s_cgsize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgsize);
1033 	uspi->s_ntrak = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_ntrak);
1034 	uspi->s_nsect = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_nsect);
1035 	uspi->s_spc = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_spc);
1036 	uspi->s_ipg = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_ipg);
1037 	uspi->s_fpg = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fpg);
1038 	uspi->s_cpc = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u1.fs_cpc);
1039 	uspi->s_contigsumsize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un2.fs_44.fs_contigsumsize);
1040 	uspi->s_qbmask = ufs_get_fs_qbmask(sb, usb3);
1041 	uspi->s_qfmask = ufs_get_fs_qfmask(sb, usb3);
1042 	uspi->s_nrpos = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_nrpos);
1043 	uspi->s_postbloff = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_postbloff);
1044 	uspi->s_rotbloff = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_rotbloff);
1045 
1046 	/*
1047 	 * Compute another frequently used values
1048 	 */
1049 	uspi->s_fpbmask = uspi->s_fpb - 1;
1050 	if ((flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2)
1051 		uspi->s_apbshift = uspi->s_bshift - 3;
1052 	else
1053 		uspi->s_apbshift = uspi->s_bshift - 2;
1054 
1055 	uspi->s_2apbshift = uspi->s_apbshift * 2;
1056 	uspi->s_3apbshift = uspi->s_apbshift * 3;
1057 	uspi->s_apb = 1 << uspi->s_apbshift;
1058 	uspi->s_2apb = 1 << uspi->s_2apbshift;
1059 	uspi->s_3apb = 1 << uspi->s_3apbshift;
1060 	uspi->s_apbmask = uspi->s_apb - 1;
1061 	uspi->s_nspfshift = uspi->s_fshift - UFS_SECTOR_BITS;
1062 	uspi->s_nspb = uspi->s_nspf << uspi->s_fpbshift;
1063 	uspi->s_inopf = uspi->s_inopb >> uspi->s_fpbshift;
1064 	uspi->s_bpf = uspi->s_fsize << 3;
1065 	uspi->s_bpfshift = uspi->s_fshift + 3;
1066 	uspi->s_bpfmask = uspi->s_bpf - 1;
1067 	if ((sbi->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE) == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD ||
1068 	    (sbi->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE) == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2)
1069 		uspi->s_maxsymlinklen =
1070 		    fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un2.fs_44.fs_maxsymlinklen);
1071 
1072 	inode = ufs_iget(sb, UFS_ROOTINO);
1073 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1074 		ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
1075 		goto failed;
1076 	}
1077 	sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode);
1078 	if (!sb->s_root) {
1079 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1080 		goto dalloc_failed;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	ufs_setup_cstotal(sb);
1084 	/*
1085 	 * Read cylinder group structures
1086 	 */
1087 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1088 		if (!ufs_read_cylinder_structures(sb))
1089 			goto failed;
1090 
1091 	UFSD("EXIT\n");
1092 	return 0;
1093 
1094 dalloc_failed:
1095 	iput(inode);
1096 failed:
1097 	if (ubh)
1098 		ubh_brelse_uspi (uspi);
1099 	kfree (uspi);
1100 	kfree(sbi);
1101 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1102 	UFSD("EXIT (FAILED)\n");
1103 	return ret;
1104 
1105 failed_nomem:
1106 	UFSD("EXIT (NOMEM)\n");
1107 	return -ENOMEM;
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void ufs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
1111 {
1112 	struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
1113 	struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1;
1114 	struct ufs_super_block_third * usb3;
1115 	unsigned flags;
1116 
1117 	lock_kernel();
1118 	UFSD("ENTER\n");
1119 	flags = UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags;
1120 	uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
1121 	usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi);
1122 	usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi);
1123 
1124 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1125 		usb1->fs_time = cpu_to_fs32(sb, get_seconds());
1126 		if ((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUN
1127 		  || (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNOS
1128 		  || (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNx86)
1129 			ufs_set_fs_state(sb, usb1, usb3,
1130 					UFS_FSOK - fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_time));
1131 		ufs_put_cstotal(sb);
1132 	}
1133 	sb->s_dirt = 0;
1134 	UFSD("EXIT\n");
1135 	unlock_kernel();
1136 }
1137 
1138 static void ufs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
1139 {
1140 	struct ufs_sb_info * sbi = UFS_SB(sb);
1141 
1142 	UFSD("ENTER\n");
1143 
1144 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1145 		ufs_put_super_internal(sb);
1146 
1147 	ubh_brelse_uspi (sbi->s_uspi);
1148 	kfree (sbi->s_uspi);
1149 	kfree (sbi);
1150 	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1151 	UFSD("EXIT\n");
1152 	return;
1153 }
1154 
1155 
1156 static int ufs_remount (struct super_block *sb, int *mount_flags, char *data)
1157 {
1158 	struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi;
1159 	struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1;
1160 	struct ufs_super_block_third * usb3;
1161 	unsigned new_mount_opt, ufstype;
1162 	unsigned flags;
1163 
1164 	uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
1165 	flags = UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags;
1166 	usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi);
1167 	usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi);
1168 
1169 	/*
1170 	 * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
1171 	 * It is not possible to change ufstype option during remount
1172 	 */
1173 	ufstype = UFS_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE;
1174 	new_mount_opt = 0;
1175 	ufs_set_opt (new_mount_opt, ONERROR_LOCK);
1176 	if (!ufs_parse_options (data, &new_mount_opt))
1177 		return -EINVAL;
1178 	if (!(new_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE)) {
1179 		new_mount_opt |= ufstype;
1180 	} else if ((new_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE) != ufstype) {
1181 		printk("ufstype can't be changed during remount\n");
1182 		return -EINVAL;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	if ((*mount_flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1186 		UFS_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt = new_mount_opt;
1187 		return 0;
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	/*
1191 	 * fs was mouted as rw, remounting ro
1192 	 */
1193 	if (*mount_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1194 		ufs_put_super_internal(sb);
1195 		usb1->fs_time = cpu_to_fs32(sb, get_seconds());
1196 		if ((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUN
1197 		  || (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNOS
1198 		  || (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNx86)
1199 			ufs_set_fs_state(sb, usb1, usb3,
1200 				UFS_FSOK - fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_time));
1201 		ubh_mark_buffer_dirty (USPI_UBH(uspi));
1202 		sb->s_dirt = 0;
1203 		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
1204 	} else {
1205 	/*
1206 	 * fs was mounted as ro, remounting rw
1207 	 */
1208 #ifndef CONFIG_UFS_FS_WRITE
1209 		printk("ufs was compiled with read-only support, "
1210 		"can't be mounted as read-write\n");
1211 		return -EINVAL;
1212 #else
1213 		if (ufstype != UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUN &&
1214 		    ufstype != UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNOS &&
1215 		    ufstype != UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD &&
1216 		    ufstype != UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNx86 &&
1217 		    ufstype != UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2) {
1218 			printk("this ufstype is read-only supported\n");
1219 			return -EINVAL;
1220 		}
1221 		if (!ufs_read_cylinder_structures(sb)) {
1222 			printk("failed during remounting\n");
1223 			return -EPERM;
1224 		}
1225 		sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1226 #endif
1227 	}
1228 	UFS_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt = new_mount_opt;
1229 	return 0;
1230 }
1231 
1232 static int ufs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
1233 {
1234 	struct ufs_sb_info *sbi = UFS_SB(vfs->mnt_sb);
1235 	unsigned mval = sbi->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE;
1236 	const struct match_token *tp = tokens;
1237 
1238 	while (tp->token != Opt_onerror_panic && tp->token != mval)
1239 		++tp;
1240 	BUG_ON(tp->token == Opt_onerror_panic);
1241 	seq_printf(seq, ",%s", tp->pattern);
1242 
1243 	mval = sbi->s_mount_opt & UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR;
1244 	while (tp->token != Opt_err && tp->token != mval)
1245 		++tp;
1246 	BUG_ON(tp->token == Opt_err);
1247 	seq_printf(seq, ",%s", tp->pattern);
1248 
1249 	return 0;
1250 }
1251 
1252 static int ufs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
1253 {
1254 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
1255 	struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi= UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi;
1256 	unsigned  flags = UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags;
1257 	struct ufs_super_block_first *usb1;
1258 	struct ufs_super_block_second *usb2;
1259 	struct ufs_super_block_third *usb3;
1260 
1261 	lock_kernel();
1262 
1263 	usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi);
1264 	usb2 = ubh_get_usb_second(uspi);
1265 	usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi);
1266 
1267 	if ((flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2) {
1268 		buf->f_type = UFS2_MAGIC;
1269 		buf->f_blocks = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.fs_dsize);
1270 	} else {
1271 		buf->f_type = UFS_MAGIC;
1272 		buf->f_blocks = uspi->s_dsize;
1273 	}
1274 	buf->f_bfree = ufs_blkstofrags(uspi->cs_total.cs_nbfree) +
1275 		uspi->cs_total.cs_nffree;
1276 	buf->f_ffree = uspi->cs_total.cs_nifree;
1277 	buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
1278 	buf->f_bavail = (buf->f_bfree > (((long)buf->f_blocks / 100) * uspi->s_minfree))
1279 		? (buf->f_bfree - (((long)buf->f_blocks / 100) * uspi->s_minfree)) : 0;
1280 	buf->f_files = uspi->s_ncg * uspi->s_ipg;
1281 	buf->f_namelen = UFS_MAXNAMLEN;
1282 
1283 	unlock_kernel();
1284 
1285 	return 0;
1286 }
1287 
1288 static struct kmem_cache * ufs_inode_cachep;
1289 
1290 static struct inode *ufs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
1291 {
1292 	struct ufs_inode_info *ei;
1293 	ei = (struct ufs_inode_info *)kmem_cache_alloc(ufs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
1294 	if (!ei)
1295 		return NULL;
1296 	ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
1297 	return &ei->vfs_inode;
1298 }
1299 
1300 static void ufs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
1301 {
1302 	kmem_cache_free(ufs_inode_cachep, UFS_I(inode));
1303 }
1304 
1305 static void init_once(void *foo)
1306 {
1307 	struct ufs_inode_info *ei = (struct ufs_inode_info *) foo;
1308 
1309 	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
1310 }
1311 
1312 static int init_inodecache(void)
1313 {
1314 	ufs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ufs_inode_cache",
1315 					     sizeof(struct ufs_inode_info),
1316 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
1317 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
1318 					     init_once);
1319 	if (ufs_inode_cachep == NULL)
1320 		return -ENOMEM;
1321 	return 0;
1322 }
1323 
1324 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
1325 {
1326 	kmem_cache_destroy(ufs_inode_cachep);
1327 }
1328 
1329 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1330 static ssize_t ufs_quota_read(struct super_block *, int, char *,size_t, loff_t);
1331 static ssize_t ufs_quota_write(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
1332 #endif
1333 
1334 static const struct super_operations ufs_super_ops = {
1335 	.alloc_inode	= ufs_alloc_inode,
1336 	.destroy_inode	= ufs_destroy_inode,
1337 	.write_inode	= ufs_write_inode,
1338 	.delete_inode	= ufs_delete_inode,
1339 	.put_super	= ufs_put_super,
1340 	.write_super	= ufs_write_super,
1341 	.statfs		= ufs_statfs,
1342 	.remount_fs	= ufs_remount,
1343 	.show_options   = ufs_show_options,
1344 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1345 	.quota_read	= ufs_quota_read,
1346 	.quota_write	= ufs_quota_write,
1347 #endif
1348 };
1349 
1350 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1351 
1352 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
1353  * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
1354  * itself serializes the operations (and noone else should touch the files)
1355  * we don't have to be afraid of races */
1356 static ssize_t ufs_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1357 			       size_t len, loff_t off)
1358 {
1359 	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1360 	sector_t blk = off >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1361 	int err = 0;
1362 	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1363 	int tocopy;
1364 	size_t toread;
1365 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1366 	loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
1367 
1368 	if (off > i_size)
1369 		return 0;
1370 	if (off+len > i_size)
1371 		len = i_size-off;
1372 	toread = len;
1373 	while (toread > 0) {
1374 		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
1375 				sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
1376 
1377 		bh = ufs_bread(inode, blk, 0, &err);
1378 		if (err)
1379 			return err;
1380 		if (!bh)	/* A hole? */
1381 			memset(data, 0, tocopy);
1382 		else {
1383 			memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
1384 			brelse(bh);
1385 		}
1386 		offset = 0;
1387 		toread -= tocopy;
1388 		data += tocopy;
1389 		blk++;
1390 	}
1391 	return len;
1392 }
1393 
1394 /* Write to quotafile */
1395 static ssize_t ufs_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1396 				const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
1397 {
1398 	struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1399 	sector_t blk = off >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
1400 	int err = 0;
1401 	int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1402 	int tocopy;
1403 	size_t towrite = len;
1404 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1405 
1406 	mutex_lock_nested(&inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_QUOTA);
1407 	while (towrite > 0) {
1408 		tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
1409 				sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
1410 
1411 		bh = ufs_bread(inode, blk, 1, &err);
1412 		if (!bh)
1413 			goto out;
1414 		lock_buffer(bh);
1415 		memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
1416 		flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
1417 		set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1418 		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1419 		unlock_buffer(bh);
1420 		brelse(bh);
1421 		offset = 0;
1422 		towrite -= tocopy;
1423 		data += tocopy;
1424 		blk++;
1425 	}
1426 out:
1427 	if (len == towrite) {
1428 		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1429 		return err;
1430 	}
1431 	if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite)
1432 		i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
1433 	inode->i_version++;
1434 	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1435 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1436 	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1437 	return len - towrite;
1438 }
1439 
1440 #endif
1441 
1442 static int ufs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1443 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
1444 {
1445 	return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ufs_fill_super, mnt);
1446 }
1447 
1448 static struct file_system_type ufs_fs_type = {
1449 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1450 	.name		= "ufs",
1451 	.get_sb		= ufs_get_sb,
1452 	.kill_sb	= kill_block_super,
1453 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1454 };
1455 
1456 static int __init init_ufs_fs(void)
1457 {
1458 	int err = init_inodecache();
1459 	if (err)
1460 		goto out1;
1461 	err = register_filesystem(&ufs_fs_type);
1462 	if (err)
1463 		goto out;
1464 	return 0;
1465 out:
1466 	destroy_inodecache();
1467 out1:
1468 	return err;
1469 }
1470 
1471 static void __exit exit_ufs_fs(void)
1472 {
1473 	unregister_filesystem(&ufs_fs_type);
1474 	destroy_inodecache();
1475 }
1476 
1477 module_init(init_ufs_fs)
1478 module_exit(exit_ufs_fs)
1479 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1480